DocIndex Position Left Middle Right 192 11541 is considered among the best in the world. ADVERTISEMENT Interestingly, the region's exports of shrimp worldwide are second only to China . I ordered mussels one afternoon and they were the best I've ever had small, tender, served cold as a salad 192 30574 traffic to 2.4 million passengers (in June 2016, down 2.9 percent to 521,676 passengers). Traffic at Xi'an Airport (XIY) in China continued to advance strongly during the first six months of the year, rising by 11.3 percent to 17.5 million passengers 192 30723 Russia 35.50 1,374,467 -7.6 n.a. n.a. 12,945 -7.7 HAJ Hanover, Germany 30.00 521,676 -2.9 1,553 20.9 6,908 -3.7 XIY Xi'an, China 24.50 2,939,907 10.8 17,898 14.2 23,088 5.3 Fraport Group Airports[1] Cargo (Freight & Year to Date (YTD) 2016 Fraport Passengers 192 30846 Russia 35.00 5,696,840 -6.5 n.a. n.a. 59,263 -11.7 HAJ Hanover, Germany 30.00 2,441,069 -0.7 9,689 12.5 36,513 1.0 XIY Xi'an, China 24.50 17,534,343 11.3 110,253 15.0 139,065 8.7 Frankfurt Airport[3] YTD DELTA June 2016 Month DELTA % 2016 % Passengers 5,507,928 -4.1 192 32509 that worldwide clinical adoption of Cellvizio is increasing. Given our accelerating revenue growth, strategic partnerships with Cook Medical and Fujifilm China , our strengthened management team and the passionate commitment of all our employees, I am increasingly confident in our ability to 192 32846 Solid sales growth in the second quarter reflects both the maturation of our strategic partnerships with Cook Medical and Fujifilm China as well as strong growth in clinical procedures with existing customers, as seen in the 42% growth in the number 192 32974 cash balance totaled 5.7 million." The company recorded solid growth in the Asia-Pacific region with significant sales momentum in China , reflecting an additional Chinese FDA clearance obtained in December 2015, as well as growth in Japan and Taiwan. Sales in 192 33560 received clearance to sell a wide range of applications in more than 40 countries, including the United States, Europe, Japan, China , Canada, Brazil and Mexico. For more information on Mauna Kea Technologies, visit http://www.maunakeatech.com Mauna Kea Technologies Benoit Jacheet CFO 192 35462 whole commodity complex. As we enter Q3, growth prospects across some of the world's major economies, including the U.S. and China , continue to be called into question and problems in Europe could lead to a knock-on effect in the global 192 38290 boardrooms, and I'm not speaking of quarterly results," says Elaine La Roche , Director at Marsh & McLennan Companies, Inc., and CEO, China International Capital Corporation US. "By our very nature, we were born to be optimistic, and as leaders both in management 192 39393 www.womencorporatedirectors.com or follow us on Twitter @WomenCorpDirs, #WCDboards. SOURCE WomenCorporateDirectors Education and Development Foundation, Inc. Related Links http://www.womencorporatedirectors.com WEIHAI, China , July 12, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- On 6th of July, the 2016 Sino-Korea E-Commerce Innovation Summit & ECI Awards Gala was 192 39492 industry through promotion, commendation, research, education as well as financing and investment. As opening address speakers, Li Xisha, Chairman of China Advertising Association of Commerce and Zhang Hui, Mayor of Weihai City expressed the Chinese government's support for the development of 192 39596 industry leaders gathered at the venue. Panelists and speakers, including Gurpreet Singh, Global Vice President of GWC, Kitty Lun, Greater China Head of Creative Shop, Facebook, Xiong Qingyun, Chief Brand Officer of JD.com and Jiang Tao, CEO of GeekFounders to name 192 48327 8644 mobile +1 (860) 830-6187 mobile [email protected] [email protected] SOURCE Pratt & Whitney Related Links http://www.pratt-whitney.com SHENZHEN, China , July 11, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Rosewholesale has learned from its sister sites DressLily and TwinkleDeals that customer service is the number 192 48795 MAX 7 airplanes at the 2016 Farnborough International Airshow. With this agreement, Kunming Airlines, an all-Boeing fleet customer in China , would become launch customer in China for the improved 737 MAX 7 airplane. The agreement further enhances the strategic cooperation 192 48801 Farnborough International Airshow. With this agreement, Kunming Airlines, an all-Boeing fleet customer in China, would become launch customer in China for the improved 737 MAX 7 airplane. The agreement further enhances the strategic cooperation between Boeing and Kunming Airlines. "We 192 48836 between Boeing and Kunming Airlines. "We look forward to welcoming Kunming Airlines as a 737 MAX 7 launch customer in China and finalizing the deal in the near future," said Boeing Commercial Airplanes President and CEO Ray Conner. "These new airplanes 192 48870 and CEO Ray Conner. "These new airplanes will support Kunming Airlines' strategic plan to establish an extensive flight network throughout China and increase their global reach." The improved 737 MAX 7 will open new opportunities for airlines and provide exceptional performance 192 48987 and steady growth in recent years by leveraging its regional advantages. The carrier currently serves more than 40 cities across China by operating a fleet of eight 737-700s and 11 737-800s. Shenzhen Airlines is the major shareholder of Kunming 192 49039 agreement. The order will be posted on Boeing's Orders & Deliveries website once all contingencies are cleared. Contact: Yukui Wang Boeing China Communications +86 10 5925 5505 [email protected] SOURCE Boeing FARNBOROUGH, United Kingdom, July 12, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Boeing [NYSE: BA] and 192 53618 Links http://www.supperbell.com WASHINGTON, July 12, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Sponsored by US Congressman Trent Franks (R-AZ), an event on the ' China -Pakistan Economic and Defence Cooperation, Global and Regional Impact', took place in the US Congress (Room 121, Cannon House Office 192 53696 the US Congress), and Mr. Paulo Casaca, Executive Director of Archumankind. In his remarks, Mr. Ryszard Czarnecki spoke about the China Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC), a project comprising a network of railways, roads and pipelines that would connect Pakistan's port city 192 53975 homeless and depriving them of their sources of livelihood. He also referred to the aggressive Chinese actions in the South China Sea, and lamented that while the US, along with its allies, was trying to maintain freedom of navigation in the 192 64116 showcasing of military capabilities across Ukraine & Syria, continued political instability & regional conflict in the Middle East and the emergence of China as a key regional economic and military power in the Asia-Pacific region have already become key drivers of defense 192 69317 YORK, July 12, 2016 /PRNewswire/ - Quitting smoking cigarettes is hard; just ask any smoker. Aided by a sharp decline in China , worldwide volumes of combustible cigarettes declined 2.1% in 2015 from 2014, the biggest year-over-year drop in over 2 192 69598 and premium branded e-liquid used in vaporizers, e-cigarettes and other vaping hardware and accessories throughout the U.S., Canada, China and Europe. E-liquid is the product that is heated by an atomizer in vaping devices to deliver the sensation 192 70137 gives the distributor exclusive rights to market all of Gilla's products in all of it retail and online channels in China and calls for the partners to develop new e-liquid flavors catering to the Chinese market. Per the agreement, the 192 70177 the distributor must purchase a minimum of $5.5 million of Gilla products over three years to keep its exclusivity in China , an order amount that neither party seems to think will be an issue to achieve. Adding to an already impressive 192 76673 operational integrity and customer service resulted in Parker Drilling becoming the first western drilling contractor to be awarded contracts in China (1980), Russia (1991) and Kazakhstan (1993). Mr. Parker continuously sought new ways to meet the needs of his customers and 192 77084 email protected]. SOURCE Parker Drilling Company Related Links http://www.parkerdrilling.com BEIJING, July 12, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- At the end of June, China Telecom published the bid result of 2016 Central IT Equipment Purchase of General Negotiation and Separate Contracts. Thousands of two 192 77128 eight-socket, computing and big data customization servers provided by Inspur will be used to host various key applications of China Telecom. The bid amount was close to 300 million RMB. With the exception of the large-scale selections of two 192 77181 telecommunication industry, the high-end server TS860 of Inspur obtained a 70% share in the eight-socket server bid section. China Telecom is global large-scale telecommunication enterprise and has been featured in "World Top 500" for many years in succession 192 77210 has been featured in "World Top 500" for many years in succession. It has a telecommunication network that covers primarily China but expands worldwide. As one of the most mature companies in the IT industry, throughout the years, China Telecom has 192 77228 covers primarily China but expands worldwide. As one of the most mature companies in the IT industry, throughout the years, China Telecom has formed a centralized IT equipment purchase operation mode and set strict standards for the server product testing, bidding 192 77262 standards for the server product testing, bidding and purchase flow. The two kinds of customized servers provided by Inspur to China Telecom are especially suitable for the operators to build application environments such as cloud computing platform, distributive storage, big data 192 77413 rising shares in the operator market and has been included in the central purchase of the three largest operators, namely China Telecom, China Mobile and China Unicom. The accumulated supply quantity in the operator market in 2015 has exceeded 30%. According 192 77415 in the operator market and has been included in the central purchase of the three largest operators, namely China Telecom, China Mobile and China Unicom. The accumulated supply quantity in the operator market in 2015 has exceeded 30%. According to Gartner's 192 77418 market and has been included in the central purchase of the three largest operators, namely China Telecom, China Mobile and China Unicom. The accumulated supply quantity in the operator market in 2015 has exceeded 30%. According to Gartner's 2016 Q1 data 192 78893 http://www.savoyjazz.com Chinese companies gain edge on foreign peers Updated: 2016-07-12 10:28 By Wang Ying in Shanghai( China Daily) Chinese robot makers posted faster growth in the output of industrial robots than did foreign brands last year, as 192 78976 of foreign brands' 12.5 percent rise during the same period," said Song Xiaogang, executive president and secretary-general of the China Robot Industry Alliance, and also vice-president of the China Machinery Industry Federation. In 2015, sales of robots in the 192 78986 said Song Xiaogang, executive president and secretary-general of the China Robot Industry Alliance, and also vice-president of the China Machinery Industry Federation. In 2015, sales of robots in the Chinese market reached 68,459 units, up 18 percent year-on 192 79018 market reached 68,459 units, up 18 percent year-on-year. The number of more sophisticated multi-joint robots made in China grew 71.7 percent year-on-year, compared with the 12.5 percent growth of multi-joint robot sales in China, said 192 79037 in China grew 71.7 percent year-on-year, compared with the 12.5 percent growth of multi-joint robot sales in China , said Song. But, Song noted that such an outstanding growth rate was based on the fact that Chinese brands accounted 192 79079 only 15.1 percent of the total multi-joint robots, and up to 59 percent of the industrial robots sold in China are multi-joint ones. Latest data from the International Federation of Robotics indicated that 69 percent of the robots in 192 79122 were made by foreign brands, down from 75 percent in 2013 due to the rise of China's homegrown robot brands. China has been the world's largest industrial robot market since 2013. According to the Internaitonal Federation of Robotics, China's robot density 192 84635 Whitney Related Links http://www.pratt-whitney.com HRG building major robot hub Updated: 2016-07-12 10:28 By Zhu Lixin( China Daily) Harbin Institute of Technology Robots Group, a leading robot developer in China, plans to build its biggest robotics hub 192 84648 07-12 10:28 By Zhu Lixin(China Daily) Harbin Institute of Technology Robots Group, a leading robot developer in China , plans to build its biggest robotics hub for eastern China in Hefei, capital of Anhui province. The project will cost 192 84658 Institute of Technology Robots Group, a leading robot developer in China, plans to build its biggest robotics hub for eastern China in Hefei, capital of Anhui province. The project will cost more than 2 billion yuan ($299 million) and be completed 192 84713 city said on Sunday. The project, to be based in the Hefei Economic & Technological Development Area, will include HRG's eastern China headquarters, a robot manufacturing plant and a R&D center for robotics technologies, according to Han Jiecai, vice-president of 192 84809 one-third of our Hefei project," said Han. He said many manufacturers are now replacing laborers with robots and eastern China may play a key role in their efforts to do so. The State Council, China's Cabinet, released a development plan 192 84885 bring HRG more growth opportunities to the Yangtze River Delta region, which is one of the most developed regions in China . "We believe that the economic slowdown will actually be an opportunity for HRG, as the country is now seeking new 192 85116 that worldwide clinical adoption of Cellvizio is increasing. Given our accelerating revenue growth, strategic partnerships with Cook Medical and Fujifilm China , our strengthened management team and the passionate commitment of all our employees, I am increasingly confident in our ability to 192 85453 Solid sales growth in the second quarter reflects both the maturation of our strategic partnerships with Cook Medical and Fujifilm China as well as strong growth in clinical procedures with existing customers, as seen in the 42% growth in the number 192 85581 cash balance totaled 5.7 million." The company recorded solid growth in the Asia-Pacific region with significant sales momentum in China , reflecting an additional Chinese FDA clearance obtained in December 2015, as well as growth in Japan and Taiwan. Sales in 192 86167 received clearance to sell a wide range of applications in more than 40 countries, including the United States, Europe, Japan, China , Canada, Brazil and Mexico. For more information on Mauna Kea Technologies, visit http://www.maunakeatech.com Mauna Kea Technologies Benoit Jacheet CFO 192 90841 shortage. Availability of contingent workers, as well as skilled labor, is gaining prominence. As a result, we saw countries like China and India re-emerge into the top ten markets for availability of talent. ManpowerGroup Solutions uses this tool to advise 192 91489 higher rankings for countries with large populations but with poor English proficiency and low volumes of skilled labor, such as China and India, compared to 2015 rankings in the same category. It also meant slightly lower rankings for markets such as 192 91867 Links http://www.manpowergroup.com Sanyuan plans Canada dairy investment Updated: 2016-07-12 10:29 By Zhang Yu and Wang Wei( China Daily) A production line of Beijing Sanyuan Foods Co Ltd in Xinle, Hebei province. YUAN YI / FOR CHINA DAILY Domestic 192 91885 Wang Wei(China Daily) A production line of Beijing Sanyuan Foods Co Ltd in Xinle, Hebei province. YUAN YI / FOR CHINA DAILY Domestic producers have tried one after the other to purchase overseas capabilities Beijing Sanyuan Foods Co Ltd, one of 192 99765 5712 Mobile: +49 151 589 17 922 [email protected] [email protected] SOURCE Pratt & Whitney Related Links http://www.pratt-whitney.com SHENZHEN, China , July 12, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Globalegrow has been in the spotlight a lot as of late through its subsidiary companies. Sites 192 100542 5767 [email protected] http://www.newsmarkpr.com SOURCE Mark A. Tepper, P.A. Tang Yihe's oil painting July 7, 1937. [Photo provided to China Daily] The last work of Chinese oil painter Tang Yihe (1905-44) was a canvas titled July 7, 1937, named 192 106812 products : Avoid concomitant use. SOURCE St. Renatus, LLC Related Links http://www.st-renatus.com Tribunal ruling not to have impact on China Updated: 2016-07-12 09:07 By Zhu Feng(China Daily) Missile destroyer Guangzhou launches an air-defense missile during 192 106822 http://www.st-renatus.com Tribunal ruling not to have impact on China Updated: 2016-07-12 09:07 By Zhu Feng( China Daily) Missile destroyer Guangzhou launches an air-defense missile during a military exercise in the water area near south China's 192 106880 water area near south China's Hainan Island and Xisha islands on Friday. [Photo/Xinhua] The Arbitral Tribunal in the South China Sea arbitration will pass its ruling on July 12 on a case filed by the Philippines against China over a 192 106898 the South China Sea arbitration will pass its ruling on July 12 on a case filed by the Philippines against China over a dispute in the South China Sea. Anticipating an unfavorable ruling, China's Foreign Ministry spokesman Hong Lei reiterated on 192 106905 its ruling on July 12 on a case filed by the Philippines against China over a dispute in the South China Sea. Anticipating an unfavorable ruling, China's Foreign Ministry spokesman Hong Lei reiterated on Friday that Beijing will not accept it 192 106965 diplomatic implications for Asia-Pacific affairs. The United States, Japan and some ASEAN member states that have maritime disputes with China would like it to accept the ruling, which they believe is the most convenient way of encroaching upon China's sovereignty 192 106992 ruling, which they believe is the most convenient way of encroaching upon China's sovereignty and maritime interests in the South China Sea. Beijing has to stay alert to such dangers, for they could deal a major blow to its legal status 192 107016 to stay alert to such dangers, for they could deal a major blow to its legal status in the South China Sea, be it in reclamation work or territorial claims. Beijing has to stick to its stance of not acknowledging or 192 107083 and military efforts to hype up the arbitration during the past three years, the US will not sit idle while China tries to safeguard its lawful rights. Such are their differences on the South China Sea issue that many fear they 192 107097 US will not sit idle while China tries to safeguard its lawful rights. Such are their differences on the South China Sea issue that many fear they could lead to a military conflict. But China has no option but to defend 192 107111 are their differences on the South China Sea issue that many fear they could lead to a military conflict. But China has no option but to defend its lawful rights. The South China Sea dispute between Beijing and Manila is essentially 192 107123 they could lead to a military conflict. But China has no option but to defend its lawful rights. The South China Sea dispute between Beijing and Manila is essentially about territorial claims and maritime delimitation. Thanks to the US' abrupt intervention 192 107205 declared in his speech on July 1 to mark the 95th anniversary of the founding of the Communist Party of China , Beijing will not use the threat of force nor will it flaunt its military power unnecessarily. This demonstrates not only 192 107289 ruling would be "nothing but a piece of paper". Once issued, the ruling will serve as a barometer of future China -US relations, but it is not likely to lead to a military conflict because it will not be good for 192 107324 it will not be good for either side and neither wants to escalate the already high tensions in the South China Sea. Beijing should not only keep a close eye on countries that put military pressure on it to accept the 192 107374 the tribunal because it has exceeded and abused its powers by dealing with a case it has no jurisdiction over. China and the US, on their parts, should exercise restraint and seek ways to reach a compromise on the South China 192 107394 China and the US, on their parts, should exercise restraint and seek ways to reach a compromise on the South China Sea issue, because it does not define their bilateral ties. In particular, Washington should not overreact or overstate what the 192 107464 bilateral exchanges irrespective of the outcome of the tribunal's ruling. The author is a professor and executive director of the China Center for Collaborative Studies of the South China Sea at Nanjing University. RESTON, Va., July 12, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- The Naval 192 107472 tribunal's ruling. The author is a professor and executive director of the China Center for Collaborative Studies of the South China Sea at Nanjing University. RESTON, Va., July 12, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- The Naval Supply Systems Command (NAVSUP) awarded The Joint Staff 192 108949 universities worldwide include: The University of California System, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Stanford University, The University of Texas, Tsinghua University ( China ), California Institute of Technology, Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation (WARF), Johns Hopkins University, Columbia University, and University of Michigan. "IPO is 192 109389 importance of intellectual property rights. www.ipo.org Media Contact: Lauren Maradei Email 813-974-0820 SOURCE National Academy of Inventors CHANGZHOU, China , July 12, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Trina Solar Limited (NYSE: TSL) ("Trina Solar" or the "Company"), a global leader in photovoltaic ("PV 192 109472 that Trina Solar has been included on the List since 2014, and the Company is the only solar manufacturer in China to be selected twice in a row. Founded in 1963, BCG is a leading global management consulting firm and advisor 192 109606 List is a further recognition of the Company's strong performance and sustained rapid growth after having been selected to BCG's China Top 50 Global Challengers List in 2012. Other Chinese companies included in the report were Alibaba, Aviation Industry Corporation of 192 109627 Top 50 Global Challengers List in 2012. Other Chinese companies included in the report were Alibaba, Aviation Industry Corporation of China , Tencent, and 24 other Chinese companies. Mr. Jifan Gao, Chairman and CEO of Trina Solar, and President of the China 192 109647 China, Tencent, and 24 other Chinese companies. Mr. Jifan Gao, Chairman and CEO of Trina Solar, and President of the China Photovoltaic Industry Association, said, "We are proud to have been selected as a top 100 global challenger for the second 192 112816 UTC. www.utcaerospacesystems.com @UTCAeroSystems SOURCE UTC Aerospace Systems Related Links http://www.utcaerospacesystems.com Law-abusing tribunal issues ill-founded award on South China Sea arbitration Updated: 2016-07-12 17:17 By Fu Jing in Hague(chinadaily.com.cn/Xinhua) Yongxing Island is home to 192 112853 Island is home to the government of Sansha, China's southernmost city. [Photo/Xinhua] THE HAGUE - The tribunal handling the South China Sea arbitration case unilaterally initiated by the former Philippine government issued its final award on Tuesday, amid a global chorus 192 112925 its decisions, which sweepingly side with the claims filed by the administration of former Philippine President Benigno S. Aquino III. China has refused to participate in the proceedings, reiterating that the tribunal has no jurisdiction over the case, which is in 192 112964 is in essence related to territorial sovereignty and maritime delimitation. "The Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the People's Republic of China solemnly declares that the award is null and void and has no binding force. China neither accepts nor recognizes it 192 112979 of the People's Republic of China solemnly declares that the award is null and void and has no binding force. China neither accepts nor recognizes it," the ministry said in a statement shortly after the publication of the award. More than 192 113052 and the United States, which is widely considered as a primary instigator behind the arbitration case. In an interview with China Daily prior to the tribunals ruling on the South China Sea today, Peter van Tuijl, Executive Director of The Hague 192 113062 primary instigator behind the arbitration case. In an interview with China Daily prior to the tribunals ruling on the South China Sea today, Peter van Tuijl, Executive Director of The Hague-based Secretariat of the Global Partnership for the Prevention of 192 113107 urged both sides to resort to peaceful talks to solve the dispute as the verdict of the tribunal, according to China , is invalid. He also said that the civil society in China and Southeast Asia will play a bigger role in 192 113118 dispute as the verdict of the tribunal, according to China, is invalid. He also said that the civil society in China and Southeast Asia will play a bigger role in boosting mutual understanding, which can help settle the dispute at the 192 115529 for customers through an integrated production and service system that includes manufacturing locations in the United States, Canada, Mexico, Spain, China , Belgium and Uruguay and sales offices around the world. To buy genuine VELCRO brand products and to find out more 192 116256 to triple the production to three million a month in the near future. "We are the first smartphone player from China to set up a manufacturing unit in India. The unit caters to the manufacturing and assembling of Vivo smartphones, thus 192 116363 near saturation in Metros, Chinese players are busy building their base in tier 2 and 3 cities in the country. China -based vendors have already captured more than 20 percent of the smartphone market in 25 tier II and III cities 192 116740 the Chinese consulate in this Philippines capital city on Tuesday ahead of a long-awaited ruling over the disputed South China Sea. One of the protest organisers included the leftist political party Bayan Muna, which brought some of its members to 192 116803 the Scarborough Shoal, a chain of reefs and rocks with rich fishing grounds and the subject of the Philippines vs China case at the International Tribunal of the Permanent Court of Arbitration in The Hague, Netherlands. During a speech by the 192 116919 in the Philippines' favour. The Philippines first filed the islands dispute case at the international court in 2013, which irked China as it claims the matter should be settled through bilateral negotiations. China claims about 90 per cent of the South 192 116931 at the international court in 2013, which irked China as it claims the matter should be settled through bilateral negotiations. China claims about 90 per cent of the South China Sea, including reefs and islands, which are also claimed by others 192 116940 as it claims the matter should be settled through bilateral negotiations. China claims about 90 per cent of the South China Sea, including reefs and islands, which are also claimed by others. China said it does not recognise the tribunal and 192 116952 claims about 90 per cent of the South China Sea, including reefs and islands, which are also claimed by others. China said it does not recognise the tribunal and has refused to take part in the hearings. Nay Pyi Taw, July 192 117794 July 12 : The Permanent Court of Arbitration in The Hague on Tuesday rejected China's controversial claims in the disputed South China Sea, the Guardian reported. The case at the international tribunal was brought by the Philippines, which argues that Chinese activity 192 118982 July 12 : Beijing on Tuesday said it neither accepts nor recognises the award of an arbitral tribunal in the South China Sea arbitration established at the request of the Philippines. "The award is null and void and has no binding force 192 119026 quoted Chinese Foreign Ministry as saying in a statement. China's territorial sovereignty and maritime rights and interests in the South China Sea "shall under no circumstances be affected by those awards", the ministry said. China opposes and will never accept any 192 119040 rights and interests in the South China Sea "shall under no circumstances be affected by those awards", the ministry said. China opposes and will never accept any claim or action based on those awards, it added in the statement. "China has 192 119059 said. China opposes and will never accept any claim or action based on those awards, it added in the statement. " China has territorial sovereignty and maritime rights and interests in the South China Sea," said a separate statement, adding that China 192 119071 on those awards, it added in the statement. "China has territorial sovereignty and maritime rights and interests in the South China Sea," said a separate statement, adding that China has historic rights in the South China Sea. China is always firmly 192 119079 China has territorial sovereignty and maritime rights and interests in the South China Sea," said a separate statement, adding that China has historic rights in the South China Sea. China is always firmly opposed to the invasion and illegal occupation by 192 119086 and interests in the South China Sea," said a separate statement, adding that China has historic rights in the South China Sea. China is always firmly opposed to the invasion and illegal occupation by certain states of some islands and reefs 192 119088 in the South China Sea," said a separate statement, adding that China has historic rights in the South China Sea. China is always firmly opposed to the invasion and illegal occupation by certain states of some islands and reefs of China's 192 120255 in the Kashmir Valley, accusing Indian security forces of violating human rights. Aizaz Ahmad Chaudhry conveyed this to ambassadors of China , France, Russia, Britain and the US and expressed concern over the "killings of civilians and violation of their fundamental human 192 133937 support this industry adds to the existing workforce, growing population and ongoing research already here. Wolfgang Frey plants trees in China to offset his carbon dioxide footprint. Our forests needs to grow with the population to reduce our collective carbon footprint 192 134005 province of Shanxi. This week, Mr. Frey celebrates the second year of his efforts to reduce his carbon footprint in China . Mr. Frey has planted over 6,000 trees on 12.4 acres. Every growing plant absorbs CO2. Wolfgang Freys goal is to 192 134138 driving to construction sites, the use of construction machinery and even the CO2 emissions produced when Wolfgang Frey flies to China . Ideally, the trees should absorb the same amount of carbon dioxide that he produces. Because the climate in the industrial 192 134248 the micro-climate. The reforestation project has not yet ended: Wolfgang Frey wants to expand his forest. He flies to China about three times a year and can take between 150 and 200 saplings from Germany each time, resulting in about 192 134280 200 saplings from Germany each time, resulting in about 600 acacia trees annually. In addition, date trees bought directly from China are being planted. The plan is to continue to expand the forests acreage. Back in Germany, Wolfgang Frey also owns 192 134366 sustainable architecture, Frey Architekten has been using solar panels since 1972. In addition, the office has an international presence in China , Russia and other parts of Europe. http://www.freyarchitekten.com MAs provide crucial assistance by facilitating a smooth process for both patients 192 150248 the world with local USA host families for an academic semester or year. Foreign students from countries that include Brazil, China , Turkey, Vietnam, Spain, Japan, Thailand, Norway, Italy and Germany, are enrolled in a full-time academic program at a local 192 154051 in case of emergency. The line also has a 70km section with a continuous gradient of 2% - the longest in China -which reduced the length of the new railway through the Qinling mountains. The concession, which is worth around 3bn, comes 192 155585 one year ago on July 14 between Iran and the P5+1 nations, the United States, the UK, Russia, France, China and Germany. Looking back on the past year, five RAND experts responded to a series of critical questions about the 192 157744 employment, combat readiness and support of current and future air, space and cyber forces. HBO Asia has teamed up with China Movie Channel (CMC) to co-produce an anthology of Chinese-language martial arts films to air across both broadcasters networks 192 157811 first hinted at during the Cannes Film Festival The films the first HBO productions in Chinese are set in ancient China at the end of the Qing dynasty, and the first two will premiere on CMC channels and across HBO Asias 192 157846 CMC channels and across HBO Asias 23 territories at the end of 2016.Principal photography has begun in Heng Dian, China for both films, titled Master of the Drunken Fist: Beggar So and Master of the Shadowless Kick: Wong Kei-Ying 192 157908 award winning Singaporean screenwriter Koh Teng Liang is working on the anthologys second title.As the most influential movie channel in China , CMC has always been developing quality Chinese films over the years, and we are very happy and excited to work 192 158167 very first Chinese language production and approach to the genre, this also marks the networks first collaboration with talents from China , Hong Kong and Singapore.CMC is Chinas top investor in local film production, having produced and co-produced more than 1,700 192 158587 that everyone is aware of the implications this will have along every step of the insurance and reinsurance value chain. china navy WASHINGTON China claims it will ignore The Hague's ruling on Tuesday in which the Philippines challenges Beijing's right to 192 158590 aware of the implications this will have along every step of the insurance and reinsurance value chain. china navy WASHINGTON China claims it will ignore The Hague's ruling on Tuesday in which the Philippines challenges Beijing's right to exploit resources across 192 158613 will ignore The Hague's ruling on Tuesday in which the Philippines challenges Beijing's right to exploit resources across the South China Sea. Territorial claims from Vietnam, Malaysia, Brunei, the Philippines, Taiwan, and China make the South China Sea one of the 192 158625 Beijing's right to exploit resources across the South China Sea. Territorial claims from Vietnam, Malaysia, Brunei, the Philippines, Taiwan, and China make the South China Sea one of the most disputed places on the planet. What's more, this contested region is 192 158629 resources across the South China Sea. Territorial claims from Vietnam, Malaysia, Brunei, the Philippines, Taiwan, and China make the South China Sea one of the most disputed places on the planet. What's more, this contested region is home to $5 trillion 192 158669 trillion in annual global trade, so the tit for tat over crumbs of land in these waters isn't for nothing. China , who claims the lion's share of the region, has boycotted prior hearings and Foreign Ministry spokesman Lu Kang told reporters 192 158770 line,"a boundary that is the basis for its 69-year-old claim to roughly 85 percent of the South China Sea. skitched 9 dash The tribunal will apply the UN Convention on the Law of the Sea in determining which 192 168556 Indian scenario, the cost of logistics is 18 per cent and that is one of the obstacles for exports. In China , it is 8 per cent and in European countries, it is 8 to 12 per cent." "By creating coastal transport 192 173180 situation. A United Nations-backed international tribunal on Tuesday struck down China's claims of "historical rights" in the strategic South China Sea, prompting Chinese President Xi Jinping to reject its ruling and asserting that Beijing will not accept the verdict "under 192 173225 remarks came immediately after The Hague- based tribunal dismissed the core of China's claims over the 90 per cent South China Sea, ruling that "there was no legal basis for China to claim historic rights within the sea areas falling within 192 173235 core of China's claims over the 90 per cent South China Sea, ruling that "there was no legal basis for China to claim historic rights within the sea areas falling within the 'nine-dash line'", which is based on a Chinese 192 173355 Arbitration which struck down Beijing's controversial nine- dash line on the SCS claiming over 90 per cent of the area. China "neither accepts nor recognises" the ruling of the tribunal in the SCS arbitration established at the request of the Philippines 192 173446 China's territorial sovereignty and maritime rights and interests in the SCS shall under no circumstances be affected by those awards. China opposes and will never accept any claim or action based on those awards, the statement quoted by state-run Xinhua 192 173477 on those awards, the statement quoted by state-run Xinhua new agency said. The tribunal concluded that "to the extent China had historic rights to resources in the waters of the SCS, such rights were extinguished to the extent they were 192 173550 as those of other States, had historically made use of the islands in the SCS, there was no evidence that China had historically exercised exclusive control over the waters or their resources," it said. For decades China, which boycotted the tribunal 192 173566 was no evidence that China had historically exercised exclusive control over the waters or their resources," it said. For decades China , which boycotted the tribunal questioning its legality has been asserting that its emperors have discovered the islands hundreds years ago 192 173655 Beijing's claims over the SCS are also contested by Vietnam, Malaysia, Brunei, Taiwan and Indonesia as well. Xi said that China has always been a guardian of international rule of law and of fairness and justice, and will always adhere to 192 173681 of international rule of law and of fairness and justice, and will always adhere to the path of peaceful development. " China is firmly committed to peace and stability in the South China Sea, and to settling the disputes with countries directly 192 173692 will always adhere to the path of peaceful development. "China is firmly committed to peace and stability in the South China Sea, and to settling the disputes with countries directly involved, through peaceful negotiations based on the recognition of historical facts 192 173770 materials, finished products, as well as huge quantities of oil and gas. Ahead of the verdict, the US had asked China to learn from India's handling of its maritime disputes with its neighbours. In 2014, the same court that gave verdict 192 173993 matter in line with the military's annual exercise plan. Yang said that the drill, seen as a muscle flexing by China ahead of the tribunal verdict, targeted potential situations at sea and was a live-fire test to boost the navy's 192 174031 boost the navy's capabilities to fulfil missions. Hours before the tribunal delivered its verdict, foreign ministry spokesman Lu Kang said China will not even officially receive the judgment of the tribunal as it has no legal basis. "It is true that 192 174091 tribunal and we will not accept what ever materials it provides", he told a media briefing replying to questions whether China will receive a copy of the verdict. Lu warned warned that China will resort to "solemn response" against anyone challenging 192 174103 told a media briefing replying to questions whether China will receive a copy of the verdict. Lu warned warned that China will resort to "solemn response" against anyone challenging its stand with the award. "If any one challenges China's interests by 192 174132 its stand with the award. "If any one challenges China's interests by siding with the award of the arbitration then China will take solemn response," he said without elaborating. Meanwhile, police in Beijing sealed off the area around the Philippines Embassy 192 174182 protest Manila's decision to opt for arbitration. Similar demonstrations were held against Japan over the disputed islands in the East China Sea. The disputes in the SCS and with Japan have become rallying points to arouse national sentiments by the ruling 192 174206 in the SCS and with Japan have become rallying points to arouse national sentiments by the ruling Communist Party of China in recent years. The "nine-dash" line is printed in all the Chinese passports. The Philippines issued an advisory to 192 174231 nine-dash" line is printed in all the Chinese passports. The Philippines issued an advisory to its nationals based in China not to discuss the SCS verdict and avoid arguments. In its verdict, the tribunal was emphatic that its judgement is 192 174305 media in Beijing by PCA in the form of a press release. The tribunal also held that the SpratlyIslands, which China claims as NanshaIslands, "cannot generate maritime zones collectively as a unit. "Having found that none of the features claimed by 192 174326 claims as NanshaIslands, "cannot generate maritime zones collectively as a unit. "Having found that none of the features claimed by China was capable of generating an exclusive economic zone, the tribunal found that it could -- without delimiting a boundary -- declare that 192 174370 are within the exclusive economic zone of the Philippines, because those areas are not overlapped by any possible entitlement of China ." It slammed China for causing harm to marine environment. "The tribunal considered the effect on the marine environment of China's 192 174373 exclusive economic zone of the Philippines, because those areas are not overlapped by any possible entitlement of China." It slammed China for causing harm to marine environment. "The tribunal considered the effect on the marine environment of China's recent large-scale 192 174411 recent large-scale land reclamation and construction of artificial islands at seven features in the Spratly Islands and found that China had caused severe harm to the coral reef environment and violated its obligation to preserve and protect fragile ecosystems and 192 174473 aware that Chinese fishermen have harvested endangered sea turtles, coral, and giant clams on a substantial scale in the South China Sea (using methods that inflict severe damage on the coral reef environment) and had not fulfilled their obligations to stop 192 174558 initiation of arbitration by the Philippines is out of bad faith. It aims not to resolve the relevant disputes between China and the Philippines, or to maintain peace and stability in the SCS, but to deny China's territorial sovereignty and maritime 192 174594 China's territorial sovereignty and maritime rights and interests in the SCS," the foreign ministry statement said. It further said that China stands ready to continue to resolve the relevant disputes peacefully through negotiation and consultation with the states directly concerned on 192 174639 historical facts and in accordance with international law. "The Chinese government reiterates that, regarding territorial issues and maritime delimitation disputes, China does not accept any means of third party dispute settlement or any solution imposed on China," it said. A delegation 192 174655 and maritime delimitation disputes, China does not accept any means of third party dispute settlement or any solution imposed on China ," it said. A delegation of Imams on Tuesday met Union Home Minister Rajnath Singh in New Delhi and urged him 192 183434 Brendan McDermid SHANGHAI (Reuters) - Swedish furniture company IKEA Group [IKEA.UL] said it would recall 1.66 million chests and dressers in China over concerns the drawers could pose a danger to children if not properly fixed to walls, China's safety regulator said 192 183529 problem. The firm said last Thursday it would not extend a recall of 36 million dressers in North America to China , after the products were linked to six child deaths. The company carried out a recall in North America because the 192 183573 meet industry standards in the United States, IKEA said in a statement to Reuters. However, they complied with regulations in China , it said. "But ... after communicating with AQSIQ and the China Consumers Association we have decided to carry out a recall 192 183583 a statement to Reuters. However, they complied with regulations in China, it said. "But ... after communicating with AQSIQ and the China Consumers Association we have decided to carry out a recall on the MALM dressers," it said. (Reporting by Brenda Goh 192 183617 dressers," it said. (Reporting by Brenda Goh and Beijing Monitoring Desk; Additional reporting by SHANGHAI Newsroom; Editing by Stephen Coates) China : EU Should Press for Action to End Crackdown Publisher Human Rights Watch Publication Date 12 July 2016 Cite as Human 192 183640 Press for Action to End Crackdown Publisher Human Rights Watch Publication Date 12 July 2016 Cite as Human Rights Watch, China : EU Should Press for Action to End Crackdown , 12 July 2016, available at: https://www.refworld.org/docid/5784e36b4.html [accessed 27 192 183744 business as usual,'" said Lotte Leicht, EU director at Human Rights Watch. "Working to reverse the deteriorating rights situation in China is key to advancing the new EU-China strategy and other EU interests in China." The EU has publicly commented 192 183752 at Human Rights Watch. "Working to reverse the deteriorating rights situation in China is key to advancing the new EU- China strategy and other EU interests in China." The EU has publicly commented on the Chinese government's escalating assault on human 192 183759 the deteriorating rights situation in China is key to advancing the new EU-China strategy and other EU interests in China ." The EU has publicly commented on the Chinese government's escalating assault on human rights through its statements at the United 192 183874 that will severely restrict the ability of nongovernmental organizations to benefit from foreign funding, and that any EU cooperation with China on law enforcement and counterterrorism will require significant reforms in ending security force abuses. "The EU frequently says human rights 192 183934 Leicht said. "EU leaders now need to translate these general expressions of concern into clear calls for concrete action by China to end the crackdown and release jailed activists." Copyright notice: Copyright, Human Rights Watch Thailand: Activists, Journalist Arrested for Vote 192 189887 the ideal future for North Korea for the few decades ahead should be a regime somewhat similar to those of China and Vietnam nowadays, or of South Korea and Taiwan half a century ago. Historians often describe such a regime as 192 189926 regime as a "developmental dictatorship." This was the type of regime that raised a huge region out of object poverty: China , for a century torn by imperialist aggression and internal feuds; South Korea, a backward colony and victim of the violence 192 190065 The "developmental dictatorship" model was pioneered by South Korean and Taiwan, and was eventually embraced with rather minor changes by China and Vietnam. The model envisions the fast development of an export-oriented market economy under the control of an authoritarian 192 190139 these countries remained authoritarian for the duration of their economic growth. And this is, of course, still the case with China and Vietnam. The official rhetoric has been different, however. While South Korea and Taiwan in their "developmental dictatorship" stagethat is 192 190175 their "developmental dictatorship" stagethat is, in the 1960s, 70s, and 80s-loudly professed loyalty to the ideas of liberal democracy, China and Vietnam still wave the anachronistic banners of Leninist ideology and describe themselves as socialist states. These claims have been 192 190211 states. These claims have been shallow In both cases. South Korea and Taiwan around 1970 were not liberal democracies, and China now is as far from Marxist-Leninist dreams as it can get. Popular support However, at the early stages of 192 190365 will allow today's officials to stay in control and enjoy the spectacular benefits of growth. One can see this in China where a remarkably successful variety of capitalism was built by the ruling Chinese Communist Party and presided over by people 192 191340 by Nareth Muong. Written in English by Brooks Boliek. Filipino activists hold placards blasting China's aggressive moves in the South China Sea during a protest outside the Chinese consulate in Manila, the Philippines, July 12, 2016. An international arbitration court issued 192 191367 Chinese consulate in Manila, the Philippines, July 12, 2016. An international arbitration court issued a landmark ruling on Tuesday that China has no legal basis for its historical claim to the South China Sea or for interfering with the Philippines fishing 192 191379 court issued a landmark ruling on Tuesday that China has no legal basis for its historical claim to the South China Sea or for interfering with the Philippines fishing and oil exploration rights in parts of the South China Seaa decision 192 191397 the South China Sea or for interfering with the Philippines fishing and oil exploration rights in parts of the South China Seaa decision that China has said it will ignore. The tribunal in the Hague, the Netherlands, also ruled that China 192 191401 or for interfering with the Philippines fishing and oil exploration rights in parts of the South China Seaa decision that China has said it will ignore. The tribunal in the Hague, the Netherlands, also ruled that China has no right to 192 191417 China Seaa decision that China has said it will ignore. The tribunal in the Hague, the Netherlands, also ruled that China has no right to resources within its so-called nine-dash demarcation line used to claim 90 percent of the 192 191439 no right to resources within its so-called nine-dash demarcation line used to claim 90 percent of the South China Sea, and that it is not entitled to an exclusive economic zone surrounding reefs and atolls in the Spratly Islands 192 191495 Affairs immediately issued a statement declaring that the widely expected ruling is null and void and has no binding force. China neither accepts nor recognizes it, it said. Chinas defense ministry said it would deploy its armed forces to defend the 192 191524 defense ministry said it would deploy its armed forces to defend the countrys territorial sovereignty and interests in the South China Sea. China claims sovereignty over the Spratly Islandswhich Vietnam, the Philippines, Brunei, and Malaysia consider part of their sovereign territoryas 192 191526 said it would deploy its armed forces to defend the countrys territorial sovereignty and interests in the South China Sea. China claims sovereignty over the Spratly Islandswhich Vietnam, the Philippines, Brunei, and Malaysia consider part of their sovereign territoryas well as 192 191579 amid strategic shipping lanes, abundant fishing grounds, and whats believed to be oil and natural gas reserves under the seabed. China had boycotted the tribunals proceedings, where a panel of five maritime legal experts issued a unanimous decision in the case 192 191617 in the case which the Philippines initiated on Jan. 22, 2013. Their ruling is final and legally binding on both China and the Philippines, but has no enforcement power. Accordingly, the tribunal concluded that, as between the Philippines and China, there 192 191636 both China and the Philippines, but has no enforcement power. Accordingly, the tribunal concluded that, as between the Philippines and China , there was no legal basis for China to claim historic rights to resources, in excess of the rights provided for 192 191643 no enforcement power. Accordingly, the tribunal concluded that, as between the Philippines and China, there was no legal basis for China to claim historic rights to resources, in excess of the rights provided for by the Convention [United Nations Convention on 192 191706 Permanent Court of Arbitration. Analysts weigh in Foreign affairs analysts who have been following Chinas assertive moves in the South China Sea, including turning reefs into man-made islands with airstrips and port facilities, say the countrys reaction to the ruling 192 191748 have an impact on its regional and international relations. Chinese military analyst Wong Dong based in Macau said that if China does not follow the ruling, this will have far-reaching consequences on the countrys foreign diplomacy. Foreign affairs and internal 192 191784 diplomacy. Foreign affairs and internal affairs are inseparable, [and] diplomacy is the extension of internal affairs, he said, adding that China has not abided by the rule of law internally, so it cannot do so in the international arena. This will 192 191811 of law internally, so it cannot do so in the international arena. This will definitely affect its image, Dong said. China has the right not to abide the ruling, but the problem is it will affect its international image. This is 192 191890 tank Chahar Institute, said the tribunals decision was expected but that it will serve as a written test for both China and the United States. I looked at the outcome of the arbitration and felt it just was a written test 192 191920 of the arbitration and felt it just was a written test for all parties involved, he said. The U.S. and China need to answer the questions together. For the United States, the question is what is the purpose of your freedom 192 191945 questions together. For the United States, the question is what is the purpose of your freedom of navigation, and for China , the question is what is the purpose of your island building. China has been aggressively grabbing land masses and building 192 191957 purpose of your freedom of navigation, and for China, the question is what is the purpose of your island building. China has been aggressively grabbing land masses and building artificial islands in the South China Sea and outfitting them with runways 192 191971 the purpose of your island building. China has been aggressively grabbing land masses and building artificial islands in the South China Sea and outfitting them with runways and military infrastructure as well as chasing away fishermen from the Philippines and Vietnam 192 192009 Philippines and Vietnam from disputed waters. The United States takes no position on the disputed territorial claims in the South China Sea but is committed to upholding the principle of freedom of navigation under international law. Washington has sailed ships and 192 192039 freedom of navigation under international law. Washington has sailed ships and flown planes in international waters near the shoals that China claims. Control over islets in the South China Sea is a matter of dispute. RFA graphic No long-term effects 192 192047 sailed ships and flown planes in international waters near the shoals that China claims. Control over islets in the South China Sea is a matter of dispute. RFA graphic No long-term effects Hu Xingduo, an economics professor at the Beijing 192 192083 economics professor at the Beijing Institute of Technology, said the ruling will have a negative effect on economic ties between China and Philippines, but it will not have a detrimental long-term effect on trade between China and some large countries 192 192099 on economic ties between China and Philippines, but it will not have a detrimental long-term effect on trade between China and some large countries. The U.S. leader will have a clear mind, he said, in a reference to whoever becomes 192 192136 reference to whoever becomes the next president in the November elections. That person knows it is not good to confront China . China also does not want to confront the U.S., he said. Military commentator Zheng Shaoru of Taiwan, which also rejected 192 192137 to whoever becomes the next president in the November elections. That person knows it is not good to confront China. China also does not want to confront the U.S., he said. Military commentator Zheng Shaoru of Taiwan, which also rejected Tuesdays 192 192162 to confront the U.S., he said. Military commentator Zheng Shaoru of Taiwan, which also rejected Tuesdays ruling, told RFA that China will not change its existing construction guidelines for islands in the South China Sea and may even further increase its 192 192175 also rejected Tuesdays ruling, told RFA that China will not change its existing construction guidelines for islands in the South China Sea and may even further increase its military presence there. Basically, China will still operate with its established policy in 192 192187 existing construction guidelines for islands in the South China Sea and may even further increase its military presence there. Basically, China will still operate with its established policy in the South China Sea, he said. China will continue to improve some 192 192198 may even further increase its military presence there. Basically, China will still operate with its established policy in the South China Sea, he said. China will continue to improve some of the facilities on the seven artificial islands. Zheng also said 192 192202 its military presence there. Basically, China will still operate with its established policy in the South China Sea, he said. China will continue to improve some of the facilities on the seven artificial islands. Zheng also said China will assess the 192 192219 Sea, he said. China will continue to improve some of the facilities on the seven artificial islands. Zheng also said China will assess the regional military presence of the United States, the Philippines, and various U.S. allies, and decide what will 192 192251 Philippines, and various U.S. allies, and decide what will do. If the external pressure or military presence is too strong, China will not rule out the stationing of some troops and modern weaponry on the islands. Admiral Dennis Blair, chairman and 192 192289 Blair, chairman and chief executive officer of Sasakawa USA, an American institution that focuses on U.S.-Japan relations, believes that China now faces a critical junction with the ruling because how it reacts to it will indicate its level of commitment 192 192321 reacts to it will indicate its level of commitment to the peaceful resolution of contentious disputes both in the South China Sea and elsewhere. Should China continue to disregard the decisions of this tribunal, it will raise serious doubts about whether 192 192326 its level of commitment to the peaceful resolution of contentious disputes both in the South China Sea and elsewhere. Should China continue to disregard the decisions of this tribunal, it will raise serious doubts about whether other nations can trust the 192 192378 in a commentary. He also pointed out that the ruling makes only a limited contribution to resolving the contentious South China Sea issue. It had no jurisdiction to decide any issues of sovereignty over the land features, which continues to be 192 192447 enforcement mechanism. Claims dont hold water Andrew S. Erickson, a professor and founding member of the U.S. Naval War College's China Maritime Studies Institute, notes that the tribunal found China has violated at least 14 provisions of the United Nations Convention 192 192456 a professor and founding member of the U.S. Naval War College's China Maritime Studies Institute, notes that the tribunal found China has violated at least 14 provisions of the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS), of which 192 192524 the bodys compulsory dispute settlement process Fortunately, for nonspecialists, the tribunals bottom line is clear: Chinas sweeping yet undefined South China Sea claims dont hold water, he wrote in an online commentary. Jerome Cohen, director of the U.S.-Asia Law institute 192 192558 director of the U.S.-Asia Law institute at New York University also issued a commentary on the ruling, suggesting that China could still resolve the issue by restarting negotiations with the Philippines, considering its impact on regional peace. China and the 192 192576 suggesting that China could still resolve the issue by restarting negotiations with the Philippines, considering its impact on regional peace. China and the Philippines, after the arbitration decision, can renew their negotiations and settle the issues by taking account of the 192 192612 by taking account of the decision [by the court] without formally mentioning it, he wrote. [Saving] face is crucial [for China ], of course. But with every Beijing propaganda blast, it will become harder to save. U.S. State Dept. spokesman John Kirby 192 192652 Kirby called the decision an important contribution to the shared goal of a peaceful resolution to disputes in the South China Sea and expressed hope that China and the Philippines will comply with their obligations. In the aftermath of this important 192 192658 contribution to the shared goal of a peaceful resolution to disputes in the South China Sea and expressed hope that China and the Philippines will comply with their obligations. In the aftermath of this important decision, we urge all claimants to 192 192744 of the Sea Conventionand to work together to manage and resolve their disputes. Vietnam, which also has maritime disputes with China in the South China Sea, which it refers to as the East Sea, welcomed the arbitration courts decision. "Vietnam strongly 192 192748 to work together to manage and resolve their disputes. Vietnam, which also has maritime disputes with China in the South China Sea, which it refers to as the East Sea, welcomed the arbitration courts decision. "Vietnam strongly supports the resolution of 192 209007 a Hague-based international tribunal found that Beijing's so-called nine-dash line of its territorial claims in the South China Sea had no legal basis. The tribunal also ruled on Tuesday that Beijing had violated international law by "causing severe 192 209053 environment." The Permanent Court of Arbitration issued a 500-page unanimous ruling in Republic of Philippines v. People's Republic of China , a case brought by the Philippines in 2013. Manila's 15-point case critically asked the tribunal to rule on the 192 209098 dash line, a boundary that is the basis for its 69-year-old claim to roughly 85% of the South China Sea. Territorial claims from Vietnam, Malaysia, Indonesia, Brunei, the Philippines, Taiwan, and China make the South China Sea one of 192 209111 claim to roughly 85% of the South China Sea. Territorial claims from Vietnam, Malaysia, Indonesia, Brunei, the Philippines, Taiwan, and China make the South China Sea one of the most disputed places on the planet. scs skitch China, which claims the 192 209115 of the South China Sea. Territorial claims from Vietnam, Malaysia, Indonesia, Brunei, the Philippines, Taiwan, and China make the South China Sea one of the most disputed places on the planet. scs skitch China, which claims the lion's share of the 192 209128 Philippines, Taiwan, and China make the South China Sea one of the most disputed places on the planet. scs skitch China , which claims the lion's share of the region, has boycotted prior hearings. Foreign Ministry spokesman Lu Kang told reporters ahead 192 209339 Initiative/Digital Globe/Handout Tuesday's ruling reflects the shifting balance of power in the 3.5-million-square-kilometer sea, where China has been expanding its presence by building artificial islands and dispatching patrol boats that keep Philippine fishing vessels away. Story 192 209386 and total victory for the Philippines," Paul Reichler, the lead counsel for Manila in its arbitration case against Beijing's South China Sea claims, said in a statement. "On every significant issue in the case the Philippines prevailed." "This award represents a 192 209417 in the case the Philippines prevailed." "This award represents a devastating legal blow to China's jurisdictional claims in the South China Sea," Ian Storey of Singapore's ISEAS Yusof Ishak Institute, told Reuters. He added: "China will respond with fury, certainly in 192 209431 China's jurisdictional claims in the South China Sea," Ian Storey of Singapore's ISEAS Yusof Ishak Institute, told Reuters. He added: " China will respond with fury, certainly in terms of rhetoric and possibly through more aggressive actions at sea." While Tuesday's case 192 209460 rhetoric and possibly through more aggressive actions at sea." While Tuesday's case in The Hague was between the Philippines and China , other claimants such as Taiwan, Vietnam, Malaysia, and Brunei could file similar cases. A little bit about these waters navy 192 209484 as Taiwan, Vietnam, Malaysia, and Brunei could file similar cases. A little bit about these waters navy ships The South China Sea will undoubtedly be the battleground of the future, and the various territorial claims make it one of the most 192 209514 and the various territorial claims make it one of the most militarized regions in the world. Tensions in the South China Sea explained in 18 maps us military csis south china sea The tit for tat over crumbs of land in 192 209524 most militarized regions in the world. Tensions in the South China Sea explained in 18 maps us military csis south china sea The tit for tat over crumbs of land in the South China Sea's waters isn't for nothing, with the 192 209537 in 18 maps us military csis south china sea The tit for tat over crumbs of land in the South China Sea's waters isn't for nothing, with the area home to $5 trillion in annual global trade. According to Robert Kaplan 192 209565 area home to $5 trillion in annual global trade. According to Robert Kaplan, an author and geopolitical analyst, "the South China Sea functions as the throat of the western Pacific and Indian Oceans the mass of connective economic tissue where global 192 209619 passes through these choke points, and a third of all maritime traffic worldwide," Kaplan wrote in "Asia's Cauldron: The South China Sea and the End of a Stable Pacific." What's more: The South China Sea has proven oil reserves of 7 192 209632 Kaplan wrote in "Asia's Cauldron: The South China Sea and the End of a Stable Pacific." What's more: The South China Sea has proven oil reserves of 7 billion barrels as well as an estimated 900 trillion cubic feet of natural 192 209666 estimated 900 trillion cubic feet of natural gas, according to Kaplan. And if Chinese calculations are correct, then the South China Sea will ultimately yield 130 billion barrels of oil second only to Saudi Arabia making the South China Sea "the 192 209684 the South China Sea will ultimately yield 130 billion barrels of oil second only to Saudi Arabia making the South China Sea "the second Persian Gulf." China, by far, has helped itself to the largest slice of cake in the South 192 209690 yield 130 billion barrels of oil second only to Saudi Arabia making the South China Sea "the second Persian Gulf." China , by far, has helped itself to the largest slice of cake in the South China Sea, staking out its claim 192 209705 Sea "the second Persian Gulf." China, by far, has helped itself to the largest slice of cake in the South China Sea, staking out its claim with its nine-dash line. All the while, Chinese President Xi Jinping has steadily consolidated 192 209743 has steadily consolidated the world's largest military, coupled with roughly $356 billion in military spending power. That spending has aided China in continuing to dredge islands and equip them with runways and radar towers. via GIPHY In short, before the tribunal's 192 209765 continuing to dredge islands and equip them with runways and radar towers. via GIPHY In short, before the tribunal's ruling, China was dominating the maritime heart of Southeast Asia. These images might just be the clearest signs of China's expansion in 192 209789 maritime heart of Southeast Asia. These images might just be the clearest signs of China's expansion in the disputed South China Sea Meanwhile in Beijing ... AP_16194407526855 Shortly before the ruling was announced, China's state-run Xinhua news agency claimed that a 192 209844 disputed Spratly Islands. Then China's Defense Ministry announced that a new guided-missile destroyer, which has responsibility for the South China Sea, was commissioned at a naval base near Hainan island. China's Foreign Ministry spokesman, Lu Kang, said in a statement 192 209921 reaction to the court's decision would largely determine how other claimants, as well as the US, respond. If, for example, China accelerates or escalates its military activities in the disputed area, the US and other nations would have little choice but 192 210336 I had a good life as a nurse, but I wouldnt do it today not for all the tea in China . When she returned to Montagu Hospital as a patient at the day care centre in the run up to its 192 219919 Report Sample@ http://www.futuremarketinsights.com/reports/sample/rep-gb-171 Canada is the largest exporter of sulphur in the world, while China is the largest market for sulphur. Other potential market sites for sulphur are India, U.S., Morocco and Brazil. The current 192 220143 important nutrient for plants. Deficiency in sulphur can result in reduced yields. The global agriculture market, including countries such as China , India, and U.S., will need sulphur to meet their crop production. High demand of sulphur in crop production offers good 192 220243 have become lucrative markets for business enterprises operating in sulphur recovery technologies. Asia alone consumes 17,191 metric tonnes of rubber. China , Japan, and India are the major automotive hubs, and hold the potential to generate high returns on investment for chemical 192 225195 belongs to the family of Viverridae native to South and Southeast Asia. These creatures are native to Singapore, Philippines, Thailand, China , Myammar, Nepal, Cambodia, Sabah, Brunei and other Asian countries. FLORENCE, S.C. The Rev. Lethonia Barnes said Florence community leaders and 192 232131 any future multilateral or bilateral talks. Alas natin 'to! The international tribunal has backed our claim and it's clear that China must comply as a member of the community of nations. A view of an oil refinery off the coast of 192 232812 of the Permanent Court of Arbitration in The Hague, which puts clarity to the claims of both the Philippines and China in the West Philippines Sea. The Philippines has stated that it will comply with the ruling and expects China, as 192 232831 and China in the West Philippines Sea. The Philippines has stated that it will comply with the ruling and expects China , as a party to the UNCLOS, to also comply. I call on other nations to respect the ruling and help 192 232880 the decision puts to rest any tension, mend strained relations, and restore goodwill among countries in the region. ASEAN and China can now move forward to finalize the Code of Conduct to ensure peace and stability in the South China Sea 192 232899 and China can now move forward to finalize the Code of Conduct to ensure peace and stability in the South China Sea. The Philippines will study the ruling and its ramifications, and plan its next steps, bearing in mind the utmost 192 232967 Duterte to Defend West Philippine Sea Following Decisive Arbitration Ruling Following the Philippines's decisive victory in its arbitration case against China on Tuesday, Senator Win Gatchalian challenged President Rodrigo Duterte to defend the West Philippine Sea from further illegal intrusions by 192 232992 Gatchalian challenged President Rodrigo Duterte to defend the West Philippine Sea from further illegal intrusions by the People's Republic of China . "Finally, the rights of the Filipino people in the West Philippine Sea have been vindicated in international law through the 192 233054 defend our rights in the West Philippine Sea against any further aggression on the part of the People's Republic of China ," said Gatchalian, a member of the House Committee on Foreign Affairs during the 16th Congress. Gatchalian applauded the Aquino administration 192 233086 during the 16th Congress. Gatchalian applauded the Aquino administration and its legal team for skillfully arguing and winning the South China Sea Arbitration Case before the Permanent Court of Arbitration at the Hague, saying that the present administration must stay the 192 233139 through international legal channels and savvy diplomacy. "Now is not the time to back down in defending our claims against China and other claimants in the West Philippine Sea dispute. We must stay the course and build on this historic victory 192 233187 rightfully ours through peaceful and legal means," said Gatchalian. Additionally, Gatchalian called on the leadership of the People's Republic of China to take steps to comply with the ruling laid down by the arbitration court, including the immediate withdrawal of ships 192 233369 is significant as it will provide our government a binding ruling under the UNCLOS and international law in dealing with China as well as our allies, in whatever mode of negotiation that may be taken by the current administration to ensure 192 234190 jurisdiction. This is a victory not only for the Philippines but more importantly for the Rule of Law," Villanueva said. China , meanwhile, insists that the arbitration case filed by the Philippine government is illegal and it would not accept the ruling 192 234220 Philippine government is illegal and it would not accept the ruling of the arbitral tribunal. Nevertheless, Villanueva expressed optimism that China will soon recognize the ruling as it will have a lasting implication on the global trade given that the West 192 234256 trade given that the West Philippine Sea is one of the busiest trade routes in the world. "I call on China to respect the Tribunal's decision and for both parties to work together for our mutual benefit as all neighbours must 192 234326 Filipino President Rodrigo Duterte, is in an incredibly tight spot. On Tuesday an international tribunal in The Hague determined that China had unequivocally been violating the sovereignty of its neighbor nations with its self-proclaimed nine-dash line in the South 192 234347 had unequivocally been violating the sovereignty of its neighbor nations with its self-proclaimed nine-dash line in the South China Sea. The tribunal came together after the former government of the Philippines filed an arbitration request in 2013 to stop 192 234368 Sea. The tribunal came together after the former government of the Philippines filed an arbitration request in 2013 to stop China from chasing its vessels and fishermen out of the contested waters. China responded to the ruling by saying that it 192 234380 filed an arbitration request in 2013 to stop China from chasing its vessels and fishermen out of the contested waters. China responded to the ruling by saying that it simply did not care and would continue to do whatever it wanted 192 234413 and would continue to do whatever it wanted in the waters and on the uninhabited islands in them islands that China has been militarizing for years. "Chinese President Xi Jinping said China will not accept any proposition or action based on 192 234424 and on the uninhabited islands in them islands that China has been militarizing for years. "Chinese President Xi Jinping said China will not accept any proposition or action based on the decision Tuesday by the South China Sea arbitral tribunal," the 192 234440 President Xi Jinping said China will not accept any proposition or action based on the decision Tuesday by the South China Sea arbitral tribunal," the state media outlet Xinhua News reported. "Xi said the South China Sea Islands have been China's 192 234455 decision Tuesday by the South China Sea arbitral tribunal," the state media outlet Xinhua News reported. "Xi said the South China Sea Islands have been China's territory since ancient times. China's territorial sovereignty and maritime interests in South China Sea, in 192 234473 the South China Sea Islands have been China's territory since ancient times. China's territorial sovereignty and maritime interests in South China Sea, in any circumstances, will not be affected by the award." Duterte now has an incredibly precarious situation on his 192 234533 and he is one of the last leaders in the world anyone needs backed into a corner. On the South China Sea issue, Duterte's rhetoric has been as erratic as it has been bombastic. At one point on the campaign trail 192 234585 Spratly Islands and plant the flag of the Philippines there. But he has also expressed a desire to work with China , even telling the US its ally that the country would "be charting a course of our own," according to a 192 234637 And it will be a line that is not intended to please anybody but the Filipino interest." Story continues South China Sea Map Dispute The South China Sea is already a delicate geopolitical issue in which Brunei, Vietnam, Malaysia, and Taiwan 192 234643 that is not intended to please anybody but the Filipino interest." Story continues South China Sea Map Dispute The South China Sea is already a delicate geopolitical issue in which Brunei, Vietnam, Malaysia, and Taiwan have joined the Philippines in accusing 192 234664 Sea is already a delicate geopolitical issue in which Brunei, Vietnam, Malaysia, and Taiwan have joined the Philippines in accusing China of aggressive action. It is also a key waterway for global trade. According to Robert Kaplan, the geopolitical analyst and 192 234691 a key waterway for global trade. According to Robert Kaplan, the geopolitical analyst and author of "Asia's Cauldron: The South China Sea and the End of a Stable Pacific," "more than half of the world's annual merchant fleet tonnage passes through 192 248287 in North Asia. The new route requires the Maersk ships to divert to New Zealand before heading to destinations in China , Japan, and Korea, among others. The South American and New Zealand cargoes are complementary primary produce loads requiring refrigeration, which 192 263628 dangerous leaders in the world is in a very tight spot following the ruling by a Hague-based tribunal that China has been violating its neighbors' sovereignty in the South China Sea. In the UK, the pound is soaring after confirmation 192 263638 spot following the ruling by a Hague-based tribunal that China has been violating its neighbors' sovereignty in the South China Sea. In the UK, the pound is soaring after confirmation that Theresa May will be Britain's new prime minister. Here 192 264995 fishing fleet with a difference Huang, 47, lives with his family in their fishing boat, near where a new South China Sea museum is being built in Tanmen. Credit:Philip Wen China's ruling Communist Party has long recognised the natural alignment of 192 265170 says Yang Qingfu, an elderly former fishing captain feted in the mainland press for his encyclopaedic knowledge of the South China Sea. Chinese President Xi Jinping meeting maritime militia in Tanmen in April 2013. Credit:Xinhua Yang is a personal friend of 192 265504 has sought to promote, fund and recruit more militia, for the express purpose of protecting China's interests in the South China Sea, according to a recent paper by Andrew Erickson, an associate professor at the US Naval War College, and Conor 192 265532 Andrew Erickson, an associate professor at the US Naval War College, and Conor Kennedy, a research fellow at the college's China Maritime Studies Institute. Zhou, 40, has been fishing for 20 years in the South China Sea and is preparing to 192 265547 research fellow at the college's China Maritime Studies Institute. Zhou, 40, has been fishing for 20 years in the South China Sea and is preparing to sail to the Spratly Islands again. Credit:Philip Wen "Seen as brave patriotic mariners opposing incursions 192 265624 gray area difficult for other navies, or even coast guards, to deal with," the paper says. China's long-term South China Sea strategy involves a mix of changing facts on the ground through reclamation, construction and increased patrols, and bolstering its 192 265671 the idea that its fishermen have been active there for centuries. In Tanmen, it is building a brand new South China Sea museum. Chinese state media have recently trumpeted the discovery of a genglubu, a 600-year-old family document passed 192 265737 former fisherman Su Chengfen, was shown poring over the document, "iron-clad proof" that Chinese fishermen were in the South China Sea first. But when a BBC crew visited him this month to corroborate his find, Su said he had "thrown 192 265851 nearer seas, China's increasingly adventurous fishing fleet now has growing troubles with authorities in the Philippines, Vietnam and Indonesia. South China Sea. China blames US President Barack Obama's strategic rebalance or "pivot" to Asia for militarising the South China Sea and 192 265853 China's increasingly adventurous fishing fleet now has growing troubles with authorities in the Philippines, Vietnam and Indonesia. South China Sea. China blames US President Barack Obama's strategic rebalance or "pivot" to Asia for militarising the South China Sea and, through its 192 265869 Indonesia. South China Sea. China blames US President Barack Obama's strategic rebalance or "pivot" to Asia for militarising the South China Sea and, through its implicit backing, urging many of China's neighbours in the region to coordinate a united response, albeit 192 268603 market place for the invention scene throughout the world. Already in spring, several collective inventor organisations from countries such as China , Korea, Malaysia, Poland and Russia confirmed their participation in this year?s show. But also new international participants such as 192 275358 poorer than the EU, have the advantage of growing faster. Nevertheless, we trade more with Ireland than with India and China combined, so abandoning one and gambling on the other is not something which will be easy to achieve without pain 192 276153 therefore liable to be cut while immigration curbs will limit the ability to recruit foreign undergraduates. About 100,000 students from China currently spend an average of 20,000 a head on tuition fees in this country. That alone is 2 billion a 192 289757 Herzegovina Botswana Brazil Brunei Bulgaria Burkina Faso Burma Burundi C Cabo Verde Cambodia Cameroon Canada Central African Republic Chad Chile China Colombia Comoros Costa Rica Cote dIvoire Croatia Cuba Cyprus Czechia D Democratic Republic of the Congo Denmark Djibouti Dominica Dominican 192 290085 eight months the deadline for concluding an ongoing AD investigation over the imports of non-alloy carbon steel tubes from China According to the Brazilian government, the extension of the deadline will start from July 14, 2016. The products subject to 192 290445 alleging that the existing antidumping measures are being circumvented. They noted that cold rolled steel with added boron imported from China has relatively minor differences in relation to the cold rolled carbon steel sheet whose imports are subject to payment of 192 319858 boats entered Vietnams territorial waters on several occasions last year. Colonel Le Van Phuc said at a meeting Friday that China had carried out a series of aggressive actions in the East Sea, Tuoi Tre newspaper reported. Chinese military and other 192 320166 especially around the seafood-rich Con Co Island. Vietnam welcomed a ruling by an international arbitration court concerning the South China Sea on Tuesday, saying it strongly supports peaceful resolution of disputes, while reasserting its own sovereignty claims. "Vietnam welcomes the 192 320214 ministry spokesman, Le Hai Binh, said in a statement. "Vietnam strongly supports the resolution of the disputes in the South China Sea by peaceful means, including diplomatic and legal processes and refraining from the use or threats to use force, in 192 321355 a favorable decision from a UN tribunal ruling on the legality of China's claims to an area of the South China sea contested by the Philippines, during a demonstration along the bay walk in Roxas Boulevard in Manila on July 12 192 321388 in Roxas Boulevard in Manila on July 12, 2016. Photo: AFP / TED ALJIBE An arbitration court ruled on Tuesday that China has no historic title over the waters of the South China Sea and that it has breached the sovereign rights 192 321399 TED ALJIBE An arbitration court ruled on Tuesday that China has no historic title over the waters of the South China Sea and that it has breached the sovereign rights of the Philippines with its actions there, a long-awaited ruling 192 321424 has breached the sovereign rights of the Philippines with its actions there, a long-awaited ruling sure to infuriate Beijing. China , which has boycotted the hearings at the Permanent Court of Arbitration in The Hague, vowed again to ignore the ruling 192 321520 was formally commissioned at a naval base on the southern island province of Hainan, which has responsibility for the South China Sea. "This award represents a devastating legal blow to China's jurisdictional claims in the South China Sea," Ian Storey, of 192 321536 responsibility for the South China Sea. "This award represents a devastating legal blow to China's jurisdictional claims in the South China Sea," Ian Storey, of Singapore's ISEAS Yusof Ishak Institute, told Reuters. "China will respond with fury, certainly in terms of 192 321548 blow to China's jurisdictional claims in the South China Sea," Ian Storey, of Singapore's ISEAS Yusof Ishak Institute, told Reuters. " China will respond with fury, certainly in terms of rhetoric and possibly through more aggressive actions at sea." China claims most 192 321566 told Reuters. "China will respond with fury, certainly in terms of rhetoric and possibly through more aggressive actions at sea." China claims most of the energy-rich waters through which about $5 trillion in ship-borne trade passes every year. Neighbors 192 321615 have claims. Finding for the Philippines on a number of issues, the panel said there was no legal basis for China to claim historic rights to resources within its so-called nine-dash line, which covers much of the South China 192 321635 China to claim historic rights to resources within its so-called nine-dash line, which covers much of the South China Sea. It said China had interfered with traditional Philippine fishing rights at Scarborough Shoal, one of the hundreds of reefs 192 321639 rights to resources within its so-called nine-dash line, which covers much of the South China Sea. It said China had interfered with traditional Philippine fishing rights at Scarborough Shoal, one of the hundreds of reefs and shoals dotting the 192 321817 and vital fishing grounds. [here It reflects the shifting balance of power in the 3.5 million sq km sea, where China has been expanding its presence by building artificial islands and dispatching patrol boats that keep Philippine fishing vessels away. The 192 321841 its presence by building artificial islands and dispatching patrol boats that keep Philippine fishing vessels away. The United States and China often conduct military exercises in the area and regularly accuse each other of militarizing the region. "Our experts are studying 192 321925 its respect for this milestone decision as an important contribution to the ongoing efforts in addressing disputes in the South China Sea." Japan said the ruling was legally binding and final. U.S. diplomatic, military and intelligence officers said Chinas reaction to 192 321965 to the courts decision will largely determine how other claimants, as well as the United States, respond. If, for example, China accelerates or escalates its military activities in the disputed area, the U.S. and other nations will have little choice but 192 322080 a dollar, or more than 2 percent, to $47.29 per barrel at 0932 GMT. The deep waters of the South China Basin between the Spratly and also-disputed Paracel Islands are the most direct shipping lane between northeast Asia's industrial hubs 192 322102 between the Spratly and also-disputed Paracel Islands are the most direct shipping lane between northeast Asia's industrial hubs of China , Japan and South Korea and Europe and the Middle East. The case, brought by the Philippines in 2013, hinged on 192 322176 line, a boundary that is the basis for its 69-year-old claim to roughly 85 percent of the South China Sea. The court has no power of enforcement, but a victory for the Philippines could spur Taiwan, Vietnam, Malaysia and 192 324973 were responsible. Protesters throws flowers while chanting anti-Chinese slogans during a rally by different activist groups over the South China Sea disputes, along a bay in metro Manila, Philippines July 12, 2016. Reuters/Romeo Ranoco An arbitration court ruled on 192 324996 along a bay in metro Manila, Philippines July 12, 2016. Reuters/Romeo Ranoco An arbitration court ruled on Tuesday that China has no historic title over the waters of the South China Sea and has breached the Philippines' sovereign rights with 192 325007 Romeo Ranoco An arbitration court ruled on Tuesday that China has no historic title over the waters of the South China Sea and has breached the Philippines' sovereign rights with its actions, infuriating Beijing which dismissed the case as a farce 192 325030 has breached the Philippines' sovereign rights with its actions, infuriating Beijing which dismissed the case as a farce. A defiant China , which boycotted the hearings at the Permanent Court of Arbitration in The Hague, vowed again to ignore the ruling and 192 325121 was formally commissioned at a naval base on the southern island province of Hainan, which has responsibility for the South China Sea. "This award represents a devastating legal blow to China's jurisdictional claims in the South China Sea," Ian Storey, of 192 325137 responsibility for the South China Sea. "This award represents a devastating legal blow to China's jurisdictional claims in the South China Sea," Ian Storey, of Singapore's ISEAS Yusof Ishak Institute, told Reuters. "China will respond with fury, certainly in terms of 192 325149 blow to China's jurisdictional claims in the South China Sea," Ian Storey, of Singapore's ISEAS Yusof Ishak Institute, told Reuters. " China will respond with fury, certainly in terms of rhetoric and possibly through more aggressive actions at sea." The United States 192 325171 respond with fury, certainly in terms of rhetoric and possibly through more aggressive actions at sea." The United States, which China has accused of fueling tensions and militarizing the region with patrols and exercises, urged parties to comply with the legally 192 325206 parties to comply with the legally binding ruling and avoid provocations. "The decision today by the Tribunal in the Philippines- China arbitration is an important contribution to the shared goal of a peaceful resolution to disputes in the South China Sea 192 325225 Philippines-China arbitration is an important contribution to the shared goal of a peaceful resolution to disputes in the South China Sea," State Department spokesman John Kirby said in a statement. U.S. officials have previously said they feared China may respond 192 325243 the South China Sea," State Department spokesman John Kirby said in a statement. U.S. officials have previously said they feared China may respond to the ruling by declaring an air defense identification zone in the South China Sea, as it did 192 325259 previously said they feared China may respond to the ruling by declaring an air defense identification zone in the South China Sea, as it did in the East China Sea in 2013, or by stepping up its building and fortification of 192 325267 the ruling by declaring an air defense identification zone in the South China Sea, as it did in the East China Sea in 2013, or by stepping up its building and fortification of artificial islands. China claims most of the energy 192 325282 it did in the East China Sea in 2013, or by stepping up its building and fortification of artificial islands. China claims most of the energy-rich waters through which about $5 trillion in ship-borne trade passes every year. Brunei 192 325330 have claims. Finding for the Philippines on a number of issues, the panel said there was no legal basis for China to claim historic rights to resources within its so-called nine-dash line, which covers almost 90 percent of the 192 325352 claim historic rights to resources within its so-called nine-dash line, which covers almost 90 percent of the South China Sea. It said China had interfered with traditional Philippine fishing rights at Scarborough Shoal and had breached the Philippines' sovereign 192 325356 resources within its so-called nine-dash line, which covers almost 90 percent of the South China Sea. It said China had interfered with traditional Philippine fishing rights at Scarborough Shoal and had breached the Philippines' sovereign rights by exploring for 192 325421 economic zone, it added. Philippine Foreign Secretary Perfecto Yasay gives a brief statement regarding the tribunal ruling on the South China Sea during a news conference at the Department of Foreign Affairs headquarters in Pasay city, metro Manila, Philippines July 12 192 325469 history" China's Foreign Ministry rejected the ruling, saying its people had more than 2,000 years of history in the South China Sea, that its islands did have exclusive economic zones and that it had announced to the world its "dotted line 192 325504 to the world its "dotted line" map in 1948. "China's territorial sovereignty and maritime rights and interests in the South China Sea shall under no circumstances be affected by those awards," it said. However, the ministry also repeated that China respected 192 325523 South China Sea shall under no circumstances be affected by those awards," it said. However, the ministry also repeated that China respected and upheld the freedom of navigation and overflight and that China was ready to keep resolving the disputes peacefully 192 325535 it said. However, the ministry also repeated that China respected and upheld the freedom of navigation and overflight and that China was ready to keep resolving the disputes peacefully through talks with states directly concerned. In a statement shortly before the 192 325757 fields and vital fishing grounds. It reflects the shifting balance of power in the 3.5 million sq km sea, where China has been expanding its presence by building artificial islands and dispatching patrol boats that keep Philippine fishing vessels away. The 192 325829 its respect for this milestone decision as an important contribution to the ongoing efforts in addressing disputes in the South China Sea." Japan said the ruling was legally binding and final. Oil prices jumped following the findings, with Brent crude futures 192 325932 to accept the decision and leave the Scarborough Shoal, a popular fishing zone off limits to Filipinos since 2012. In China , social media users reacted with outrage at the ruling. "It was ours in the past, is now and will remain 192 326015 the public's desire for Chinese vessels to leave the waters. Demonstrators display a part of a fishing boat with anti- China protest signs during a rally by different activist groups over the South China Sea disputes, outside the Chinese Consulate in 192 326028 part of a fishing boat with anti-China protest signs during a rally by different activist groups over the South China Sea disputes, outside the Chinese Consulate in Makati City, Metro Manila, Philippines July 12, 2016. Photo: Reuters/Erik De Castrby 192 326056 Makati City, Metro Manila, Philippines July 12, 2016. Photo: Reuters/Erik De Castrby An international tribunal on Tuesday ruled against China in a bitter row over territorial claims to the South China Sea that is likely to ratchet up regional tensions 192 326067 De Castrby An international tribunal on Tuesday ruled against China in a bitter row over territorial claims to the South China Sea that is likely to ratchet up regional tensions. "The tribunal concluded that there was no legal basis for China 192 326087 China Sea that is likely to ratchet up regional tensions. "The tribunal concluded that there was no legal basis for China to claim historic rights within the sea areas falling within the 'nine-dash line'," the Permanent Court of Arbitration said 192 326179 which had fired off a barrage of criticism even before the decision by the PCA in The Hague was announced. China asserts sovereignty over almost all of the strategically vital waters in the face of rival claims from its Southeast Asian 192 326257 says has no jurisdiction in the multinational dispute, and it refused to take part in the case. The state-run China Daily topped its front page with a picture of Woody Island in the Paracels, emblazoned: "Arbitration invalid". English-language headlines 192 326286 of Woody Island in the Paracels, emblazoned: "Arbitration invalid". English-language headlines on the official Xinhua news agency included: "South China Sea arbitration abuses international law: Chinese scholar", "Permanent Court of Arbitration must avoid being used for political purposes" and "The 192 326331 live and die". Ahead of the decision, new Philippines President Rodrigo Duterte had signaled he did not want to antagonize China , saying he would not "taunt or flaunt" a favorable ruling and would seek a "soft landing" with China. Nine-dash 192 326349 to antagonize China, saying he would not "taunt or flaunt" a favorable ruling and would seek a "soft landing" with China . Nine-dash line China's claims were first enshrined in a map drawn in the 1940s with a nine-dash line 192 326373 China's claims were first enshrined in a map drawn in the 1940s with a nine-dash line stretching south from China and encircling almost all of the sea, although it says Chinese fishermen have been using it for centuries. To bolster 192 326480 Beijing will not take a "single step back" after the ruling, and President Xi Jinping said earlier this month that China would never compromise on sovereignty, adding: "We are not afraid of trouble." China had sought diplomatic support around the world 192 326493 Xi Jinping said earlier this month that China would never compromise on sovereignty, adding: "We are not afraid of trouble." China had sought diplomatic support around the world, and foreign ministry spokesman Lu Kang said its latest backers included Angola, Madagascar 192 326564 are all clear about that," Lu said. 'Escalate war of words' Manila lodged its suit against Beijing in 2013, saying China was in violation of the UN Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS), to which both countries are signatories 192 326646 low-tide elevations, which get neither. A Philippine national flag flutters on a part of a fishing boat with anti- China protest signs, as demonstrators march towards the Chinese Consulate, over the South China Sea disputes, in Makati City, Metro Manila 192 326659 part of a fishing boat with anti-China protest signs, as demonstrators march towards the Chinese Consulate, over the South China Sea disputes, in Makati City, Metro Manila, Philippines July 12, 2016. Photo: Reuters/Erik De Castro If none of the 192 326711 gain sole rights to major expanses of the waters around them. "The ruling can reduce the scope of the South China Sea disputes, but will not solve them," said analysts Yanmei Xie and Tim Johnston of the International Crisis Group in 192 326755 ruling was likely to "escalate the war of words", they said, but added: "Escalation to military standoffs is not inevitable." China could choose to withdraw from UNCLOS, or begin building on Scarborough Shoal, which Washington would view as a provocation. Beijing 192 326787 Shoal, which Washington would view as a provocation. Beijing could also declare an air defence identification zone over the South China Sea, claiming the right to interrogate aircraft passing through the airspace, or try to remove a ship grounded by the 192 326864 the dispute, and presidential spokesman Ernesto Abella said Tuesday: "The top priority will be national interest." The Philippine embassy in China has warned its citizens to beware of personal "threats" and avoid political debates. Nationalist demonstrations are not rare in China 192 326884 China has warned its citizens to beware of personal "threats" and avoid political debates. Nationalist demonstrations are not rare in China , sometimes apparently with the tacit backing of authorities. More than 20 Chinese police were positioned outside the Philippine embassy on 192 326965 the BRP Sierra Madre, run aground on the disputed Second Thomas Shoal, part of the Spratly Islands, in the South China Sea March 29, 2014. On July 12, a panel of five judges at the Permanent Court of Arbitration in The 192 326999 the Permanent Court of Arbitration in The Hague will announce their ruling in a case brought by the Philippines against China over its actions in the South China Sea. WHY IS IT IMPORTANT? - The Philippines' case against China marks the first 192 327006 Hague will announce their ruling in a case brought by the Philippines against China over its actions in the South China Sea. WHY IS IT IMPORTANT? - The Philippines' case against China marks the first time any legal challenge has been bought 192 327016 the Philippines against China over its actions in the South China Sea. WHY IS IT IMPORTANT? - The Philippines' case against China marks the first time any legal challenge has been bought in the South China Sea territorial dispute. Centered on the 192 327030 IT IMPORTANT? - The Philippines' case against China marks the first time any legal challenge has been bought in the South China Sea territorial dispute. Centered on the Spratlys archipelago which straddle vital international shipping lanes, tensions in the South China Sea 192 327049 South China Sea territorial dispute. Centered on the Spratlys archipelago which straddle vital international shipping lanes, tensions in the South China Sea have simmered for decades, intensifying in recent years. China, Taiwan, Vietnam, Malaysia and Brunei claim the Spratlys and/or 192 327059 which straddle vital international shipping lanes, tensions in the South China Sea have simmered for decades, intensifying in recent years. China , Taiwan, Vietnam, Malaysia and Brunei claim the Spratlys and/or surrounding waters. China, Taiwan and Vietnam claim all of the 192 327072 simmered for decades, intensifying in recent years. China, Taiwan, Vietnam, Malaysia and Brunei claim the Spratlys and/or surrounding waters. China , Taiwan and Vietnam claim all of the Paracel Islands in the north of the South China Sea. - The dispute has 192 327088 and/or surrounding waters. China, Taiwan and Vietnam claim all of the Paracel Islands in the north of the South China Sea. - The dispute has intensified political and military rivalry across the region between the rising power of China and the 192 327106 the South China Sea. - The dispute has intensified political and military rivalry across the region between the rising power of China and the long-dominant player, the United States. China has been projecting its growing naval reach while the US is 192 327115 and military rivalry across the region between the rising power of China and the long-dominant player, the United States. China has been projecting its growing naval reach while the US is deepening ties with both traditional security allies, such as 192 327153 allies, such as Japan and the Philippines, and newer friends, including Vietnam, Indonesia and Myanmar. - Chinese analysts say the South China Sea will only grow in importance to Beijing, particularly as its submarine base on Hainan Island will be crucial to 192 327207 its arbitration case under the UN's 1982 Convention of the Law of the Sea, known as UNCLOS, in January 2013. - China repeatedly warned the Philippines against pushing ahead with the case, and Beijing has refused to participate in any of its 192 327236 the case, and Beijing has refused to participate in any of its hearings, forgoing its right to appoint a judge. China says the court has no jurisdiction, and that its historic rights and sovereignty over the South China Sea predates UNCLOS 192 327253 appoint a judge. China says the court has no jurisdiction, and that its historic rights and sovereignty over the South China Sea predates UNCLOS. - UNCLOS does not deal with sovereignty issues, but sets out what countries can claim from various geographic 192 327336 territory but gives a country the right to the fish and seabed resources, including oil and gas, within that zone. - China and the Philippines are among the 167 parties that have signed and ratified UNCLOS. The United States has not, as 192 327385 Senate in the past. But its government recognises it as customary international law, including during naval patrols of the South China Sea. WHAT IS THE KEY TO MANILA'S CASE? - Manila's case is built around 15 points that seek to clarify its 192 327475 Philippines' EEZ. - Any ruling on the legality of the nine-dash line, Beijing's controversial claim to much of the South China Sea, will be closely watched. Created in the late 1940s and used on official Chinese maps, the line bisects the 192 327561 are legally binding, UNCLOS has no enforcement body and legal experts say it remains unclear what can be done when China ignores the ruling. (Cases involving a ruling over actual sovereignty require mutual consent by states and are heard by the 192 327700 of anonymity. - Other claimants, particularly Vietnam, are being closely watched to see whether they will launch their own action against China . Hanoi has sought legal opinions on a possible case, and its officials have yet to rule out such action. Most 192 334501 ruling was "null and void and has no binding force". Philippine crewmen gesture towards a Chinese ship in the South China Sea Credit:AP It accused the Philippines of "bad faith" and accused the tribunal of abusing the UN convention and getting 192 334526 the Philippines of "bad faith" and accused the tribunal of abusing the UN convention and getting its facts wrong. South China Sea. Crucially the judges also found that the Beijing's artificial islands in the Spratly archipelago do not generate any extended 192 334597 such as Mischief Reef on which Beijing has placed a military-grade airstrip. Filipinos react as the tribunal ruled against China . Credit:AP "Having found that certain areas are within the exclusive economic zone of the Philippines, the tribunal found that China 192 334617 China. Credit:AP "Having found that certain areas are within the exclusive economic zone of the Philippines, the tribunal found that China had violated the Philippines' sovereign rights in its exclusive economic zone," it stated. The legal precedent that island construction generates 192 334698 to respond, possibly with concrete action such as so-called "freedom of navigation" patrols close to the territory claimed by China . As well as ruling more strongly than expected on the legality of the artificial islands, the tribunal rebuked China in 192 334717 by China. As well as ruling more strongly than expected on the legality of the artificial islands, the tribunal rebuked China in particular on the environmental destruction its work had caused. The large-scale reclamation had "caused severe harm to the 192 334742 environmental destruction its work had caused. The large-scale reclamation had "caused severe harm to the coral reef environment", putting China in violation of the UN convention. It had also failed to stop its fishermen harvesting endangered sea turtles, coral and 192 334905 nine-dash line was "massive news" for other countries such as Vietnam that are also locked in territorial disputes with China . Dr Graham said if anything the damning result might leave moderates in China little room to argue against hardliners that 192 334918 are also locked in territorial disputes with China. Dr Graham said if anything the damning result might leave moderates in China little room to argue against hardliners that they should work within the international system and the UN convention. Rory Medcalf 192 335002 ruling that could risk military confrontation with Beijing, but "this could be a first step in more concerted pushback against China ". While experts have warned Beijing may respond to the ruling assertively, perhaps by demanding other countries ask permission to fly 192 335026 warned Beijing may respond to the ruling assertively, perhaps by demanding other countries ask permission to fly over the South China Sea, Professor Medcalf said that "if the Chinese leadership is being well-advised it will be looking for ways to 192 340785 Permanent Court of Arbitration in The Hague will render its decision in Republic of the Philippines vs. Peoples Republic of China , which will determine the legal status of a handful of tiny islands and outcroppings in the South China Sea. The 192 340803 Republic of China, which will determine the legal status of a handful of tiny islands and outcroppings in the South China Sea. The United States is not a party to the case, but Washington has become in recent weeks the target 192 340856 are likely to feel the impact, perhaps for a generation. Beijings official maps enclose about 85 percent of the South China Sea with nine or, in some cases, ten dashes. Chinese officials have never defined the extent of the claim except 192 340896 except to declare that all the islands, atolls, shoals, rocks, reefs, and other features inside the dotted boundary belong to China . Five other nationsBrunei, Malaysia, Philippines, Taiwan, and Vietnamclaim features inside the cows tongue, as the area defined by the dashes 192 340951 zone, the band of sea between 12 and 200 nautical miles from a countrys shoreline. Just about every analyst outside China expects the decision to go the way of Manila on most of the issues. The administration of then-President Benigno 192 341027 from its shores and close to those of others, and cannot be justified under either customary international law or UNCLOS. China ratified the pact in 1996, at the time agreeing to litigate certain disputes over its interpretation, but Beijing is already 192 341087 the matter, but the panel last October decided it would rule on seven of the 15 questions raised by Manila. China has not participated in the hearing of the substantive issues. Beijing in the past week has issued comments criticizing every 192 341146 that has not ratified UNCLOS and has no territorial claims in Asia. Senior U.S. officials have stirred up the South China Sea issue on all kinds of occasions, accused Peoples Daily in a July 6 editorial. Those officials, said the self 192 341188 mouthpiece of the Communist Party, have strongly pushed the Philippines and other counties to stand up and make trouble for China . So in Chinas telling, there would never have been any dispute had it not been for Washington. The U.S. uses 192 341211 Chinas telling, there would never have been any dispute had it not been for Washington. The U.S. uses the South China Sea as a lever to realize its own strategic objectives. This has led to the ever-increasing tension in the 192 341233 as a lever to realize its own strategic objectives. This has led to the ever-increasing tension in the South China Sea. The anti-U.S. message has now become part of an international public relations campaign. More and more in China 192 341253 China Sea. The anti-U.S. message has now become part of an international public relations campaign. More and more in China , people believe that the U.S. is behind those countries who are undermining Chinas interests, said Fu Ying, a former diplomat 192 341326 the world in recent weeks spreading the anti-U.S. message. And threats have been part of the campaign. Even though China cannot keep up with the U.S. militarily in the short-term, it should be able to let the U.S. pay 192 341358 it should be able to let the U.S. pay a cost it cannot stand if it intervenes in the South China Sea dispute by force, warned the Global Times on Tuesday. Chinas defenders say the antagonistic words were not BeijingsGlobal Times 192 341463 there is no room for compromise on sovereignty matters these days, and that worries the international community. Many speculate that China will lash out when the ruling is announced this week. Beijing could, for instance, declare a South China Sea air 192 341481 speculate that China will lash out when the ruling is announced this week. Beijing could, for instance, declare a South China Sea air-defense identification zone, mimicking what it did over the East China Sea in November 2013. If Chinas new 192 341494 Beijing could, for instance, declare a South China Sea air-defense identification zone, mimicking what it did over the East China Sea in November 2013. If Chinas new zone includes airspace that other nations consider their own, as it surely would 192 341583 of more than two centuries, it has been the defense of international water and airspace. Even more provocative would be China beginning reclamation of Scarborough Shoal, turning it into an island able to support a military outpost. The Chinese seized this 192 341698 which guards Manila and Subic Bays, would make permanent Chinas seizure and demonstrate Beijings absolute determination to control the South China Sea. Therefore, it would be an ideal response, from its point of view, to the upcoming ruling. So far, Beijing 192 341812 surrounded by Chinese vessels, much like Scarborough four years ago. In the past year, Washington has consistently applied pressure on China to prevent it from using force in the South China Sea. A Chinese test of American resolve is coming because 192 341822 In the past year, Washington has consistently applied pressure on China to prevent it from using force in the South China Sea. A Chinese test of American resolve is coming because Beijing, after creating public markers, cannot walk back. China can 192 341841 South China Sea. A Chinese test of American resolve is coming because Beijing, after creating public markers, cannot walk back. China can defer its challenge to a time when the U.S. is preoccupied elsewhere, but it has left itself no room 192 347293 1997, Lisa Schmit uprooted from the Omaha community where she was attending Grace University, and on a whim, moved to China . I was attending college at Grace University in Omaha and there was a sign that said Teach Oversees Now, so 192 347350 said. Typically, Schmit said, her family comes back to Nebraska during the summer months each year before going back to China . Normally, attending the John C. Fremont Days festival and parade is part of their traveling experience while theyre back in 192 347527 in Fremont wouldnt think twice about. Like the trees lining Main Street. Where Schmit and her family live in Northern China , trees look vastly different than they do here. The trees are so much bigger here, in China they are all 192 347544 live in Northern China, trees look vastly different than they do here. The trees are so much bigger here, in China they are all small because back in 1949 they decided to pull all of the trees, she said. Then they 192 347607 noted are that people are far more verbal and outgoing in the United States, people avoid walking on grass in China and always wear shoes and perhaps most interestingly, there are very few houses erected where she lives in the country 192 347697 like we are breathing through a washcloth when we are back, Schmit said. And while there are noticeable contrasts between China and the United States, one thing remains consistent every time Schmit, her husband and children visit Nebraska. The love and 192 358384 imply endorsement by Texas A&M University, the Islamic Center of Bryan/College Station, or any affiliated organization. As such China "had violated its obligation under Articles 192 and 194 of the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea 192 358426 preserve and protect the marine environment with respect to fragile ecosystems and the habitat of depleted, threatened, or endangered species." China has, in effect, laid claim to almost the entire South China Sea as its national territory, including areas considered as 192 358437 and the habitat of depleted, threatened, or endangered species." China has, in effect, laid claim to almost the entire South China Sea as its national territory, including areas considered as 'High Seas' and waters and islands that lie within the exclusive 192 358490 founded on the argument that Chinese fishers have made use of these waters for hundreds of years. While agreeing that China had acquired historical rights to fish in some of the disputed waters, the Tribunal was clear that these rights were 192 358517 in some of the disputed waters, the Tribunal was clear that these rights were non-exclusive and did not exempt China from its legal obligations under the Convention. Legal obligations on the environment Under Article 192 of UNCLOS "States have the 192 358664 and other forms of marine life." Obligations on states bordering an enclosed or semi-enclosed sea - such as the South China Sea - are created by Article 123, to "cooperate with each other in the exercise of their rights and in the 192 358743 protection and preservation of the marine environment". Article 206 also imposes reporting and monitoring requirements on signatory states, to which China has not adhered: "When States have reasonable grounds for believing that planned activities under their jurisdiction or control may cause 192 358818 the results of such assessments ... " One of the world's last great coral seas despoiled The tragedy is that the South China Sea "includes highly productive fisheries and extensive coral reef ecosystems, which are among the most biodiverse in the world." The 192 358974 has been responsible for destroying some 70 square kilometres of coral, of around 124 square kilometres of reef destroyed by China . This enables the removal of valuable giant clams and coral pieces, while the rubble can be used for artificial island 192 359040 North), Johnson Reef, Hughes Reef, Subi Reef, and Mischief Reef has caused severe, irreparable harm to the coral reef ecosystem; " China has not cooperated or coordinated with the other States bordering the South China Sea concerning the protection and preservation of 192 359053 irreparable harm to the coral reef ecosystem; "China has not cooperated or coordinated with the other States bordering the South China Sea concerning the protection and preservation of the marine environment concerning such activities; and "China has failed to communicate an 192 359068 other States bordering the South China Sea concerning the protection and preservation of the marine environment concerning such activities; and " China has failed to communicate an assessment of the potential effects of suchactivities on the marine environment, within the meaning of 192 359095 of the potential effects of suchactivities on the marine environment, within the meaning of Article 206 of the Convention; and " China has breached its obligations under Articles 123, 192, 194(1), 194(5), 197, and 206 of the Convention." China has 192 359114 and "China has breached its obligations under Articles 123, 192, 194(1), 194(5), 197, and 206 of the Convention." China has publicly rejected both the Tribunal itself and its findings as "a farce". It remains to be seen if the 192 367763 is early 2024. Share this article Whatsapp Facebook Twitter Linkedin Siswo Pramono (The Jakarta Post) Jakarta Tue, July 12, 2016 China might feel compelled to revert to a historic approach when it comes to asserting its right to fish in the 192 367799 right to fish in the so-called traditional fishing grounds outlined according to Chinas nine-dash line. This is because China is likely to lose to the Philippines in a case brought by the latter before the Permanent Court of Arbitration 192 367902 a land base line as required by the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS), to which China is a party, can encroach on the exclusive economic zone (EEZ) of other coastal states bordering the South China Sea 192 367921 which China is a party, can encroach on the exclusive economic zone (EEZ) of other coastal states bordering the South China Sea. Due to such encroachment, several ASEAN countries are currently embroiled in maritime disputes with China. In Vietnam, the disputed 192 367937 states bordering the South China Sea. Due to such encroachment, several ASEAN countries are currently embroiled in maritime disputes with China . In Vietnam, the disputed zone covers 50 percent of Vietnams entire EEZ. Thirty percent of Indonesias Natuna Islands, a potentially 192 368042 strengthen law enforcement measures taken against illegal undocumented and unregulated (IUU) fishing in Indonesias EEZ. If it loses the case, China might exploit history as a tool to justify its traditional fishing grounds. The people of China are very proud of 192 368058 it loses the case, China might exploit history as a tool to justify its traditional fishing grounds. The people of China are very proud of their long history and of the advancement of their civilization. History can be exploited to encourage 192 368162 territorial sea (see Article 15). Historic title does not apply to delimitation of EEZ, continental shelf, or the high seas. China has openly declared James Shoal as the southern most point of the South China Sea (SCS) in which China has 192 368176 continental shelf, or the high seas. China has openly declared James Shoal as the southern most point of the South China Sea (SCS) in which China has a historic right. While James Shoal is only 43 nautical miles from Bintulu, Sarawak 192 368181 seas. China has openly declared James Shoal as the southern most point of the South China Sea (SCS) in which China has a historic right. While James Shoal is only 43 nautical miles from Bintulu, Sarawak, it is 1,100 nm from 192 368203 a historic right. While James Shoal is only 43 nautical miles from Bintulu, Sarawak, it is 1,100 nm from mainland China . UNCLOS is unlikely to allow China to exercise historic rights beyond its territorial sea, 12 nm. The Gulf of Mine 192 368209 is only 43 nautical miles from Bintulu, Sarawak, it is 1,100 nm from mainland China. UNCLOS is unlikely to allow China to exercise historic rights beyond its territorial sea, 12 nm. The Gulf of Mine case, which was settled at the 192 368411 neighboring states. And lastly, as the matter concerns ancient history, Indonesias claim is also backed by strong historical evidence. If China plans to refer to its Yuan and Qing dynasties to make an argument to claim its alleged historic rights over 192 368688 of disputes in the SCS should be guided by the spirit of amity and cooperation that politically bind ASEAN and China together, as well as the principle of modern international laws such as UNCLOS. The nine-dash line may remain in 192 369839 and financial elements of the business. In many ways, Bailey was a victim of poor timing. The economic slowdown in China a the company's main growth market a began to bite soon after he was named to the job in October 192 370212 fifth of its sales in the first half of 2016. Its largest markets are reportedly the US, Japan, UK, Greater China and Germany. In 2016, 1,370 Lamborghini Huracan have been sold, meaning that the model, first introduced in 2014, has seen 192 372919 of Inamall, an Indonesian platform operating on Tmall Global, a subsidiary of Chinese e-commerce giant Alibaba Group in Hangzhou, China . The marketplace was officiated by Trade Minister Thomas Lembong and Alibaba Group vice president Brian A Wong. to Read Full 192 375145 the tribunal will also adjudicate on the definition of low-tide elevations and whether Chinas construction activities in the South China Sea damaged the surrounding marine environment. Whatever the outcome, the tribunals decision will be a game changer. to Read Full 192 377372 Chinese market. Over the weekend, Trade Minister Thomas Lembong and a number of officials took part in officiating Inamall in China , which is currently accessible through Alibabas subsidiary marketplace Tmall Global. Prior to the announcement, Inamall had reportedly been active since 192 377476 would allow Indonesian producers to sell their products directly to Chinese consumers without the hassle of distributors. Indonesian ambassador to China and Mongolia Soegeng Rahardjo elaborated during the event that since Inamalls soft launch last year it has been visited by 192 377632 week, as reported by Antara. Adding to that, the director of the Indonesian Chamber of Commerce and Industry (Kadin) in China , Liky Sutikno, noted that Inamall would enable Chinese consumers to develop emotional connections with Indonesian products, enough for them to 192 377766 e-business director general, Azhar Hasyim, said that having their products able to transcend borders directly into a market like China would be massively beneficial for Indonesian SMEs. In terms of online traffic, Azhar says that with many Indonesians being familiar 192 378013 He updated President Joko "Jokowi" Widodo on the kidnapping situation on Tuesday, along with the latest information on the South China Sea dispute. "But one things for sure, military operations will be ruled out because we must respect another countrys Constitution 192 378536 The Jakarta Post) Jakarta Tue, July 12, 2016 Indonesia has called on all parties involved and interested in the South China Sea dispute to exercise self-restraint ahead of a landmark arbitral ruling. "With regard to the dynamic situation in the 192 378558 dispute to exercise self-restraint ahead of a landmark arbitral ruling. "With regard to the dynamic situation in the South China Sea in recent times and ahead of a ruling by the arbitration tribunal on Tuesday, July 12, Indonesia calls on 192 378638 Permanent Court of Arbitration (PCA) in The Hague that will likely reshape the political relationship between ASEAN member states and China . The PCA will decide on a 2013 arbitration initiated by the Philippines and challenging China's so-called "nine-dash line 192 378670 Philippines and challenging China's so-called "nine-dash line" that it uses to claim almost the entirety of the South China Sea and which Manila and three other ASEAN countries oppose amid overlapping sovereigty and maritime claims. The dispute centers on 192 383129 Times/ANN) Manila Tue, July 12, 2016 Filipinos were celebrating a ruling by an international arbitration court on the South China Sea dispute between the Philippines and China hours ahead of its official announcement on Tuesday. At a restaurant in Manila 192 383136 Filipinos were celebrating a ruling by an international arbitration court on the South China Sea dispute between the Philippines and China hours ahead of its official announcement on Tuesday. At a restaurant in Manila, hundreds of people, confident the Permanent Court 192 383205 1,000 balloons in the red, blue, white and yellow colors of the Philippine flag. Many were chanting Chexit short for China exit in a call China for to withdraw from waters the Philippines claims is part of its territories. China occupies 192 383210 blue, white and yellow colors of the Philippine flag. Many were chanting Chexit short for China exit in a call China for to withdraw from waters the Philippines claims is part of its territories. China occupies at least seven reefs in 192 383224 for China exit in a call China for to withdraw from waters the Philippines claims is part of its territories. China occupies at least seven reefs in the Spratly chain of rocky outcrops in the southern half of the South China 192 383244 China occupies at least seven reefs in the Spratly chain of rocky outcrops in the southern half of the South China Sea. Two Mischief and Subi reefs are inside the Philippines so-called 200-nautical mile exclusive economic zone. Manila has 192 383352 the Second Thomas shoal, where the Philippines has sentried a platoon of Marines. The group has also led trips to China -controlled Scarborough Shoal, and Thitu island, the Philippines main outpost in the Spratlys. Hundreds of activists also staged a demonstration 192 383392 demonstration outside the Chinese embassy in Manila late in the morning. Carrying placards with slogans that read This Is Ours, China Leave and Hands Off Philippines, the protesters pressed China to observe what they expected would be a ruling scrapping Chinas 192 383401 the morning. Carrying placards with slogans that read This Is Ours, China Leave and Hands Off Philippines, the protesters pressed China to observe what they expected would be a ruling scrapping Chinas claims to over two-thirds of the South China 192 383421 China to observe what they expected would be a ruling scrapping Chinas claims to over two-thirds of the South China Sea. Among the protesters were fishermen from communities that had suffered from Chinas blockade around Scarborough. The series of escalating 192 383521 Liza Yosephine (The Jakarta Post) Jakarta Tue, July 12, 2016 Indonesia has called on all parties involved in the South China Sea dispute to respect applicable international laws following the Permanent Court of Arbitration (PCA) ruling on Tuesday in favor of 192 383626 Foreign Ministry stated on its website in reference to the UN Convention on the Law of the Sea of which China and the Philippines are signatories. The PCA in The Hague concluded that there was no legal basis for China's claim 192 383673 the sea areas falling within the nine-dash line. The court ruled on Tuesday that the West Philippine Sea (South China Sea) rightfully belonged to the Philippines and not China. Indonesia once again urged all parties to continue to uphold the 192 383682 The court ruled on Tuesday that the West Philippine Sea (South China Sea) rightfully belonged to the Philippines and not China . Indonesia once again urged all parties to continue to uphold the shared commitment in the region to maintain peace, as 192 383717 the region to maintain peace, as well as show friendship and cooperation. For this reason, all parties in the South China Sea must continue to act in accordance with the agreed principles, the statement further said. Indonesia will continue to encourage 192 384154 guard says it wasn't timed to coincide with a tribunal's ruling on Manila's case against China's claims in the South China Sea. Commander Armand Balilo, the Philippine coast guard's spokesman, said the Japanese vessel PHL02 Tsugaru docked at Manila's South Harbor 192 384294 unanimously Tuesday that there is no legal basis for China's "nine-dash line" claiming rights to much of the South China Sea. The panel of legal experts in The Hague said that any historic rights to resources that China may have 192 384312 the South China Sea. The panel of legal experts in The Hague said that any historic rights to resources that China may have had were wiped out if they are incompatible with exclusive economic zones established under a UN treaty. The 192 384340 they are incompatible with exclusive economic zones established under a UN treaty. The Philippines, which brought the arbitration case against China , welcomed the ruling. Philippine Foreign Secretary Perfecto Yasay called it a "milestone decision" and pledged to pursue a peaceful resolution 192 384366 Secretary Perfecto Yasay called it a "milestone decision" and pledged to pursue a peaceful resolution of its territorial disputes with China . "The Philippines strongly affirms its respect for this milestone decision as an important contribution to ongoing efforts in addressing disputes 192 384390 affirms its respect for this milestone decision as an important contribution to ongoing efforts in addressing disputes in the South China Sea," he said. How Beijing responds to the ruling in the case filed by US ally the Philippines could chart 192 384468 with the verdict. A new Philippine leader who appears friendlier to Beijing could also influence the aftermath of the ruling. China drafted its so-called nine-dash line to demarcate its claims to virtually the entire South China Sea. Manila brought 192 384485 of the ruling. China drafted its so-called nine-dash line to demarcate its claims to virtually the entire South China Sea. Manila brought the case because China's claims infringe upon its own 200-mile exclusive economic zone. The dispute centers 192 384539 through each year and are home to rich fishing stocks and a potential wealth of oil, gas and other resources. China , which boycotted the case, summoned its demobilized sailors and officers for training drills in exercises that apparently started just days 192 384629 Philippines, more than 100 left-wing activists marched to the Chinese Consulate in metropolitan Manila, yelling, "Philippine territory is ours, China get out." They called their campaign to push China out of the South China Sea, "CHexit" or "China exit now 192 384638 the Chinese Consulate in metropolitan Manila, yelling, "Philippine territory is ours, China get out." They called their campaign to push China out of the South China Sea, "CHexit" or "China exit now." Vietnam, meanwhile, accused Chinese vessels of sinking a Vietnamese 192 384643 Manila, yelling, "Philippine territory is ours, China get out." They called their campaign to push China out of the South China Sea, "CHexit" or "China exit now." Vietnam, meanwhile, accused Chinese vessels of sinking a Vietnamese fishing boat in disputed waters 192 384647 is ours, China get out." They called their campaign to push China out of the South China Sea, "CHexit" or " China exit now." Vietnam, meanwhile, accused Chinese vessels of sinking a Vietnamese fishing boat in disputed waters. Nguyen Thanh Hung, a 192 384711 as it was fishing near the Paracel islands. The five fishermen were rescued by another trawler around seven hours later. China has argued that the tribunal has no jurisdiction and says it won't accept the ruling. It has insisted that bilateral 192 384756 other claimants is the only way to address the dispute. Findings of the tribunal are binding on the parties, including China . But the court without police or military forces or a system of sanctions at its disposal can't enforce its ruling 192 384819 report. Share this article Whatsapp Facebook Twitter Linkedin Raul Dancel (The Straits Times/ANN) Manila Tue, July 12, 2016 Anti- China activists here have lined up events for Tuesday to "celebrate" what they expect will be a favorable ruling on the 192 384851 they expect will be a favorable ruling on the Philippines' landmark case to challenge China's vast claims in the South China Sea. But calmer heads have cautioned against euphoria, as it is still possible that the decision may not go fully 192 384985 a demonstration Monday in front of the Chinese Embassy in Manila, and vowed to return Tuesday. The group demanded that China do a "Chexit" and pull its forces out of Scarborough Shoal as well as parts of the Spratly Island chain 192 385060 line", first introduced in 1947, that spans China's claims to over two-thirds of the 3.5 million sq km South China Sea. The line, encircling an area roughly the size of Mexico, overlaps territories claimed by the Philippines, Vietnam, Malaysia, Brunei 192 385083 line, encircling an area roughly the size of Mexico, overlaps territories claimed by the Philippines, Vietnam, Malaysia, Brunei and Taiwan. China argues that its historic rights justify the line. But the Philippines insists that these rights cannot be used to define 192 385125 borders. Sea borders, it argues, must start from land, under a United Nations treaty enforced in 1994 and ratified by China in 1996. The Philippines says since the South China Sea is mostly sea, there is no land mass or clumps 192 385134 under a United Nations treaty enforced in 1994 and ratified by China in 1996. The Philippines says since the South China Sea is mostly sea, there is no land mass or clumps of islands and rocks there large enough to generate 192 385166 of islands and rocks there large enough to generate sea borders that will span the over 2 million sq km China is claiming with its nine-dash line. "We celebrate a ruling that reinforces our rights over our own resources," Vonz 192 385258 of Palawan. The arbitral tribunal may also choose to withhold ruling on the maritime rights of reefs in the South China Sea that China has turned into islands over the last two years. The Philippines' Foreign Ministry has promised a muted 192 385261 arbitral tribunal may also choose to withhold ruling on the maritime rights of reefs in the South China Sea that China has turned into islands over the last two years. The Philippines' Foreign Ministry has promised a muted response to the 192 385297 a muted response to the court's ruling, as President Rodrigo Duterte has said he prefers to hold direct talks with China on jointly tapping resources in contested waters of the South China Sea. Share this article Whatsapp Facebook Twitter Linkedin (Associated 192 385308 has said he prefers to hold direct talks with China on jointly tapping resources in contested waters of the South China Sea. Share this article Whatsapp Facebook Twitter Linkedin (Associated Press) Tue, July 12, 2016 An arbitration panel in The Hague 192 385344 arbitration panel in The Hague, Netherlands, will issue a ruling Tuesday in a long-running dispute between the Philippines and China over the South China Sea. The Philippines has asked the tribunal to declare China's claims and actions invalid under the 192 385348 Hague, Netherlands, will issue a ruling Tuesday in a long-running dispute between the Philippines and China over the South China Sea. The Philippines has asked the tribunal to declare China's claims and actions invalid under the UN Convention on the 192 385401 the tribunal's jurisdiction, and says it will not accept the decision. A look at how the dispute has unfolded: 1947: China demarcates its South China Sea territorial claims with a U-shaped line made up of eleven dashes on a map 192 385405 says it will not accept the decision. A look at how the dispute has unfolded: 1947: China demarcates its South China Sea territorial claims with a U-shaped line made up of eleven dashes on a map, covering most of the 192 385472 nine-dash line. 1994: The 1982 UN Convention on the Law of the Sea, under which the Philippines has taken China to arbitration, goes into effect after 60 countries ratify it. The agreement defines territorial waters, continental shelves and exclusive economic 192 385502 it. The agreement defines territorial waters, continental shelves and exclusive economic zones. The Philippines joined the convention in 1984, and China in 1996. The US has never ratified it. 1995: China takes control of disputed Mischief Reef, constructing octagonal huts on 192 385512 economic zones. The Philippines joined the convention in 1984, and China in 1996. The US has never ratified it. 1995: China takes control of disputed Mischief Reef, constructing octagonal huts on stilts that Chinese officials say will serve as shelters for 192 385561 Association of Southeast Asian Nations. 1997: Philippine naval ships prevent Chinese boats from approaching Scarborough Shoal, eliciting a protest from China . The uninhabited reef, known as Huangyan Island in China, is 230 kilometers (145 miles) off the Philippines and about 1,000 192 385570 prevent Chinese boats from approaching Scarborough Shoal, eliciting a protest from China. The uninhabited reef, known as Huangyan Island in China , is 230 kilometers (145 miles) off the Philippines and about 1,000 kilometers (600 miles) from China. In ensuing years, the 192 385586 as Huangyan Island in China, is 230 kilometers (145 miles) off the Philippines and about 1,000 kilometers (600 miles) from China . In ensuing years, the Philippines detains Chinese fishermen numerous times for alleged illegal fishing in the area. 2009: China submits 192 385605 from China. In ensuing years, the Philippines detains Chinese fishermen numerous times for alleged illegal fishing in the area. 2009: China submits its nine-dash line map to the United Nations, stating it "has indisputable sovereignty over the islands in the 192 385627 its nine-dash line map to the United Nations, stating it "has indisputable sovereignty over the islands in the South China Sea and the adjacent waters." The submission came in response to applications by Vietnam and Malaysia for recognition of extended 192 385705 Bank near the Spratly Islands complained of being harassed by two Chinese patrol boats, forcing it to change course. 2012: China takes effective control of Scarborough Shoal after a tense standoff between Chinese coast guard ships and a Philippine naval vessel 192 385743 Philippine naval vessel that had stopped a Chinese fishing boat to inspect it. 2013: The Philippines brings its dispute with China to the Permanent Court of Arbitration in The Hague, angering Beijing. A five-member panel of international legal experts is 192 385808 was the firing of a water cannon by a Chinese government vessel to drive away Filipino fishermen from Scarborough Shoal. China ignores the protest and calls its sovereignty there "indisputable." China issues a position paper in December arguing that the panel 192 385818 government vessel to drive away Filipino fishermen from Scarborough Shoal. China ignores the protest and calls its sovereignty there "indisputable." China issues a position paper in December arguing that the panel does not have jurisdiction over the case, because it concerns 192 385858 concerns issues of sovereignty and boundary definition, which are not covered by the UN convention, and that the Philippines and China had agreed to settle their dispute only through negotiation. 2015: The arbitration panel in The Hague rules in October that 192 385906 of the 15 claims raised by the Philippines. A hearing on the merits of the claims is held in November. China does not participate. 2016: The Permanent Court of Arbitration announces the arbitration decision will be announced on July 12. Share 192 392330 of Cameroon, United Republic of Cape Verde, Republic of Cayman Islands Central African Republic Chad, Republic of Chile, Republic of China , People's Republic of Christmas Island Cocos (Keeling) Islands Colombia, Republic of Comoros, Union of the Congo, Democratic Republic of Congo 192 392476 Republic of Heard and McDonald Islands Holy See (Vatican City State) Honduras, Republic of Hong Kong, Special Administrative Region of China Hrvatska (Croatia) Hungary, Hungarian People's Republic Iceland, Republic of India, Republic of Indonesia, Republic of Iran, Islamic Republic of Iraq 192 392563 of Liberia, Republic of Libyan Arab Jamahiriya Liechtenstein, Principality of Lithuania Luxembourg, Grand Duchy of Macao, Special Administrative Region of China Macedonia, the former Yugoslav Republic of Madagascar, Republic of Malawi, Republic of Malaysia Maldives, Republic of Mali, Republic of Malta 192 392816 of Svalbard & Jan Mayen Islands Swaziland, Kingdom of Sweden, Kingdom of Switzerland, Swiss Confederation Syrian Arab Republic Taiwan, Province of China Tajikistan Tanzania, United Republic of Thailand, Kingdom of Timor-Leste, Democratic Republic of Togo, Togolese Republic Tokelau (Tokelau Islands) Tonga 192 394473 Photo/Andrew Harnik) Protesters display placards hours before the Hague-based UN international arbitration tribunal announced its ruling on South China Sea Tuesday, July 12, 2016 in the financial district of Makati city east of Manila, Philippines. The protesters are urging 192 394494 Sea Tuesday, July 12, 2016 in the financial district of Makati city east of Manila, Philippines. The protesters are urging China "to respect the Philippines' rights over its exclusive economic zone and extended continental shelf" as mandated by the UN Convention 192 395161 is due to take over as Prime Minister from David Cameron on Wednesday. An arbitration court ruled on Tuesday that China has no historic title over the waters of the South China Sea and that it has breached the sovereign rights 192 395172 on Wednesday. An arbitration court ruled on Tuesday that China has no historic title over the waters of the South China Sea and that it has breached the sovereign rights of the Philippines with its actions there, a long-awaited ruling 192 395197 has breached the sovereign rights of the Philippines with its actions there, a long-awaited ruling sure to infuriate Beijing. China , which has boycotted the hearings at the Permanent Court of Arbitration in The Hague, vowed again to ignore the ruling 192 395293 was formally commissioned at a naval base on the southern island province of Hainan, which has responsibility for the South China Sea. "This award represents a devastating legal blow to China's jurisdictional claims in the South China Sea," Ian Storey, of 192 395309 responsibility for the South China Sea. "This award represents a devastating legal blow to China's jurisdictional claims in the South China Sea," Ian Storey, of Singapore's ISEAS Yusof Ishak Institute, told Reuters. "China will respond with fury, certainly in terms of 192 395321 blow to China's jurisdictional claims in the South China Sea," Ian Storey, of Singapore's ISEAS Yusof Ishak Institute, told Reuters. " China will respond with fury, certainly in terms of rhetoric and possibly through more aggressive actions at sea." China claims most 192 395339 told Reuters. "China will respond with fury, certainly in terms of rhetoric and possibly through more aggressive actions at sea." China claims most of the energy-rich waters through which about $5 trillion in ship-borne trade passes every year. Neighbours 192 395388 have claims. Finding for the Philippines on a number of issues, the panel said there was no legal basis for China to claim historic rights to resources within its so-called nine-dash line, which covers much of the South China 192 395408 China to claim historic rights to resources within its so-called nine-dash line, which covers much of the South China Sea. It said China had interfered with traditional Philippine fishing rights at Scarborough Shoal, one of the hundreds of reefs 192 395412 rights to resources within its so-called nine-dash line, which covers much of the South China Sea. It said China had interfered with traditional Philippine fishing rights at Scarborough Shoal, one of the hundreds of reefs and shoals dotting the 192 395589 fields and vital fishing grounds. It reflects the shifting balance of power in the 3.5 million sq km sea, where China has been expanding its presence by building artificial islands and dispatching patrol boats that keep Philippine fishing vessels away. The 192 395613 its presence by building artificial islands and dispatching patrol boats that keep Philippine fishing vessels away. The United States and China often conduct military exercises in the area and regularly accuse each other of militarising the region. "Our experts are studying 192 395697 its respect for this milestone decision as an important contribution to the ongoing efforts in addressing disputes in the South China Sea." Japan said the ruling was legally binding and final. U.S. diplomatic, military and intelligence officers said Chinas reaction to 192 395737 to the courts decision will largely determine how other claimants, as well as the United States, respond. If, for example, China accelerates or escalates its military activities in the disputed area, the U.S. and other nations will have little choice but 192 395852 a dollar, or more than 2 percent, to $47.29 per barrel at 0932 GMT. The deep waters of the South China Basin between the Spratly and also-disputed Paracel Islands are the most direct shipping lane between northeast Asia's industrial hubs 192 395874 between the Spratly and also-disputed Paracel Islands are the most direct shipping lane between northeast Asia's industrial hubs of China , Japan and South Korea and Europe and the Middle East. The case, brought by the Philippines in 2013, hinged on 192 395948 line, a boundary that is the basis for its 69-year-old claim to roughly 85 percent of the South China Sea. The court has no power of enforcement, but a victory for the Philippines could spur Taiwan, Vietnam, Malaysia and 192 409064 Meanwhile, Russia's United Aircraft Corporation (UAC) will continue to provide fighters to nations outside the U.S. and European defense spheres. China is a potential competitor in this submarket, but has yet to fully develop a solid export program for its most 192 419955 and on the Tipp team with the legendary Jimmy Doyle. [July 11, 2016] Asia Clean Capital Expands Solar Business in China and Cooperates with World's Largest Solar Panel Maker on 300 MW Solar Pipeline BEIJING, July 12, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Asia Clean 192 420000 a cooperation agreement with Trina Solar ("TSL"), to co-develop an identified solar pipeline of over 300 megawatts in mainland China in the following three years. Under the terms of the Agreement ACC will provide construction and financing for the solar 192 420051 business consultation, and other services for associated rooftops. ACC is the only distributed solar developer backed by Goldman Sachs in China . Trina Solar is the world's biggest solar panel maker and leading solar system integrator. The pipeline leverages the success both 192 420187 Asia Clean Capital Ltd. ("ACC") is a leading clean energy solutions developer that serves large multinational and domestic firms throughout China . Focused on rooftop solar projects, ACC invests 100 percent of the project costs and provides the design, engineering, equipment, government 192 420266 demand of between one to twenty megawatts. The company is based in Hong Kong with an additional office in Beijing, China . Media Contact: Investor Contact: +86 10 5869 1319 +852 2805 7070 ACC Media Relations ACC Investor Relations [email protected] [email 192 430905 en/ [ Back To TMCnet.com's Homepage ] [July 12, 2016] 2016 E-commerce Innovations Celebrated at ECI Awards' Summit and Gala WEIHAI, China , July 12, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- On 6th of July, the 2016 Sino-Korea E-Commerce Innovation Summit & ECI Awards Gala was 192 431004 industry through promotion, commendation, research, education as well as financing and investment. As opening address speakers, Li Xisha, Chairman of China Advertising Association of Commerce and Zhang Hui, Mayor of Weihai City expressed the Chinese government's support for the development of 192 431108 industry leaders gathered at the venue. Panelists and speakers, including Gurpreet Singh, Global Vice President of GWC, Kitty Lun, Greater China Head of Creative Shop, Facebook, Xiong Qingyun, Chief Brand Officer of JD.com and Jiang Tao, CEO of GeekFounders to name 192 439678 in the near to medium term are expected to be on the African continent and India, whilst South America and China continue to have strong underlying growth. The introduction of 13 new destinations to the airline's global network during fiscal 2016 192 440316 two gourmet restaurants. Swiss-Belhotel International operates 135 hotels and resorts in Asia-Pacific destinations such as Indonesia, Malaysia, Vietnam, China , Australia and New Zealand, the Middle East and in Europe where it recently opened the Swiss-Belhotel Varna in Bulgaria 192 467936 Musharraf stepped down from the government in 2008. PTI AMSTERDAM/BEIJING, July 12 An arbitration court ruled on Tuesday that China has no historic title over the waters of the South China Sea and that it has breached the sovereign rights 192 467947 July 12 An arbitration court ruled on Tuesday that China has no historic title over the waters of the South China Sea and that it has breached the sovereign rights of the Philippines with its actions there, a long-awaited ruling 192 467972 has breached the sovereign rights of the Philippines with its actions there, a long-awaited ruling sure to infuriate Beijing. China , which has boycotted the hearings at the Permanent Court of Arbitration in The Hague, vowed again to ignore the ruling 192 468037 null and void", Chinas Foreign Ministry said it "neither accepts nor recognises" the ruling of a tribunal in the South China Sea arbitration established at the request of the Philippines. China's state-run Xinhua news agency said shortly before the ruling 192 468110 was formally commissioned at a naval base on the southern island province of Hainan, which has responsibility for the South China Sea. Read: China rejects UN-backed tribunal's verdict on South China Sea "This award represents a devastating legal blow to 192 468113 at a naval base on the southern island province of Hainan, which has responsibility for the South China Sea. Read: China rejects UN-backed tribunal's verdict on South China Sea "This award represents a devastating legal blow to China's jurisdictional claims 192 468121 province of Hainan, which has responsibility for the South China Sea. Read: China rejects UN-backed tribunal's verdict on South China Sea "This award represents a devastating legal blow to China's jurisdictional claims in the South China Sea," Ian Storey, of 192 468137 tribunal's verdict on South China Sea "This award represents a devastating legal blow to China's jurisdictional claims in the South China Sea," Ian Storey, of Singapore's ISEAS Yusof Ishak Institute, said. "China will respond with fury, certainly in terms of rhetoric 192 468148 legal blow to China's jurisdictional claims in the South China Sea," Ian Storey, of Singapore's ISEAS Yusof Ishak Institute, said. " China will respond with fury, certainly in terms of rhetoric and possibly through more aggressive actions at sea." China claims most 192 468166 Institute, said. "China will respond with fury, certainly in terms of rhetoric and possibly through more aggressive actions at sea." China claims most of the energy-rich waters through which about $5 trillion in ship-borne trade passes every year. Neighbours 192 468215 have claims. Finding for the Philippines on a number of issues, the panel said there was no legal basis for China to claim historic rights to resources within its so-called nine-dash line, which covers much of the South China 192 468235 China to claim historic rights to resources within its so-called nine-dash line, which covers much of the South China Sea. It said China had interfered with traditional Philippine fishing rights at Scarborough Shoal, one of the hundreds of reefs 192 468239 rights to resources within its so-called nine-dash line, which covers much of the South China Sea. It said China had interfered with traditional Philippine fishing rights at Scarborough Shoal, one of the hundreds of reefs and shoals dotting the 192 468416 fields and vital fishing grounds. It reflects the shifting balance of power in the 3.5 million sq km sea, where China has been expanding its presence by building artificial islands and dispatching patrol boats that keep Philippine fishing vessels away. The 192 468440 its presence by building artificial islands and dispatching patrol boats that keep Philippine fishing vessels away. The United States and China often conduct military exercises in the area and regularly accuse each other of militarising the region. "Our experts are studying 192 468524 its respect for this milestone decision as an important contribution to the ongoing efforts in addressing disputes in the South China Sea." Japan said the ruling was legally binding and final. US diplomatic, military and intelligence officers said China's reaction to 192 468564 to the court's decision would largely determine how other claimants, as well as the United States, respond. If, for example, China accelerates or escalates its military activities in the disputed area, the US and other nations will have little choice but 192 468680 dollar, or more than 2 per cent, to $47.29 per barrel at 0932 GMT. The deep waters of the South China Basin between the Spratly and also-disputed Paracel Islands are the most direct shipping lane between northeast Asia's industrial hubs 192 468702 between the Spratly and also-disputed Paracel Islands are the most direct shipping lane between northeast Asia's industrial hubs of China , Japan and South Korea and Europe and the Middle East. The case, brought by the Philippines in 2013, hinged on 192 468777 a boundary that is the basis for its 69-year-old claim to roughly 85 per cent of the South China Sea. The court has no power of enforcement, but a victory for the Philippines could spur Taiwan, Vietnam, Malaysia and 192 468877 of the term "Chexit" the public's desire for Chinese vessels to leave disputed waters. Reuters Beijing, July 12 An angry China on Tuesday rejected as "null and void" the verdict of a UN-backed international tribunal which struck down its claims 192 468901 as "null and void" the verdict of a UN-backed international tribunal which struck down its claims over the South China Sea saying Beijing has no "historic rights" in the disputed area. China "neither accepts nor recognises" the ruling of a 192 468913 which struck down its claims over the South China Sea saying Beijing has no "historic rights" in the disputed area. China "neither accepts nor recognises" the ruling of a tribunal in the South China Sea arbitration established at the request of 192 468926 no "historic rights" in the disputed area. China "neither accepts nor recognises" the ruling of a tribunal in the South China Sea arbitration established at the request of the Philippines, the Chinese Foreign Ministry said. "The award is null and void 192 469004 disputed by the Philippines, Vietnam, Malaysia, Brunei and Taiwan. China's territorial sovereignty and maritime rights and interests in the South China Sea (SCS) shall under no circumstances be affected by those awards. China opposes and will never accept any claim or 192 469016 and maritime rights and interests in the South China Sea (SCS) shall under no circumstances be affected by those awards. China opposes and will never accept any claim or action based on those awards, the statement quoted by state-run Xinhua 192 469040 never accept any claim or action based on those awards, the statement quoted by state-run Xinhua new agency said. " China has territorial sovereignty and maritime rights and interests in the South China Sea," said a separate statement titled 'Statement of 192 469052 quoted by state-run Xinhua new agency said. "China has territorial sovereignty and maritime rights and interests in the South China Sea," said a separate statement titled 'Statement of the Government of the People's Republic of China on China's Territorial Sovereignty 192 469068 interests in the South China Sea," said a separate statement titled 'Statement of the Government of the People's Republic of China on China's Territorial Sovereignty and Maritime Rights and Interests in the South China Sea'. "China is always firmly opposed to 192 469081 the Government of the People's Republic of China on China's Territorial Sovereignty and Maritime Rights and Interests in the South China Sea'. "China is always firmly opposed to the invasion and illegal occupation by certain states of some islands and reefs 192 469083 of the People's Republic of China on China's Territorial Sovereignty and Maritime Rights and Interests in the South China Sea'. " China is always firmly opposed to the invasion and illegal occupation by certain states of some islands and reefs of China's 192 469182 PTI AMSTERDAM, July 12 An arbitration court in The Hague will rule on Tuesday in a dispute about the South China Sea in which the Philippines is challenging China's right to exploit resources across vast swathes of the strategic territory. China 192 469202 China Sea in which the Philippines is challenging China's right to exploit resources across vast swathes of the strategic territory. China has boycotted the hearings at the Permanent Court of Arbitration, saying it does not have jurisdiction to decide on the 192 469261 spread concern among its smaller neighbours and is a point of confrontation with the United States. The United States and China regularly conduct military exercises in the area, which is of vital interest to both Beijing and Washington, and have accused 192 469397 fields and vital fishing grounds. It reflects the shifting balance of power in the 3.5 million square km sea, where China has been expanding its presence by building artificial islands and dispatching patrol boats that keep Philippine fishing vessels away. The 192 469488 a boundary that is the basis for its 69-year-old claim to roughly 85 per cent of the South China Sea. The tribunal will not decide on matters of territorial sovereignty, but will apply the UN Convention on the Law 192 471172 practices guide, spokesman Stephen Fischer said. Washington, July 12 The US today said a UN-backed tribunals verdict on South China Sea gives a new opportunity to address maritime disputes peacefully and asked both China and the Philippines to avoid provocative 192 471186 UN-backed tribunals verdict on South China Sea gives a new opportunity to address maritime disputes peacefully and asked both China and the Philippines to avoid provocative actions after the final and legally binding ruling. In the aftermath of this important 192 471251 to address maritime disputes peacefully, the State Department Spokesman, John Kirby, said. He said the tribunals decision in the Philippines- China arbitration is an important contribution to the shared goal of a peaceful resolution to disputes in the South China Sea 192 471270 Philippines-China arbitration is an important contribution to the shared goal of a peaceful resolution to disputes in the South China Sea. Kirby, however, said the US was still studying the decision and have no comment on the merits of the 192 471307 the merits of the case. As provided in the Convention, the Tribunals decision is final and legally binding on both China and the Philippines, Kirby said. The US expresses its hope and expectation that both parties will comply with their obligations 192 471347 obligations, he added. Meanwhile, UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon called on all parties to resolve disputes in the South China Sea "in a peaceful and amicable manner through dialogue and in conformity with international law, his spokesman said on Tuesday 192 471396 provoke or exacerbate those tensions," UN spokesman Stephane Dujarric said. Philippines welcomes ruling The Philippines welcomed a ruling that declared China has no historic rights in the South China Sea, Foreign Secretary Perfecto Yasay said, as he urged restraint. The Philippines 192 471404 Dujarric said. Philippines welcomes ruling The Philippines welcomed a ruling that declared China has no historic rights in the South China Sea, Foreign Secretary Perfecto Yasay said, as he urged restraint. The Philippines welcomes the issuance today... on the arbitration proceedings 192 471434 restraint. The Philippines welcomes the issuance today... on the arbitration proceedings initiated by the Philippines with regard to the South China Sea, Yasay told reporters minutes after the court in The Hague released its verdict. Agencies What the Hague Tribunal said 192 489997 corporate establishment, business advisory, tax advisory and compliance, accounting, payroll, due diligence and financial review services to multinationals investing in China , Hong Kong, India, Vietnam, Singapore and the rest of ASEAN. For further information, please email vietnam@dezshira.com or visit www.dezshira.com 192 494142 the operation of the Miniso chain. At the moment, Miniso only has four stores in Tokyo, but about 1,000 in China . All Miniso stores sell products sourced and manufactured in countries such as China, Japan, South Korea, and Malaysia. According to 192 494155 stores in Tokyo, but about 1,000 in China. All Miniso stores sell products sourced and manufactured in countries such as China , Japan, South Korea, and Malaysia. According to photos posted by customers, the Japanese on the labels on the packaging of 192 494290 country, goods made in Japan are viewed as high quality and are very much sought after, while goods made in China have a bad reputation. According to the Asian Nikkei Review, the new label will be launched on July 28 and 192 500705 for the battle to retake Mosul. The U.N.s arbitration court will announce its decision Tuesday on a maritime dispute between China and the Philippines that could challenge Beijing's claims of sovereignty over the strategic South China Sea. The Hague-based Permanent 192 500720 on a maritime dispute between China and the Philippines that could challenge Beijing's claims of sovereignty over the strategic South China Sea. The Hague-based Permanent Court of Arbitration is ruling on a case brought by Manila in 2013 over China's 192 500761 aggressive actions off the Scarborough Shoal, a reef located about 225 kilometers off the Philippine coast. The Philippines is accusing China of violating the U.N.'s Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS), an international treaty that sets a country's 192 500816 to 200 nautical miles from its coast. An estimated $5 trillion in global trade passes each year through the South China Sea, which is home to rich fishing ground and a potentially vast wealth of oil, gas and other natural resources 192 500880 the area are either islands, rocks or low tide elevations, which could affect the rights of whoever owns the territory. China has boycotted the proceedings at the court, saying the body has no jurisdiction over the dispute. China says the issues 192 500897 owns the territory. China has boycotted the proceedings at the court, saying the body has no jurisdiction over the dispute. China says the issues must be resolved through bilateral negotiations. And despite being a signatory to UNCLOS along with the Philippines 192 500918 says the issues must be resolved through bilateral negotiations. And despite being a signatory to UNCLOS along with the Philippines, China says it will not accept, recognize or implement any ruling on the South China Sea by the Court of Arbitration 192 500932 to UNCLOS along with the Philippines, China says it will not accept, recognize or implement any ruling on the South China Sea by the Court of Arbitration. Beijing has claimed sovereignty over nearly all of the 3.5 million square kilometer South 192 500953 Sea by the Court of Arbitration. Beijing has claimed sovereignty over nearly all of the 3.5 million square kilometer South China Sea, basing its claim on a so-called "nine-dash line" that stretches from the southern China coast, ignoring competing 192 500970 square kilometer South China Sea, basing its claim on a so-called "nine-dash line" that stretches from the southern China coast, ignoring competing claims by Brunei, Malaysia, Vietnam and Taiwan, as well as the Philippines. It has begun a massive 192 501060 Asia-Pacific rivals to also file suit, putting increased diplomatic pressure on Beijing to reduce its presence in the South China Sea. The United States has also launched a challenge against Beijing's increasing aggressiveness in the region, holding a number of 192 501140 controversy. Harry Kazianis, a Senior Fellow for Defense Policy at the Center for the National Interest, recently told VOA that China could take three options in response to the ruling: it could simply continue with its present course of action, declare 192 501170 it could simply continue with its present course of action, declare an air defense identification zone (ADIZ) over the South China Sea, or "go rogue," meaning that Chinese President Xi Jinping could exert additional pressure in the region. China has been 192 501188 the South China Sea, or "go rogue," meaning that Chinese President Xi Jinping could exert additional pressure in the region. China has been conducting a series of military exercises around the Paracel Islands in anticipation of Tuesday's ruling. As pressure from 192 509929 and will face trial. With Tuesday's tribunal ruling largely seen as favoring the Philippines, a U.S. ally, experts say both China and the U.S. likely would intensify diplomatic and military maneuvers to win support for their respective positions. The United States 192 509972 ruling by the Hague-based international tribunal on the case brought by Manila over Beijings excessive claims in the South China Sea is final and legally binding, urging all claimants to avoid provocative statements or actions. Daniel Kritenbrink, White House National 192 510016 director for Asian Affairs, said Tuesday that the U.S. has no need or interest in stirring tensions in the South China Sea. But he also said Washington will not turn a blind eye to the waterway in exchange for cooperation from 192 510037 Sea. But he also said Washington will not turn a blind eye to the waterway in exchange for cooperation from China on other issues. Speaking at a forum in Washington, Kritenbrink said Washington is strengthening communication channels with Beijing through confidence 192 510162 a statement. No historic title The Permanent Court of Arbitration ruled on Tuesday that China's territorial claims in the South China Sea have no historic title to the vast maritime region. The decision was made in accordance with rules under the 192 510198 accordance with rules under the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea, which Beijing ratified in 1996. But China said it would not recognize the legality of the ruling. Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi dismissed this case as political 192 510268 ruling is the damage to Beijings own reputation. It could take a generation or more to heal the rift between China and much of Southeast Asia, Dutton said. Others fear the ruling may embolden China to conduct more military exercises in 192 510282 more to heal the rift between China and much of Southeast Asia, Dutton said. Others fear the ruling may embolden China to conduct more military exercises in the South China Sea. What is really worrisome, said Philippine analyst Charmaine Deogracias from 192 510291 of Southeast Asia, Dutton said. Others fear the ruling may embolden China to conduct more military exercises in the South China Sea. What is really worrisome, said Philippine analyst Charmaine Deogracias from the East-West Center in Washington, is the tribunal 192 510358 to Manila the U.S. is there for us if something happens. Beijing's approach There are face-saving ways with which China can proceed, according to International Crisis Group Asia Director Tim Johnson. He said Beijing could begin with incrementally backing away 192 510455 is possible claimants might consider entering into different arrangements, such as joint exploration and utilization of resources in the South China Sea. The United States is not one of the claimants to the maritime territory, but the U.S. has long advocated 192 510535 with Washington, which does not recognize Beijing's claims. Words, actions U.S. officials have publicly rejected Beijing's claims, and called on China to resolve the dispute with other nations peacefully in international forums such as the U.N.-backed tribunal, but one former 192 510634 EDCA). Searight added that Washington should regularly, routinely, consistently conduct freedom of navigation operations to challenge the excessive claims by China in the South China Sea. An international tribunal in The Hague has rebuked China over its behavior in the South 192 510638 Washington should regularly, routinely, consistently conduct freedom of navigation operations to challenge the excessive claims by China in the South China Sea. An international tribunal in The Hague has rebuked China over its behavior in the South China Sea and found 192 510648 to challenge the excessive claims by China in the South China Sea. An international tribunal in The Hague has rebuked China over its behavior in the South China Sea and found no legal basis for Beijing's vast claims to sovereignty over 192 510655 in the South China Sea. An international tribunal in The Hague has rebuked China over its behavior in the South China Sea and found no legal basis for Beijing's vast claims to sovereignty over the waters. The tribunal also criticized China 192 510675 China Sea and found no legal basis for Beijing's vast claims to sovereignty over the waters. The tribunal also criticized China for damaging the environment of coral reefs and for not preventing its fishermen from killing protected species such as sea 192 510711 protected species such as sea turtles. Here are the main points from Tuesday's unanimous ruling by the five judge panel: China has no legal basis for its historic claims to the so-called "nine dash line" which encircles about 90 percent 192 510735 basis for its historic claims to the so-called "nine dash line" which encircles about 90 percent of the South China Sea -China argues that its fishermen have been fishing in the South China Sea for centuries, but the tribunal found 192 510737 its historic claims to the so-called "nine dash line" which encircles about 90 percent of the South China Sea - China argues that its fishermen have been fishing in the South China Sea for centuries, but the tribunal found that for 192 510748 encircles about 90 percent of the South China Sea -China argues that its fishermen have been fishing in the South China Sea for centuries, but the tribunal found that for much of this time, the waters "were legally part of the 192 510798 freely navigate and fish." That means that Chinese fishermen were exercising "high seas freedoms... and there was no evidence that China had exercised exclusive control over the waters... or prevent other States from exploiting their resources." -China's expansive claims under the 192 510858 Sea, which Beijing ratified. The panel ruled that whatever China's historic rights to resources in the waters of the South China Sea, they "were extinguished" when the country entered into the Convention. Many features which Beijing claims do not qualify as 192 510919 territory with exclusive rights over surrounding waters, it must remain above water at high tide. The panel noted that while China has carried out extensive land reclamation on many coral reefs, such improvements do not alter the features' legal status, which 192 511025 could generate an entitlement to at least a 12 nautical mile territorial sea. Rebuke for China's actions in the South China Sea -The panel ruled that China constructed installations and artificial islands at Mischief Reef without the authorization of the Philippines 192 511031 least a 12 nautical mile territorial sea. Rebuke for China's actions in the South China Sea -The panel ruled that China constructed installations and artificial islands at Mischief Reef without the authorization of the Philippines, violating Manila's sovereign rights. -The tribunal 192 511083 areas in its exclusive economic zone, which includes Mischief Reef, Second Thomas Shoal and Reed Bank. And it found that China had interfered with Philippine petroleum exploration at Reed Bank, and it tried to prohibit Philippine fishermen from operating within Manila's 192 511191 enforcement vessels also created "serious risk of collision and danger to Philippine ships and personnel" during encounters in the South China Sea, in violation of Beijing's commitment to the Convention. People emerged from makeshift shelters in this capital city on Tuesday 192 526641 Organization, and Hillary Clinton who backed that terrible agreement. Then, as Secretary of State, Hillary Clinton stood by idly while China cheated on its currency, added another trillion dollars to our trade deficits, and stole hundreds of billions of dollars in 192 526686 city of Pittsburgh, and the State of Pennsylvania, have lost one-third of their manufacturing jobs since the Clintons put China into the WTO. Fifty thousand factories across America have shut their doors in that time. Almost half of our entire 192 526721 time. Almost half of our entire manufacturing trade deficit in goods with the world is the result of trade with China . It was also Hillary Clinton, as Secretary of State, who shoved us into a job-killing deal with South Korea 192 543908 student in Media Studies, University of the Witwatersrand. This article was originally published on The Conversation. Read the original article. China News on Women Sorry, the page you requested was not found. If you're having trouble locating a destination on Womenofchina.cn 192 551526 financial elite and the Obama administration, and is seen as a means of advancing Washingtons economic and military offensive against China . Sanders did not challenge other sections of the platform critical to the needs of American imperialism. The document hailed by 192 551596 the wars in Iraq and Syria, the overthrow of Syrian President Bashar al-Assad, and further provocations against Russia and China . It sanctions the Obama policy of perpetual warfare as well as increasing domestic spying and repression in the name of 192 554581 Hague is scheduled to release its decision today in Manilas legal case against Beijing over maritime disputes in the South China Sea. The decisiontermed an awardis being rendered by a five-judge panel that comprises the International Tribunal on the Law 192 554670 a judgment on territorial disputes, but is limited in its jurisdiction to maritime disputes. In the case of Philippines v. China , the tribunal is reviewing whether certain disputed features in the South China Sea are islands, rocks or atolls, whether these 192 554682 maritime disputes. In the case of Philippines v. China, the tribunal is reviewing whether certain disputed features in the South China Sea are islands, rocks or atolls, whether these features are exposed at high tide, and to what maritime rightsexclusive economic 192 554762 came to serve as Washingtons leading proxy in the region, aggressively pressing its territorial disputes with Beijing in the South China Sea to further Washingtons pivot to Asia and military build-up in preparation for war with China. In January 2013 192 554779 in the South China Sea to further Washingtons pivot to Asia and military build-up in preparation for war with China . In January 2013, Manila served notice to China that it would file a legal case before the ITLOS. The following 192 554787 pivot to Asia and military build-up in preparation for war with China. In January 2013, Manila served notice to China that it would file a legal case before the ITLOS. The following month, China served notice of its non-acceptance 192 554801 January 2013, Manila served notice to China that it would file a legal case before the ITLOS. The following month, China served notice of its non-acceptance of, and non-participation in, the proposed arbitration. In 2006, seven years before Manilas 192 554823 notice of its non-acceptance of, and non-participation in, the proposed arbitration. In 2006, seven years before Manilas case, China opted out of Part XV, Section 2 of UNCLOS, which specified compulsory procedures entailing binding decisions over maritime disputes. Article 192 554918 opting out of binding arbitration relating to sea boundary delimitations, or those involving historic bays or titles. Not only did China opt out of this portion of UNCLOS. A great many of the other signers of the treaty did as well 192 555004 long, to the ITLOS disputing Chinas nine-dash line map, which denoted Beijings historic claims to much of the South China Sea. The case was written and argued by attorneys of the Washington-based law firm Foley Hoag, which is intimately 192 555069 none of the legal argumentation, other than perfunctory opening and closing remarks, was delivered by a Filipino. In December 2014, China , while insisting that it was not participating in the legal proceedings, published a position paper arguing that the tribunal did 192 555131 maritime matter. In the same week, the US State Department published an official examination of Maritime Claims in the South China Sea, as part of its Limits in the Sea series. The paper made it official US policy that unless China 192 555151 China Sea, as part of its Limits in the Sea series. The paper made it official US policy that unless China clarifies that the dashed-line claim reflects only a claim to islands within that line and any maritime zones that 192 555226 sea. This State Department document was a direct response to Chinas position paper, and in effect insisted that the South China Sea dispute was subject to UNCLOS jurisdiction. In March 2015, the tribunal issued a request to Manila for supplemental documentation 192 555573 the disputation before the tribunal has been to adjudicate if individual rocks that poke above the waves of the South China Sea are in fact rocks, or are rather low-tide elevations, or even islands. On this basis, and on the 192 555615 that it is defending freedom of navigation, Washington, in pursuit of its geopolitical and economic interests, has escalated tensions with China to a palpable threat of war. It has repeatedly sailed its warships within the 12-nautical-mile territorial seas claimed 192 555637 a palpable threat of war. It has repeatedly sailed its warships within the 12-nautical-mile territorial seas claimed by China , in what it terms freedom of navigation operations (FONOPs). Regardless of the details of the decision released by the PCA 192 555670 details of the decision released by the PCA today, Washington will use this ruling to escalate its war drive against China . Abraham Denmark, deputy assistant secretary of defense for East Asia, testifying last week before joint subcommittees on Armed Forces and 192 555758 to determine the Asia-Pacifics future through raw calculations of power as it seeks to establish its untrammeled hegemony over China and the region. It is the military and political maneuvers of US imperialism that have destabilized the region to such 192 555807 over a handful of atolls and rocks could mark a significant step on the path to a military confrontation with China that could precipitate a global war. The campaign conducted by the Socialist Equality Party (SEP) in the 2016 Australian federal 192 555984 presidential primaries, the Brexit referendum in the United Kingdom and the rising tensions between the US and its allies with China in Asia, and with Russia in Europe. The SEP election campaign, as the partys manifesto stated on May 23, was 192 556164 and international perspective. Throughout the election, the SEP sought to deepen its exposure of the US-led war drive against China in Asia and the conspiracy of silence in the political and media establishment over the key role being played by 192 557568 Wickremesinghe as prime minister systematically integrated the country into the US pivot to Asia and its preparations for war against China . At the same time, it has forged close ties with India, a key strategic partner of Washington in its war 192 557795 the British decision to exit the EU, Wickremesinghe declared that the government will expedite free trade agreements (FTA) with India, China , UK, Japan and Singapore. These agreements will inevitably involve further attacks on the jobs and conditions of workers as Sri 192 558279 of resistance and opposition in France, Greece and other parts of Europe, and the US, as well as in India, China and elsewhere in Asia. The allies of Sri Lankan workers in defending their social rights are not to be found 192 575934 Secretary Aizaz Ahmad Chaudhry has briefed ambassadors of the five permanent members of the United Nations Security Council that include China , France, Russian Federation, United Kingdom and the US over the tense situation on the Indian side Jammu and Kashmir. The 192 582090 Hague/Beijing/Delhi: Reacting to a UN-backed tribunal striking down China's claims of 'historical rights' in the strategic South China Sea, India on Tuesday said that all parties must show respect for the ruling. "India supports freedom of navigation and 192 582181 stability," a statement by the Ministry of External Affairs stated. It added, "Sea lanes of communication passing through the South China Sea are critical for peace, stability, prosperity and development. India urges all parties to show utmost respect for the UNCLOS 192 582212 urges all parties to show utmost respect for the UNCLOS." Our statement on the Award of Arbitral Tribunal on South China Sea Under Annexure VII of UNCLOS pic.twitter.com/T5FBdUPAAj Vikas Swarup (@MEAIndia) July 12, 2016 The ruling by the tribunal triggered 192 582279 tribunal backed a case brought by the Philippines and dismissed the core of China's claims over the 90 percent South China Sea (SCS), ruling that "there was no legal basis for China to claim historic rights within the sea areas falling 192 582290 core of China's claims over the 90 percent South China Sea (SCS), ruling that "there was no legal basis for China to claim historic rights within the sea areas falling within the 'nine-dash line'", which is based on a Chinese 192 582317 sea areas falling within the 'nine-dash line'", which is based on a Chinese map dating back to the 1940s. China claims almost all of the South China Sea, including reefs and islands also claimed by others. The tribunal in The 192 582324 line'", which is based on a Chinese map dating back to the 1940s. China claims almost all of the South China Sea, including reefs and islands also claimed by others. The tribunal in The Hague said China had violated the Philippines 192 582340 all of the South China Sea, including reefs and islands also claimed by others. The tribunal in The Hague said China had violated the Philippines' sovereign rights. It also said China had caused "severe harm to the coral reef environment" by 192 582350 also claimed by others. The tribunal in The Hague said China had violated the Philippines' sovereign rights. It also said China had caused "severe harm to the coral reef environment" by building artificial islands, as per PTI. The Philippines has had 192 582374 harm to the coral reef environment" by building artificial islands, as per PTI. The Philippines has had diplomatic spats with China over the Scarborough Shoal and Spratlys in particular. During a meeting with European Council President Donald Tusk and European Commission 192 582476 Arbitration which struck down Beijing's controversial nine- dash line on the SCS claiming over 90 per cent of the area. China "neither accepts nor recognises" the ruling of the tribunal in the SCS arbitration established at the request of the Philippines 192 582567 China's territorial sovereignty and maritime rights and interests in the SCS shall under no circumstances be affected by those awards. China opposes and will never accept any claim or action based on those awards, the statement quoted by state-run Xinhua 192 582598 on those awards, the statement quoted by state-run Xinhua new agency said. The tribunal concluded that "to the extent China had historic rights to resources in the waters of the SCS, such rights were extinguished to the extent they were 192 582671 as those of other States, had historically made use of the islands in the SCS, there was no evidence that China had historically exercised exclusive control over the waters or their resources," it said. For decades China, which boycotted the tribunal 192 582687 was no evidence that China had historically exercised exclusive control over the waters or their resources," it said. For decades China , which boycotted the tribunal questioning its legality has been asserting that its emperors have discovered the islands hundreds years ago 192 582782 are also contested by Vietnam, Malaysia, Brunei, Taiwan and Indonesia as well. Ahead of the ruling, the US had asked China to learn from India's handling of its maritime disputes with neighbours. In 2014, the same court that gave verdict on 192 582997 matter in line with the military's annual exercise plan. Yang said that the drill, seen as a muscle flexing by China ahead of the tribunal verdict, targeted potential situations at sea and was a live-fire test to boost the navy's 192 583035 boost the navy's capabilities to fulfil missions. Hours before the tribunal delivered its verdict, Foreign Ministry spokesman Lu Kang said China will not even officially receive the judgment of the tribunal as it has no legal basis. Lu warned that China 192 583055 China will not even officially receive the judgment of the tribunal as it has no legal basis. Lu warned that China will resort to "solemn response" against anyone challenging its stand. (With PTI inputs) Thiruvananthapuram: Coming out in support of Islamist 192 590640 the media that the officer should be punished if found guilty. Islamabad: Pakistan on Tuesday backed its "all-weather" ally China after a UN-backed tribunal struck down Beijing's claims of "historical rights" in the South China Sea, saying Islamabad opposes 192 590656 its "all-weather" ally China after a UN-backed tribunal struck down Beijing's claims of "historical rights" in the South China Sea, saying Islamabad opposes any imposition of "unilateral will" on others. Pakistan maintains that disputes over the South China Sea 192 590675 South China Sea, saying Islamabad opposes any imposition of "unilateral will" on others. Pakistan maintains that disputes over the South China Sea (SCS) should be peacefully resolved through consultations and negotiations by states directly concerned in accordance with bilateral agreements and 192 590706 by states directly concerned in accordance with bilateral agreements and the Declaration on the Conduct of Parties in the South China Sea, Ministry of Foreign Affairs Spokesperson Nafees Zakaria said. "Pakistan opposes any imposition of unilateral will on others and respects 192 590785 the SCS, the Foreign Office said. It said that the countries outside the region should fully respect efforts made by China and the ASEAN countries to safeguard peace and stability in the SCS, and play a constructive role to this end 192 590831 the core of China's claims over the 90 per cent SCS and ruled that "there was no legal basis for China to claim historic rights within the sea areas falling within the 'nine-dash line'", which is based on a Chinese 192 592606 journal, Wang said, 'The specific epithet is dedicated to Dr Xi Jin-Ping, the President of the People's Republic of China , for his leadership making our motherland stronger and stronger.' The US-based website, which tracks censorship in China, quoted authorities 192 592624 Republic of China, for his leadership making our motherland stronger and stronger.' The US-based website, which tracks censorship in China , quoted authorities informing media, "All websites find and delete the article 'Entomologists Report: Scholars Use 'Daddy Xi' to Name a 192 592756 laws and policies'. Talking to AFP, Chinese national Cheng-Bin Wang said that 'he greatly admired President Xi's actions in China , and saw the newfound beetle as a symbol of the Communist chief's achievements. London: Britain will not rush to trigger 192 593636 global uptick in suicide attacks attributed to the group suggests it may adapt and survive. Amsterdam: In a jolt to China , an arbitration court in The Hague on Tuesday ruled that Beijing has "no historic rights" in the South China Sea 192 593655 to China, an arbitration court in The Hague on Tuesday ruled that Beijing has "no historic rights" in the South China Sea. The Philippines had challenged Beijing`s right to exploit resources across the South China Sea. Responding to the ruling 192 593670 historic rights" in the South China Sea. The Philippines had challenged Beijing`s right to exploit resources across the South China Sea. Responding to the ruling, the Philippines` foreign minister called for "restraint and sobriety" in the South China Sea. China 192 593688 the South China Sea. Responding to the ruling, the Philippines` foreign minister called for "restraint and sobriety" in the South China Sea. China, however, said that it "does not accept and does not recognise" the ruling by the UN-backed tribunal 192 593690 China Sea. Responding to the ruling, the Philippines` foreign minister called for "restraint and sobriety" in the South China Sea. China , however, said that it "does not accept and does not recognise" the ruling by the UN-backed tribunal, the official 192 593740 dispatch that did not identify a source, follow a ruling by the Permanent Court of Arbitration in the Hague that China has no historic rights to its claimed "nine-dash line". The ruling risks stoking further tensions in Southeast Asia. Judges 192 593770 line". The ruling risks stoking further tensions in Southeast Asia. Judges at an arbitration tribunal in The Hague today rejected China `s claims to economic rights across large swathes of the South China Sea. "There was no legal basis for China 192 593782 an arbitration tribunal in The Hague today rejected China`s claims to economic rights across large swathes of the South China Sea. "There was no legal basis for China to claim historic rights to resources within the sea areas falling within 192 593790 China`s claims to economic rights across large swathes of the South China Sea. "There was no legal basis for China to claim historic rights to resources within the sea areas falling within the `nine-dash line`," the court said, referring 192 593866 colliding with Philippine fishing vessels in parts of the sea and caused irreparable damage to coral reefs with construction work. " China had violated the Philippines` sovereign rights in its exclusive economic zone by interfering with Philippine fishing and petroleum exploration, by 192 593960 call on all those concerned to exercise restraint and sobriety. The Philippines strongly affirms its respect for this milestone decision." China , which boycotted the case brought by the Philippines, has said it will not be bound by any ruling. China claims 192 593979 decision." China, which boycotted the case brought by the Philippines, has said it will not be bound by any ruling. China claims most of the energy-rich waters through which about USD 5 trillion in ship-borne trade passes every year 192 594015 borne trade passes every year. Neighbours Brunei, Malaysia, the Philippines, Taiwan and Vietnam also have claims. The United States and China often conduct military exercises in the area and regularly accuse each other of militarising the region. Beijing: Calling for national 192 594051 region. Beijing: Calling for national unity ahead of today's verdict by an international tribunal on China's claims in the South China Sea, state media directed its ire against US and Japan saying that Beijing should be on high alert if tensions 192 594090 if tensions escalate putting to test the PLA's military strength. "The US and Japan have claimed that relevant countries, including China , should comply with the arbitration result. They stand in sharp confrontation with China, which has announced that the award would 192 594103 Japan have claimed that relevant countries, including China, should comply with the arbitration result. They stand in sharp confrontation with China , which has announced that the award would be 'nothing but a piece of? paper'," state-run Global Times said ahead 192 594148 the five-judge arbitral tribunal constituted Permanent Court of Arbitration adjudicating on the Philippines' petition against China's claims. Besides accusing China of taking control of the area around 140 miles from its coast, the Philippines' petition asked the international tribunal to 192 594204 official Chinese maps. The U-shaped line represents China's claims to as much as 90 per cent of the South China Sea (SCS) important for global trade and rich in natural resources, including oil deposits. "Whether the arbitration will lead to 192 594268 We believe the Chinese government must have made a series of contingency plans to deal with subsequent actions. What actions China may take on Huangyan and Ren'ai, (the area under contention) and whether China will announce a SCS Air Defence Identification 192 594281 to deal with subsequent actions. What actions China may take on Huangyan and Ren'ai, (the area under contention) and whether China will announce a SCS Air Defence Identification Zone (ADIZ) depends on the reactions of Philippines to the arbitration result and 192 594330 said. "So far, none of the concerned parties want military confrontation. But all are ratcheting up military preparations. The South China Sea has been clouded by unprecedented tensions. It's uncertain where the situation will head to," it said. In a similar 192 594356 unprecedented tensions. It's uncertain where the situation will head to," it said. In a similar editorial another state-run newspaper China Daily said, "The United States and some of its allies are already eyeing Tuesday as a day of triumph, as 192 594385 its allies are already eyeing Tuesday as a day of triumph, as they believe the Arbitral Tribunal in the South China Sea arbitration will rule against China in a case unilaterally brought by the Philippines over their South China Sea dispute 192 594391 as a day of triumph, as they believe the Arbitral Tribunal in the South China Sea arbitration will rule against China in a case unilaterally brought by the Philippines over their South China Sea dispute. Much fanfare can be expected should 192 594403 the South China Sea arbitration will rule against China in a case unilaterally brought by the Philippines over their South China Sea dispute. Much fanfare can be expected should the farce directed by Washington finally reach the climax it anticipates". China 192 594423 China Sea dispute. Much fanfare can be expected should the farce directed by Washington finally reach the climax it anticipates". China claims almost all of the SCS bit its claim is firmly contested by the Philippines, Vietnam, Malaysia, Brunei and Taiwan 192 596824 not yet clear. Amsterdam: An arbitration court in The Hague will rule on Tuesday in a dispute about the South China Sea in which the Philippines is challenging China's right to exploit resources across vast swathes of the strategic territory. China 192 596844 China Sea in which the Philippines is challenging China's right to exploit resources across vast swathes of the strategic territory. China has boycotted the hearings at the Permanent Court of Arbitration, saying it does not have jurisdiction to decide on the 192 596878 not have jurisdiction to decide on the matter. The ruling stands to further ramp up tensions in the region, where China `s increased military assertiveness has spread concern among its smaller neighbours and is a point of confrontation with the United 192 596904 spread concern among its smaller neighbours and is a point of confrontation with the United States. The United States and China regularly conduct military exercises in the area, which is of vital interest to both Beijing and Washington, and have accused 192 596949 as recently as last month. Influential state-run Chinese newspaper the Global Times said in an editorial on Tuesday that China `s reaction to the ruling "depends on provocation". "So far, none of the concerned parties want military confrontation. But all 192 597016 determine how the Philippines, Vietnam and other Southeast Asian nations, as well as the United States, respond. If, for example, China accelerates or escalates its military activities in the disputed area, the U.S. and other nations will have little choice but 192 597156 fields and vital fishing grounds. It reflects the shifting balance of power in the 3.5 million square kilometre sea, where China has been expanding its presence by building artificial islands and dispatching patrol boats that keep Philippine fishing vessels away. The 192 597222 Group. WILL JUDGES "GO BIG"? Manila`s 15-point case critically asks the tribunal to rule on the status of China `s so-called `nine-dash line`, a boundary that is the basis for its 69-year-old claim to roughly 192 597248 line`, a boundary that is the basis for its 69-year-old claim to roughly 85 percent of the South China Sea. The tribunal will not decide on matters of territorial sovereignty, but will apply the U.N. Convention on the Law 192 597343 to grant an additional 200 nautical mile exclusive economic zone (EEZ) for fishing and extracting seabed resources. Manila also contests China `s effective control of the Scarborough Shoal, a scattering of rocks off the coast of the Philippines` Luzon island, seeking 192 597461 Brunei, which also have overlapping claims, to file similar cases. Japan, which is involved in a separate territorial dispute with China in the East China Sea, said its military would closely monitor Chinese activity after the ruling. "We urge all parties 192 597465 overlapping claims, to file similar cases. Japan, which is involved in a separate territorial dispute with China in the East China Sea, said its military would closely monitor Chinese activity after the ruling. "We urge all parties concerned to react in 192 597514 Minister Gen Nakatani told a briefing in Tokyo. "We will keep a close watch on the situation in the East China Sea." Mexico City: Homophobia has surged in Mexico since President Enrique Pena Nieto proposed to legalise same-sex marriage in 192 602460 still not doing enough to thwart money laundering. Washington: The US said the International arbitration court's ruling on the South China Sea should be treated as final and binding and hoped that both China and the Philippines would comply with their 192 602473 International arbitration court's ruling on the South China Sea should be treated as final and binding and hoped that both China and the Philippines would comply with their obligations. In a statement, after the Permanent Court of Arbitration in The Hague 192 602503 a statement, after the Permanent Court of Arbitration in The Hague on Tuesday ruled there was no legal basis for China to claim historic rights to resources in the South China Sea, State Department spokesperson John Kirby said: "In the aftermath 192 602513 Hague on Tuesday ruled there was no legal basis for China to claim historic rights to resources in the South China Sea, State Department spokesperson John Kirby said: "In the aftermath of this important decision, we urge all claimants to avoid 192 602548 we urge all claimants to avoid provocative statements or actions." He said the decision by the Tribunal in the Philippines- China arbitration is an important contribution to the shared goal of a peaceful resolution to disputes in the South China Sea 192 602567 Philippines-China arbitration is an important contribution to the shared goal of a peaceful resolution to disputes in the South China Sea. "The United States strongly supports the rule of law.A We support efforts to resolve territorial and maritime disputes in 192 602590 United States strongly supports the rule of law.A We support efforts to resolve territorial and maritime disputes in the South China Sea peacefully, including through arbitration," Kirby said. "As provided in the Convention, the Tribunal's decision is final and legally binding 192 602613 including through arbitration," Kirby said. "As provided in the Convention, the Tribunal's decision is final and legally binding on both China and the Philippines. The United States expresses its hope and expectation that both parties will comply with their obligations." "We 192 602676 to work together to manage and resolve their disputes," he added. The Permanent Court of Arbitration in The Hague accused China of interfering with the Philippines' fishing and petroleum exploration, building artificial islands in the waters and failing to prevent Chinese 192 602705 exploration, building artificial islands in the waters and failing to prevent Chinese fishermen from fishing in the zone. The South China Sea is a resource rich strategic waterway through which more than $5 trillion worth of global trade is shipped each 192 602758 has created in the disputed sea after piling huge amounts of sand onto reefs. "There is no legal basis for China to claim historic rights to resources within the sea areas falling within the nine-dash line," the court said. China 192 602778 China to claim historic rights to resources within the sea areas falling within the nine-dash line," the court said. China reacted angrily the ruling, saying it did not accept or recognize it. "The award is null and void and has 192 602817 and has no binding force," the Foreign Ministry said. China's territorial sovereignty and maritime rights and interests in the South China Sea should under no circumstances be affected by such rulings, it said. Beijing refused to participate in the case and 192 602845 by such rulings, it said. Beijing refused to participate in the case and has denounced it as a plot against China led by the US. Geneva: United Nations called on Tuesday for free movement and protection of civilians fleeing fighting in 192 610512 fought back Tuesday with a volley of deals for the sale of its commercial aircraft -- with particularly keen demand from China . Chicago-based Boeing -- which celebrates its centenary this year -- finalised an order with German travel giant TUI Group for ten 192 610611 8s worth a total of $660 million. Turning to emerging markets, the US planemaker added upbeat news from Asian powerhouse China . China's Kunming Airlines has indicated an interest in purchasing ten 737 MAX 7 airplanes with a value of $902 million 192 610714 demand for aircraft, but others argue the broader sector enjoys solid growth in passenger traffic -- particularly from emerging markets like China . The Bombardier CS100 passenger jet is pictured on the opening day of the Farnborough Airshow, south west of London, on 192 616161 chromosomes. By David Brunnstrom and Ben Blanchard WASHINGTON/BEIJING (Reuters) - An international tribunal's ruling denying China's claims in the South China Sea will "intensify conflict and even confrontation," Beijing's ambassador to the United States said on Tuesday. The ambassador, Cui Tiankai 192 616203 told an international forum in Washington that Beijing remains committed to negotiations with other parties in disputes over the South China Sea waters that have some of the world's most promising oil and gas fields and fishing areas. In a case 192 616256 economic and strategic rivalry with the United States, the Permanent Court of Arbitration in The Hague ruled on Tuesday that China had breached the Philippines' sovereign rights by endangering Philippine ships and fishing and oil projects. The Chinese diplomat blamed the 192 616339 to engage in negotiations and consultations for solving their disputes," Cui said. "It will certainly intensify conflict and even confrontation." China boycotted the arbitration hearings and described them as a farce. Legal experts and Asia policy specialists said China risked violating 192 616357 even confrontation." China boycotted the arbitration hearings and described them as a farce. Legal experts and Asia policy specialists said China risked violating international law if it continued to strike a defiant tone and ignored the ruling. The United States, which 192 616378 risked violating international law if it continued to strike a defiant tone and ignored the ruling. The United States, which China has accused of fuelling tensions and militarising the region with patrols and exercises, said the ruling should be treated as 192 616500 the waters. U.S. State Department spokesman John Kirby said Washington has seen signs in recent weeks of continued militarization by China in the South China Sea. President Barack Obama's top Asia policy adviser, Daniel Kritenbrink, said the United States had no 192 616504 Department spokesman John Kirby said Washington has seen signs in recent weeks of continued militarization by China in the South China Sea. President Barack Obama's top Asia policy adviser, Daniel Kritenbrink, said the United States had no interest in stirring tensions 192 616528 Obama's top Asia policy adviser, Daniel Kritenbrink, said the United States had no interest in stirring tensions in the South China Sea as a pretext for involvement in the region. "We have an enduring interest in seeing territorial and maritime disputes 192 616557 region. "We have an enduring interest in seeing territorial and maritime disputes in the Asia Pacific, including in the South China Sea, resolved peacefully, without coercion and in a manner that is consistent with international law," Kritenbrink said at a forum 192 616607 China's Foreign Ministry rejected the tribunal's ruling, saying its people had more than 2,000 years of history in the South China Sea, that its islands did have exclusive economic zones and that it had announced to the world its "dotted line 192 616638 that it had announced to the world its "dotted line" map in 1948. Ambassador Cui told the CSIS forum that China "will do everything possible to safeguard the unimpeded flow of commerce and stop any attempt to destabilise the region." CROSSROADS 192 616663 to safeguard the unimpeded flow of commerce and stop any attempt to destabilise the region." CROSSROADS International law experts and China observers described the ruling as a legal blow to its claims in the disputed waters. The ruling and Chinas defiance 192 616688 as a legal blow to its claims in the disputed waters. The ruling and Chinas defiance of it have brought China , the United States, Southeast Asia and the concept of an international order based on accepted rules of behaviour to a 192 616772 law," said Chas Freeman, a former U.S. diplomat who was then-President Richard Nixons interpreter on his historic trip to China in 1972. "This decision has left the issue in the condition where it can only be resolved by the use 192 616848 that given Beijing's sensitivity about sovereignty and security "we won't be surprised to see some kind of renewed effort by China to consolidate its claim in the area." U.S. officials have previously said they feared China may respond to the ruling 192 616863 kind of renewed effort by China to consolidate its claim in the area." U.S. officials have previously said they feared China may respond to the ruling by declaring an air defence identification zone in the South China Sea, as it did 192 616879 previously said they feared China may respond to the ruling by declaring an air defence identification zone in the South China Sea, as it did in the East China Sea in 2013, or by stepping up its building and fortification of 192 616887 the ruling by declaring an air defence identification zone in the South China Sea, as it did in the East China Sea in 2013, or by stepping up its building and fortification of artificial islands. United Nations Secretary-General Ban Ki 192 616931 all parties to resolve the disputes in a "peaceful and amicable manner through dialogue and in conformity with international law." China claims most of the energy-rich waters through which about $5 trillion in ship-borne trade passes every year. Finding 192 616969 every year. Finding for the Philippines on a number of issues, the court said there was no legal basis for China to claim historic rights to resources within its so-called nine-dash line, which covers almost 90 percent of the 192 616991 claim historic rights to resources within its so-called nine-dash line, which covers almost 90 percent of the South China Sea. None of China's reefs and holdings in the Spratly Islands entitled it to a 200-mile exclusive economic zone 192 619111 Christy Slater, foundation program officer. Beijing furiously rejected an international tribunal ruling Tuesday that rendered its claims in the South China Sea invalid and dealt a devastating diplomatic blow to its ambitions in the resource-rich region. China asserts sovereignty over 192 619128 in the South China Sea invalid and dealt a devastating diplomatic blow to its ambitions in the resource-rich region. China asserts sovereignty over almost all of the strategically vital waters, despite rival claims from its Southeast Asian neighbours, most notably 192 619168 notably the Philippines. But on Tuesday a UN-backed tribunal in The Hague -- the Permanent Court of Arbitration -- ruled that China has no historic rights to the area. Manila -- which had lodged the suit against Beijing -- welcomed the decision, as China 192 619188 China has no historic rights to the area. Manila -- which had lodged the suit against Beijing -- welcomed the decision, as China , having boycotted the proceedings, said it "neither accepts nor recognises" the ruling. "The award is null and void and has 192 619343 other vessels to assert freedom of navigation in the waters -- through which one-third of the global oil trade passes. China says that its fishermen have visited the area for centuries, but the PCA tribunal said that under the UN Convention 192 619398 Any historic rights were "extinguished" when it signed up to UNCLOS, it said, and there was "no legal basis for China to claim historic rights to resources within the sea areas falling within the 'nine-dash line'," it said. Crucially, it 192 619491 areas were therefore definitely in the Philippines' EEZ, it said, as they were "not overlapped by any possible entitlement of China ". China had violated the Philippines' sovereign rights in its EEZ and the artificial islands Beijing has been furiously building in 192 619492 were therefore definitely in the Philippines' EEZ, it said, as they were "not overlapped by any possible entitlement of China". China had violated the Philippines' sovereign rights in its EEZ and the artificial islands Beijing has been furiously building in recent 192 619542 its claim -- have inflicted severe environmental damage, it added. - 'Branded as an outlaw' - The damning decision was "as unfavourable to China as it can be", said Yanmei Xie, China analyst for the International Crisis Group. The award by the five-member 192 619550 added. - 'Branded as an outlaw' - The damning decision was "as unfavourable to China as it can be", said Yanmei Xie, China analyst for the International Crisis Group. The award by the five-member panel -- chaired by a Ghanaian -- "overwhelmingly favours the 192 619585 by a Ghanaian -- "overwhelmingly favours the Philippines -- a huge win," said M. Taylor Fravel of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. China has consistently said the tribunal does not have jurisdiction on the issue and Xinhua reported the ruling under the headline 192 619638 said the ruling was an "important contribution" to resolving regional disputes and should be seen as "final and legally binding". China is a permanent member of the UN Security Council and has been seeking a greater role on the global diplomatic 192 619706 a political analyst at De La Salle University in Manila, told AFP. Xinhua cited Foreign Minister Wang Yi as saying China would remain committed to peaceful settlement of disputes through consultation and negotiation. - 'Tough reaction' - Beijing has held naval drills between 192 619764 on Twitter that the aircraft carrier USS Ronald Reagan had launched flight operations to support "security, stability" in the South China Sea. Bonnie Glaser of the Centre for Strategic and International Studies told AFP: "I expect a very tough reaction from 192 619785 Sea. Bonnie Glaser of the Centre for Strategic and International Studies told AFP: "I expect a very tough reaction from China since it has lost on almost every point." China could choose to withdraw from UNCLOS, or begin building on Scarborough 192 619794 International Studies told AFP: "I expect a very tough reaction from China since it has lost on almost every point." China could choose to withdraw from UNCLOS, or begin building on Scarborough Shoal, which it seized from the Philippines in 2012 192 619834 2012 -- which Washington would view as a provocation. Beijing could also declare an air defence identification zone over the South China Sea, claiming the right to interrogate aircraft passing through the airspace, or try to remove a ship grounded by Manila 192 619900 Perfecto Yasay said: "We call on all those concerned to exercise restraint and sobriety." Nationalist demonstrations are not rare in China , sometimes apparently with the tacit backing of authorities, and the Philippine embassy in Beijing has warned its citizens to beware 192 640980 is bad enough in Australia, but in Macau, it's worse. The Canidrome is the only legal greyhound racing track in China , although Anderson-Dieppe claims it operates illegally by running more races than its contract allows. The Canidrome holds approximately 730 192 654729 and his supporters. Read more about: SHARE: THE HAGUE, NETHERLANDS An international tribunal rejected Chinas extensive claims in the South China Sea in a landmark ruling Tuesday that also found the country had aggravated the seething regional dispute and violated the 192 654787 oil exploration. While the decision is seen as a major legal declaration regarding one of the worlds most contested regions, China immediately rejected it as a farce and the true impact is uncertain given the tribunal has no power of enforcement 192 654876 affirms its respect for this milestone decision as an important contribution to ongoing efforts in addressing disputes in the South China Sea, Philippine Foreign Secretary Perfecto Yasay said in Manila, calling on all those concerned to exercise restraint and sobriety. Former 192 654998 on how remaining issues can be peacefully resolved, he said. Six regional governments have overlapping territorial claims in the South China Sea, waters that are rich in fishing stocks and potential energy resources and where an estimated $5 trillion in global 192 655030 resources and where an estimated $5 trillion in global trade passes each year. The disputes have also increased friction between China and the United States, which has ramped up its military presence in the region as China has expanded its navys 192 655046 also increased friction between China and the United States, which has ramped up its military presence in the region as China has expanded its navys reach farther offshore. White House spokesman Josh Earnest reacted to the ruling by encouraging all parties 192 655262 their obligations, according to a statement from spokesman John Kirby. The United States has not taken sides in the South China Sea disputes, but has worked to ensure freedom of navigation and overflight in the region are maintained. The Philippines, under 192 655305 treaty governing the seas, asked in 2013 for arbitration on a number of issues it had with treaty co-signee China . The five-member panel from the Permanent Court of Arbitration in The Hague, Netherlands, unanimously concluded China had violated its 192 655322 treaty co-signee China. The five-member panel from the Permanent Court of Arbitration in The Hague, Netherlands, unanimously concluded China had violated its obligations to refrain from aggravating the dispute while the settlement process was ongoing. It also found that 192 655343 had violated its obligations to refrain from aggravating the dispute while the settlement process was ongoing. It also found that China had interfered with Philippine petroleum exploration at Reed Bank, tried to stop fishing by Philippine vessels within the countrys exclusive 192 655387 failed to prevent Chinese fishermen from fishing within the Philippines exclusive economic zone at Mischief Reef and Second Thomas Shoal. China , which boycotted the entire proceedings, reiterated that it does not accept the panels jurisdiction. China solemnly declares that the award 192 655402 Reef and Second Thomas Shoal. China, which boycotted the entire proceedings, reiterated that it does not accept the panels jurisdiction. China solemnly declares that the award is null and void and has no binding force. China neither accepts nor recognizes it 192 655417 not accept the panels jurisdiction. China solemnly declares that the award is null and void and has no binding force. China neither accepts nor recognizes it, a statement from the foreign ministry said. It added that Chinas territorial sovereignty and maritime 192 655444 statement from the foreign ministry said. It added that Chinas territorial sovereignty and maritime rights and interests in the South China Sea shall under no circumstances be affected by those awards. The ministry repeated Chinas often-expressed stance that the Philippines 192 655539 a common interest in international norms something to point to and to rally around. He said they can say to China : Look, here are the results of an international organization that has found that your claims have zero historical bases. Japans 192 655610 expects that the parties compliance with this award will eventually lead to the peaceful settlement of disputes in the South China Sea. China considers bilateral talks with the other claimants the only way to address the South China Sea disputes. It 192 655612 the parties compliance with this award will eventually lead to the peaceful settlement of disputes in the South China Sea. China considers bilateral talks with the other claimants the only way to address the South China Sea disputes. It has said 192 655627 in the South China Sea. China considers bilateral talks with the other claimants the only way to address the South China Sea disputes. It has said vast areas of the South China Sea have been Chinese territory since ancient times and 192 655638 other claimants the only way to address the South China Sea disputes. It has said vast areas of the South China Sea have been Chinese territory since ancient times and demarcated its modern claims with the so-called nine-dash line 192 655694 because Chinas claims infringe upon its own 200-mile exclusive economic zone. The tribunal said that any historical resource rights China may have had were wiped out if they are incompatible with exclusive economic zones established under the U.N. treaty, which 192 655722 they are incompatible with exclusive economic zones established under the U.N. treaty, which both countries have signed. It also criticized China for building a large artificial island on Mischief Reef, saying it caused permanent irreparable harm to the coral reef ecosystem 192 655788 the court building in The Hague and joined a handful of other protesters in shouting down three people calling for China to leave Philippine waters. In Manila, dozens of rallying Filipinos jumped for joy, wept, embraced each other and waved Philippine 192 655863 office late last month and inherited a case filed by his predecessor. Duterte has spoken of having friendlier relations with China and said last week his government stood ready to talk to Beijing if it got a favourable ruling. It remains 192 685514 and it is unclear whether he has an attorney. --- ENDS --- The Permanent Court of Arbitration in The Hague ruled that China does not have historic rights to justify its expansive claims. The verdict, which strongly favored the Philippines, will undermine China's 192 685572 Jason Aldag/The Washington Post / Satellite photos courtesy of CSIS) The Permanent Court of Arbitration in The Hague ruled that China does not have historic rights to justify its expansive claims. The verdict, which strongly favored the Philippines, will undermine China's 192 685628 Simon Denyer,Jason Aldag/The Washington Post / Satellite photos courtesy of CSIS) Chinas expansive assertion of sovereignty over the South China Sea suffered a major blow Tuesday when an international tribunal ruled that its claims have no legal or historical basis 192 685685 fiercely rejected the decision by the Permanent Court of Arbitration in The Hague, which sided unequivocally with the Philippines against China . The United States urged calm. Chinas government has whipped up nationalist sentiment in recent years to support its indisputable sovereignty 192 685713 has whipped up nationalist sentiment in recent years to support its indisputable sovereignty over a huge swath of the South China Sea, and it has engaged in an intensive program of island-building there to extend its de facto control. China 192 685733 China Sea, and it has engaged in an intensive program of island-building there to extend its de facto control. China is now faced with a dilemma: It can signal its displeasure at the ruling by extending that program and militarizing 192 685801 conciliatory approach, at the risk of a loss of face domestically. [Chinese state media had a meltdown over the South China Sea ruling] Its a slap in the face for China, said Shen Dingli, a professor of international relations at Fudan 192 685811 domestically. [Chinese state media had a meltdown over the South China Sea ruling] Its a slap in the face for China , said Shen Dingli, a professor of international relations at Fudan University. Its a lose-lose situation for China take action 192 685829 face for China, said Shen Dingli, a professor of international relations at Fudan University. Its a lose-lose situation for China take action and risk armed confrontation or, while reiterating its tough stance, stop building and fishing, which is what the 192 685857 while reiterating its tough stance, stop building and fishing, which is what the ruling asks. The tribunal also ruled that China had violated the Philippines sovereign rights by constructing artificial islands and had caused permanent irreparable harm to the coral reef 192 685925 But Chinese President Xi Jinping signaled that he was in no mood to back down. The islands in the South China Sea have been Chinese territories since ancient times, he said, according to state media. China opposes and will never accept 192 685940 The islands in the South China Sea have been Chinese territories since ancient times, he said, according to state media. China opposes and will never accept any claim or action based on these awards. [By ignoring South China Sea ruling, China 192 685957 to state media. China opposes and will never accept any claim or action based on these awards. [By ignoring South China Sea ruling, China follows a long line of big powers] The Foreign Ministry said China solemnly declares that the award 192 685960 China opposes and will never accept any claim or action based on these awards. [By ignoring South China Sea ruling, China follows a long line of big powers] The Foreign Ministry said China solemnly declares that the award is null and 192 685972 these awards. [By ignoring South China Sea ruling, China follows a long line of big powers] The Foreign Ministry said China solemnly declares that the award is null and void and has no binding force. Nor would it be easy for 192 686035 from its past humiliation at the hands of Western colonial powers and Japan to his vision of a strong, proud China under Communist Party rule. China has laid claim to a number of islands in the South China Sea, building airbases 192 686040 the hands of Western colonial powers and Japan to his vision of a strong, proud China under Communist Party rule. China has laid claim to a number of islands in the South China Sea, building airbases on tiny spits of land 192 686052 a strong, proud China under Communist Party rule. China has laid claim to a number of islands in the South China Sea, building airbases on tiny spits of land while installing powerful radar and missile launchers. Here's why. (Jason Aldag,Julie 192 686108 Beijings claim to sovereignty within what it calls the nine-dash line, which it draws around most of the South China Sea. The Philippines took China to the PCA in January 2013 after the Chinese navy seized control of Scarborough Shoal 192 686113 what it calls the nine-dash line, which it draws around most of the South China Sea. The Philippines took China to the PCA in January 2013 after the Chinese navy seized control of Scarborough Shoal, a largely submerged chain of 192 686155 and rocks amid rich fishing grounds off the Philippine island of Luzon. The ruling could lead to more friction between China and the United States, with the issue seen as a key test of Washingtons ability to maintain its leading role 192 686195 role in Asian security in the face of Chinas rising power. The State Department said it hopes and expects that China and the Philippines will abide by the ruling. We urge all claimants to avoid provocative statements or actions, said State 192 686325 as censuring its aggressive activities in the area and, among others, the ecological damage caused by its reclamation activity. In China , Chen Xiangmiao, an assistant research fellow at the National Institute for South China Sea Studies, said: The nine-dash line 192 686338 damage caused by its reclamation activity. In China, Chen Xiangmiao, an assistant research fellow at the National Institute for South China Sea Studies, said: The nine-dash line is the foundation of Chinas claim to sovereignty activities in the South China 192 686358 China Sea Studies, said: The nine-dash line is the foundation of Chinas claim to sovereignty activities in the South China Sea, which has been smashed by the ruling. It is highly possible that the Philippines will expand its presence in 192 686381 has been smashed by the ruling. It is highly possible that the Philippines will expand its presence in the South China Sea, which will create conflict. [5 stories you need to read to understand the South China Sea ruling] Beijing refused 192 686397 presence in the South China Sea, which will create conflict. [5 stories you need to read to understand the South China Sea ruling] Beijing refused to participate in the arbitration process and launched a global propaganda campaign. Foreign Minister Wang Yi 192 686444 State John F. Kerry last week that the case was a farce. His ministry said it was delusional to think China would bow to diplomatic pressure to accept the ruling. Some $5 trillion in commerce, roughly one-third of global trade 192 686469 pressure to accept the ruling. Some $5 trillion in commerce, roughly one-third of global trade, flows through the South China Sea every year, while its fisheries account for 12percent of the global catch, and significant oil and gas reserves are 192 686523 fiercely disputed in the world, with claims to various parts staked by Brunei, Malaysia, Vietnam and Taiwan, in addition to China and the Philippines. China claims sovereignty over almost all the islands, reefs and rocks in the sea including those hundreds 192 686527 world, with claims to various parts staked by Brunei, Malaysia, Vietnam and Taiwan, in addition to China and the Philippines. China claims sovereignty over almost all the islands, reefs and rocks in the sea including those hundreds of miles from Chinese 192 686549 sovereignty over almost all the islands, reefs and rocks in the sea including those hundreds of miles from Chinese shores. [ China believes it is the real victim in the South China Sea dispute] In the past two years, Beijing has turned 192 686559 the sea including those hundreds of miles from Chinese shores. [China believes it is the real victim in the South China Sea dispute] In the past two years, Beijing has turned seven reefs and rocks into nascent military outposts, with airstrips 192 686731 what kind of global power it wants to become. This is a breathtaking indictment of Chinas position in the South China Sea, said David Welch, a global-security scholar at the Balsillie School of International Affairs in Waterloo, Ontario. It will 192 686771 will be very difficult for Beijing to pretend that the tribunals finding does not matter legally, politically or practically. How China reacts over the next days and weeks will essentially determine its international standing for decades. What happens next will depend 192 686813 how all the key players react. The U.S. Navy has already conducted several freedom of navigation exercises in the South China Sea, sending warships within 12 nautical miles of islands, reefs and rocks controlled by China and other claimants. Washington is 192 686828 navigation exercises in the South China Sea, sending warships within 12 nautical miles of islands, reefs and rocks controlled by China and other claimants. Washington is also rebuilding military ties with the Philippines. China cites this as evidence that President Obamas 192 686841 of islands, reefs and rocks controlled by China and other claimants. Washington is also rebuilding military ties with the Philippines. China cites this as evidence that President Obamas actions not its own island-building are responsible for militarizing the region. China 192 686861 China cites this as evidence that President Obamas actions not its own island-building are responsible for militarizing the region. China could attempt to reinforce its position by building a new military base on Scarborough Shoal, a move that would clearly 192 686902 be viewed as dangerously provocative by Washington and Manila. [Chinese jets intercept U.S. recon plane in near-collision over South China Sea] Paul Reichler, the Philippines chief counsel in the case, said the ruling was likely to unite all the rival 192 686930 in the case, said the ruling was likely to unite all the rival claimants to the waters of the South China Sea against China. China may face a prolonged period of embittered neighbors and an uncertain, unstable and insecure situation in 192 686933 said the ruling was likely to unite all the rival claimants to the waters of the South China Sea against China . China may face a prolonged period of embittered neighbors and an uncertain, unstable and insecure situation in the South China 192 686934 the ruling was likely to unite all the rival claimants to the waters of the South China Sea against China. China may face a prolonged period of embittered neighbors and an uncertain, unstable and insecure situation in the South China Sea 192 686953 China. China may face a prolonged period of embittered neighbors and an uncertain, unstable and insecure situation in the South China Sea unless and until it finds a way to accommodate itself to the rule of law as clearly set forth 192 686980 a way to accommodate itself to the rule of law as clearly set forth in the arbitral award, he said. China , which hosts a summit of the Group of 20 major economies in September, may want time to gauge the reaction 192 687030 has sent mixed signals. Early in his election campaign, Duterte implied he might be willing to soften his stance on China in return for Chinese infrastructure projects on his home island of Mindanao. But he later promised to ride a water 192 687095 Carol Morello in Washington contributed to this report. Read more U.S. hypocrisy and Chinese cash strengthen Beijings hand in South China Sea Storm clouds gather over South China Sea ahead of key U.N. ruling China scrambles fighter jets as U.S. destroyer 192 687102 report. Read more U.S. hypocrisy and Chinese cash strengthen Beijings hand in South China Sea Storm clouds gather over South China Sea ahead of key U.N. ruling China scrambles fighter jets as U.S. destroyer steams past disputed island Todays coverage from 192 687109 cash strengthen Beijings hand in South China Sea Storm clouds gather over South China Sea ahead of key U.N. ruling China scrambles fighter jets as U.S. destroyer steams past disputed island Todays coverage from Post correspondents around the world The emotional 192 688379 shot and killed by police nationwide in 2016, the Post analysis found. A view of an artificial island built by China in disputed waters in the South China Sea, west of Palawan, Philippines. (Ritchie B. Tongo/Pool/EPA) The U.S. military 192 688386 2016, the Post analysis found. A view of an artificial island built by China in disputed waters in the South China Sea, west of Palawan, Philippines. (Ritchie B. Tongo/Pool/EPA) The U.S. military, whose shows of force in the Pacific 192 688431 over the past year, will embrace a restrained response to a sweeping new ruling against Beijings claims in the South China Sea, current and former officials said Tuesday. While U.S. officials reject Beijings attempts to assert its control over a vast 192 688632 the construction of ports, a runway, and structures that are believed to be satellite communications and for surveillance use. Although China says its activities are defensive and backed by historic rights, the reclamation activities have raised alarm in countries across East 192 688666 have raised alarm in countries across East Asia. Other nations, including Vietnam and Malaysia, also assert claims to areas that China contests. In Washington, the Obama administration reacted cautiously, calling the ruling binding but seeking to avoid statements that would be 192 688692 administration reacted cautiously, calling the ruling binding but seeking to avoid statements that would be seen as provocative to Beijing. China has warned repeatedly that it would not be bound by the ruling. [Beijings claims to South China Sea rejected by 192 688709 provocative to Beijing. China has warned repeatedly that it would not be bound by the ruling. [Beijings claims to South China Sea rejected by international tribunal] I dont think this spirals into total war between China and the United States, said 192 688724 ruling. [Beijings claims to South China Sea rejected by international tribunal] I dont think this spirals into total war between China and the United States, said Dennis Blair, a former commander of U.S. forces in the Pacific who also served as 192 688781 U.S. military has conducted over the past year around the contested Spratly and Paracel islands. In one incident this spring, China scrambled fighter jets when the USS William P. Lawrence, a U.S. guided-missile destroyer, sailed near Fiery Cross Reef. The 192 688865 unlikely to escalate those activities further, at least for now. I think [the Obama administration has] enough sense to give China the rhetorical and diplomatic space to back off the ledge that theyve gotten onto. White House official Daniel J. Kritenbrink 192 688921 tensions during air or sea encounters. Our military operations are not the key variable that has changed in the South China Sea over the past five years, he said. Rather, they have been the constant, just as they have been for 192 688970 Douglas H. Paal, a former White House and State Department official now at the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, said China appeared to be taking a similarly cautious approach for now. He said Beijings response to the new ruling had so 192 689026 recent weeks. Theyre not hitting the panic button, Paal said. [5 stories you need to read to understand the South China Sea ruling] But Mira Rapp-Hooper, a scholar at the Center for a New American Security, said that the Hague 192 689072 of the Philippines, which went beyond what most analysts had expected, increased the likelihood of a more threatening response from China . There will be particular worries that China may take destabilizing moves, such as declaring an [air defense identification zone] or 192 689079 most analysts had expected, increased the likelihood of a more threatening response from China. There will be particular worries that China may take destabilizing moves, such as declaring an [air defense identification zone] or attempting land reclamation at a new location 192 689115 reclamation at a new location like Scarborough Shoal, she said. An air defense identification zone, or ADIZ, over the South China Sea would require aircraft to coordinate with Chinese aviation authorities while flying over that area. Anything along these lines would 192 691556 massive victory to the Philippines, which had filed the case in 2013 challenging the so-called nine-dash line that China uses to claim virtually the entire South China Sea. This May 11, 2015, file photo, shows land reclamation of Mischief 192 691564 the case in 2013 challenging the so-called nine-dash line that China uses to claim virtually the entire South China Sea. This May 11, 2015, file photo, shows land reclamation of Mischief Reef in the Spratly Islands in the South 192 691585 Sea. This May 11, 2015, file photo, shows land reclamation of Mischief Reef in the Spratly Islands in the South China Sea. (Photo: AP) By AP: China swiftly rejected an international tribunal's ruling on Tuesday that its expansive claim to the 192 691591 photo, shows land reclamation of Mischief Reef in the Spratly Islands in the South China Sea. (Photo: AP) By AP: China swiftly rejected an international tribunal's ruling on Tuesday that its expansive claim to the South China Sea had no legal 192 691607 Photo: AP) By AP: China swiftly rejected an international tribunal's ruling on Tuesday that its expansive claim to the South China Sea had no legal basis, saying the ruling was null and void and that Beijing would not accept it. The 192 691659 massive victory to the Philippines, which had filed the case in 2013 challenging the so-called nine-dash line that China uses to claim virtually the entire South China Sea. Manila opposed it because it infringes upon its own 200-mile 192 691667 the case in 2013 challenging the so-called nine-dash line that China uses to claim virtually the entire South China Sea. Manila opposed it because it infringes upon its own 200-mile exclusive economic zone. advertisement SOUTH CHINA SEA HAS 192 691685 entire South China Sea. Manila opposed it because it infringes upon its own 200-mile exclusive economic zone. advertisement SOUTH CHINA SEA HAS BEEN CHINESE TERRITORY: XI JINPING Chinese President Xi Jinping repeated Beijing's stance that the South China Sea has 192 691703 advertisement SOUTH CHINA SEA HAS BEEN CHINESE TERRITORY: XI JINPING Chinese President Xi Jinping repeated Beijing's stance that the South China Sea has been Chinese territory since "ancient times" and said China's territorial sovereignty and interests in the region would not 192 691763 said Foreign Minister Wang Yi, in an interview with state broadcaster CCTV. Meanwhile, the Foreign Ministry said in a statement: " China opposes and will never accept any claim or action based on those awards." The ministry repeated China's often-expressed stance 192 691851 a road leading to the Philippines embassy in Beijing on Tuesday, July 12, 2016. (Photo: AP) The tribunal also said China had violated its obligations to refrain from aggravating the dispute while the settlement process was ongoing and also ruled that 192 691904 coral reefs and the natural condition of the disputed areas. Analysts said the ruling dealt a blow to China's South China Sea strategy by potentially providing ammunition to the arguments of other countries involved in maritime disputes with China. Six governments 192 691922 China's South China Sea strategy by potentially providing ammunition to the arguments of other countries involved in maritime disputes with China . Six governments have overlapping territorial claims in the South China Sea - China, Vietnam, the Philippines, Taiwan, Malaysia and Brunei. In 192 691932 the arguments of other countries involved in maritime disputes with China. Six governments have overlapping territorial claims in the South China Sea - China, Vietnam, the Philippines, Taiwan, Malaysia and Brunei. In addition, China's nine-dash line overlaps waters that are part 192 691934 of other countries involved in maritime disputes with China. Six governments have overlapping territorial claims in the South China Sea - China , Vietnam, the Philippines, Taiwan, Malaysia and Brunei. In addition, China's nine-dash line overlaps waters that are part of Indonesia's 192 691978 economic zone. "It goes much farther than most people expected that this was going to go. It's really devastating for China ," said Bonnie Glaser, senior adviser for Asia at the Center for Strategic and International Studies in Washington, D.C. "It's quite 192 692001 Glaser, senior adviser for Asia at the Center for Strategic and International Studies in Washington, D.C. "It's quite serious for China and it doesn't open up a lot of opportunities for face saving-ways out." Glaser said the ruling also meant 192 692034 ways out." Glaser said the ruling also meant that the Philippines would have less of an incentive to talk to China about sharing or jointly developing resources in the South China Sea. Chen Xiangmiao, a researcher at the Chinese government-backed 192 692044 Philippines would have less of an incentive to talk to China about sharing or jointly developing resources in the South China Sea. Chen Xiangmiao, a researcher at the Chinese government-backed National Institute for South China Sea Studies, said the ruling 192 692059 developing resources in the South China Sea. Chen Xiangmiao, a researcher at the Chinese government-backed National Institute for South China Sea Studies, said the ruling was "very unfair" but he urged China to tone down its rhetoric against the arbitration 192 692071 the Chinese government-backed National Institute for South China Sea Studies, said the ruling was "very unfair" but he urged China to tone down its rhetoric against the arbitration process. advertisement A strategic next step should be heightened diplomatic dialogue with 192 692115 Vietnam, he said. "Successful bilateral negotiation to work around the ruling would be an effective repudiation of the arbitration." But China might choose to take a hard line with the Philippines, perhaps taking punitive measures such as sanctions, to send a 192 692149 measures such as sanctions, to send a message to other claimants, said Chinese military expert Yue Gang, a retired colonel. " China will take counter-measures to punish the Philippines and that will make other claimants such as Vietnam, Malaysia and Indonesia 192 692178 and that will make other claimants such as Vietnam, Malaysia and Indonesia to adopt a prudent attitude on the South China Sea issue," Yue said. "The most likely measure China may adopt will be economic sanctions against the Philippines." "When it 192 692187 Malaysia and Indonesia to adopt a prudent attitude on the South China Sea issue," Yue said. "The most likely measure China may adopt will be economic sanctions against the Philippines." "When it comes to the territorial integrity, China has no way 192 692204 most likely measure China may adopt will be economic sanctions against the Philippines." "When it comes to the territorial integrity, China has no way to retreat and make concession," Yue said. He added that China could likely establish an air defense 192 692218 it comes to the territorial integrity, China has no way to retreat and make concession," Yue said. He added that China could likely establish an air defense identification zone over the South China Sea Earlier Tuesday in Beijing, ahead of the 192 692230 and make concession," Yue said. He added that China could likely establish an air defense identification zone over the South China Sea Earlier Tuesday in Beijing, ahead of the tribunal's ruling, the European Council's president told Chinese Premier Li Keqiang that 192 692256 ahead of the tribunal's ruling, the European Council's president told Chinese Premier Li Keqiang that in dealing with the South China Sea dispute, it was in the interest of both sides to protect a global order underpinned by rules. advertisement European 192 692294 rules. advertisement European Council President Donald Tusk, in opening remarks in a meeting with Li on Tuesday, said: "The South China Sea we will see an important ruling today. Therefore let me repeat this: The rule-based international order is in 192 692320 important ruling today. Therefore let me repeat this: The rule-based international order is in our common interest and both China and the EU have to protect it, as this is in our people's best interest." Xinhua reported Tuesday that China's 192 692388 Spratlys. In this July 7, 2015, image provided by the Permanent Court of Arbitration, the case regarding the Philippines and China on the South China Sea is heard at the Permanent Court of Arbitration (PCA) at The Hague, the Netherlands.(Photo 192 692392 7, 2015, image provided by the Permanent Court of Arbitration, the case regarding the Philippines and China on the South China Sea is heard at the Permanent Court of Arbitration (PCA) at The Hague, the Netherlands.(Photo: AP) The news of 192 692479 Mischief and Subi Reefs, along with a third on Fiery Cross Reef, would form a strategic triangle that would help China consolidate its air patrol capabilities in the Spratlys, according to analysts at the Asia Maritime Transparency Initiative. VIETNAM WELCOMES RULING 192 692517 VIETNAM WELCOMES RULING ON CHINA'S SEA CLAIMS advertisement Vietnam welcomed a tribunal ruling rejecting China's vast claims in the South China Sea, saying it strongly supports the settlement of such disputes through diplomatic and legal processes. The ruling issued in The 192 692595 photo taken March 30, 2014, a Philippine Marine, right, swims in the waters of Second Thomas Shoal in the South China Sea. (Photo: AP) Earlier in the day, Vietnam accused Chinese vessels of sinking a Vietnamese fishing boat near the Paracels 192 692637 Saturday. The five fishermen were rescued by a trawler some seven hours later. US URGES PARTIES TO ADHERE BY SOUTH CHINA SEA RULING The United States urged all parties to avoid provocative statements or actions after an arbitration court ruled on 192 692660 The United States urged all parties to avoid provocative statements or actions after an arbitration court ruled on Tuesday that China has no historic title over the waters of the South China Sea. "The decision today by the Tribunal in the 192 692671 actions after an arbitration court ruled on Tuesday that China has no historic title over the waters of the South China Sea. "The decision today by the Tribunal in the Philippines-China arbitration is an important contribution to the shared goal 192 692682 no historic title over the waters of the South China Sea. "The decision today by the Tribunal in the Philippines- China arbitration is an important contribution to the shared goal of a peaceful resolution to disputes in the South China Sea 192 692701 Philippines-China arbitration is an important contribution to the shared goal of a peaceful resolution to disputes in the South China Sea," State Department spokesman John Kirby said in a statement. He urged parties to comply with the legally binding ruling 192 692729 in a statement. He urged parties to comply with the legally binding ruling and avoid provocations. Also Read Beijing's South China Sea claims unfounded, rules The Hague tribunal High stakes legal ruling looms in South China Sea dispute China holds combat 192 692744 provocations. Also Read Beijing's South China Sea claims unfounded, rules The Hague tribunal High stakes legal ruling looms in South China Sea dispute China holds combat drill in South China Sea --- ENDS --- Britains opposition Labour Party ruled Tuesday that its leader 192 692747 Beijing's South China Sea claims unfounded, rules The Hague tribunal High stakes legal ruling looms in South China Sea dispute China holds combat drill in South China Sea --- ENDS --- Britains opposition Labour Party ruled Tuesday that its leader Jeremy Corbyn has 192 692753 rules The Hague tribunal High stakes legal ruling looms in South China Sea dispute China holds combat drill in South China Sea --- ENDS --- Britains opposition Labour Party ruled Tuesday that its leader Jeremy Corbyn has the automatic right to stand in 192 696658 political and military-security establishments. But under conditions where the US is pursuing confrontation with more substantial rivals, nuclear-armed China and Russia, and its wars have caused havoc and chaos across the Mideast, the most powerful sections of the US 192 706344 is particularly concerned that state-owned Jin Jiang owns main French rival Louvre Hotels Group while it also competes in China with Accor's local partner China Lodging Group. Chen Liming, Vice-President of Jin Jiang International, told reporters after the shareholders 192 706349 owned Jin Jiang owns main French rival Louvre Hotels Group while it also competes in China with Accor's local partner China Lodging Group. Chen Liming, Vice-President of Jin Jiang International, told reporters after the shareholders meeting that Jin Jiang "has 192 707789 Sunday that AirAsia was studying a dual listing in Hong Kong and moving towards setting up a joint venture in China as part of plans to become a pan-Asian player. The company said in a statement earlier on Tuesday that 192 707841 was not formally considering a dual-listing. But Fernandes told reporters that if AirAsia had an opportunity to be in China , "we will 100 percent be there." AirAsia was interested in connecting secondary and tertiary cities in China, he said, adding 192 707858 to be in China, "we will 100 percent be there." AirAsia was interested in connecting secondary and tertiary cities in China , he said, adding the company's new head of North Asia had a very clear mandate to build businesses in that 192 708018 continue to boost airline passenger numbers. But analysts are worried growing risks to the global economy, from slowing growth in China to Britain's decision to leave the European Union, could dry up orders or even lead to some cancellations. Indeed, air 192 708401 reporting by Sarah Young, Andrea Shalal and Cyril Altmeyer; Editing by Mark Potter) By Siva Govindasamy SINGAPORE, July 12 (Reuters) - China Aircraft Leasing Group (CALC) has bought 30 Comac ARJ-21 regional jets and signed options for 30 more in a 192 708521 firm, which ordered 20 of Comac's larger C919 narrowbody planes in 2012, said the latest deal reflected its confidence in China -made aircraft, and allowed it more flexibility to provide leasing options for airlines. CALC has 70 Airbus and Boeing aircraft 192 708671 not received certification from other regulators such as the United States' Federal Aviation Administration, which means that only airlines in China and those that recognise the Chinese certification process can operate the aircraft. China is keen to establish itself as a 192 708684 Administration, which means that only airlines in China and those that recognise the Chinese certification process can operate the aircraft. China is keen to establish itself as a global supplier of aircraft, and hopes that its in-development C919 narrowbody jet 192 717730 Kingdom) (AFP) - US aerospace giant Boeing on Tuesday announced a string of deals for the sale of commercial aircraft, with China showing keen demand on the second day of Farnborough airshow. The planemaker said it has finalised an order with German 192 727415 economy through austerity cuts; the introduction of gay marriage in 2014; and closer trade ties with fast-growing economies like China and India. But after six years in office, Cameron leaves a country mired in its deepest crisis since World War 192 728308 Zootaxa he declared: "The specific epithet is dedicated to Dr Xi Jin-Ping, the President of the People's Republic of China , for his leadership making our motherland stronger and stronger." His eight-page paper, published last month, described his find in 192 728361 segment... with handle moderately long and narrowly rounded at tip". Wang told AFP that he greatly admired Xi's actions in China , and saw the beetle as a symbol of the Communist chief's achievements. "The Rhyzodiastes (Temoana) is very rare -- you might 192 728455 to gradually disappear," he explained. But Chinese censors have ordered the internet wiped clean of references to Wang's bug, the China Digital Times said. The US-based website, which tracks censorship in China, cited authorities telling media: "All websites find and 192 728467 wiped clean of references to Wang's bug, the China Digital Times said. The US-based website, which tracks censorship in China , cited authorities telling media: "All websites find and delete the article 'Entomologists Report: Scholars Use 'Daddy Xi' to Name a 192 729120 one of the key takeaways--and one of the few non-celebratory comments--in a roundtable discussion on innovation in China , at Fortune's 15th Brainstorm Tech conference in Aspen on Tuesday morning. Michael Chui, a partner at McKinsey Global Institute, pointed 192 729225 the population is now over the age of 55.) "That means that half of the source of economic growth in China will roughly disappear," said Chui, "which basically means the country needs to accelerate productivity through innovation" in order to keep 192 729292 consumer-driven innovation (including online giants like Alibaba, Tencent, and Baidu) and efficiency-driven innovation (things like improved appliances). But China has a more mixed record when it comes to innovating in the areas of engineering and science, despite minting more 192 729337 than any other nation. Other panelists, including Mike McNamara, CEO of Flex--which employs between 80,000 and 100,000 people in China --were more optimistic in their appraisals. McNamara, whose company makes everything from Internet of things-enabled devices to automated glucose 192 729363 appraisals. McNamara, whose company makes everything from Internet of things-enabled devices to automated glucose meters, said that image of China as a "low-quality, shoddy, low-end" manufacturing hub was incorrect and that in terms of even sophisticated product innovation 192 729384 as a "low-quality, shoddy, low-end" manufacturing hub was incorrect and that in terms of even sophisticated product innovation, China had become "a real force for the world." Story continues Get Data Sheet, Fortune's technology newsletter Jenny Lee, a partner 192 729510 they could provide. See original article on Fortune.com More from Fortune.com BEIJING (Reuters) - Chinese Premier Li Keqiang said on Tuesday China hoped for a "powerful" European Union and he had faith it would develop despite Britain's vote to leave. "China firmly 192 729529 Tuesday China hoped for a "powerful" European Union and he had faith it would develop despite Britain's vote to leave. " China firmly supports the process of EU integration and believes that the EU's development will not stop, and furthermore is willing 192 729571 see a stable, flourishing, and powerful EU," Li said during a summit of Chinese and European leaders. "This suits EU- China cooperation, and also suits China's interests," Li said. The two-day China-EU summit, which began on Tuesday, is the 192 729583 of Chinese and European leaders. "This suits EU-China cooperation, and also suits China's interests," Li said. The two-day China -EU summit, which began on Tuesday, is the fist meetings between Chinese and European Union leaders since the British vote 192 729632 referendum. European leaders have sought to allay Chinese fears that Britain's withdrawal, known as "Brexit", would harm economic ties between China and the EU and cause economic instability. Li said last month Brexit had increased uncertainty in the global economy and 192 729653 and the EU and cause economic instability. Li said last month Brexit had increased uncertainty in the global economy and China wanted to see a united and stable EU. Relations between Britain and China have been warming over the past few 192 729666 increased uncertainty in the global economy and China wanted to see a united and stable EU. Relations between Britain and China have been warming over the past few years and economic links have multiplied, in what both countries refer to as 192 729741 the European Council, stressed the importance of adhering to international rules when it comes to trade. The EU has criticized China for adopting what it sees as unfair policies to protect its companies while denying market access and equal treatment to 192 729764 what it sees as unfair policies to protect its companies while denying market access and equal treatment to European companies. China denies that. Tusk also pointed to "differences of opinion" between China and the EU on human rights and the rule 192 729775 denying market access and equal treatment to European companies. China denies that. Tusk also pointed to "differences of opinion" between China and the EU on human rights and the rule of law. "I stress the importance for the European Union of 192 729813 European Union of the freedom of the press, the freedom of expression, association and assembly, including for minorities," he said. China says human rights are its domestic affair and other countries should refrain from offering opinions on the matter. (Reporting By 192 730044 peer-to-peer platforms. (Reporting By Shu Zhang and Matthew Miller; Editing by Robert Birsel) By Siva Govindasamy SINGAPORE (Reuters) - China Aircraft Leasing Group (CALC) <1848.HK> has bought 30 Comac ARJ-21 regional jets and signed options for 30 more 192 730131 90 seater jets would be delivered over the next five years, and Chinese state-owned planemaker Commercial Aircraft Corporation of China Ltd (Comac) would set up maintenance and after-sales offices in Indonesia as part of the deal. The leasing firm 192 730171 firm, which ordered 20 of Comac's larger C919 narrowbody planes in 2012, said the latest deal reflected its confidence in China -made aircraft, and allowed it more flexibility to provide leasing options for airlines. CALC has 70 Airbus and Boeing aircraft 192 730241 had also received another order for 30 ARJ-21 jets from AVIC Leasing, a subsidiary of Aviation Industry Corporation of China . It did not disclose the value of the deal. The orders are a boost for the ARJ-21, which is 192 730358 not received certification from other regulators such as the United States' Federal Aviation Administration, which means that only airlines in China and those that recognize the Chinese certification process can operate the aircraft. China is keen to establish itself as a 192 730371 Administration, which means that only airlines in China and those that recognize the Chinese certification process can operate the aircraft. China is keen to establish itself as a global supplier of aircraft, and hopes that its in-development C919 narrowbody jet 192 730447 Blanchard BEIJING (Reuters) - In 2010, then Secretary of State Hillary Clinton provoked outrage in Beijing when she pushed the South China Sea to the top of the regional and U.S. security agendas. Now as an international court prepares to hand down 192 730509 her tough line on human rights and role in leading President Barack Obama's Asia "rebalancing", Clinton is well-known in China - but not well liked. While presidential rival Donald Trump has irritated Beijing with comments such as comparing the U.S. trade 192 730532 well liked. While presidential rival Donald Trump has irritated Beijing with comments such as comparing the U.S. trade deficit with China to rape, he is largely an unknown quantity, a person who even privately officials shrug their shoulders over. "Clinton will 192 730640 while seeking diplomatic accommodations, she has been a staunch critic of Beijing on a range of issues, including the South China Sea, trade and human rights. China remembers clearly a 2010 Southeast Asian security summit in Hanoi, when Clinton waded into 192 730646 been a staunch critic of Beijing on a range of issues, including the South China Sea, trade and human rights. China remembers clearly a 2010 Southeast Asian security summit in Hanoi, when Clinton waded into the South China Sea dispute, saying 192 730663 and human rights. China remembers clearly a 2010 Southeast Asian security summit in Hanoi, when Clinton waded into the South China Sea dispute, saying open access and legal solutions were a U.S. "national interest" and "pivotal to regional security". In a 192 730687 open access and legal solutions were a U.S. "national interest" and "pivotal to regional security". In a strongly worded response, China stressed the South China Sea as one of its "core interests", putting the issue up there with Taiwan, Tibet and 192 730691 solutions were a U.S. "national interest" and "pivotal to regional security". In a strongly worded response, China stressed the South China Sea as one of its "core interests", putting the issue up there with Taiwan, Tibet and Xinjiang in terms of 192 730716 its "core interests", putting the issue up there with Taiwan, Tibet and Xinjiang in terms of its importance to Beijing. China warned its rival claimants and neighbors not to be emboldened by U.S. support - a line it has repeated ever since 192 730744 to be emboldened by U.S. support - a line it has repeated ever since. An arbitration court hearing the dispute between China and the Philippines over the South China Sea is set to hand down its ruling on in the Dutch city 192 730751 line it has repeated ever since. An arbitration court hearing the dispute between China and the Philippines over the South China Sea is set to hand down its ruling on in the Dutch city of The Hague on Tuesday. Legal experts 192 730781 in the Dutch city of The Hague on Tuesday. Legal experts expect at least some substantive findings to go against China , which has vowed to ignore the ruling. STRENGTH, RESPECT China's military, which is ramping up its presence in the South 192 730802 which has vowed to ignore the ruling. STRENGTH, RESPECT China's military, which is ramping up its presence in the South China Sea as part of a major modernization program, is also watching the election closely. "Hillary is very fierce when it 192 730825 part of a major modernization program, is also watching the election closely. "Hillary is very fierce when it comes to China ," a Chinese official close to the military establishment told Reuters. While the Chinese government has been largely quiet about the 192 730896 to Clinton's, who it described as an "old foreign policy hand" and important backer of the Asia-Pacific "pivot" that China considers a threat. "As far as she's concerned, being tough on foreign policy is perhaps the best way to show 192 730951 foreign policy adviser who worked with her in the State Department, told Reuters Clinton would remain tough on the South China Sea issue. "She believes that we need to be very strong in terms of standing up to many of the 192 731079 a Trump administration and the current administration or a Clinton administration is respect. The leaders of Russia, the leaders of China will respect Mr. Trump, will respect America because we will be strong economically, militarily and politically." UNKNOWN QUANTITY Trump may 192 731105 respect America because we will be strong economically, militarily and politically." UNKNOWN QUANTITY Trump may actually find some sympathy in China , even if he is seen as an unknown quantity. "Who is Trump? We don't really know. We do know he 192 731151 will be well received in some circles here," said the Chinese official with ties to the military, pointing to what China views as its war on terror in its Muslim-populated far western region of Xinjiang. China also views Trump as 192 731167 military, pointing to what China views as its war on terror in its Muslim-populated far western region of Xinjiang. China also views Trump as a businessmen with whom they can probably negotiate. "It would be very transactional for the Chinese 192 731215 He's a businessman they think they'll be able to strike a deal with." Trump may also be less tough on China over human rights than Clinton, who has frequently clashed with Beijing on the issue. In 2011, Clinton said China was 192 731234 on China over human rights than Clinton, who has frequently clashed with Beijing on the issue. In 2011, Clinton said China was on a "fool's errand" to try to halt the march of freedom, while in 2012 she was deeply involved 192 731265 march of freedom, while in 2012 she was deeply involved in efforts to get blind dissident Chen Guangcheng out of China after he fled to the U.S. embassy in Beijing. Trump advisor Navarro said Clinton's record on human rights abuse was 192 731391 to criticize Hillarys statement there when Trump himself has actually praised the Chinese for the Tiananmen massacre, Rosenberger said. Still, China is hoping that whoever wins they will understand that both countries need each other and will have to work closely 192 731434 with ties to the Chinese leadership told Reuters, requesting anonymity. "It is the most important bilateral relationship in the world. China needs the United States and vice versa," the source said. "We don't know who will be the lesser of two 192 734202 set out in the offer document has not yet been satisfied, Opera said on Tuesday without specifying whether approval from China , the United States, or both, is lacking. No detail was given on the nature of the apparent stumbling block. The 192 734401 outcome." (Reporting by Joachim Dagenborg and Gwladys Fouche in Oslo and Diane Bartz in Washington; Editing by David Goodman) SHENZHEN, CHINA / ACCESSWIRE / July 12, 2016 / China Information Technology, Inc. (CNIT), a leading provider of internet-based platforms and digital advertising services 192 734406 and Gwladys Fouche in Oslo and Diane Bartz in Washington; Editing by David Goodman) SHENZHEN, CHINA / ACCESSWIRE / July 12, 2016 / China Information Technology, Inc. (CNIT), a leading provider of internet-based platforms and digital advertising services in China, today announced the 192 734423 July 12, 2016 / China Information Technology, Inc. (CNIT), a leading provider of internet-based platforms and digital advertising services in China , today announced the receipt of an order for 800 elevator digital ad terminals to be installed in the cities of 192 734604 agreements signed by CNIT since last August providing for combined installation of over 42,000 terminals in over 20 cities throughout China . "This new order is further confirmation of the strong market demand for our elevator ad terminals," said CNIT CEO and 192 734641 said CNIT CEO and chairman, Mr. Jianghuai Lin. CNIT is now considered among the major suppliers of these products in China , he said, and expects to achieve a leading share of the elevator digital ad terminal market within the next two 192 734664 and expects to achieve a leading share of the elevator digital ad terminal market within the next two years. About China Information Technology, Inc. China Information Technology, Inc. (CNIT) is a leading Internet service company that provides integrated cloud-based solutions 192 734668 a leading share of the elevator digital ad terminal market within the next two years. About China Information Technology, Inc. China Information Technology, Inc. (CNIT) is a leading Internet service company that provides integrated cloud-based solutions enabling innovation and smart 192 734762 visit http://en.chinacnit.com. Safe Harbor Statement This press release may contain certain "forward-looking statements" relating to the business of China Information Technology, Inc., and its subsidiaries and other consolidated entities. All statements, other than statements of historical fact included herein 192 734983 securities laws, the Company does not assume a duty to update these forward-looking statements. For further information, please contact: China Information Technology, Inc. Iris Yan Tel: +86-755-8370-4767 Email: IR@chinacnit.com http://www.chinacnit.com or Asia IR-PR Jimmy 192 735030 jimmy@asia-irpr.com or Media Relations: Asia IR-PR Rick Eisenberg Tel: +212-496-6828 Email: rick@asia-irpr.com SOURCE: China Information Technology, Inc. By David Schwartz PHOENIX (Reuters) - The co-founder of the vigilante border patrol group known as the 192 737276 Yugoslav federation in the early 1990s, the bloody Balkan wars claimed some 130,000 lives and left millions of people homeless. China boycotted the hearings at the Permanent Court of Arbitration citing that it did not have jurisdiction to decide on the 192 737307 that it did not have jurisdiction to decide on the matter. A demonstrator speaks during a protest over the South China Sea disputes outside the Chinese Consulate by members of the 'Bayan' (Nationalist) activist group in Makati City, Metro Manila, Philippines 192 737347 Philippines. (Photo: Reuters) By Reuters: An arbitration court in The Hague will rule today in a dispute about the South China Sea in which the Philippines is challenging China's right to exploit resources across vast swathes of the strategic territory. China 192 737367 China Sea in which the Philippines is challenging China's right to exploit resources across vast swathes of the strategic territory. China has boycotted the hearings at the Permanent Court of Arbitration, saying it does not have jurisdiction to decide on the 192 737427 concern among its smaller neighbors and is a point of confrontation with the United States. advertisement The United States and China regularly conduct military exercises in the area, which is of vital interest to both Beijing and Washington, and have accused 192 737546 determine how the Philippines, Vietnam and other Southeast Asian nations, as well as the United States, respond. If, for example, China accelerates or escalates its military activities in the disputed area, the U.S. and other nations will have little choice but 192 737685 fields and vital fishing grounds. It reflects the shifting balance of power in the 3.5 million square kilometer sea, where China has been expanding its presence by building artificial islands and dispatching patrol boats that keep Philippine fishing vessels away. The 192 737775 line', a boundary that is the basis for its 69-year-old claim to roughly 85 percent of the South China Sea. The tribunal will not decide on matters of territorial sovereignty, but will apply the U.N. Convention on the Law 192 737990 Brunei, which also have overlapping claims, to file similar cases. Japan, which is involved in a separate territorial dispute with China in the East China Sea, said its military would closely monitor Chinese activity after the ruling. advertisement "We urge all 192 737994 overlapping claims, to file similar cases. Japan, which is involved in a separate territorial dispute with China in the East China Sea, said its military would closely monitor Chinese activity after the ruling. advertisement "We urge all parties concerned to react 192 738044 Minister Gen Nakatani told a briefing in Tokyo. "We will keep a close watch on the situation in the East China Sea." Also read: China holds combat drill in South China Sea --- ENDS --- And are things looking up for equity markets 192 738048 a briefing in Tokyo. "We will keep a close watch on the situation in the East China Sea." Also read: China holds combat drill in South China Sea --- ENDS --- And are things looking up for equity markets? New demand for Singapore 192 738054 keep a close watch on the situation in the East China Sea." Also read: China holds combat drill in South China Sea --- ENDS --- And are things looking up for equity markets? New demand for Singapore office space remained muted in the 192 741857 by jumping from Chens balcony immediately after the attack. Chens death is an extreme example of a common problem in China : violence against medical professionals. That same day, May 11, three people were arrested in Chinas southwestern city of Chongqing after 192 742058 D Law Firm. But it has to be done because there is no alternative at the moment. According to a China Hospital Association survey, the average annual number of assaults per hospital rose from 20.6 in 2008 to 27.3 in 2012 192 742136 Chinas state news wire Xinhua. A Chinese Medical Doctor Association report in 2015 said almost 60% of medical staff in China had experienced verbal abuse, and around one in seven had been physically assaulted. Story continues Patients get frustrated when a 192 742355 Foreign Relations. Its nothing to do with whether there is protection provided from the police or not. In April 2009, China launched a $124 billion healthcare reform plan, with the goal of providing high quality, affordable medical care for the entire 192 742484 institutionalized channels to solve disputes, especially in an autocratic society where there are precious few avenues for official redress. In China , those with government grievances must endure a torpid usually fruitless tussle with state petition offices to plead their case. As 192 744365 Vale SA gave the biggest boost to the index, jumping nearly 5 percent while tracking an increase in prices of China -listed iron ore contracts . Stocks of steelmakers Gerdau SA and Companhia Siderurgica Nacional also ranked among the biggest gainers. Shares 192 753452 dust settles, and continues to represent Britain at upcoming international gatherings such as this month's G20 finance minister meeting in China . (Editing by Guy Faulconbridge and Sonya Hepinstall) An international court on Tuesday delivered a damning verdict against China in a 192 753470 meeting in China. (Editing by Guy Faulconbridge and Sonya Hepinstall) An international court on Tuesday delivered a damning verdict against China in a Philippine challenge over Beijing-occupied territory in the South China Sea. China claims most of the sea, even 192 753482 court on Tuesday delivered a damning verdict against China in a Philippine challenge over Beijing-occupied territory in the South China Sea. China claims most of the sea, even waters approaching neighbouring countries, based on a vaguely defined "nine-dash-line 192 753484 Tuesday delivered a damning verdict against China in a Philippine challenge over Beijing-occupied territory in the South China Sea. China claims most of the sea, even waters approaching neighbouring countries, based on a vaguely defined "nine-dash-line" found on 192 753605 the Spratlys in the south. But everyone surrounding the sea -- Vietnam, Malaysia, the Philippines, tiny Brunei, Taiwan and, most significantly, China -- lay claim to some part of it. - If there's nothing there, why is there any dispute? Scientists believe that the 192 753701 it, carrying everything from raw materials to finished products, as well as enormous quantities of oil. Beijing views the South China Sea as its own backyard, a place where it is entitled to free, uninterrupted rein and where its growing navy 192 753802 runways long enough for huge planes. Story continues Beijing insists its intent is peaceful but the US and others suspect China is trying to assert its sovereignty claims and say that it could pose threats to the free passage of ships 192 753842 ships. Washington says the waters are international and regularly sends its warships there on so-called "Freedom of Navigation" missions. China says these missions are provocations and warns the US not to interfere. It regularly stages its own exercises in the 192 753888 force. - What happened on Tuesday ? A five-member UN-backed tribunal of maritime affairs experts in The Hague ruled that China has no historic rights to resources within the sea areas falling within the so-called "nine-dash-line". The tribunal 192 753915 within the sea areas falling within the so-called "nine-dash-line". The tribunal further found that artificial islands that China has been furiously building over recent years do not have the 200 nautical mile "exclusive economic zone" (EEZ) enjoyed by 192 753945 have the 200 nautical mile "exclusive economic zone" (EEZ) enjoyed by inhabited land, effectively further shrinking areas of sea that China claims. It said China had behaved unlawfully and damaged the environment. Its decision cannot be appealed although the tribunal and 192 753949 mile "exclusive economic zone" (EEZ) enjoyed by inhabited land, effectively further shrinking areas of sea that China claims. It said China had behaved unlawfully and damaged the environment. Its decision cannot be appealed although the tribunal and the PCA have no 192 753984 tribunal and the PCA have no means to enforce the verdict. Manila and its allies -- including the United States -- say China will nevertheless be bound by the ruling. But Beijing has said from the start that the tribunal is invalid and 192 754015 said from the start that the tribunal is invalid and has boycotted its proceedings. - What's likely to happen now? Although China immediately dismissed the verdict, saying it "does not accept and does not recognise" the ruling, the decision is likely to 192 754057 other neighbours. "In the short-term, many other countries which have competing claims will no doubt wait to see how China responds." said Don Rothwell, a leading law of the sea expert at the Australian National University. "But if they are 192 754101 China's response, there are certainly grounds that are within this decision which would encourage other countries which have disputes with China over their maritime entitlements to take similar action." Other experts have said China may choose to withdraw from the UN 192 754114 encourage other countries which have disputes with China over their maritime entitlements to take similar action." Other experts have said China may choose to withdraw from the UN Convention on the Law of the Sea, or begin building on Scarborough Shoal 192 754151 building on Scarborough Shoal, a fishing ground within the Philippines' exclusive economic zone that it seized control of in 2012. China could also declare an air defence identification zone over the sea, claiming the right to interrogate aircraft passing through the 192 754190 through the airspace. Or it could seek to defuse tensions with the Philippines and enter into direct negotiations. Yanmei Xie, China analyst for the International Crisis Group, said she expected to see "a continuation of the chest thumping weve seen especially 192 754213 the International Crisis Group, said she expected to see "a continuation of the chest thumping weve seen especially from the China side. It will continually denounce... and refuse to accept the ruling. "I expect escalation of the war of words is 192 754669 fought back Tuesday with a volley of deals for the sale of its commercial aircraft -- with particularly keen demand from China . Chicago-based Boeing -- which celebrates its centenary this year -- finalised an order with German travel giant TUI Group for ten 192 754768 8s worth a total of $660 million. Turning to emerging markets, the US planemaker added upbeat news from Asian powerhouse China . China's Kunming Airlines has indicated an interest in purchasing ten 737 MAX 7 airplanes with a value of $902 million 192 754871 demand for aircraft, but others argue the broader sector enjoys solid growth in passenger traffic -- particularly from emerging markets like China . Bold colors and surf culture infused mens collections on the first day of New York Fashion Week on Monday, as 192 763326 court based at the Permanent Court of Arbitration in the Hague rejected Chinas sweeping claims over much of the South China Sea. The Philippines filed the case against China in 2013, arguing that some of Chinas claims and activities violated the 192 763334 in the Hague rejected Chinas sweeping claims over much of the South China Sea. The Philippines filed the case against China in 2013, arguing that some of Chinas claims and activities violated the United Nations Convention on the Law of the 192 763371 the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS). The court ruled that a scattering of rocks and reefs in the contested South China Sea does not qualify for exclusive economic zones (EEZ), and stated that the nine-dash line, an imprecise demarcation including 192 763395 qualify for exclusive economic zones (EEZ), and stated that the nine-dash line, an imprecise demarcation including most the South China Sea, could not serve as the historical basis of Chinas sovereignty claims. China refused to participate in the arbitration and 192 763408 an imprecise demarcation including most the South China Sea, could not serve as the historical basis of Chinas sovereignty claims. China refused to participate in the arbitration and has repeatedly declared that it will not accept the courts ruling. In this 192 763493 that the tribunals award overwhelmingly favors the Philippines a huge win for Manila. Chinas only lawful claims in the South China Sea would be 12 nautical miles of territorial seas from the land features in the Spratly Islands deemed to be 192 763518 nautical miles of territorial seas from the land features in the Spratly Islands deemed to be rocks above high tide. China cannot claim an EEZ from any of the land features of the Spratlys Islands, including the largest, Itu Aba. Nor 192 763559 can it claim any historic rights to resources within the nine-dash line. In particular, the tribunal ruled as follows: China cannot lawfully claim historic rights to resources within the nine-dash line. China (and others) cannot claim an EEZ from 192 763572 In particular, the tribunal ruled as follows: China cannot lawfully claim historic rights to resources within the nine-dash line. China (and others) cannot claim an EEZ from land features above high tide in the Spratlys, which were all judged to 192 763691 around the Spratlys as a whole. Story continues What does this mean? The only lawful claim to maritime zones that China can claim in the South China Sea would be a 12 nautical mile territorial sea from land features in the 192 763697 Story continues What does this mean? The only lawful claim to maritime zones that China can claim in the South China Sea would be a 12 nautical mile territorial sea from land features in the Spratly Island that are above high 192 763719 would be a 12 nautical mile territorial sea from land features in the Spratly Island that are above high tide. China (and others) cannot claim an EEZ from any land feature in the Spratlys, as none were judged to be islands 192 763746 from any land feature in the Spratlys, as none were judged to be islands under UNCLOS warranting such a zone. China cannot claim any historic rights to resources, either, as the tribunal judged that China gave up those rights when it 192 763760 under UNCLOS warranting such a zone. China cannot claim any historic rights to resources, either, as the tribunal judged that China gave up those rights when it acceded to UNCLOS. In this way, the tribunals ruling restricts significantly the scope of 192 763784 rights when it acceded to UNCLOS. In this way, the tribunals ruling restricts significantly the scope of maritime claims that China can lawfully make under UNCLOS in the South China Sea. Paradoxically, this may further increase the importance that China attaches 192 763793 the tribunals ruling restricts significantly the scope of maritime claims that China can lawfully make under UNCLOS in the South China Sea. Paradoxically, this may further increase the importance that China attaches to its sovereignty claims over these land features. Finally 192 763803 that China can lawfully make under UNCLOS in the South China Sea. Paradoxically, this may further increase the importance that China attaches to its sovereignty claims over these land features. Finally, a few areas of the ruling favored China: Gaven/McKenna 192 763821 importance that China attaches to its sovereignty claims over these land features. Finally, a few areas of the ruling favored China : Gaven/McKenna Reef was deemed to be a rock and not a low-tide elevation. The tribunal claimed no jurisdiction 192 763952 The Chinese government and media have repeatedly rejected the tribunals jurisdiction in anticipation of the ruling, creating ample space for China to maneuver. On WeChat, a popular social media platform in China, Chinese state media are stressing that the best response 192 763963 in anticipation of the ruling, creating ample space for China to maneuver. On WeChat, a popular social media platform in China , Chinese state media are stressing that the best response is to ignore the verdict. So far, Chinese President Xi Jinpings 192 763999 far, Chinese President Xi Jinpings government has been highly effective at both stoking and quashing nationalist sentiment over the South China Sea. His government has fanned patriotic sentiment through the media but kept it online rather than in the streets. Chinese 192 764157 the government will feel to respond with more than bluster. Peter Dutton, Professor of Strategic Studies and Director of the China Maritime Studies Institute at the U.S. Naval War College: The award is breathtaking in its scope and the degree to 192 764346 future development of the law of the sea and best protect our rights and interests. In rejecting the tribunals authority, China has shown it respects only the role of power and not the rule of law. The Senate should ratify UNCLOS 192 764461 resource rights at sea and that the Spratly Islands cannot claim resource zones as a group, both points on which China has relied to justify its behavior. The award strikes down Chinas expansive claims to historic rights beyond UNCLOS, its blatant 192 764546 have normative power that over the long run will and should affect the way every state thinks about the South China Sea in the future. Ultimately, the rulings power is not in its direct enforceability, but in the way it will 192 764578 its direct enforceability, but in the way it will inevitably alter perceptions about right and wrong actions in the South China Sea. Coercion will no longer stand with moral impunity. Even if indirectly, the opinion should therefore serve as the basis 192 764646 move closer to a final resolution of their differences. Orville Schell, the Arthur Ross Director of the Center on U.S.- China Relations at Asia Society: The ruling just handed down by the Hagues Permanent Court of Arbitration in response to the 192 764679 Permanent Court of Arbitration in response to the complaint made by the Philippines after the seizure of Scarborough Shoal by China in 2012 now looks destined to radically alter not only Chinas interaction with its Asian neighbors, but with the United 192 764713 its Asian neighbors, but with the United States as well. Because the ruling so undermines Chinas claims in the South China Sea region, Beijing finds itself at a critical juncture point: It can either adjust course and seek accommodation with various 192 764789 What mitigates against the likelihood that Beijing will become less obdurate and more flexible in its approach to the South China Sea is the reality that having identified these contested islands and rocks as part of Chinas so-called core interest 192 764945 some very difficult decisions about how far it wants to go in confronting a potentially aggrieved and even more aggressive China . This will be a delicate high-wire act that must also take into account the importance of the larger U.S 192 764966 This will be a delicate high-wire act that must also take into account the importance of the larger U.S.- China relation and the need for cooperation on other crucial issues such as nuclear proliferation (and particular the fate of the 192 765030 vitriolic Chinese reaction is far from certain. But suffice it to say, the interaction over the next few weeks between China , the United States, and its Pacific neighbors will be crucial, for it will help cast the die for future relations 192 765155 States to serve the interests of the United States and therefore is a system that does not serve Chinese interests. China could become more chauvinist, militarist, and revisionist. Or, the decision instead may strengthen those forces in Beijing which have long 192 765203 Xiaoping hide and bide policies to post-Deng (post 2007-2008 Great Recession, understood as the United States decline and China unstoppable) assertiveness is not serving Chinese interests in the Indo-Pacific but is instead uniting the countries of the Indo 192 765232 the Indo-Pacific but is instead uniting the countries of the Indo-Pacific to join together, including military preparedness, against China in what party leaders see as Chinas neighborhood. What matters most for war and peace in the Indo-Pacific is 192 765316 environmental damage done in these waters. This was an often-overlooked element in the Philippines case overlooked because the South China Sea has rightly been seen primarily as a major geopolitical and strategic issue. The ruling finds that the Chinese have 192 765387 what the tribunal said was harm on a substantial scale to marine life in the area. This is important because China has actually become a major voice on global climate and other environmental issues; and also because this part of the 192 767168 because they have no legal case to argue, Aspen told People magazine. An international tribunal delivered a stinging rebuke to China on Tuesday, ruling unanimously that Beijing has no historic title to the huge swathe of the South China Sea that 192 767186 rebuke to China on Tuesday, ruling unanimously that Beijing has no historic title to the huge swathe of the South China Sea that it claims. The decision by the Permanent Court of Arbitration in The Hague represents the first explicit, legal 192 767217 of Arbitration in The Hague represents the first explicit, legal repudiation of Chinas claims to the waters of the South China Sea, a territorial land grab that has in recent years soured relations between Beijing and many of its neighbors, especially 192 767240 territorial land grab that has in recent years soured relations between Beijing and many of its neighbors, especially the Philippines. China refused to recognize the tribunal and has repeatedly said that it will ignore the decision, which is binding and not 192 767277 is binding and not subject to appeal. The much-awaited decision will almost certainly further inflame tensions in the South China Sea, which has seen frequent clashes between Chinese coast guard ships and fishermen and vessels from other countries. The United 192 767353 fence off. As expected, Beijing dismissed the ruling, reiterating previous arguments questioning the tribunals ability to even hear the case. China opposes and will never accept any claim or action based on those awards, the Chinese government said in a written 192 767404 a political farce and insisted that, despite the decision, Beijing has sovereignty over the islets and waters of the South China Sea. Any attempt by any force to undermine or deny in any way Chinas territorial sovereignty and maritime rights and 192 767510 this milestone decision, he said. The new Philippine president, Rodrigo Duterte, has signaled that he is open to talks with China over the maritime disputes. But domestically, it is an explosive issue, which means that Duterte may have limited room to 192 767566 that Washington supports the rule of law, and that the arbitration panels ruling is final and legally binding on both China and the Philippines. The United States expresses its hope and expectation that both parties will comply with their obligations. The 192 767610 a chilly reception in Taipei, which, though at odds with Beijing on most issues, sees eye to eye with mainland China on the nine-dashed line, a map which was drafted by the Nationalist government shortly after the Second World War 192 767656 the ruling completely unacceptable and said it was not binding. In the wake of the ruling by the panel, which China has spent months trying to discredit, experts said Beijing could respond in a variety of ways. It could send more 192 767702 is building on the disputed islets, or it could declare an air defense identification zone in part of the South China Sea, much as it did in 2013 in the East China Sea. China could also ratchet up the fight with 192 767713 air defense identification zone in part of the South China Sea, much as it did in 2013 in the East China Sea. China could also ratchet up the fight with the Philippines by carrying out dredging and reclamation work at Scarborough 192 767715 identification zone in part of the South China Sea, much as it did in 2013 in the East China Sea. China could also ratchet up the fight with the Philippines by carrying out dredging and reclamation work at Scarborough Shoal, one 192 767758 features close to the Philippine coast and a reef at the center of the spat between the two countries. Or China could even try to blockade Philippine marines currently stationed at one of the tiny atolls, potentially threatening a showdown with 192 767817 Pacific forces and former Director of National Intelligence, called the ruling a strong rebuke of Chinas activities in the South China Sea over the last 15 years, and said that Beijings next steps will be crucial. If China made a move 192 767834 in the South China Sea over the last 15 years, and said that Beijings next steps will be crucial. If China made a move on Scarborough Shoal, to actually bring in dredgers to build that up, I would think that would 192 767916 where Manila has deployed marines, which could drag the United States into any military dispute there between the Philippines and China . Experts said that China could choose to stop short of provocative action and instead take more incremental steps to signal 192 767920 marines, which could drag the United States into any military dispute there between the Philippines and China. Experts said that China could choose to stop short of provocative action and instead take more incremental steps to signal Beijing was not backing 192 767948 action and instead take more incremental steps to signal Beijing was not backing off of its claims. Under that scenario, China would continue to build hangars on artificial islands in the Spratlys and draw boundaries or baselines connecting reefs and rocks 192 767985 connecting reefs and rocks it claims. That would pave the way for an eventual air defense identification zone in which China would demand all aircraft seek permission before flying into the area. Chinas track record over the past few years suggests 192 768070 real good in my view, Kraska told FP. I just dont know if the U.S. has enough influence to stop China from doing something they want to do. Ultimately, whether China seeks to raise the stakes in the South China Sea 192 768080 dont know if the U.S. has enough influence to stop China from doing something they want to do. Ultimately, whether China seeks to raise the stakes in the South China Sea or defuse tensions is up to Beijings top leaders. The 192 768089 stop China from doing something they want to do. Ultimately, whether China seeks to raise the stakes in the South China Sea or defuse tensions is up to Beijings top leaders. The only person who knows what Chinas response will be 192 768173 Beijing with a pivotal decision: If it completely ignores the unanimous ruling, based on the Law of the Sea that China helped write and has ratified, that could put paid to the notion that China seeks to be a responsible global 192 768187 the Law of the Sea that China helped write and has ratified, that could put paid to the notion that China seeks to be a responsible global stakeholder. Analysts said a brusque dismissal of the award could call into question Beijings 192 768227 Beijings commitment to other aspects of international law, from the rules regulating global trade to the fight against climate change. China could become increasingly isolated if it continues to ignore the ruling, Kraska said. Thirty years ago, a similar international panel 192 768304 to give plenty of legal ammunition to countries like Vietnam, which has for years had its own territorial dispute with China over a different set of islands the Paracels in the South China Sea. Tuesdays ruling could open the door for 192 768316 for years had its own territorial dispute with China over a different set of islands the Paracels in the South China Sea. Tuesdays ruling could open the door for Hanoi to seek arbitration itself, potentially further straining relations with China that 192 768335 South China Sea. Tuesdays ruling could open the door for Hanoi to seek arbitration itself, potentially further straining relations with China that were already badly damaged two years ago after Beijing dispatched an oil rig to Vietnamese waters. The ruling, capstone 192 768369 rig to Vietnamese waters. The ruling, capstone to a 2013 complaint brought by the Philippines, considered three broad issues. Does China , as it maintains through its proclamation of a so-called nine dash line, have historic rights to the waters around 192 768424 and rocks actually amount to islands, which would give their owner exclusive claim to the economic resources nearby? And has China , in its rush to dredge coral atolls to build artificial islands and fence off the area from the Philippines, violated 192 768492 does not amount to any sort of legal claim to the resources there today. There was no legal basis for China to claim historic rights to resources, the panel ruled, within the sea areas falling within the nine-dash line. The 192 768584 any legal entitlement to a 200-mile wide exclusive economic zone in the surrounding waters. Finally, the panel found that China had violated the Philippines rights in the waters off its coast, by, for example, interfering with Manilas ability to drill 192 768623 to drill for oil or fish in seas that by law belong to the Philippines. The Tribunal therefore concluded that China had violated the Philippines sovereign rights with respect to its exclusive economic zone and continental shelf, the panel noted in 192 768654 exclusive economic zone and continental shelf, the panel noted in its nearly-500 page ruling. The tribunal also determined that China had violated environmental provisions of the international law of the sea by tearing up coral reefs to build artificial islands 192 768685 sea by tearing up coral reefs to build artificial islands. And the panel also found in the past three years China has aggravated the dispute with the Philippines due to its land reclamation campaign and aggressive and illegal behavior by Chinese 192 768739 the Sea Treaty, are bound to comply with Tuesdays decision. NOTE: This article was updated Tuesday afternoon. Photo credit: VISUAL CHINA GROUP/Getty (THE HAGUE, Netherlands) An international tribunal ruled unanimously Tuesday that there is no legal basis for Chinas nine 192 768769 unanimously Tuesday that there is no legal basis for Chinas nine-dash line claiming rights to much of the South China Sea. The panel of legal experts in The Hague said that any historic rights to resources that China may have 192 768787 the South China Sea. The panel of legal experts in The Hague said that any historic rights to resources that China may have had were wiped out if they are incompatible with exclusive economic zones established under a U.N. treaty. The 192 768815 they are incompatible with exclusive economic zones established under a U.N. treaty. The Philippines, which brought the arbitration case against China , welcomed the ruling. Philippine Foreign Secretary Perfecto Yasay called it a milestone decision and pledged to pursue a peaceful resolution 192 768841 Secretary Perfecto Yasay called it a milestone decision and pledged to pursue a peaceful resolution of its territorial disputes with China . The Philippines strongly affirms its respect for this milestone decision as an important contribution to ongoing efforts in addressing disputes 192 768865 affirms its respect for this milestone decision as an important contribution to ongoing efforts in addressing disputes in the South China Sea, he said. How Beijing responds to the ruling in the case filed by U.S. ally the Philippines could chart 192 768943 with the verdict. A new Philippine leader who appears friendlier to Beijing could also influence the aftermath of the ruling. China drafted its so-called nine-dash line to demarcate its claims to virtually the entire South China Sea. Manila brought 192 768960 of the ruling. China drafted its so-called nine-dash line to demarcate its claims to virtually the entire South China Sea. Manila brought the case because Chinas claims infringe upon its own 200-mile exclusive economic zone. The dispute centers 192 769013 through each year and are home to rich fishing stocks and a potential wealth of oil, gas and other resources. China , which boycotted the case, summoned its demobilized sailors and officers for training drills in exercises that apparently started just days 192 769105 Philippines, more than 100 left-wing activists marched to the Chinese Consulate in metropolitan Manila, yelling, Philippine territory is ours, China get out. They called their campaign to push China out of the South China Sea, CHexit or China exit now 192 769114 the Chinese Consulate in metropolitan Manila, yelling, Philippine territory is ours, China get out. They called their campaign to push China out of the South China Sea, CHexit or China exit now. Vietnam, meanwhile, accused Chinese vessels of sinking a Vietnamese 192 769119 Manila, yelling, Philippine territory is ours, China get out. They called their campaign to push China out of the South China Sea, CHexit or China exit now. Vietnam, meanwhile, accused Chinese vessels of sinking a Vietnamese fishing boat in disputed waters 192 769123 is ours, China get out. They called their campaign to push China out of the South China Sea, CHexit or China exit now. Vietnam, meanwhile, accused Chinese vessels of sinking a Vietnamese fishing boat in disputed waters. Nguyen Thanh Hung, a 192 769187 as it was fishing near the Paracel islands. The five fishermen were rescued by another trawler around seven hours later. China has argued that the tribunal has no jurisdiction and says it wont accept the ruling. It has insisted that bilateral 192 769232 other claimants is the only way to address the dispute. Findings of the tribunal are binding on the parties, including China . But the court without police or military forces or a system of sanctions at its disposal cant enforce its ruling 192 806843 regularly warned it would do that since 1994. U.S. and South Korean officials say THAAD only targets North Korea, but China and Russia suspect it could also help U.S. radars detect their own missiles. South Koreas President Park Geun-hye said 192 820754 PSA Group (PEUP.PA) posted a first-half decline in global sales on Tuesday, with deliveries plunging almost 20 percent in China as the fast-changing market shunned its Peugeot, Citroen and DS cars. The Paris-based company recorded a stronger performance 192 820821 PSA's total sales fell 0.2 percent to 1.54 million vehicles, slipping behind domestic rival Renault (RENA.PA) as its setback in China highlighted the challenging conditions faced by western mid-range car brands in the world's biggest market. "In China we're in 192 820839 setback in China highlighted the challenging conditions faced by western mid-range car brands in the world's biggest market. "In China we're in the process of adapting to a fast-changing market," PSA Europe Director Denis Martin told reporters on a 192 821031 bit surprising to see Peugeot still suffering this much," he said. PSA has plans for a new product offensive in China which includes five four-by-four offerings. Story continues But its fledgling Fengshen badge has so far been left behind 192 822049 had the second-largest GDP in the world (after the US) from 1990 to 2010 until it was eclipsed by China . Japan is still number three ahead of Germany. Japanese companies like Toyota (TM), Hitachi (HTHIY) and Sony (SNE) are still 192 822153 all the thunder, never mind market share, while the global growth story flipped over years ago to its longtime rival, China . Im old enough to remember when the Japanese roiled the US economy, snapping up iconic American real estate like Rockefeller 192 824280 on a transaction whereby the chief executive plans to acquire the company, which owns and operates fertilizer production plants in China , for 75 cents per share. (http://bit.ly/29t3Saw) (Compiled by Shalini Nagarajan in Bengaluru) MOSCOW, July 12 (Reuters) - The following 192 825461 of the year over the same period in 2015, as Europe came to the rescue to offset a slide in China . Sales in China and Southeast Asia slumped 19.4 percent to 296,507 units. But European sales rose 7.4 percent to 1,055,875 192 825464 over the same period in 2015, as Europe came to the rescue to offset a slide in China. Sales in China and Southeast Asia slumped 19.4 percent to 296,507 units. But European sales rose 7.4 percent to 1,055,875 and should come 192 825786 and DS cars declined to 1.54 million vehicles, falling behind domestic rival Renault (RENA.PA) in January-June, as sales in China and Southeast Asia slumped almost 20 percent. "In China we're in the process of adapting to a fast-changing market 192 825795 behind domestic rival Renault (RENA.PA) in January-June, as sales in China and Southeast Asia slumped almost 20 percent. "In China we're in the process of adapting to a fast-changing market that is westernising and no longer in rapid growth 192 838981 over killings in India occupied Pakistan (IOP) The Foreign Secretary briefed Ambassadors of the Permanent Members of the Security Council ( China , France, Russian Federation, United Kingdom and USA) over the tense situation in Indian Occupied Jammu and Kashmir (IOK) and expressed 192 847946 more profitable, successful companies." (Reporting by Nick Carey; Editing by Lisa Von Ahn) Rough seas ahead. Chinas claims to South China Sea are without legal merit, an international tribunal of judges decided Tuesday, dealing a major blow to Beijings insistence that 192 848018 of Arbitration in The Hague represents the first explicit, legal repudiation of Chinas claims to the waters of the South China Sea, a territorial land grab that has in recent years soured relations between Beijing and many of its neighbors, especially 192 848041 territorial land grab that has in recent years soured relations between Beijing and many of its neighbors, especially the Philippines. China has long refused to recognize the tribunal and has repeatedly said that it will ignore the decision, which is binding 192 848145 Sullivan (R-Ak.) released a statement early Tuesday calling on the U.S. military to keep at it in the South China Sea. In light of the findings of this ruling, we expect that the United States military will continue to fly 192 850541 based in the Hague issued a long-awaited ruling, rejecting many of Chinas territorial claims in the hotly contested South China Sea, where China has clashed with the Philippines, Vietnam, and other countries over land features and fishing rights. After the 192 850544 Hague issued a long-awaited ruling, rejecting many of Chinas territorial claims in the hotly contested South China Sea, where China has clashed with the Philippines, Vietnam, and other countries over land features and fishing rights. After the tribunal announced its 192 850634 to curtail online discussion that seemed to overstep the bounds of acceptable nationalist discourse. Within hours of the announcement, South China Sea arbitration was trending on Weibo, Chinas heavily filtered Twitter-like microblogging platform, and hundreds of thousands of comments poured 192 850675 in. Many expressed anger at the ruling itself, at the United States Chinas perceived great power rival in the South China Sea and the Philippines, which filed the case against China in 2013. One user described the tribunals decision as waste 192 850685 United States Chinas perceived great power rival in the South China Sea and the Philippines, which filed the case against China in 2013. One user described the tribunals decision as waste paper and nothing else, echoing former Chinese State Councilor Dai 192 850827 the Philippines, are not large enough to merit their own 220-mile exclusive economic zone. The court also ruled that China had illegally blocked Filipino fishing boats from fishing around the Spratlys. Does Philippines Island want to become Philippines Province? challenged 192 850892 keep concerning yourselves with my fish, wrote one Weibo user in a comment, referring to the common Filipino export to China , which garnered more than 35,000 likes. Bringing the United States with you wont work. Story continues Similar discussion dominated other 192 850922 States with you wont work. Story continues Similar discussion dominated other online platforms. One article called War in the South China Sea Starts Tonight received more than 100,000 views on mobile messaging platform WeChat; similar articles were widely shared as well 192 850955 WeChat; similar articles were widely shared as well. One popular meme on both Weibo and WeChat showed a map of China with the distinctive Nine Dash Line dipping below it; a slogan beneath the image read, China: We cant lose even 192 850971 showed a map of China with the distinctive Nine Dash Line dipping below it; a slogan beneath the image read, China : We cant lose even one dot. Phoenix, a Beijing-friendly media outlet based in Hong Kong, even posted Chinese web 192 850995 even one dot. Phoenix, a Beijing-friendly media outlet based in Hong Kong, even posted Chinese web game called South China Sea Adventure. Users play a Chinese fisherman who gets lost in a storm in the South China Sea. Whether facing 192 851012 game called South China Sea Adventure. Users play a Chinese fisherman who gets lost in a storm in the South China Sea. Whether facing demands from the U.S. navy or imprisonment by armed Vietnamese, players are inevitably saved by the powerful 192 851079 Unsurprisingly, censors removed Weibo posts that contradicted the party line, such as one July 12 post that read The South China Sea does not belong to China, with an attached photo of a Filipino protesting Chinas actions in nearby waters. But 192 851085 contradicted the party line, such as one July 12 post that read The South China Sea does not belong to China , with an attached photo of a Filipino protesting Chinas actions in nearby waters. But, according to information collected by anti 192 851145 United States or the Philippines to defend Chinas territorial claims. War is finally going to break out in the South China Sea, wrote one user, whose post was later removed. I was so damn excited last night that I couldnt sleep 192 851170 whose post was later removed. I was so damn excited last night that I couldnt sleep! Another wrote, The South China Sea arbitration itself is an insult to China. Why would we wait for the result for this kind of crap 192 851178 damn excited last night that I couldnt sleep! Another wrote, The South China Sea arbitration itself is an insult to China . Why would we wait for the result for this kind of crap? With such a large military, why dont we 192 851409 to both domestic and international audiences that land features within the Nine Dash Line are its sovereign territory. In 2012, China revised its passports to include a map which claimed the South China Sea as Chinese territory. In 2014, the government 192 851421 Dash Line are its sovereign territory. In 2012, China revised its passports to include a map which claimed the South China Sea as Chinese territory. In 2014, the government issued a new vertical map that portrayed the South China Sea as 192 851439 the South China Sea as Chinese territory. In 2014, the government issued a new vertical map that portrayed the South China Sea as a continuous part of China, replacing previous horizontal maps that included the sea only as a pop-out 192 851446 In 2014, the government issued a new vertical map that portrayed the South China Sea as a continuous part of China , replacing previous horizontal maps that included the sea only as a pop-out. Chinese state media outlets have repeatedly emphasized 192 851468 previous horizontal maps that included the sea only as a pop-out. Chinese state media outlets have repeatedly emphasized that China has indisputable sovereignty over islands and reefs in the South China Sea. While likely intended to strengthen national resolve and 192 851479 out. Chinese state media outlets have repeatedly emphasized that China has indisputable sovereignty over islands and reefs in the South China Sea. While likely intended to strengthen national resolve and put forward a strong face to the outside world, this strategy 192 851604 an ultra-nationalist populace may pressure the government to take reckless measures. Territorial sovereignty is a highly sensitive issue in China . During the 19th century, the ruling Qing dynasty was unable to fend off European incursions, resulting in key territorial concessions 192 851634 unable to fend off European incursions, resulting in key territorial concessions to Britain, France, and other countries. The Republic of China , which governed mainland China from 1912 until it retreated to Taiwan in 1949, similarly was unable to stop invading Japanese 192 851638 European incursions, resulting in key territorial concessions to Britain, France, and other countries. The Republic of China, which governed mainland China from 1912 until it retreated to Taiwan in 1949, similarly was unable to stop invading Japanese forces in the 1930s 192 851690 with shame and derision and admire the strength of the current government. Since the founding of the Peoples Republic of China in 1949, a major source of legitimacy for the party has been its ability to prevent similar territorial incursions. While 192 851791 Liu contributed research. AFP/GettyImages Washington (AFP) - The United States put itself on a collision course with great power rival China on Tuesday, describing a ruling against Beijing's South China Sea claims as "final and legally binding." Washington had carefully avoided 192 851800 States put itself on a collision course with great power rival China on Tuesday, describing a ruling against Beijing's South China Sea claims as "final and legally binding." Washington had carefully avoided taking a stance on the suit lodged by the 192 851887 the ruling out of hand. Earlier, a UN-backed tribunal in The Hague -- the Permanent Court of Arbitration -- ruled that China has no historic rights to resources within the sea areas falling within the so-called "nine-dash-line". The United 192 851977 dispute China's claim, including the Philippines, which lodged the international suit. "The decision today by the tribunal in the Philippines- China arbitration is an important contribution to the shared goal of a peaceful resolution to disputes in the South China Sea 192 851996 Philippines-China arbitration is an important contribution to the shared goal of a peaceful resolution to disputes in the South China Sea," Kirby said. US officials are "studying the decision and have no comment on the merits of the case," he 192 852057 United States strongly supports the rule of law. We support efforts to resolve territorial and maritime disputes in the South China Sea peacefully, including through arbitration," he said. "As provided in the Convention, the tribunal's decision is final and legally binding 192 852080 including through arbitration," he said. "As provided in the Convention, the tribunal's decision is final and legally binding on both China and the Philippines," he added, urging all claimants "to avoid provocative statements or actions." But Beijing had already reacted furiously 192 852123 neither accepts nor recognizes" the ruling. Photo: Associated Press Singapore on Tuesday (12 July) urged all parties to the South China Sea dispute to fully respect legal processes after a United Nations-backed tribunal ruled against Chinas claim to economic rights 192 852213 by The Philippines before the Arbitral Tribunal and is claimed as a victory by the Asean nation, which along with China , Taiwan, Vietnam, Malaysia and Brunei are the claimant states in the territorial dispute. We support the peaceful resolution of disputes 192 852309 of all states. MFA also called for the implementation of the Declaration on the Conduct of Parties in the South China Sea and a legally-binding Code of Conduct in the South China Sea. By PTI: Peshawar, Jul 12 (PTI) The 192 852321 on the Conduct of Parties in the South China Sea and a legally-binding Code of Conduct in the South China Sea. By PTI: Peshawar, Jul 12 (PTI) The mastermind of the Pakistani Taliban attack on an army school here that 192 859666 Pi in clothing made from her stall's produce to boost business. Image: littlepdog/facebook Xiao Pi's fanbase includes fans from China as well as Thailand. Those dog days are so over for Xiao Pi. [h/t: Shanghai Daily] By Melissa Fares 192 863733 seeking to bring their foreign spouses or children into Britain. The Hagues Permanent Court of Arbitration ruled Tuesday morning that China has no legal basis to claim historic rights to the waters within its so-called nine-dash line. Furthermore, the 192 863800 thoughts and comments on the ruling: The United States and United Nations tribunals Lets get this out of the way. China will decry the fact that the United States is cheering on a decision of a tribunal convened under the auspices 192 864065 Washington to play its unique role in international affairs it simply must not sacrifice too much independence. Story continues Now China has ramped up its anti-arbitration propaganda, including pointing out U.S. ambivalence about international tribunals. Unfortunately for China, this line 192 864083 continues Now China has ramped up its anti-arbitration propaganda, including pointing out U.S. ambivalence about international tribunals. Unfortunately for China , this line of argument will fall mostly on deaf ears. America is well known for its reverence for the law 192 864125 attempts to act consistently with it, and its general attempts to inject justice into its foreign policy alongside national interests. China is not known for any of these things. A country that is undertaking its most severe human rights crackdown in 192 864176 a U.N. ruling is an exception to its otherwise lawful practices. The United States is a rule-of-law country; China is not. So yes, the United States is in a somewhat awkward position of cheering for a favorable U.N. ruling 192 864212 for a favorable U.N. ruling, even as it does not accede to the U.N. tribunal that made the ruling. While China continues to delegitimize the tribunals findings, the United States should engage in a serious public diplomacy campaign highlighting its own 192 864301 and exercise all navigational rights that law and custom permit. The core issue is Beijings territorial claim to the South China Sea In 2009, Beijing submitted a nine-dash line map to the U.N., encompassing 90 percent of the South China 192 864321 China Sea In 2009, Beijing submitted a nine-dash line map to the U.N., encompassing 90 percent of the South China Sea as its maritime claim. UNCLOS and other maritime laws grant greater maritime rights to habitable islands than to rocks 192 864345 maritime claim. UNCLOS and other maritime laws grant greater maritime rights to habitable islands than to rocks and reefs. Therefore, China is trying to create such islands, and in doing so, claim both 12 nautical miles, or almost 14 miles, of 192 864422 throughout both the Paracels and Spratlys. As Dean Cheng and Steve Groves write: Each coral reef and atoll controlled by China is an additional land feature from which China may make excessive claims and that may serve as a justification to 192 864430 Cheng and Steve Groves write: Each coral reef and atoll controlled by China is an additional land feature from which China may make excessive claims and that may serve as a justification to disrupt lawful U.S. military activities, including survey and 192 864460 a justification to disrupt lawful U.S. military activities, including survey and intelligence operations. It is contrary to U.S. interests for China to gain control over additional SCS land features. In essence, China tries to make its nine-dash line claim operable 192 864471 intelligence operations. It is contrary to U.S. interests for China to gain control over additional SCS land features. In essence, China tries to make its nine-dash line claim operable by creating a set of land features. Today, the tribunal denied 192 864514 Chinese occupied feature in the Spratlys is a natural island entitled to a 200-nautical mile exclusive economic zone. Therefore, China cannot legally operationalize the nine-dash line. The U.S. response The ruling should be seen as an opportunity for the 192 864551 an opportunity for the US to reinforce the benefits of being a US ally. The question now is not will China abide by law and custom (Hint: It wont China will continue to push its unlawful claims), but does the United 192 864560 of being a US ally. The question now is not will China abide by law and custom (Hint: It wont China will continue to push its unlawful claims), but does the United States have the will to defend the order it 192 864631 States should engage in a serious public diplomacy campaign to highlight its own position on the features in the South China Sea. As scholar Taylor Fravel and others suggest, the United States should also conduct freedom of navigation missions within 12 192 864689 to cut a deal that undermines the U.N. ruling. As a U.S. treaty ally, the Philippines is a unique South China Sea claimant. The United States should be willing to help Manila continue its fishing and other maritime activities and to 192 864833 prerequisites looks more and more like wishful thinking. How the United States responds to the ruling has wider consequences for China and world order Chinas excessive maritime claims, based in part on its history of usage and administration over some of 192 864887 over the Qing dynastys supposed sphere of influence. Chinas (inaccurate) imperial claims cannot be allowed to stand in the South China Sea or they will gain currency elsewhere. Indeed, China appears to be leaning more on claims that past dynasties had 192 864896 inaccurate) imperial claims cannot be allowed to stand in the South China Sea or they will gain currency elsewhere. Indeed, China appears to be leaning more on claims that past dynasties had sovereignty over features in the Southern Seas, but there 192 864935 but there is very little evidence of this. Chinas (inaccurate) imperial claims cannot be allowed to stand in the South China Sea or they will gain currency elsewhere. For example, Chinas claim on Taiwan is grounded in the Qing dynastys former 192 865993 of political repression and environmental damage in the Himalayan region. "Instead of seeking to protect this fragile high-altitude environment, China is building multiple dams on all the major rivers running off the plateau, devastating the landscape with large-scale copper 192 867345 US News & World Report For all the invective that the Chinese hurled at the five men ruling on Chinas South China Sea claims Actors in a political farce! Law-abusers who wanted to worsen disputes and destabilize the situation! A suspicious 192 867410 broadsides. On July 12, the Permanent Court of Arbitration (PCA) unanimously ruled that many of Chinas claims to the South China Sea had no legal basis. The tribunal specifically rejected Chinas assertion of historic rights to the vital waterway through a 192 867514 Xinhua labeled the tribunal, illegal and ridiculous. A statement from the Chinese Foreign Ministry issued after the PCA award said: China is the first to have discovered, named, and explored and exploited [the South China Sea islands] and relevant waters, and 192 867528 issued after the PCA award said: China is the first to have discovered, named, and explored and exploited [the South China Sea islands] and relevant waters, and the first to have exercised sovereignty and jurisdiction over them continuously, peacefully and effectively 192 867561 and jurisdiction over them continuously, peacefully and effectively, thus establishing territorial sovereignty and relevant rights and interests in the South China Sea. In 2013, the Philippines lodged a case against China with the PCA questioning Beijings vast claims over the contested 192 867571 territorial sovereignty and relevant rights and interests in the South China Sea. In 2013, the Philippines lodged a case against China with the PCA questioning Beijings vast claims over the contested South China Sea, through which more than $5 trillion in 192 867583 In 2013, the Philippines lodged a case against China with the PCA questioning Beijings vast claims over the contested South China Sea, through which more than $5 trillion in trade passes each year. Chinas nine-dash line overlaps not only with 192 867623 with the Philippines claimed waters but also laps near the coasts of Malaysia, Brunei and Vietnam. In total, Beijings South China Sea claims conflict with those of five other governments, including that of Taiwan. The nations footprint in the resource-rich 192 867655 of Taiwan. The nations footprint in the resource-rich expanse has grown far bigger over the past couple years as China converted most underwater reefs into islands large enough to welcome fighter jets and house missile batteries. The result has been 192 867680 into islands large enough to welcome fighter jets and house missile batteries. The result has been to fill the South China Sea with Chinese military bases in waters where fishermen from various nations once roamed. Story continues Manila decided to pursue 192 867704 military bases in waters where fishermen from various nations once roamed. Story continues Manila decided to pursue international arbitration after China seized effective control of Scarborough Shoal, which is located fewer than 200 nautical miles from the Philippine capital, Manila. The 192 867790 it just the bits of land within the line or is it all waters inside the dotted boundary? Read More: China Will Never Respect the U.S. Over the South China Sea. Heres Why But either way, Chinas attachment to the nine 192 867799 or is it all waters inside the dotted boundary? Read More: China Will Never Respect the U.S. Over the South China Sea. Heres Why But either way, Chinas attachment to the nine-dash line is based on so-called historic rights 192 867833 is based on so-called historic rights, which the Philippines argued are not applicable in deciding ownership of the South China Sea. The PCA agreed with the Philippine position. The Tribunal concluded that there was no legal basis for China to 192 867852 South China Sea. The PCA agreed with the Philippine position. The Tribunal concluded that there was no legal basis for China to claim historic rights to resources within the sea areas falling within the nine-dash line, said a PCA press 192 867902 urged The Hague court to define the precise nature of the bits of sand, rock and reef in the South China Seas Spratly archipelago. Definition is key because only naturally formed islands that can support economic or human life give governments 192 867977 of exclusive economic zones. Atolls that remain submerged during high tide qualify for no economic rights at all. Even if China has dredged sand and coral to turn reefs into islands bristling with military hardware, the Philippines maintained in their PCA 192 868058 to the PCA press statement. The arbitration panel also ruled that having found that none of the features claimed by China was capable of generating an exclusive economic zone, the Tribunal found that it could without delimiting a boundary declare that 192 868102 are within the exclusive economic zone of the Philippines, because those areas are not overlapped by any possible entitlement of China . In other words, Chinese-controlled bits of rock and reef in the South China Sea are within waters that the 192 868116 overlapped by any possible entitlement of China. In other words, Chinese-controlled bits of rock and reef in the South China Sea are within waters that the Philippines can claim as its own. Its hard to imagine an international court judgment 192 868181 the environment and that Chinese maritime authorities prevented Philippine fishermen from pursuing their livelihoods. The tribunal again agreed, deciding that, China had violated the Philippines sovereign rights in its exclusive economic zone by (a) interfering with Philippine fishing and petroleum exploration 192 868223 constructing artificial islands and (c) failing to prevent Chinese fishermen from fishing in the zone. The tribunal further found that China had caused severe harm to the coral reef environment and violated its obligation to preserve and protect fragile ecosystems and 192 868258 preserve and protect fragile ecosystems and the habitat of depleted, threatened, or endangered species. Read More: Adrift in the South China Sea on a Boat Called Wonder Boy For more than three years, China boycotted the entire proceedings, arguing that the 192 868271 species. Read More: Adrift in the South China Sea on a Boat Called Wonder Boy For more than three years, China boycotted the entire proceedings, arguing that the PCA had no jurisdiction over the case and that the Philippines had promised 192 868296 arguing that the PCA had no jurisdiction over the case and that the Philippines had promised to negotiate directly with China rather than resort to an international tribunal. But major powers urged China to hew to the panels judgment, which is 192 868308 the Philippines had promised to negotiate directly with China rather than resort to an international tribunal. But major powers urged China to hew to the panels judgment, which is binding and cannot be appealed. Still, the courts decision is not enforceable 192 868331 to the panels judgment, which is binding and cannot be appealed. Still, the courts decision is not enforceable. Nor will China dismantle its newly constructed islands in the South China Sea. In addition to Chinese state medias battle of words against 192 868340 be appealed. Still, the courts decision is not enforceable. Nor will China dismantle its newly constructed islands in the South China Sea. In addition to Chinese state medias battle of words against the PCA, the Chinese Peoples Liberation Army engaged in 192 868371 against the PCA, the Chinese Peoples Liberation Army engaged in live-fire drills in the northern part of the South China Sea last week. Just as the PCA readied to deliver its judgment, Vietnamese state media reported that Chinese ships had 192 868444 Scarborough Shoal in the same way that Spratly features have been transformed into artifical islands. The U.S., among others, urged China to resist building on Scarborough and no Chinese dredgers were sighted off the coast of the Philippines this spring. But 192 868476 off the coast of the Philippines this spring. But now that the PCA judgment has been awarded so decisively against China , Beijing could well initiate a new South China Sea construction site. At the same time, the Chinese government could declare 192 868484 But now that the PCA judgment has been awarded so decisively against China, Beijing could well initiate a new South China Sea construction site. At the same time, the Chinese government could declare an air-defense identification zone over the South 192 868505 Sea construction site. At the same time, the Chinese government could declare an air-defense identification zone over the South China Sea that would, in theory, compel foreign aircraft to identify themselves while traveling through that airspace. In 2013, Beijing declared 192 868535 identify themselves while traveling through that airspace. In 2013, Beijing declared a similar ADIZ over waters contested between Japan and China . In recent months, the U.S. has ramped up the presence of aircraft carrier strike groups in the South China Sea 192 868554 and China. In recent months, the U.S. has ramped up the presence of aircraft carrier strike groups in the South China Sea. American naval craft have carried out freedom-of-navigation exercises near Chinese-controlled outposts, that have riled Beijing. Regional 192 868637 judgment in geopolitical terms. The Tribunals ruling not only benefits the Philippines, it also benefits other states bordering the South China Sea like Indonesia, Malaysia and Vietnam, said Reichler. If Chinas nine-dash line is invalid as to the Philippines, it 192 868678 is equally invalid to those states and, indeed, the rest of the international community. With such a strong judgment against China , the PCA tribunal may have clarified where international law stands on Beijings maritime claims. But it will do nothing to 192 868707 law stands on Beijings maritime claims. But it will do nothing to calm the already troubled waters of the South China Sea. Navpreet Banga is a fitness vlogger based in Vancouver, and only 21 years old. By India Today Web Desk 192 875986 Chris Reese) By David Brunnstrom and Jeff Mason WASHINGTON (Reuters) - The United States said on Tuesday a court ruling that China has no historic title over the waters of the South China Sea should be treated as final and binding and 192 875997 United States said on Tuesday a court ruling that China has no historic title over the waters of the South China Sea should be treated as final and binding and not be a reason to raise tensions. "We certainly would urge 192 876068 The Permanent Court of Arbitration in The Hague announced its ruling on Tuesday that there was no legal basis for China to claim historic rights to resources within much of the South China Sea, which has been subject to territorial disputes 192 876080 Tuesday that there was no legal basis for China to claim historic rights to resources within much of the South China Sea, which has been subject to territorial disputes by several countries. China, which boycotted the hearings at the court, vowed 192 876092 rights to resources within much of the South China Sea, which has been subject to territorial disputes by several countries. China , which boycotted the hearings at the court, vowed again to ignore the ruling and said its armed forces would defend 192 876258 My expectation is there will be a period of assessment, discussion and consultation that lies directly ahead," the official said. China claims most of the energy-rich waters through which about $5 trillion in shipping trade passes every year. Brunei, Malaysia 192 876311 Barack Obama's top Asia policy advisor, said that Washington had "no need or interest in stirring tension in the South China Sea" as a pretext for involvement in the region. Kritenbrink said, however, that "we will not turn a blind eye 192 876379 Sullivan issued a statement encouraging other claimants, including Vietnam, to seek similar resolution of maritime disputes through arbitration and negotiation. " China faces a choice: China can choose to be guided by international law, institutions, and norms. Or it can choose to 192 876383 encouraging other claimants, including Vietnam, to seek similar resolution of maritime disputes through arbitration and negotiation. "China faces a choice: China can choose to be guided by international law, institutions, and norms. Or it can choose to reject them and pursue 192 876476 Nov. 8 U.S. presidential election both called on countries to respect the court's decision. Peter Navarro, an economics professor and China adviser for Republican candidate Donald Trump said: "Its important to reiterate that freedom of navigation and overflight is a key 192 876528 respected by all parties." In a statement, Democratic candidate Hillary Clinton spoke of the United States' interest in the South China Sea and the free flow of commerce. "It is important that all claimants abide by this ruling and continue to 192 888808 reach an average of 95.3 million a day, with most of the growth coming from emerging economies like India and China . Oil production outside of OPEC is expected to fall by 100,000 barrels per day, as declines in the U.S., Mexico 192 897791 India and the US in an attack that was claimed by the Islamic State. PTI UZM AKJ UZM --- ENDS --- advertisement China , which boycotted the case brought by the Philippines, has said it will not be bound by any ruling. By Reuters 192 897836 unanimously Tuesday that there is no legal basis for China's "nine-dash line" claiming rights to much of the South China Sea. The panel of legal experts in The Hague said that any historic rights to resources that China may have 192 897854 the South China Sea. The panel of legal experts in The Hague said that any historic rights to resources that China may have had were wiped out if they are incompatible with exclusive economic zones established under a UN treaty. advertisement 192 897883 are incompatible with exclusive economic zones established under a UN treaty. advertisement The Philippines, which brought the arbitration case against China , welcomed the ruling. Philippine Foreign Secretary Perfecto Yasay called it a "milestone decision" and pledged to pursue a peaceful resolution 192 897909 Secretary Perfecto Yasay called it a "milestone decision" and pledged to pursue a peaceful resolution of its territorial disputes with China . "The Philippines strongly affirms its respect for this milestone decision as an important contribution to ongoing efforts in addressing disputes 192 897933 affirms its respect for this milestone decision as an important contribution to ongoing efforts in addressing disputes in the South China Sea," he said. A satellite image released by the Asian Maritime Transparency Initiative at Washington's Center for Strategic and International 192 897970 for Strategic and International Studies shows construction of possible radar tower facilities in the Spratly Islands in the disputed South China Sea. Photo: Reuters How Beijing responds to the ruling in the case filed by US ally the Philippines could chart 192 898048 with the verdict. A new Philippine leader who appears friendlier to Beijing could also influence the aftermath of the ruling. China drafted its so-called nine-dash line to demarcate its claims to virtually the entire South China Sea. Manila brought 192 898065 of the ruling. China drafted its so-called nine-dash line to demarcate its claims to virtually the entire South China Sea. Manila brought the case because China's claims infringe upon its own 200-mile exclusive economic zone. The dispute centers 192 898118 through each year and are home to rich fishing stocks and a potential wealth of oil, gas and other resources. China , which boycotted the case, summoned its demobilised sailors and officers for training drills in exercises that apparently started just days 192 898208 Philippines, more than 100 left-wing activists marched to the Chinese Consulate in metropolitan Manila, yelling, "Philippine territory is ours, China get out." They called their campaign to push China out of the South China Sea, "CHexit" or "China exit now 192 898217 the Chinese Consulate in metropolitan Manila, yelling, "Philippine territory is ours, China get out." They called their campaign to push China out of the South China Sea, "CHexit" or "China exit now." Vietnam, meanwhile, accused Chinese vessels of sinking a Vietnamese 192 898222 Manila, yelling, "Philippine territory is ours, China get out." They called their campaign to push China out of the South China Sea, "CHexit" or "China exit now." Vietnam, meanwhile, accused Chinese vessels of sinking a Vietnamese fishing boat in disputed waters 192 898226 is ours, China get out." They called their campaign to push China out of the South China Sea, "CHexit" or " China exit now." Vietnam, meanwhile, accused Chinese vessels of sinking a Vietnamese fishing boat in disputed waters. Nguyen Thanh Hung, a 192 898291 it was fishing near the Paracel islands. The five fishermen were rescued by another trawler around seven hours later. advertisement China has argued that the tribunal has no jurisdiction and says it won't accept the ruling. It has insisted that bilateral 192 898336 other claimants is the only way to address the dispute. Findings of the tribunal are binding on the parties, including China . But the court - without police or military forces or a system of sanctions at its disposal - can't enforce its ruling 192 898372 disposal - can't enforce its ruling, so its potential impact remains unclear. Also read: High stakes legal ruling looms in South China Sea dispute China holds combat drill in South China Sea --- ENDS --- The latest violence in Juba, which has killed hundreds 192 898375 its ruling, so its potential impact remains unclear. Also read: High stakes legal ruling looms in South China Sea dispute China holds combat drill in South China Sea --- ENDS --- The latest violence in Juba, which has killed hundreds of people, broke 192 898381 remains unclear. Also read: High stakes legal ruling looms in South China Sea dispute China holds combat drill in South China Sea --- ENDS --- The latest violence in Juba, which has killed hundreds of people, broke out as the world's newest nation 192 900026 An arbitration panel in The Hague, Netherlands, issued a ruling Tuesday in a long-running dispute between the Philippines and China over the South China Sea. The Philippines had asked the tribunal to declare China's claims and actions invalid under the 192 900030 The Hague, Netherlands, issued a ruling Tuesday in a long-running dispute between the Philippines and China over the South China Sea. The Philippines had asked the tribunal to declare China's claims and actions invalid under the UN Convention on the 192 900085 jurisdiction, and has said it will not accept the decision. advertisement A look at how the dispute has unfolded: 1947: China demarcates its South China Sea territorial claims with a U-shaped line made up of eleven dashes on a map 192 900089 it will not accept the decision. advertisement A look at how the dispute has unfolded: 1947: China demarcates its South China Sea territorial claims with a U-shaped line made up of eleven dashes on a map, covering most of the 192 900156 nine-dash line. 1994: The 1982 UN Convention on the Law of the Sea, under which the Philippines has taken China to arbitration, goes into effect after 60 countries ratify it. The agreement defines territorial waters, continental shelves and exclusive economic 192 900186 it. The agreement defines territorial waters, continental shelves and exclusive economic zones. The Philippines joined the convention in 1984, and China in 1996. The US has never ratified it. 1995: China takes control of disputed Mischief Reef, constructing octagonal huts on 192 900196 economic zones. The Philippines joined the convention in 1984, and China in 1996. The US has never ratified it. 1995: China takes control of disputed Mischief Reef, constructing octagonal huts on stilts that Chinese officials say will serve as shelters for 192 900245 Association of Southeast Asian Nations. 1997: Philippine naval ships prevent Chinese boats from approaching Scarborough Shoal, eliciting a protest from China . The uninhabited reef, known as Huangyan Island in China, is 230 kilometers (145 miles) off the Philippines and about 1,000 192 900254 prevent Chinese boats from approaching Scarborough Shoal, eliciting a protest from China. The uninhabited reef, known as Huangyan Island in China , is 230 kilometers (145 miles) off the Philippines and about 1,000 kilometers (600 miles) from China. In ensuing years, the 192 900270 as Huangyan Island in China, is 230 kilometers (145 miles) off the Philippines and about 1,000 kilometers (600 miles) from China . In ensuing years, the Philippines detains Chinese fishermen numerous times for alleged illegal fishing in the area. 2009: China submits 192 900289 from China. In ensuing years, the Philippines detains Chinese fishermen numerous times for alleged illegal fishing in the area. 2009: China submits its nine-dash line map to the United Nations, stating it "has indisputable sovereignty over the islands in the 192 900311 its nine-dash line map to the United Nations, stating it "has indisputable sovereignty over the islands in the South China Sea and the adjacent waters." The submission came in response to applications by Vietnam and Malaysia for recognition of extended 192 900389 Bank near the Spratly Islands complained of being harassed by two Chinese patrol boats, forcing it to change course. 2012: China takes effective control of Scarborough Shoal after a tense standoff between Chinese coast guard ships and a Philippine naval vessel 192 900427 Philippine naval vessel that had stopped a Chinese fishing boat to inspect it. 2013: The Philippines brings its dispute with China to the Permanent Court of Arbitration in The Hague, angering Beijing. A five-member panel of international legal experts is 192 900493 was the firing of a water cannon by a Chinese government vessel to drive away Filipino fishermen from Scarborough Shoal. China ignores the protest and calls its sovereignty there "indisputable." China issues a position paper in December arguing that the panel 192 900503 government vessel to drive away Filipino fishermen from Scarborough Shoal. China ignores the protest and calls its sovereignty there "indisputable." China issues a position paper in December arguing that the panel does not have jurisdiction over the case, because it concerns 192 900543 concerns issues of sovereignty and boundary definition, which are not covered by the UN convention, and that the Philippines and China had agreed to settle their dispute only through negotiation. 2015: The arbitration panel in The Hague rules in October that 192 900591 of the 15 claims raised by the Philippines. A hearing on the merits of the claims is held in November. China does not participate. July 12, 2016: The Permanent Court of Arbitration rules that China has no legal basis for claiming 192 900605 the claims is held in November. China does not participate. July 12, 2016: The Permanent Court of Arbitration rules that China has no legal basis for claiming much of the South China Sea and had aggravated the regional dispute with its 192 900616 12, 2016: The Permanent Court of Arbitration rules that China has no legal basis for claiming much of the South China Sea and had aggravated the regional dispute with its land reclamation and construction of artificial islands that destroyed coral reefs 192 900656 reefs and the natural condition of the disputed areas. The Philippines, which sought the arbitration ruling, welcomed the decision, and China rejected it outright. advertisement --- ENDS --- May, 59, will succeed David Cameron, who announced he was stepping down after Britons unexpectedly 192 906426 for the global market include Contactors, Testers, and Others. The report provides separate comprehensive analytics for the US, Japan, Europe, China , South Korea, Taiwan, and Rest of World. Annual estimates and forecasts are provided for the period 2015 through 2022. Also 192 907408 Introduces Benchtop Systems for IC Temperature Testing..............II-28 Teradyne to Display Integrated Lab and Production Testing Solutions at SEMICON China ..............II-29 Marvin Test Solutions Introduces TS-960 Bringing Semiconductor Testing Platform.............. II-29 Advantest Launches New Parametric Measurement Module 192 907746 Table 9: World Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Semiconductor Automated Test Equipment (ATE) by Geographic Region - US, Japan, Europe, China , South Korea, Taiwan, and Rest of World Markets Independently Analyzed with Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 192 907791 Chart)..............II-40 Table 10: World Historic Review for Semiconductor Automated Test Equipment (ATE) by Geographic Region - US, Japan, Europe, China , South Korea, Taiwan, and Rest of World Markets Independently Analyzed with Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2009 through 192 907843 Year Perspective for Semiconductor Automated Test Equipment (ATE) by Geographic Region - Percentage Breakdown of Dollar Sales for US, Japan, Europe, China , South Korea, Taiwan, and Rest of World Markets for Years 2009, 2016 & 2022 (includes corresponding Graph/Chart) II-42 Semiconductor 192 907898 Past, Current & Future Analysis for Semiconductor Automated Test Equipment (ATE) in Consumer Electronics Applications by Geographic Region - US, Japan, Europe, China , South Korea, Taiwan, and Rest of World Markets Independently Analyzed with Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 192 907947 13: World Historic Review for Semiconductor Automated Test Equipment (ATE) in Consumer Electronics Applications by Geographic Region - US, Japan, Europe, China , South Korea, Taiwan, and Rest of World Markets Independently Analyzed with Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2009 through 192 908003 Automated Test Equipment (ATE) in Consumer Electronics Applications by Geographic Region - Percentage Breakdown of Dollar Sales for US, Japan, Europe, China , South Korea, Taiwan, and Rest of World Markets for Years 2009, 2016 & 2022 (includes corresponding Graph/Chart) II-45 Table 192 908048 Current & Future Analysis for Semiconductor Automated Test Equipment (ATE) in Telecom & IT Device Applications by Geographic Region - US, Japan, Europe, China , South Korea, Taiwan, and Rest of World Markets Independently Analyzed with Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 192 908098 World Historic Review for Semiconductor Automated Test Equipment (ATE) in Telecom & IT Device Applications by Geographic Region - US, Japan, Europe, China , South Korea, Taiwan, and Rest of World Markets Independently Analyzed with Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2009 through 192 908155 Test Equipment (ATE) in Telecom & IT Device Applications by Geographic Region - Percentage Breakdown of Dollar Sales for US, Japan, Europe, China , South Korea, Taiwan, and Rest of World Markets for Years 2009, 2016 & 2022(includes corresponding Graph/Chart) II-48 Table 192 908198 Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Semiconductor Automated Test Equipment (ATE) in Other Applications by Geographic Region - US, Japan, Europe, China , South Korea, Taiwan, and Rest of World Markets Independently Analyzed with Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 192 908246 Table 19: World Historic Review for Semiconductor Automated Test Equipment (ATE) in Other Applications by Geographic Region - US, Japan, Europe, China , South Korea, Taiwan, and Rest of World Markets Independently Analyzed with Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2009 through 192 908301 Semiconductor Automated Test Equipment (ATE) in Other Applications by Geographic Region - Percentage Breakdown of Dollar Sales for US, Japan, Europe, China , South Korea, Taiwan, and Rest of World Markets for Years 2009, 2016 & 2022 (includes corresponding Graph/Chart)..............II-51 Semiconductor 192 909092 for Consumer Electronics, Telecom & IT and Others Markets for Years 2009, 2016 & 2022 (includes corresponding Graph/Chart) III-23 4. CHINA .............. III-24 A.Market Analysis.............. III-24 Current and Future Scenario..............III-24 Strategic Corporate Development III-24 B.Market Analytics..............III 192 913627 infinite number of devices. Turing Robotic Industries is based in Salo, Finland with offices in San Francisco, California and Shenzhen, China . Learn more at www.turingroboticindustries.com To view the original version on PR Newswire, visit:http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/turing-robotic-industries-ships 192 922815 trust Nepal Reinsurance Company Ltd today donated Rs 10 million for the 'I will build my Dharahara Trust'. Beijing South China Sea claims rejected by court An international tribunal has ruled against Chinese claims to rights in South China Sea, backing 192 922833 Beijing South China Sea claims rejected by court An international tribunal has ruled against Chinese claims to rights in South China Sea, backing a case brought by the Philippines. Chief justice takes charge Four months after her nomination, Sushila Karki formally 192 923684 press briefing. He pointed out that the president's visit comes amid Mongolia's efforts to reduce its heavy economic reliance on China and Russia, and diversify trade routes towards a third country such as South Korea and Japan. China is Mongolia's largest 192 923701 economic reliance on China and Russia, and diversify trade routes towards a third country such as South Korea and Japan. China is Mongolia's largest trading partner. According to 2015 records complied by the International Monetary Fund (IMF), Mongolia's exports to China 192 923721 China is Mongolia's largest trading partner. According to 2015 records complied by the International Monetary Fund (IMF), Mongolia's exports to China accounted for 85 percent of the country's total outbound shipments. With no oil refineries in the country, Mongolia imported 91 192 935057 proud, modest forge v. to create or form The U.N. has dismissed Chinas claims of "historic title" in the South China Sea. It is a major decision that comes after years of conflict among China, the Philippines and other countries. China 192 935071 of "historic title" in the South China Sea. It is a major decision that comes after years of conflict among China , the Philippines and other countries. China says ancient maps show that it legally controls nearly all the South China Sea 192 935077 China Sea. It is a major decision that comes after years of conflict among China, the Philippines and other countries. China says ancient maps show that it legally controls nearly all the South China Sea. But Philippine officials argue that Chinas 192 935090 among China, the Philippines and other countries. China says ancient maps show that it legally controls nearly all the South China Sea. But Philippine officials argue that Chinas territorial claims and recent aggressive activities in the South China Sea violate the 192 935107 all the South China Sea. But Philippine officials argue that Chinas territorial claims and recent aggressive activities in the South China Sea violate the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS). The convention is an international treaty both 192 935128 Sea violate the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS). The convention is an international treaty both China and the Philippines have signed. On Tuesday, the UN Permanent Court of Arbitration in The Hague said China has no 192 935146 treaty both China and the Philippines have signed. On Tuesday, the UN Permanent Court of Arbitration in The Hague said China has no historic title to the area. And, the court ruled that China had violated the Philippines rights by interfering 192 935159 Court of Arbitration in The Hague said China has no historic title to the area. And, the court ruled that China had violated the Philippines rights by interfering with that countrys fishing and oil exploration in the area. In Manila, Philippine 192 935215 Kirby called the ruling "an important contribution to the shared goal of a peaceful resolution to disputes in the South China Sea." But Chinese President Xi Jinping rejected the ruling. He said it would not affect Chinas control over the area 192 935256 or its interests there. Years of conflict An estimated $5 trillion in global trade passes each year through the South China Sea. The large area is home to rich fishing grounds and may include a wealth of oil, gas and other 192 935287 and may include a wealth of oil, gas and other natural resources. Many nearby countries claim part of the South China Sea. They include Brunei, Malaysia, and Vietnam, as well as the Philippines. Taiwan also has a claim. But in recent 192 935309 They include Brunei, Malaysia, and Vietnam, as well as the Philippines. Taiwan also has a claim. But in recent years, China has seized and rebuilt territory in the area, despite other countries objections. One conflict is over Chinas activities on natural 192 935354 many into artificial islands that can support military bases. The UN court ruled against these activities on Tuesday. It said China did not have exclusive economic rights to a disputed set of land and reefs called the Spratly Islands. And, the 192 935426 It cannot use military action or economic restrictions. But, the decision could make other Asia-Pacific countries bring cases against China . Those cases could increase diplomatic pressure on Beijing to reduce its presence in the South China Sea. The United States 192 935442 countries bring cases against China. Those cases could increase diplomatic pressure on Beijing to reduce its presence in the South China Sea. The United States has challenged Beijing's increasing aggressiveness in the region. The U.S. military has held naval exercises in 192 941073 industry representatives, where a detailed presentation was made to compare various aspects of labour force in India and countries like China . "The Aayog has already given a detailed presentation on employment generation in the country to the Prime Minister. NITI called 192 941243 besides improving ease of doing business, government should create infrastructure to increase skilled labour. Citing an example, he said that China has five lakh industrial training centres whereas India has 11,000 such institutes to produce skilled labour. All India Trade Union 192 941449 repairing the system and initiating structural reforms wherever possible," it said in a report. The report also noted that unlike China , the current growth in India is not supported by rampant credit creation. "Credit growth has averaged 9.8 percent in the 192 944360 such ill-informed moves by people in power: you simply cannot control the internet unless you want India to be China or Saudi or similar dictatorships. Equally, Maneka Gandhi also needs to recall the fact of how former IT Minister Kapil 192 963372 on Wednesday and a hearing in the federal case next week. Islamabad: Pakistan on Tuesday said disputes over the South China Sea should be peacefully resolved through consultations and negotiations by states directly concerned. A Foreign Ministry spokesman in a statement 192 963416 disputes should be addressed in accordance with bilateral agreements and the declaration on the conduct of parties in the South China Sea, Xinhua news agency reported. Pakistan opposes any imposition of unilateral will on others, and respects China's statement of optional 192 963467 on the Law of the Sea, the statement said. The spokesman made the remarks in response to a verdict against China by an Arbitration Tribunal in the South China Sea case initiated by the Philippines. China said it neither accepts nor 192 963475 said. The spokesman made the remarks in response to a verdict against China by an Arbitration Tribunal in the South China Sea case initiated by the Philippines. China said it neither accepts nor recognises the verdict, dismissing it as "null and 192 963482 response to a verdict against China by an Arbitration Tribunal in the South China Sea case initiated by the Philippines. China said it neither accepts nor recognises the verdict, dismissing it as "null and void". "Pakistan believes that maintenance of peace 192 963515 and void". "Pakistan believes that maintenance of peace and security is the collective responsibility of all parties to the South China Sea." "Countries outside the region should fully respect efforts made by China and the Asean countries to safeguard peace and 192 963527 collective responsibility of all parties to the South China Sea." "Countries outside the region should fully respect efforts made by China and the Asean countries to safeguard peace and stability in the South China Sea, and play a constructive role to 192 963540 region should fully respect efforts made by China and the Asean countries to safeguard peace and stability in the South China Sea, and play a constructive role to this end," it said. CAIRO Egyptian authorities said on Tuesday Muslim clerics would 192 965827 it is incubated in Indias neighbourhood. Reacting to the negative ruling of an international tribunal in Hague on Tuesday against China over its territorial claims to the South China Sea, Beijing completely disregarded the observation terming it "null and void". Following 192 965835 the negative ruling of an international tribunal in Hague on Tuesday against China over its territorial claims to the South China Sea, Beijing completely disregarded the observation terming it "null and void". Following is the complete statement of the Ministry of 192 965863 it "null and void". Following is the complete statement of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the People's Republic of China that was released on Xinhua on the Arbitral Tribunal in the South China Sea Arbitration that was established after Philippines 192 965876 Foreign Affairs of the People's Republic of China that was released on Xinhua on the Arbitral Tribunal in the South China Sea Arbitration that was established after Philippines request for it. "With regard to the award rendered on 12 July 2016 192 965904 request for it. "With regard to the award rendered on 12 July 2016 by the Arbitral Tribunal in the South China Sea arbitration established at the unilateral request of the Republic of the Philippines (hereinafter referred to as the "Arbitral Tribunal 192 965935 of the Philippines (hereinafter referred to as the "Arbitral Tribunal"), the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the People's Republic of China solemnly declares that the award is null and void and has no binding force. China neither accepts nor recognizes it 192 965950 of the People's Republic of China solemnly declares that the award is null and void and has no binding force. China neither accepts nor recognizes it. 1. On 22 January 2013, the then government of the Republic of the Philippines unilaterally 192 965980 2013, the then government of the Republic of the Philippines unilaterally initiated arbitration on the relevant disputes in the South China Sea between China and the Philippines. On 19 February 2013, the Chinese government solemnly declared that it neither accepts nor 192 965983 government of the Republic of the Philippines unilaterally initiated arbitration on the relevant disputes in the South China Sea between China and the Philippines. On 19 February 2013, the Chinese government solemnly declared that it neither accepts nor participates in that 192 966031 position. On 7 December 2014, the Chinese government released the Position Paper of the Government of the People's Republic of China on the Matter of Jurisdiction in the South China Sea Arbitration Initiated by the Republic of the Philippines, pointing out 192 966040 the Position Paper of the Government of the People's Republic of China on the Matter of Jurisdiction in the South China Sea Arbitration Initiated by the Republic of the Philippines, pointing out that the Philippines' initiation of arbitration breaches the agreement 192 966154 initiation of arbitration by the Philippines is out of bad faith. It aims not to resolve the relevant disputes between China and the Philippines, or to maintain peace and stability in the South China Sea, but to deny China's territorial sovereignty 192 966167 not to resolve the relevant disputes between China and the Philippines, or to maintain peace and stability in the South China Sea, but to deny China's territorial sovereignty and maritime rights and interests in the South China Sea. The initiation of 192 966183 stability in the South China Sea, but to deny China's territorial sovereignty and maritime rights and interests in the South China Sea. The initiation of this arbitration violates international law. First, the subject-matter of the arbitration initiated by the Philippines 192 966234 islands and reefs of Nansha Qundao (the Nansha Islands), and inevitably concerns and cannot be separated from maritime delimitation between China and the Philippines. Fully aware that territorial issues are not subject to UNCLOS, and that maritime delimitation disputes have been 192 966325 own will the procedures and means for dispute settlement. As early as in 2006, pursuant to Article 298 of UNCLOS, China excluded from the compulsory dispute settlement procedures of UNCLOS disputes concerning, among others, maritime delimitation, historic bays or titles, military 192 966363 or titles, military and law enforcement activities. Third, the Philippines' unilateral initiation of arbitration violates the bilateral agreement reached between China and the Philippines, and repeatedly reaffirmed over the years, to resolve relevant disputes in the South China Sea through negotiations 192 966380 agreement reached between China and the Philippines, and repeatedly reaffirmed over the years, to resolve relevant disputes in the South China Sea through negotiations. Fourth, the Philippines' unilateral initiation of arbitration violates the commitment made by China and ASEAN Member States 192 966396 disputes in the South China Sea through negotiations. Fourth, the Philippines' unilateral initiation of arbitration violates the commitment made by China and ASEAN Member States, including the Philippines, in the 2002 Declaration on the Conduct of Parties in the South China 192 966416 China and ASEAN Member States, including the Philippines, in the 2002 Declaration on the Conduct of Parties in the South China Sea (DOC) to resolve the relevant disputes through negotiations by states directly concerned. By unilaterally initiating the arbitration, the Philippines 192 966506 of territorial sovereignty and maritime delimitation, erroneously interprets the common choice of means of dispute settlement already made jointly by China and the Philippines, erroneously construes the legal effect of the relevant commitment in the DOC, deliberately circumvents the optional exceptions 192 966530 erroneously construes the legal effect of the relevant commitment in the DOC, deliberately circumvents the optional exceptions declaration made by China under Article 298 of UNCLOS, selectively takes relevant islands and reefs out of the macro-geographical framework of Nanhai Zhudao 192 966553 298 of UNCLOS, selectively takes relevant islands and reefs out of the macro-geographical framework of Nanhai Zhudao (the South China Sea Islands), subjectively and speculatively interprets and applies UNCLOS, and obviously errs in ascertaining fact and applying the law. The 192 966645 party to UNCLOS, and are unjust and unlawful. 4. China's territorial sovereignty and maritime rights and interests in the South China Sea shall under no circumstances be affected by those awards. China opposes and will never accept any claim or action 192 966656 sovereignty and maritime rights and interests in the South China Sea shall under no circumstances be affected by those awards. China opposes and will never accept any claim or action based on those awards. 5. The Chinese government reiterates that, regarding 192 966683 claim or action based on those awards. 5. The Chinese government reiterates that, regarding territorial issues and maritime delimitation disputes, China does not accept any means of third party dispute settlement or any solution imposed on China. The Chinese government will 192 966699 and maritime delimitation disputes, China does not accept any means of third party dispute settlement or any solution imposed on China . The Chinese government will continue to abide by international law and basic norms governing international relations as enshrined in the 192 966756 peaceful settlement of disputes, and continue to work with states directly concerned to resolve the relevant disputes in the South China Sea through negotiations and consultations on the basis of respecting historical facts and in accordance with international law, so as 192 966785 of respecting historical facts and in accordance with international law, so as to maintain peace and stability in the South China Sea." An arbitration court in The Hague on Tuesday has ruled against China on a maritime dispute between it and 192 966798 maintain peace and stability in the South China Sea." An arbitration court in The Hague on Tuesday has ruled against China on a maritime dispute between it and the Philippines. Both countries have been at loggerheads over Beijings claim of sovereignty 192 966822 dispute between it and the Philippines. Both countries have been at loggerheads over Beijings claim of sovereignty over the South China Sea. However, regardless of the verdict, China has declared that the verdict would be "nothing but a piece of paper 192 966829 countries have been at loggerheads over Beijings claim of sovereignty over the South China Sea. However, regardless of the verdict, China has declared that the verdict would be "nothing but a piece of paper," according to a piece in The Global 192 966865 a piece in The Global Times. Manila took the case to the Hague-based Permanent Court of Arbitration in 2013. China has however, refused to participate in the case and has boycotted the hearings at the Permanent Court of Arbitration. Beijing 192 966923 should comply with the result. Although the ruling is binding, the tribunal has no powers of enforcement, according to BBC. China has therefore, declined to conform with the verdict, saying it does not have jurisdiction to decide on the matter. 90 192 966948 conform with the verdict, saying it does not have jurisdiction to decide on the matter. 90 percent of the South China Sea is claimed by Beijing and appears on its maps. China asserts sovereignty over maritime areas that span almost 3.5 192 966959 decide on the matter. 90 percent of the South China Sea is claimed by Beijing and appears on its maps. China asserts sovereignty over maritime areas that span almost 3.5 m square kilometres but are also claimed by Vietnam, Taiwan, Malaysia 192 966991 kilometres but are also claimed by Vietnam, Taiwan, Malaysia, Brunei, the Philippines and Japan, according to The Guardian. The South China Sea is thought to have significant oil and gas reserves and President Xi Jinping has vowed to resolutely defend Beijings 192 967022 and President Xi Jinping has vowed to resolutely defend Beijings interest. The Guardian quoted Bonnie Glaser, the director of the China Power Project at the Center for Strategic and International Studies (CSIS) think-tank in Washington as saying that any ruling 192 967050 and International Studies (CSIS) think-tank in Washington as saying that any ruling that questioned Beijings claim on the South China Sea will only limit the amount of water that the Chinese could have any legal sovereignty claim to. Despite the 192 967072 will only limit the amount of water that the Chinese could have any legal sovereignty claim to. Despite the result, China has already said that it will not accept, recognise or execute the decision and has boycotted the tribunal, according to 192 967102 or execute the decision and has boycotted the tribunal, according to BBC. However, it is also being argued that if China ignores international law, it would risk reputational damage. It might also escalate the tension between China and Philippines. Beijing has 192 967118 being argued that if China ignores international law, it would risk reputational damage. It might also escalate the tension between China and Philippines. Beijing has been trying to gather international support for its stand that the Tribunals ruling should be rejected 192 967157 be rejected. According to the Chinese government, 60 countries already support its claims but none has declared their support publicly. China Central Television has claimed that China has indisputable sovereignty over South China sea islands and the adjacent waters. The editors 192 967163 government, 60 countries already support its claims but none has declared their support publicly. China Central Television has claimed that China has indisputable sovereignty over South China sea islands and the adjacent waters. The editors note reads as China was the 192 967169 claims but none has declared their support publicly. China Central Television has claimed that China has indisputable sovereignty over South China sea islands and the adjacent waters. The editors note reads as China was the first country to discover, name and 192 967181 claimed that China has indisputable sovereignty over South China sea islands and the adjacent waters. The editors note reads as China was the first country to discover, name and exploit the resources of the South China Sea islands. China was also 192 967196 The editors note reads as China was the first country to discover, name and exploit the resources of the South China Sea islands. China was also the first country that exercised and has continuously exercised sovereign rights and jurisdiction over the 192 967199 reads as China was the first country to discover, name and exploit the resources of the South China Sea islands. China was also the first country that exercised and has continuously exercised sovereign rights and jurisdiction over the islands. The Chinese 192 967297 agreements, but has broke its promises. Since the country has broken both laws and promises, more and more countries, including China , believe the arbitration is illegal. China's ambassador to the United Kingdom Liu Xiaoming told Reuters that the decision has no 192 967320 arbitration is illegal. China's ambassador to the United Kingdom Liu Xiaoming told Reuters that the decision has no impact on China , on China's sovereignty over these reefs, over the islands. And it will set a serious, wrong and bad example. We 192 967387 of pressure from the US, it will stand by its decision to boycott it. Despite the verdict of the Tribunal, China is likely to continue its activities in the South China Sea. So is this just a whole lot of noise 192 967397 decision to boycott it. Despite the verdict of the Tribunal, China is likely to continue its activities in the South China Sea. So is this just a whole lot of noise about nothing? Only time will tell. AMSTERDAM An arbitration court 192 967431 time will tell. AMSTERDAM An arbitration court in The Hague will rule on Tuesday in a dispute about the South China Sea in which the Philippines is challenging China's right to exploit resources across vast swathes of the strategic territory. China 192 967451 China Sea in which the Philippines is challenging China's right to exploit resources across vast swathes of the strategic territory. China has boycotted the hearings at the Permanent Court of Arbitration, saying it does not have jurisdiction to decide on the 192 967510 spread concern among its smaller neighbours and is a point of confrontation with the United States. The United States and China regularly conduct military exercises in the area, which is of vital interest to both Beijing and Washington, and have accused 192 967551 each other of provocations as recently as last month. "Whether there will be an escalation of tensions in the South China Sea depends on if the U.S. incites the Philippines to take aggressive actions or even if the U.S. itself steps 192 967653 and vital fishing grounds. [here It reflects the shifting balance of power in the 3.5 million square kilometre sea, where China has been expanding its presence by building artificial islands and dispatching patrol boats that keep Philippine fishing vessels away. The 192 967707 reefs, rocks and artificial islands in the Scarborough Shoal and Spratly Island Group. [tmsnrt.rs/29r7REl] For factbox on the South China Sea legal case click WILL JUDGES "GO BIG"? Manila's 15-point case critically asks the tribunal to rule on the 192 967755 line', a boundary that is the basis for its 69-year-old claim to roughly 85 percent of the South China Sea. The tribunal will not decide on matters of territorial sovereignty, but will apply the U.N. Convention on the Law 192 968485 and discussed the prospect of Iran joining the project which was launched 10 years ago by Europe, the United States, China , India, Japan, Russia and South Korea. Fars quoted AEOI spokesman Behrouze Kamalvandi as saying: "Iranian officials have reached a general 192 973172 poetry to express themselves with abandon. Washington: The United States put itself on a collision course with great power rival China on Tuesday, describing a ruling against Beijing's South China Sea claims as "final and legally binding." Washington had carefully avoided 192 973181 States put itself on a collision course with great power rival China on Tuesday, describing a ruling against Beijing's South China Sea claims as "final and legally binding." Washington had carefully avoided taking a stance on the suit lodged by the 192 973268 the ruling out of hand. Earlier, a UN-backed tribunal in The Hague the Permanent Court of Arbitration ruled that China has no historic rights to resources within the sea areas falling within the so-called "nine-dash-line". The United 192 973358 dispute China's claim, including the Philippines, which lodged the international suit. "The decision today by the tribunal in the Philippines- China arbitration is an important contribution to the shared goal of a peaceful resolution to disputes in the South China Sea 192 973377 Philippines-China arbitration is an important contribution to the shared goal of a peaceful resolution to disputes in the South China Sea," Kirby said. US officials are "studying the decision and have no comment on the merits of the case," he 192 973438 United States strongly supports the rule of law. We support efforts to resolve territorial and maritime disputes in the South China Sea peacefully, including through arbitration," he said. "As provided in the Convention, the tribunal's decision is final and legally binding 192 973461 including through arbitration," he said. "As provided in the Convention, the tribunal's decision is final and legally binding on both China and the Philippines," he added, urging all claimants "to avoid provocative statements or actions." But Beijing had already reacted furiously 192 973509 ruling. Beijing: Hours ahead of the international tribunal's verdict on the Philippines' petition challenging China's claims in the disputed South China Sea, Beijing on Tuesday said it will not recognise the decision nor will it receive copies of the judgement. "It 192 973599 Permanent Court of Arbitration is set to deliver its judgment on Tuesday. He was responding to a question on whether China will receive the judgement copies which the tribunal said will be provided to the concerned parties early before releasing it 192 973623 judgement copies which the tribunal said will be provided to the concerned parties early before releasing it to the media. China has boycotted the tribunal ever since Philippines filed the petition in The Hague international court. China claims almost all of 192 973639 it to the media. China has boycotted the tribunal ever since Philippines filed the petition in The Hague international court. China claims almost all of the resource-rich South China Sea but its claim is firmly contested by the Philippines, Vietnam 192 973648 ever since Philippines filed the petition in The Hague international court. China claims almost all of the resource-rich South China Sea but its claim is firmly contested by the Philippines, Vietnam, Malaysia, Brunei and Taiwan which have overlapping claims over 192 974386 Director +65 6224 3994 In a landmark ruling, the U.N. arbitration court is dismissing China's territorial claims in the South China Sea, saying it has "no historic title" to the vast maritime region. Tuesday's ruling by the Hague-based Permanent Court 192 974469 Philippine coast. Chinese President Xi Jinping rejected the ruling and said "China's territorial sovereignty and maritime interests in the South China Sea" will not be affected. China's foreign ministry said on its website, "The award is null and void and has 192 974506 and void and has no binding force." The court said Beijing's claim of virtual sovereignty over nearly all the South China Sea under a so-called "nine-dash line" runs contrary to UNCLOS, which sets a country's maritime boundaries 22 kilometers 192 974545 22 kilometers from its coast, and control over economic activities up to 370 kilometers from its coast. The court ruled China had violated Manila's sovereign rights by interfering with Philippine fishing and oil exploration activities in the area. In Manila, Philippine 192 974646 Kirby called the ruling "an important contribution to the shared goal of a peaceful resolution to disputes in the South China Sea." China had boycotted the proceedings at the court, saying the body has no jurisdiction over the dispute, and insists 192 974648 the ruling "an important contribution to the shared goal of a peaceful resolution to disputes in the South China Sea." China had boycotted the proceedings at the court, saying the body has no jurisdiction over the dispute, and insists it will 192 974679 has no jurisdiction over the dispute, and insists it will not accept, recognize or implement any ruling on the South China Sea, despite being a signatory to UNCLOS along with the Philippines. In a statement issued just hours before The Hague 192 974749 significant decision in favor of the Philippines. Ernest Bower with the Washington-based Center for Strategic and International Studies said, " China now faces reality that if it continues to assert, through actions and words" its claims in the region, "it is 192 974793 Amarjit Singh, a senior consultant at the British think tank IHS, said the ruling "undermines China's claims in the South China Sea and potentially limits China's negotiating stance" with other countries that have also asserted claims there, including, Brunei, Malaysia, Taiwan 192 974851 user said in his posting that We should unite behind the countrys claim and make no concessions on the South China Sea dispute even if we have to go to war, while another user said China should show no fear for 192 974866 no concessions on the South China Sea dispute even if we have to go to war, while another user said China should show no fear for any future economic sanction shall China decide not to comply with the order. In its 192 974877 have to go to war, while another user said China should show no fear for any future economic sanction shall China decide not to comply with the order. In its harsh-worded editorial, Xinhua even lambasted the international arbitration court to 192 974916 court to be the source of chaos. Meanwhile, the ruling is coming in the midst of the two-day EU- China bilateral talks, which began in Beijing on Tuesday. The EU advised China to stick to rules and abide by the 192 974928 in the midst of the two-day EU-China bilateral talks, which began in Beijing on Tuesday. The EU advised China to stick to rules and abide by the ruling. German think tank, Mecator, said the EU would never grant China's 192 974974 Status if Beijing defies the court decision. An estimated $5 trillion in global trade passes each year through the South China Sea, which is home to rich fishing grounds and a potentially vast wealth of oil, gas and other natural resources 192 975036 a play on the term coined for Britain's controversial push to leave the European Union. WATCH: Protest in Manila against China China has launched a massive land seizure and rebuilding effort throughout the South China Sea in recent years, transforming numerous 192 975037 play on the term coined for Britain's controversial push to leave the European Union. WATCH: Protest in Manila against China China has launched a massive land seizure and rebuilding effort throughout the South China Sea in recent years, transforming numerous reefs 192 975050 Union. WATCH: Protest in Manila against China China has launched a massive land seizure and rebuilding effort throughout the South China Sea in recent years, transforming numerous reefs into artificial islands that can support military installations, all the while ignoring competing 192 975099 and Taiwan, as well as the Philippines. The Hague court also ruled Tuesday that none of the Spratly Islands granted China an exclusive economic zone, and that its construction activities on Mischief Reef caused "irreparable harm" to the reef's ecosystem. Enforcement 192 975168 Asia-Pacific rivals to also file suit, putting increased diplomatic pressure on Beijing to reduce its presence in the South China Sea. The United States has also challenged Beijing's increasing aggressiveness in the region, holding a number of naval exercises and 192 975205 of naval exercises and deploying warships near the rebuilt reefs to assert the international freedom of navigation rules. WATCH: South China Sea Dispute - What You Need To Know What's behind the dispute? China claims nearly the entire 3.5 million square-kilometer 192 975217 the international freedom of navigation rules. WATCH: South China Sea Dispute - What You Need To Know What's behind the dispute? China claims nearly the entire 3.5 million square-kilometer South China Sea, based on its so-called "nine-dashed line," which 192 975227 Dispute - What You Need To Know What's behind the dispute? China claims nearly the entire 3.5 million square-kilometer South China Sea, based on its so-called "nine-dashed line," which it says is based on ancient maps. China's claims overlap 192 975293 worsened in recent years, as Beijing has moved to assert its control over the territory. Who brought the case against China ? The Philippines filed the case against China at the Permanent Court of Arbitration in the Hague in January 2013. Manila 192 975300 moved to assert its control over the territory. Who brought the case against China? The Philippines filed the case against China at the Permanent Court of Arbitration in the Hague in January 2013. Manila argues Beijing's territorial claims and recent aggressive 192 975325 of Arbitration in the Hague in January 2013. Manila argues Beijing's territorial claims and recent aggressive activities in the South China Sea violate the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS), an international treaty both nations have ratified 192 975348 the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS), an international treaty both nations have ratified. How has China responded? China refuses to participate in the tribunal, arguing it has no obligation to do so under UNCLOS. Beijing has 192 975350 Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS), an international treaty both nations have ratified. How has China responded? China refuses to participate in the tribunal, arguing it has no obligation to do so under UNCLOS. Beijing has also repeatedly 192 975387 Beijing has also repeatedly insisted it will not recognize what it predicts will be a biased ruling. In the meantime, China has continued to build artificial islands and military outposts in the contested waters, in an attempt to create "facts on 192 975425 create "facts on the ground." What exactly did the court consider? The Philippines brought a total of 15 complaints against China . The most significant is complaint number two, which claims China's "nine-dash line" is contrary to UNCLOS. So far, the 192 976068 the attending SMEs. The company also met with local companies in a follow-up discussion. Three city banks Bank of China Macau Branch, Industrial and Commercial Bank of China Macau, and Banco Nacional Ultramarino also attended the meeting in order to 192 976076 local companies in a follow-up discussion. Three city banks Bank of China Macau Branch, Industrial and Commercial Bank of China Macau, and Banco Nacional Ultramarino also attended the meeting in order to provide local SMEs with any needed business information 192 976424 has sought to be listed on Hong Kongs stock exchange market, following a move towards establishing a joint venture in China to help create traffic from rapidly growing secondary and tertiary cities. The expansion comes in light of China heading to 192 976442 venture in China to help create traffic from rapidly growing secondary and tertiary cities. The expansion comes in light of China heading to overtake the Western aircraft market despite the recent slackening growth of its economy, said sources to Reuters on 192 976613 capital, also revealing that the companys long term aim is to have a joint venture in either Hong Kong or China . A Twitter post by Fernandes hinted at the potential dual listing without revealing the location, also implying the possibility of 192 976651 the possibility of new aircraft. Looking at more ancillary [revenues], more capacity and dual listing, he wrote in his post. China contributes nearly 40 percent of the groups revenues. However, Fernandes believes that there is still a lot to do in 192 977596 on power within the party, and persuade his colleagues to grant him an unusual third term. Mari Yamaguchi, Tokyo, AP China has intensified the drumbeat of its opposition to an international tribunals ruling expected today that could threaten its expansive claims 192 977620 drumbeat of its opposition to an international tribunals ruling expected today that could threaten its expansive claims in the South China Sea. How Beijing responds to the ruling in the case filed by U.S. ally the Philippines could chart the course 192 977715 ruling. The Hague-based tribunal will decide on the 2013 case that challenges the so-called nine-dash line that China uses to claim virtually the entire South China Sea and which Manila opposes because it infringes upon its own 200 192 977723 the 2013 case that challenges the so-called nine-dash line that China uses to claim virtually the entire South China Sea and which Manila opposes because it infringes upon its own 200-mile exclusive economic zone. The dispute centers on 192 977833 exclusive economic zones. More than merely about the sovereignty over the rocks and reefs or the actual waters, the South China Sea dispute has become a testing ground for a rising China to challenge the U.S.s leadership in the Asian strategic 192 977844 rocks and reefs or the actual waters, the South China Sea dispute has become a testing ground for a rising China to challenge the U.S.s leadership in the Asian strategic order, analysts say. Beijing wants to use this dispute to show 192 977899 and the global economy have reached the point where the United States can no longer afford to stand up to China , said Hugh White, professor of strategic studies at The Australian National University. That calculation might prove to be wrong. China 192 977919 China, said Hugh White, professor of strategic studies at The Australian National University. That calculation might prove to be wrong. China has boycotted the case, arguing that the tribunal has no jurisdiction and saying it wont accept the ruling. It has 192 977962 bilateral talks between Beijing and other claimants is the only way to address the dispute. Some experts have speculated that China could respond to an unfavorable ruling by establishing an air defense identification zone over all or part of the South 192 977983 could respond to an unfavorable ruling by establishing an air defense identification zone over all or part of the South China Sea. There is similar speculation that China might militarize a reef off the Philippine coast, the Scarborough Shoal, where a 192 977990 establishing an air defense identification zone over all or part of the South China Sea. There is similar speculation that China might militarize a reef off the Philippine coast, the Scarborough Shoal, where a standoff with China prompted the Philippines to 192 978006 is similar speculation that China might militarize a reef off the Philippine coast, the Scarborough Shoal, where a standoff with China prompted the Philippines to initiate the tribunal case in 2013. Beijing has given no direct indication of a tougher response 192 978041 direct indication of a tougher response, saying it remains committed to bilateral negotiations with Manila. Todays ruling might further pressure China to clarify what exactly it is claiming with its nine-dash line boundary. Findings of the tribunal are binding on 192 978065 exactly it is claiming with its nine-dash line boundary. Findings of the tribunal are binding on the parties, including China . But the court without police or military forces or a system of sanctions at its disposal cant enforce its ruling 192 978096 system of sanctions at its disposal cant enforce its ruling, so its potential impact remains unclear. Still, in recent weeks, China has spared no effort to denounce the proceedings as unlawful, publishing state media commentaries and deploying senior military officers, current 192 978154 the overseas edition of the ruling Communist Partys mouthpiece, the Peoples Daily, urged the Philippines to return to talks with China and the U.S. to stay out of the dispute. The arbitration outcome, known as an award, was dismissed by former 192 978256 to determine whether the regions future will be defined by adherence to international laws or by raw calculations of power. China might use strong rhetoric but not take aggressive action to avoid having the topic dominate the agenda at upcoming multilateral 192 978382 IIIs government filed the case, straining Manilas relations with Beijing, but Duterte has shown readiness to mend frosty ties with China . While Duterte has made critical remarks against the U.S., he has pointed out the benefits of nurturing friendly relations with 192 978419 nurturing friendly relations with Beijing, including a Chinese offer of financing railway projects in the Philippines. Dutertes rise has given China an opening to make inroads in one of Americas closest security allies. Last week, Duterte said his government stood ready 192 978443 make inroads in one of Americas closest security allies. Last week, Duterte said his government stood ready to talk to China if it gets a favorable ruling. When its favorable to us, lets talk, he said. We are not prepared to 192 978512 his countrys close ties with the U.S. and growing nationalist sentiment against Chinas actions. Jay Batongbacal, an expert on South China Sea issues at the state-run University of the Philippines, said the government should avoid revealing its cards ahead of 192 978558 you lose the leverage that you have. Left-wing activists protested at the Chinese consulate in metropolitan Manila yesterday, urging China to leave what they said were other countries territories. Were calling on our brothers in Southeast Asia that this call 192 978583 said were other countries territories. Were calling on our brothers in Southeast Asia that this call for a Chexit, or China exit, now is not only for Filipinos but for all to call on China to respect our territorial integrity, said 192 978597 this call for a Chexit, or China exit, now is not only for Filipinos but for all to call on China to respect our territorial integrity, said protest leader Mong Palatino. Experts say the outcome of the dispute could provide ammunition 192 978625 leader Mong Palatino. Experts say the outcome of the dispute could provide ammunition for other countries involved in disputes with China . Six governments have overlapping territorial claims in the South China Sea China, Vietnam, the Philippines, Taiwan, Malaysia and Brunei. In 192 978635 could provide ammunition for other countries involved in disputes with China. Six governments have overlapping territorial claims in the South China Sea China, Vietnam, the Philippines, Taiwan, Malaysia and Brunei. In addition, Chinas nine-dash line overlaps waters that are part 192 978637 ammunition for other countries involved in disputes with China. Six governments have overlapping territorial claims in the South China Sea China , Vietnam, the Philippines, Taiwan, Malaysia and Brunei. In addition, Chinas nine-dash line overlaps waters that are part of Indonesias 192 978668 nine-dash line overlaps waters that are part of Indonesias internationally recognized exclusive economic zone. This is a time for China not to keep pushing forward too aggressively because they could embolden Vietnam and Indonesia to file a case as well 192 978698 could embolden Vietnam and Indonesia to file a case as well, Glaser said. Regardless, the ruling is unlikely to stop China from continuing to pursue more effective control over the sea space and airspace of the South China Sea, Glaser said 192 978715 unlikely to stop China from continuing to pursue more effective control over the sea space and airspace of the South China Sea, Glaser said. Over the last few months, the U.S. has held combined exercises by two Navy aircraft carrier strike 192 978773 to assert its presence in the Western Pacific. Chinese state media have accused Washington of trying to turn the South China Sea into a powder keg and warned it not to underestimate Chinas determination to defend its territorial claims. Chinese warships 192 978848 seen at least in part responding to the U.S. presence. Theres a real game of nerves going on here with China perhaps assuming that the U.S. is bluffing and the U.S. hoping that China will actually not test American resolve, Australian 192 978861 game of nerves going on here with China perhaps assuming that the U.S. is bluffing and the U.S. hoping that China will actually not test American resolve, Australian National Universitys White said. Gillian Wong, Jim Gomez, AP A Tajik and a 192 979540 refugees from Hong Kong living in other locations numbered 33 at the end of 2015, with 79 pending cases. Mainland China had about 212,000 refugees abroad and more than 57,000 pending cases at the end of the year. For those seeking 192 979564 refugees abroad and more than 57,000 pending cases at the end of the year. For those seeking shelter in mainland China and Hong Kong, there were more than 300,000 and 133 people, respectively, at end-2015. Hong Kong is reviewing another 192 979728 area of residence is unable to afford them the same protection that they could obtain elsewhere. According to the South China Morning Post, scholars say that the number of asylum seekers from Hong Kong which has increased slightly may be a 192 981770 crude reserves, by at least a third to as little as 120,000 barrels per day. The countrys crude, pumped by China National Petroleum Corp., Malaysias Petroliam Nasional Bhd. and Indias Oil & Natural Gas Corp., is exported via a pipeline through its 192 981930 seen attacking opposition bases. Machars troops were still under attack yesterday, and the situation is deteriorating, Deng said. State-run China Central Television reported the deaths of the two Chinese troops serving with the United Nations peacekeeping mission via its Twitter 192 983333 make up for it by winning, say Michigans 16 and Ohios 18, or Wisconsins 10 and Pennsylvanias 20. MDT/AP CHINA has intensified the drumbeat of its opposition to an international tribunals ruling expected today that could threaten its expansive claims 192 983357 drumbeat of its opposition to an international tribunals ruling expected today that could threaten its expansive claims in the South China Sea. The Hague-based tribunal will decide on the 2013 case that challenges the so-called nine-dash line that 192 983378 Sea. The Hague-based tribunal will decide on the 2013 case that challenges the so-called nine-dash line that China uses to claim virtually the entire area. NORTH KOREA said yesterday it will end a diplomatic communication channel with the 192 983711 complaining about the shutdown, but the government maintains that the move is meant to ensure an orderly exam process. EU- CHINA European Union and Chinese leaders kick off a summit yesterday at a time of global uncertainty over Brexit and pressure 192 994827 Georgia.The five countries that imported the most Georgian wine in January-June 2016 were: Russia 10,198,085 bottles; Ukraine 2,286,977 bottles; China 1,884,665 bottles; Kazakhstan 1,764,286 bottles; Poland 1,070,454 bottles.Exports of Georgian wine increased to: China 148 percent (1,884,665 bottles); Belarus 96 192 994841 Russia 10,198,085 bottles; Ukraine 2,286,977 bottles; China 1,884,665 bottles; Kazakhstan 1,764,286 bottles; Poland 1,070,454 bottles.Exports of Georgian wine increased to: China 148 percent (1,884,665 bottles); Belarus 96 percent (462,547 bottles); Kyrgizstan 89 percent (149,666 bottles); Ukraine 82 percent (2,286,977 bottles); Estonia 192 994901 366 bottles); Poland 34 percent (1,070,454 bottles); Lithuania 31 percent (260,064 bottles); Canada 16 percent (96,300 bottles).The Agency noted China had moved from fourth to the third largest importer of Georgian wine, following Russia and Ukraine.The most popular Georgian wines 192 1008496 jensstoltenberg) Shell reports almost $9.5 billion in profits Newsweek: The biggest foreign threat to the U.S. is not Russia or China . It's the EU Australia to send 70 soldiers to UK to help train Ukrainian troops Scholz condemns Turkey's stance questioning 192 1009081 Shiraz will not go unanswered Turkey arrests doctor who called for investigation into chemical weapons use in northern Iraq Blinken: China has decided that the status quo in Taiwan is no longer acceptable Steven Mnuchin says China will face significant economic 192 1009097 in northern Iraq Blinken: China has decided that the status quo in Taiwan is no longer acceptable Steven Mnuchin says China will face significant economic downturn that will affect rest of world German government allows Chinese company to buy reduced stake 192 1009662 Many citizens have happily complied; the U.S. is the world's second-largest consumer of seafood, coming in second only to China [source: Oceana]. While that's great news in general, it comes with a word of caution: Rampant fish fraud is occurring 192 1009891 of the seafood Americans chow down on comes from foreign countries that often have lax aquaculture regulations. These include Canada, China , Ecuador, Indonesia, Thailand and Vietnam, with Thailand and Vietnam by far the worst offenders [sources: Lou, Oceana]. Fraudulent fish most 192 1012737 value and competitive advantage to leaders in the retail, high-tech, travel and hospitality, insurance and healthcare industries. (ANI-Newsvoir) China on Tuesday suffered a major diplomatic blow when an international tribunal ruled that it violated the Philippines rights in the 192 1012759 Tuesday suffered a major diplomatic blow when an international tribunal ruled that it violated the Philippines rights in the South China Sea. Beijing refused to accept the verdict, calling it "null and void". The Permanent Court of Arbitration in The Hague 192 1012781 Beijing refused to accept the verdict, calling it "null and void". The Permanent Court of Arbitration in The Hague accused China of interfering with the Philippines fishing and petroleum exploration, building artificial islands in the waters and failing to prevent Chinese 192 1012829 reports said. The tribunal held that fishermen from the Philippines had traditional fishing rights in Scarborough Shoal in the South China Sea, and that China had interfered with these rights by restricting their access. The court held that Chinese law enforcement 192 1012833 held that fishermen from the Philippines had traditional fishing rights in Scarborough Shoal in the South China Sea, and that China had interfered with these rights by restricting their access. The court held that Chinese law enforcement vessels unlawfully created a 192 1012869 enforcement vessels unlawfully created a serious risk of collision when they physically obstructed Philippine vessels in the region, the South China Morning Post reported. The South China Sea is a marginal sea that is part of the Pacific Ocean, encompassing an 192 1012875 risk of collision when they physically obstructed Philippine vessels in the region, the South China Morning Post reported. The South China Sea is a marginal sea that is part of the Pacific Ocean, encompassing an area from the Karimata and Malacca 192 1012910 area from the Karimata and Malacca Straits to the Straits of Taiwan, of around 3.5 million sq km. The South China Sea is a resource rich strategic waterway through which more than $5 trillion worth of global trade is shipped each 192 1012976 reefs. The tribunal's much-anticipated verdict demolished China's expansive claims and its historical nine-dash line in the disputed South China Sea. "There is no legal basis for China to claim historic rights to resources within the sea areas falling within 192 1012984 expansive claims and its historical nine-dash line in the disputed South China Sea. "There is no legal basis for China to claim historic rights to resources within the sea areas falling within the nine-dash line," the court said. "China 192 1013004 China to claim historic rights to resources within the sea areas falling within the nine-dash line," the court said. " China has violated the Philippines' sovereign rights with respect to its exclusive economic zone and continental shelf." China reacted angrily the 192 1013021 the court said. "China has violated the Philippines' sovereign rights with respect to its exclusive economic zone and continental shelf." China reacted angrily the ruling, saying it did not accept or recognize it. "The award is null and void and has 192 1013060 and has no binding force," the Foreign Ministry said. China's territorial sovereignty and maritime rights and interests in the South China Sea should under no circumstances be affected by such rulings, it said. Xinhua news agency issued a brief report reiterating 192 1013111 which Manila brought against Beijing. Beijing refused to participate in the case and has denounced it as a plot against China led by the US. Besides the Philippines, Vietnam, Malaysia, Brunei and Taiwan also have overlapping claims with China in the 192 1013129 plot against China led by the US. Besides the Philippines, Vietnam, Malaysia, Brunei and Taiwan also have overlapping claims with China in the South China Sea, one of the world's busiest trade routes. China, however, said it was ready to continue 192 1013133 by the US. Besides the Philippines, Vietnam, Malaysia, Brunei and Taiwan also have overlapping claims with China in the South China Sea, one of the world's busiest trade routes. China, however, said it was ready to continue to resolve the dispute 192 1013142 and Taiwan also have overlapping claims with China in the South China Sea, one of the world's busiest trade routes. China , however, said it was ready to continue to resolve the dispute peacefully by negotiation "on the basis of respecting historical 192 1013173 dispute peacefully by negotiation "on the basis of respecting historical facts and in accordance with international law". "Pending final settlement, China is also ready to ... enter into provisional arrangements of a practical nature, including joint development in relevant maritime areas, in 192 1013208 development in relevant maritime areas, in order to achieve win-win results and maintain peace and stability in the South China Sea." China said it respected the freedom of navigation and overflight enjoyed by all states in the South China Sea 192 1013210 relevant maritime areas, in order to achieve win-win results and maintain peace and stability in the South China Sea." China said it respected the freedom of navigation and overflight enjoyed by all states in the South China Sea ... "to ensure 192 1013227 South China Sea." China said it respected the freedom of navigation and overflight enjoyed by all states in the South China Sea ... "to ensure the safety of and the unimpeded access to the international shipping lanes" in the region. The ruling 192 1013255 the unimpeded access to the international shipping lanes" in the region. The ruling from the Hague was harsh on Beijing. China caused severe harm to the coral reef environment in the South China Sea, the court said. The Chinese authorities were 192 1013267 ruling from the Hague was harsh on Beijing. China caused severe harm to the coral reef environment in the South China Sea, the court said. The Chinese authorities were aware that Chinese fishermen had harvested endangered sea turtles, coral and giant 192 1013316 using methods that inflict severe damage on the coral reef environment, it said. The announcement of the ruling came as China and its main rival claimants went on high alert amid heightened tensions over the maritime disputes. --IANS mr/vd/rn 192 1016525 for zinc by 15 percent, as it boosted price expectations for the next year.Adding to the lift on Tuesday, some China steel mills were ordered to cut output. That sent Chinese steel futures up more than 3 percent at one point 192 1016577 1.8 percent to $4,833.50, adding to a 0.8 percent gain from the previous session.Metals have heated up partly on expectations China may roll out fresh stimulus measures to counteract uncertainty in some of its export markets.REUTERS RSD GC1644 -- (Reuters) -- C-1 192 1018698 12-21:24:01 (IANS) India today indirectly rejected China's contention that its disputes with the littoral states of South China Sea could not be settled under the UN Convention on Laws of the Sea (UNCLOS). ''As a State Party to 192 1018761 and oceans,'' Ministry of External Affairs said in a statement while reacting to today's ruling of an international tribunal that China had no exclusive rights over the South China Sea. ''India believes that States should resolve disputes through peaceful means without 192 1018769 a statement while reacting to today's ruling of an international tribunal that China had no exclusive rights over the South China Sea. ''India believes that States should resolve disputes through peaceful means without threat or use of force and exercise self 192 1018836 Permanent Court of Arbitration at the Hague that came on an appeal of the Philippines which has territorial dispute with China in the Sea. Beijing said that since the two countries had agreed to resolve the issue bilaterally, the Philippines had 192 1018892 the Laws of the Sea (UNCLOS). It said that China's territorial sovereignty and maritime rights and interests in the South China Sea shall under no circumstances be affected by the tribunal award. Questioning China's stand, India said it supported freedom of 192 1018941 on the principles of international law, as reflected notably in the UNCLOS. ''Sea lanes of communication passing through the South China Sea are critical for peace, stability, prosperity and development,'' the MEA said.UNI NAZ CJ RJ 2136 -- (UNI) -- C-1-1 192 1021340 DL0432-831161.Xml In 2010, then Secretary of State Hillary Clinton provoked outrage in Beijing when she pushed the South China Sea to the top of the regional and US security agendas.Now as an international court prepares to hand down a 192 1021400 her tough line on human rights and role in leading President Barack Obama's Asia "rebalancing", Clinton is well-known in China - but not well liked.While presidential rival Donald Trump has irritated Beijing with comments such as comparing the US trade deficit 192 1021422 not well liked.While presidential rival Donald Trump has irritated Beijing with comments such as comparing the US trade deficit with China to rape, he is largely an unknown quantity, a person who even privately officials shrug their shoulders over."Clinton will 192 1021484 what he stands for.China remembers clearly a 2010 Southeast Asian security summit in Hanoi, when Clinton waded into the South China Sea dispute, saying open access and legal solutions were a US "national interest" and "pivotal to regional security".In a 192 1021508 open access and legal solutions were a US "national interest" and "pivotal to regional security".In a strongly worded response, China stressed the South China Sea as one of its "core interests", putting the issue up there with Taiwan, Tibet and 192 1021512 solutions were a US "national interest" and "pivotal to regional security".In a strongly worded response, China stressed the South China Sea as one of its "core interests", putting the issue up there with Taiwan, Tibet and Xinjiang in terms of 192 1021563 not to be emboldened by US support - a line it has repeated ever since.An arbitration court hearing the dispute between China and the Philippines over the South China Sea is set to hand down its ruling on in the Dutch city 192 1021570 a line it has repeated ever since.An arbitration court hearing the dispute between China and the Philippines over the South China Sea is set to hand down its ruling on in the Dutch city of The Hague today. Legal experts expect 192 1021599 on in the Dutch city of The Hague today. Legal experts expect at least some substantive findings to go against China , which has vowed to ignore the ruling.STRENGTH, RESPECTChina's military, which is ramping up its presence in the South China Sea 192 1021618 against China, which has vowed to ignore the ruling.STRENGTH, RESPECTChina's military, which is ramping up its presence in the South China Sea as part of a major modernisation programme, is also watching the election closely."Hillary is very fierce when it 192 1021641 part of a major modernisation programme, is also watching the election closely."Hillary is very fierce when it comes to China ," a Chinese official close to the military establishment told Reuters.While the Chinese government has been largely quiet about the US 192 1021710 to Clinton's, who it described as an "old foreign policy hand" and important backer of the Asia-Pacific "pivot" that China considers a threat."As far as she's concerned, being tough on foreign policy is perhaps the best way to show 192 1021764 foreign policy adviser who worked with her in the State Department, told Reuters Clinton would remain tough on the South China Sea issue."She believes that we need to be very strong in terms of standing up to many of the 192 1021892 a Trump administration and the current administration or a Clinton administration is respect. The leaders of Russia, the leaders of China will respect Mr. Trump, will respect America because we will be strong economically, militarily and politically."UNKNOWN QUANTITYTrump may actually 192 1021917 will respect America because we will be strong economically, militarily and politically."UNKNOWN QUANTITYTrump may actually find some sympathy in China , even if he is seen as an unknown quantity."Who is Trump? We don't really know. We do know he 192 1021963 will be well received in some circles here," said the Chinese official with ties to the military, pointing to what China views as its war on terror in its Muslim-populated far western region of Xinjiang.China also views Trump as a 192 1022026 He's a businessman they think they'll be able to strike a deal with."Trump may also be less tough on China over human rights than Clinton, who has frequently clashed with Beijing on the issue.In 2011, Clinton said China was on 192 1022044 tough on China over human rights than Clinton, who has frequently clashed with Beijing on the issue.In 2011, Clinton said China was on a "fool's errand" to try to halt the march of freedom, while in 2012 she was deeply involved 192 1022075 march of freedom, while in 2012 she was deeply involved in efforts to get blind dissident Chen Guangcheng out of China after he fled to the US embassy in Beijing.Trump advisor Navarro said Clinton's record on human rights abuse was "sketchy 192 1022199 adviser to criticize Hillary's statement there when Trump himself has actually praised the Chinese for the Tiananmen massacre," Rosenberger said.Still, China is hoping that whoever wins they will understand that both countries need each other and will have to work closely 192 1022242 with ties to the Chinese leadership told Reuters, requesting anonymity."It is the most important bilateral relationship in the world. China needs the United States and vice versa," the source said. "We don't know who will be the lesser of two 192 1022718 AS1524 -- (Reuters) -- C-1-1-DL0387-831718.Xml The Philippines' foreign minister called for "restraint and sobriety" in the South China Sea today after an international arbitration court issued a decision favourable to Manila and condemned by Beijing."Our experts are 192 1022930 said in a statement. REUTERS RSD RK1533 -- (Reuters) -- C-1-1-DL0435-831802.Xml An arbitration court ruled today that China has no historic title over the waters of the South China Sea and that it has breached the sovereign rights 192 1022941 DL0435-831802.Xml An arbitration court ruled today that China has no historic title over the waters of the South China Sea and that it has breached the sovereign rights of the Philippines with its actions there, a long-awaited ruling 192 1023059 was formally commissioned at a naval base on the southern island province of Hainan, which has responsibility for the South China Sea."This award represents a devastating legal blow to China's jurisdictional claims in the South China Sea," Ian Storey, of 192 1023075 responsibility for the South China Sea."This award represents a devastating legal blow to China's jurisdictional claims in the South China Sea," Ian Storey, of Singapore's ISEAS Yusof Ishak Institute, told Reuters."China will respond with fury, certainly in terms of 192 1023087 blow to China's jurisdictional claims in the South China Sea," Ian Storey, of Singapore's ISEAS Yusof Ishak Institute, told Reuters." China will respond with fury, certainly in terms of rhetoric and possibly through more aggressive actions at sea."China claims most 192 1023105 told Reuters."China will respond with fury, certainly in terms of rhetoric and possibly through more aggressive actions at sea." China claims most of the energy-rich waters through which about 5 trillion dollars in ship-borne trade passes every year 192 1023154 also have claims.Finding for the Philippines on a number of issues, the panel said there was no legal basis for China to claim historic rights to resources within its so-called nine-dash line, which covers much of the South China 192 1023174 China to claim historic rights to resources within its so-called nine-dash line, which covers much of the South China Sea.It said China had interfered with traditional Philippine fishing rights at Scarborough Shoal, one of the hundreds of reefs and 192 1023177 historic rights to resources within its so-called nine-dash line, which covers much of the South China Sea.It said China had interfered with traditional Philippine fishing rights at Scarborough Shoal, one of the hundreds of reefs and shoals dotting the 192 1023351 fields and vital fishing grounds. It reflects the shifting balance of power in the 3.5 million sq km sea, where China has been expanding its presence by building artificial islands and dispatching patrol boats that keep Philippine fishing vessels away.The United 192 1023374 expanding its presence by building artificial islands and dispatching patrol boats that keep Philippine fishing vessels away.The United States and China often conduct military exercises in the area and regularly accuse each other of militarising the region."Our experts are studying 192 1023458 its respect for this milestone decision as an important contribution to the ongoing efforts in addressing disputes in the South China Sea." Japan said the ruling was legally binding and final.US diplomatic, military and intelligence officers said China's reaction to the 192 1023496 reaction to the court's decision will largely determine how other claimants, as well as the United States, respond.If, for example, China accelerates or escalates its military activities in the disputed area, the US and other nations will have little choice but 192 1023610 dollar, or more than 2 per cent, to 47.29 dollars per barrel at 1402 IST.The deep waters of the South China Basin between the Spratly and also-disputed Paracel Islands are the most direct shipping lane between northeast Asia's industrial hubs 192 1023632 between the Spratly and also-disputed Paracel Islands are the most direct shipping lane between northeast Asia's industrial hubs of China , Japan and South Korea and Europe and the Middle East.The case, brought by the Philippines in 2013, hinged on the 192 1023705 a boundary that is the basis for its 69-year-old claim to roughly 85 per cent of the South China Sea.The court has no power of enforcement, but a victory for the Philippines could spur Taiwan, Vietnam, Malaysia and Brunei 192 1024317 shipping markets reacted nervously today after an international arbitration court ruled against Beijing's claims across large swathes of the South China Sea, fuelling geopolitical tensions in the vital waterway.A tribunal in The Hague, Netherlands, found China had breached the sovereign rights 192 1024332 large swathes of the South China Sea, fuelling geopolitical tensions in the vital waterway.A tribunal in The Hague, Netherlands, found China had breached the sovereign rights of the Philippines and had no legal basis to its historic claims in the South 192 1024353 had breached the sovereign rights of the Philippines and had no legal basis to its historic claims in the South China Sea, a major shipping lane between Europe, the Middle East and Africa.The ruling will be seen as a victory by 192 1024384 and Africa.The ruling will be seen as a victory by other regional claimants such the Philippines and Vietnam, but with China rejecting the ruling and saying its military would defend its sovereign rights, nerves were on edge.Although shippers and oil traders 192 1024502 coming weeks," said Peter Hinchliffe, Secretary General of the International Chamber of Shipping in London.The deep waters of the South China Basin between the Spratly and also-disputed Paracel Islands are the most direct shipping lane between northeast Asia's industrial hubs 192 1024524 between the Spratly and also-disputed Paracel Islands are the most direct shipping lane between northeast Asia's industrial hubs of China , Japan and South Korea and Europe and the Middle East.The geography of the region offers few economically viable alternative routes 192 1024659 participants were more relaxed, however."It's just pure politics," Ralph Leszczynski, head of research at ship broker Banchero Costa said." China will simply ignore it, and it will not change in any way the reality on the ground. All there is 192 1024766 Kong marine marine insurance broker's Latitude Brokers.Neil Roberts, manager of marine underwriting at the Lloyd's Market Association, said the South China Sea is not listed by the LMA's joint war committee which highlights insurance hotspots."Unless it is there would be 192 1024840 any of the islands."REUTERS RSD BL1702 -- (Reuters) -- C-1-1-DL0435-832019.Xml Chinese Premier Li Keqiang said today China hoped for a "powerful" European Union and he had faith it would develop despite Britain's vote to leave."China firmly 192 1024859 today China hoped for a "powerful" European Union and he had faith it would develop despite Britain's vote to leave." China firmly supports the process of EU integration and believes that the EU's development will not stop, and furthermore is willing 192 1024901 see a stable, flourishing, and powerful EU," Li said during a summit of Chinese and European leaders."This suits EU- China cooperation, and also suits China's interests," Li said.The two-day China-EU summit, which began today, is the fist meetings 192 1024912 summit of Chinese and European leaders."This suits EU-China cooperation, and also suits China's interests," Li said.The two-day China -EU summit, which began today, is the fist meetings between Chinese and European Union leaders since the British vote to 192 1024959 23 referendum.European leaders have sought to allay Chinese fears that Britain's withdrawal, known as "Brexit", would harm economic ties between China and the EU and cause economic instability.Li said last month Brexit had increased uncertainty in the global economy and China 192 1024979 China and the EU and cause economic instability.Li said last month Brexit had increased uncertainty in the global economy and China wanted to see a united and stable EU.Relations between Britain and China have been warming over the past few years 192 1024991 had increased uncertainty in the global economy and China wanted to see a united and stable EU.Relations between Britain and China have been warming over the past few years and economic links have multiplied, in what both countries refer to as 192 1025063 of the European Council, stressed the importance of adhering to international rules when it comes to trade.The EU has criticised China for adopting what it sees as unfair policies to protect its companies while denying market access and equal treatment to 192 1025086 what it sees as unfair policies to protect its companies while denying market access and equal treatment to European companies. China denies that.Tusk also pointed to "differences of opinion" between China and the EU on human rights and the rule of 192 1025096 while denying market access and equal treatment to European companies. China denies that.Tusk also pointed to "differences of opinion" between China and the EU on human rights and the rule of law."I stress the importance for the European Union of 192 1025181 Xml The United States urged all parties to avoid provocative statements or actions after an arbitration court ruled today that China has no historic title over the waters of the South China Sea."The decision today by the Tribunal in the 192 1025192 or actions after an arbitration court ruled today that China has no historic title over the waters of the South China Sea."The decision today by the Tribunal in the Philippines-China arbitration is an important contribution to the shared goal 192 1025203 no historic title over the waters of the South China Sea."The decision today by the Tribunal in the Philippines- China arbitration is an important contribution to the shared goal of a peaceful resolution to disputes in the South China Sea 192 1025222 Philippines-China arbitration is an important contribution to the shared goal of a peaceful resolution to disputes in the South China Sea," State Department spokesman John Kirby said in a statement. He urged parties to comply with the legally binding ruling 192 1026830 business. HONG KONG, July 11 (Xinhua) -- The Permanent Court of Arbitration (PCA) in The Hague has no jurisdiction over South China Sea disputes between China and the Philippines, which unilaterally filed an arbitration case, a Hong Kong law expert said on 192 1026834 11 (Xinhua) -- The Permanent Court of Arbitration (PCA) in The Hague has no jurisdiction over South China Sea disputes between China and the Philippines, which unilaterally filed an arbitration case, a Hong Kong law expert said on Monday. Teresa Cheng, Chair 192 1026911 sides in the disputes should conduct negotiations prior to filing an arbitration, while the Philippines has not conducted negotiations with China . China and the ASEAN member states, including the Philippines, jointly signed the Declaration on the Conduct of Parties in the 192 1026912 in the disputes should conduct negotiations prior to filing an arbitration, while the Philippines has not conducted negotiations with China. China and the ASEAN member states, including the Philippines, jointly signed the Declaration on the Conduct of Parties in the South 192 1026933 and the ASEAN member states, including the Philippines, jointly signed the Declaration on the Conduct of Parties in the South China Sea (DOC), agreeing to solve disputes by peaceful means. "The DOC is still under implementation, therefore both the Philippines and 192 1026954 Sea (DOC), agreeing to solve disputes by peaceful means. "The DOC is still under implementation, therefore both the Philippines and China do not have the right to file an arbitration during this process," Cheng said, "From legal aspect, the PCA has 192 1027008 right steps." In addition, the sovereignty and territorial disputes are not under the jurisdiction of the UNCLOS, Cheng said, adding China has made related declaration excluding disputes concerning the above issues. Cheng also said a conference under the title of "Public 192 1028507 the Permanent Court of Arbitration in The Hague is set to announce its final decision Tuesday in territorial disputes between China and the Philippines. China has reiterated that it will neither accept nor recognize any award in the South China Sea 192 1028511 Arbitration in The Hague is set to announce its final decision Tuesday in territorial disputes between China and the Philippines. China has reiterated that it will neither accept nor recognize any award in the South China Sea arbitration unilaterally initiated by 192 1028526 between China and the Philippines. China has reiterated that it will neither accept nor recognize any award in the South China Sea arbitration unilaterally initiated by the Philippines. "You know our commitment to the Philippines is iron-clad. We're allies. We're 192 1029008 a message to Jargaltulga Erdenebat to congratulate him on his appointment as Mongolia's prime minister. In the message, Li said China and Mongolia, as close friendly neighbors, are currently witnessing the sustainable development of their comprehensive strategic partnership, with continuously deepening 192 1029034 neighbors, are currently witnessing the sustainable development of their comprehensive strategic partnership, with continuously deepening practical cooperation in various fields. China attaches great importance to its relations with Mongolia and is willing to make concerted efforts to promote bilateral ties, so 192 1031521 for Disease Control and Prevention said earlier. The mcr-1 gene was first isolated from food animals and humans in China in late 2015. Following that, scientists across the globe began searching for other bacteria containing the mcr-1 gene, and 192 1031587 retd) Nasser Khan Janjua, addresses a meeting of senior members of the core committee Pakistani think tank "101 Friends of China " in Islamabad, capital of Pakistan on July 11, 2016. A Pakistani strategic think tank passed a resolution on Monday to 192 1031619 strategic think tank passed a resolution on Monday to support China's stand over the Philippine-initiated arbitration on the South China Sea issue, calling for the international arbitral institutions to avoid being used as instrument for political purposes to fuel tensions 192 1031685 strategic think tank passed a resolution on Monday to support Chinas stand over the Philippine-initiated arbitration on the South China Sea issue, calling for the international arbitral institutions to avoid being used as instrument for political purposes to fuel tensions 192 1031736 conduct business strictly within its jurisdiction. Over 40 senior members of the core committee Pakistani think tank, 101 Friends of China , including famous law makers, retired judges of the Supreme Court of Pakistan, top lawyers, retired army generals, diplomats, intellectuals and 192 1031783 Pakistani capital of Islamabad and approved the resolution unanimously, expressing serious concerns over the escalation of tension in the South China Sea and alarm over the military buildup in the recent weeks in the region. Advisor to Pakistani Prime Minister on 192 1031842 great resolution. The U.S.-dominated uni-polar world is under threat that is why the U.S. wants to curtail rising China . The U.S. is well aware of that it will soon be taken over by China economically, so it is creating 192 1031857 U.S. wants to curtail rising China. The U.S. is well aware of that it will soon be taken over by China economically, so it is creating unrest around China, said Janjua. The Philippines filed a compulsory arbitration against China at The 192 1031865 is well aware of that it will soon be taken over by China economically, so it is creating unrest around China , said Janjua. The Philippines filed a compulsory arbitration against China at The Hague-based Permanent Court of Arbitration (PCA) in 192 1031875 over by China economically, so it is creating unrest around China, said Janjua. The Philippines filed a compulsory arbitration against China at The Hague-based Permanent Court of Arbitration (PCA) in 2013. China maintains that the tribunal has no jurisdiction over 192 1031887 Janjua. The Philippines filed a compulsory arbitration against China at The Hague-based Permanent Court of Arbitration (PCA) in 2013. China maintains that the tribunal has no jurisdiction over the case, which is in essence about territorial sovereignty and maritime delimitation 192 1031908 maintains that the tribunal has no jurisdiction over the case, which is in essence about territorial sovereignty and maritime delimitation. China , therefore, has made it clear it will not accept or get involved in those proceedings. Chairman of the think tank 192 1031945 of the think tank and Editor-in-Chief of Pakistans leading English daily Pakistan Observer, Zahid Malik, said The South China Sea and adjoining areas are being militarized by the U.S. It is cooking something bad in the region. We have 192 1032010 peacefully through negotiations. The resolution recognized China's declaration to defend its historical territory and fully endorsed the position taken by China on the South China Sea in regard to its sovereignty over Nansha Islands and the surrounding waters. A peaceful resolution 192 1032014 resolution recognized China's declaration to defend its historical territory and fully endorsed the position taken by China on the South China Sea in regard to its sovereignty over Nansha Islands and the surrounding waters. A peaceful resolution of disputes through bilateral 192 1032216 provocative pronouncements and actions, and to exercise utmost restraints and seek peaceful settlements through negotiations, the meeting also acknowledged that China is keen to promote common interests in keeping peace and freedom of navigation in the area and thus explore ways 192 1032257 to co-operate. PRAGUE, July 11 (Xinhua) -- Negotiations and goodwill are necessary to definitively solve the situation in the South China Sea, Czech expert, Prof. Oskar Krejci told Xinhua in an interview recently. Krejci is the director of the Institute of 192 1032318 Czechoslovakia. "Forced arbitration cannot be a rational solution," Krejci said. The Declaration on the Conduct of Parties in the South China Sea, which China signed in 2002, together with the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN), could be a start, he 192 1032321 cannot be a rational solution," Krejci said. The Declaration on the Conduct of Parties in the South China Sea, which China signed in 2002, together with the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN), could be a start, he indicated. In Article 192 1032428 permission to the third party to decide for them which of those two is right. The general rule, agreed by China and 30 other countries in signing the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea, stipulates that there cannot 192 1032460 the Law of the Sea, stipulates that there cannot be an arbitration case against territorial integrity. In this particular case, China has announced that they are refusing to participate in the arbitration initiated by the Philippines. "It is very difficult to 192 1034951 capital on May 26. Enditem (Xinhua photo) by Lan Xi, Lu Chengyi BERLIN, July 11 (Xinhua) -- Arbitration on the South China Sea initiated unilaterally by the Philippines is a possible abuse of international law, Cai Congyan, international law professor at Xiamen 192 1034997 Humboldt University told Xinhua here in a recent interview. Cai said: "The Philippines' unilateral request for arbitration on the South China Sea could be deemed as abuse of international law, at least not in good faith." He said China and ASEAN 192 1035015 the South China Sea could be deemed as abuse of international law, at least not in good faith." He said China and ASEAN countries including the Philippines have signed the Declaration on the Conduct of Parties in the South China Sea 192 1035034 said China and ASEAN countries including the Philippines have signed the Declaration on the Conduct of Parties in the South China Sea (DOC) in 2002 that includes a dispute settlement mechanism. However, the Philippines did not fully utilize the mechanism in 192 1035060 includes a dispute settlement mechanism. However, the Philippines did not fully utilize the mechanism in accordance with the Declaration. What China opposes is the unilateral initiation of arbitration by a concerned party in the South China Sea when the dispute settlement 192 1035075 accordance with the Declaration. What China opposes is the unilateral initiation of arbitration by a concerned party in the South China Sea when the dispute settlement mechanism under the Declaration is not fully made use of, Cai said. "In this case 192 1035189 case is obviously unjust. Therefore, the legitimacy of such a formation can hardly be guaranteed," said Cai. According to him, China excluded maritime delimitation from compulsory arbitration in a declaration made in 2006, in accordance with UNCLOS concerning the optional exceptions 192 1035234 the U.N. Convention, which means the arbitral tribunal has no jurisdiction on such issues. In the arbitration on the South China Sea, the tribunal held that the Philippines' "pretending" claims only refer to the interpretation of UNCLOS, only because the exempted 192 1035278 demarcation was not literally included in the Philippines' claims. "However, the interpretation of UNCLOS in this case involves disputes among China and other neighboring countries, including the Philippines, on maritime delimitation and islands sovereignty and maritime demarcation in the South China 192 1035298 China and other neighboring countries, including the Philippines, on maritime delimitation and islands sovereignty and maritime demarcation in the South China Sea," Cai said, adding that the arbitral tribunal in this case has misinterpreted the meaning of optional exceptions made by 192 1035319 Sea," Cai said, adding that the arbitral tribunal in this case has misinterpreted the meaning of optional exceptions made by China . Cai said negotiations were a legal obligation under the DOC. The Declaration was signed by multilateral parties including China and 192 1035338 by China. Cai said negotiations were a legal obligation under the DOC. The Declaration was signed by multilateral parties including China and other neighboring countries of the South China Sea and was repeatedly reiterated by leaders of the signatory countries in 192 1035346 obligation under the DOC. The Declaration was signed by multilateral parties including China and other neighboring countries of the South China Sea and was repeatedly reiterated by leaders of the signatory countries in their intergovernmental engagements over a long period of 192 1035418 and negotiation can better facilitate the settlement of disputes, especially sensitive ones between countries. "The arbitral tribunal on the South China Sea will not help solve the dispute," Cai said, "Such practice of the tribunal could worsen the dispute. The international 192 1035545 are "constructive ambiguities," which should have given some leeway with intent for various parties to reach agreements. However, the South China Sea arbitration represents an abuse of an incomplete system of international law, Cai said. MONTEVIDEO, July 11 (Xinhua) -- Uruguay said 192 1037787 marine and Antarctic science course, as part of an innovative university collaboration. Students from the highly regarded Ocean University of China (OUC) in Qingdao have travelled to Australia to begin the course at the University of Tasmania's Institute for Marine and 192 1037844 climate, the Southern Ocean and Antarctic environments, as well as its resources and impact on the global climate system. The China -Tasmania study relationship has been ongoing for a few years, with IMAS staff most recently having travelled to the Chinese 192 1038074 valuable boost for Tasmania's education ties with international universities in the future. "With more than 45,000 students, Ocean University of China is a major centre for oceanography and fisheries science in China and has taught 70 per cent of the country's 192 1038085 future. "With more than 45,000 students, Ocean University of China is a major centre for oceanography and fisheries science in China and has taught 70 per cent of the country's PhD graduates in those disciplines," he said. "Coming from China's premier 192 1038391 Ministry of Civil Affairs. Rain in the Yangtze River basin has left 161 dead with 61 people unaccounted for since China entered the flood season in March, according to the Yangtze River flood control headquarters. The casualties have mostly been caused 192 1038436 floods.As of Monday, 2.9 million people living in the basin had been evacuated. The Ministry of Civil Affairs and the China National Commission for Disaster Reduction have initiated a grade IV emergency response and have dispatched teams to guide and assist 192 1039198 a new May record, Statistics New Zealand said last month. For only the second time on record, tourist arrivals from China at 22,200 exceeded those from Australia at 20,200. The only other time when arrivals from China surpassed those from Australia 192 1039214 record, tourist arrivals from China at 22,200 exceeded those from Australia at 20,200. The only other time when arrivals from China surpassed those from Australia was February 2015. For the year ended May, national guest nights were up 5.3 percent from 192 1039262 HAGUE, July 12 (Xinhua) -- An arbitral tribunal with widely contested jurisdiction Tuesday will issue its final award on the South China Sea case unilaterally initiated by the Philippines. The Permanent Court of Arbitration (PCA), acting as the registry of the tribunal 192 1039312 be issued via e-mail to the Parties, along with an accompanying Press Release containing a summary of the Award." China has refused to participate in the proceedings and declared that it will never recognize the verdict, stressing that the tribunal 192 1039417 have also filed declarations of this kind. The government of former Philippine President Benigno Aquino III filed the arbitration against China in 2013, despite an agreement his country had reached with China on resolving their South China Sea disputes through bilateral 192 1039428 Philippine President Benigno Aquino III filed the arbitration against China in 2013, despite an agreement his country had reached with China on resolving their South China Sea disputes through bilateral negotiations. Although Manila asserted that its submissions do not concern territorial 192 1039433 filed the arbitration against China in 2013, despite an agreement his country had reached with China on resolving their South China Sea disputes through bilateral negotiations. Although Manila asserted that its submissions do not concern territorial sovereignty or maritime delimitation, the 192 1039538 stance on the arbitration case has drawn support from more than 60 countries and international organizations, insists that the South China Sea issue should be resolved through negotiations and consultations between the directly involved parties. Many in the Philippines share this 192 1039582 a former Philippine foreign affairs under-secretary for international economic relations, said the best thing for both the Philippines and China is to "sit down and talk." The country's new President Rodrigo Duterte also said he will pursue bilateral talks with 192 1039603 is to "sit down and talk." The country's new President Rodrigo Duterte also said he will pursue bilateral talks with China , adding he might explore possible joint exploration in the disputed South China Sea. Related: Backgrounder: A brief look at the 192 1039615 also said he will pursue bilateral talks with China, adding he might explore possible joint exploration in the disputed South China Sea. Related: Backgrounder: A brief look at the South China Sea arbitration case More countries voice support for China's stance 192 1039625 he might explore possible joint exploration in the disputed South China Sea. Related: Backgrounder: A brief look at the South China Sea arbitration case More countries voice support for China's stance on S. China Sea BEIJING, July 11 (Xinhua) -- More countries 192 1039638 Backgrounder: A brief look at the South China Sea arbitration case More countries voice support for China's stance on S. China Sea BEIJING, July 11 (Xinhua) -- More countries have voiced their support for China's position on the South China Sea issue 192 1039656 on S. China Sea BEIJING, July 11 (Xinhua) -- More countries have voiced their support for China's position on the South China Sea issue "despite pressure," a spokesperson for Chinese Foreign Ministry said here on Monday. Lu Kang's remarks at the ministry's 192 1039700 came after Cambodia reiterated on Saturday that the country would not support the arbitration court's upcoming decision over the South China Sea issue. Full story Commentary: U.S. should stop treating South China Sea as next Caribbean MEXICO CITY, July 10 (Xinhua 192 1039711 support the arbitration court's upcoming decision over the South China Sea issue. Full story Commentary: U.S. should stop treating South China Sea as next Caribbean MEXICO CITY, July 10 (Xinhua) -- The United States should stay away from the South China Sea 192 1039730 South China Sea as next Caribbean MEXICO CITY, July 10 (Xinhua) -- The United States should stay away from the South China Sea issue and avoid repeating its history of military intervention and political manipulation in the Caribbean in the past century 192 1039776 PCA) in The Hague will announce its award on Tuesday in an arbitration case filed unilaterally by the Philippines against China on disputes over the South China Sea. Full Story Commentary: U.S. cold-war mentality not solution to South China Sea 192 1039782 its award on Tuesday in an arbitration case filed unilaterally by the Philippines against China on disputes over the South China Sea. Full Story Commentary: U.S. cold-war mentality not solution to South China Sea issue BEIJING, July 9 (Xinhua) -- The 192 1039795 against China on disputes over the South China Sea. Full Story Commentary: U.S. cold-war mentality not solution to South China Sea issue BEIJING, July 9 (Xinhua) -- The South China Sea arbitration initiated by the Philippines and without China's consent is 192 1039804 Full Story Commentary: U.S. cold-war mentality not solution to South China Sea issue BEIJING, July 9 (Xinhua) -- The South China Sea arbitration initiated by the Philippines and without China's consent is a political farce. NANJING, July 12 (Xinhua) -- China's new 192 1039865 space missions later this year, was formally launched on Tuesday after a 60-day trial period. The vessel, designed by China , marks a new high for China's space tracking technology, said a statement. The construction of the ship started on Oct 192 1039926 25,000 tons. Capable of resisting strong typhoons, the ship can carry supplies to last for 100 days, the statement said. China boasts a fleet of seven Yuanwang space tracking ships, which have carried out some 70 expeditions and traveled more than 192 1040015 30 days. The Yuanwang-1 and Yuanwang-2 ships, China's first-generation space tracking vessels, were launched in 1979, making China the fourth country to master space tracking technology after the United States, Russia and France. BEIJING, July 12 (Xinhua) -- For 192 1040055 For years, the Philippines and Vietnam have built infrastructures on islands and reefs or even artificial islands in the South China Sea, in an attempt to consolidate their illegal occupation, justify their claims for "sovereignty" or exclusive economic zones and continental 192 1040109 of interviews and research to expose such illegal activities by the two nations. THE PHILIPPINES ILLEGALLY OCCUPIES, EXPANDS CHINA'S ISLANDS China has indisputable sovereignty over its South China Sea islands and their adjacent waters. However, after World War II ended and 192 1040116 illegal activities by the two nations. THE PHILIPPINES ILLEGALLY OCCUPIES, EXPANDS CHINA'S ISLANDS China has indisputable sovereignty over its South China Sea islands and their adjacent waters. However, after World War II ended and the Cold War began, the Philippines started 192 1040493 SEA Media reports said Vietnam started to reclaim land from the sea on its illegally seized islands in the South China Sea as early as the 1980s and the 1990s. It has expanded land reclamation in the past two years. Currently 192 1040526 land reclamation in the past two years. Currently, Vietnam has reclaimed land from the sea on more than 20 South China Sea islands and reefs, on which Vietnam has built a lot of infrastructures including harbor basins, an airstrip, missile positions 192 1041435 the formation of a new government in Mongolia, Chinese Ambassador to Mongolia Xing Haiming told Xinhua. Li's visit comes as China -Mongolia relations are facing important opportunities for development, Xing said. "It is expected to be a trip that carries on 192 1041477 past heritage and open up the future. The Mongolian people are eagerly looking forward to Li's visit." Xing said that China and Mongolia are good neighbors that share a 4,710-km border line and they upgraded bilateral ties to a comprehensive 192 1041569 normalization of bilateral relations in the 1990s, leaders of the two countries have held frequent meetings, Xing said, adding that China has always highlighted its respect for Mongolia's sovereignty and independence while Mongolia considers its relations with China as a top 192 1041586 said, adding that China has always highlighted its respect for Mongolia's sovereignty and independence while Mongolia considers its relations with China as a top priority. China has been Mongolia's biggest trade partner and main source of investment for many years, with 192 1041591 always highlighted its respect for Mongolia's sovereignty and independence while Mongolia considers its relations with China as a top priority. China has been Mongolia's biggest trade partner and main source of investment for many years, with Mongolia's trade with China accounting 192 1041610 priority. China has been Mongolia's biggest trade partner and main source of investment for many years, with Mongolia's trade with China accounting for more than 60 percent of its total foreign trade volume, Xing said. The two countries have set up 192 1041671 in bilateral trade by 2020. On people-to-people exchanges, Xing said that there were 1.5 million people traveling between China and Mongolia in 2015, among which 1 million Mongolians -- one third of its population -- visited China. A series of famous 192 1041687 million people traveling between China and Mongolia in 2015, among which 1 million Mongolians -- one third of its population -- visited China . A series of famous Chinese films and TV dramas translated in the Mongolian language, which China provided for free to 192 1041703 of its population -- visited China. A series of famous Chinese films and TV dramas translated in the Mongolian language, which China provided for free to Mongolia this year, have proven to be popular in the country, Xing said. With the Chinese 192 1041740 said. With the Chinese Culture Center in Ulan Bator and Confucius Institutes in Mongolia exerting positive influence, cultural exchanges between China and Mongolia have been active and the Mongolian people are having increasingly deeper feelings toward China, Xing said. Currently, China 192 1041756 influence, cultural exchanges between China and Mongolia have been active and the Mongolian people are having increasingly deeper feelings toward China , Xing said. Currently, China and Mongolia are accelerating the strategic synergy between China's Belt and Road Initiative and Mongolia's Steppe 192 1041760 China and Mongolia have been active and the Mongolian people are having increasingly deeper feelings toward China, Xing said. Currently, China and Mongolia are accelerating the strategic synergy between China's Belt and Road Initiative and Mongolia's Steppe Road plan and actively 192 1041811 win results and common development, the diplomat said, urging the two countries to explore new areas and space for cooperation. China in 2013 proposed to build the Silk Road Economic Belt, which links China with Europe through Central and Western Asia 192 1041824 explore new areas and space for cooperation. China in 2013 proposed to build the Silk Road Economic Belt, which links China with Europe through Central and Western Asia by inland routes, and the 21st-Century Maritime Silk Road connecting China with 192 1041843 links China with Europe through Central and Western Asia by inland routes, and the 21st-Century Maritime Silk Road connecting China with Southeast Asia, Africa and Europe by sea. The Belt and Road Initiative is aimed at promoting policy coordination, infrastructure 192 1041944 as ASEM celebrates the 20th anniversary of the birth of the dialogue mechanism. As Mongolia's good neighbor, friend and partner, China has provided support for Mongolia in hosting the ASEM summit, Xing said, adding that Premier Li's attendance at the summit 192 1041978 that Premier Li's attendance at the summit is the biggest political support for Mongolia and represents high-level bilateral ties. China will put forward a proposal to promote peaceful cooperation and common development of Asian and European countries at the summit 192 1042013 and European countries at the summit, he added. "I am convinced that Li's visit will yield fruits, push forward the China -Mongolia relations to a new height and contribute to guiding the Asia-Europe Meeting dialogue to a right path," Xing 192 1042037 a new height and contribute to guiding the Asia-Europe Meeting dialogue to a right path," Xing said. Related: Spotlight: China seeks to enhance Asia-Europe connectivity BEIJING, July 11 (Xinhua) -- China is expected to contribute more to the Asia-Europe 192 1042048 dialogue to a right path," Xing said. Related: Spotlight: China seeks to enhance Asia-Europe connectivity BEIJING, July 11 (Xinhua) -- China is expected to contribute more to the Asia-Europe Meeting (ASEM) by promoting greater relations between the two regions at 192 1043738 from the European country. Patrol vessel Haixun-21 arrives in Yongxing Island of Sansha City on the SouthChina Sea, south China , April 22, 2015. (Xinhua/Guo Qiuda) BERLIN, July 12 (Xinhua) -- Arbitration on the South China Sea initiated unilaterally by the 192 1043753 on the SouthChina Sea, south China, April 22, 2015. (Xinhua/Guo Qiuda) BERLIN, July 12 (Xinhua) -- Arbitration on the South China Sea initiated unilaterally by the Philippines is a possible abuse of international law, Cai Congyan, international law professor at Xiamen 192 1043799 Humboldt University told Xinhua here in a recent interview. Cai said: "The Philippines' unilateral request for arbitration on the South China Sea could be deemed as abuse of international law, at least not in good faith." He said China and ASEAN 192 1043817 the South China Sea could be deemed as abuse of international law, at least not in good faith." He said China and ASEAN countries including the Philippines have signed the Declaration on the Conduct of Parties in the South China Sea 192 1043836 said China and ASEAN countries including the Philippines have signed the Declaration on the Conduct of Parties in the South China Sea (DOC) in 2002 that includes a dispute settlement mechanism. However, the Philippines did not fully utilize the mechanism in 192 1043862 includes a dispute settlement mechanism. However, the Philippines did not fully utilize the mechanism in accordance with the Declaration. What China opposes is the unilateral initiation of arbitration by a concerned party in the South China Sea when the dispute settlement 192 1043877 accordance with the Declaration. What China opposes is the unilateral initiation of arbitration by a concerned party in the South China Sea when the dispute settlement mechanism under the Declaration is not fully made use of, Cai said. "In this case 192 1043991 case is obviously unjust. Therefore, the legitimacy of such a formation can hardly be guaranteed," said Cai. According to him, China excluded maritime delimitation from compulsory arbitration in a declaration made in 2006, in accordance with UNCLOS concerning the optional exceptions 192 1044036 the U.N. Convention, which means the arbitral tribunal has no jurisdiction on such issues. In the arbitration on the South China Sea, the tribunal held that the Philippines' "pretending" claims only refer to the interpretation of UNCLOS, only because the exempted 192 1044080 demarcation was not literally included in the Philippines' claims. "However, the interpretation of UNCLOS in this case involves disputes among China and other neighboring countries, including the Philippines, on maritime delimitation and islands sovereignty and maritime demarcation in the South China 192 1044100 China and other neighboring countries, including the Philippines, on maritime delimitation and islands sovereignty and maritime demarcation in the South China Sea," Cai said, adding that the arbitral tribunal in this case has misinterpreted the meaning of optional exceptions made by 192 1044121 Sea," Cai said, adding that the arbitral tribunal in this case has misinterpreted the meaning of optional exceptions made by China . Cai said negotiations were a legal obligation under the DOC. The Declaration was signed by multilateral parties including China and 192 1044140 by China. Cai said negotiations were a legal obligation under the DOC. The Declaration was signed by multilateral parties including China and other neighboring countries of the South China Sea and was repeatedly reiterated by leaders of the signatory countries in 192 1044148 obligation under the DOC. The Declaration was signed by multilateral parties including China and other neighboring countries of the South China Sea and was repeatedly reiterated by leaders of the signatory countries in their intergovernmental engagements over a long period of 192 1044220 and negotiation can better facilitate the settlement of disputes, especially sensitive ones between countries. "The arbitral tribunal on the South China Sea will not help solve the dispute," Cai said, "Such practice of the tribunal could worsen the dispute. The international 192 1044347 are "constructive ambiguities," which should have given some leeway with intent for various parties to reach agreements. However, the South China Sea arbitration represents an abuse of an incomplete system of international law, Cai said. BAGHDAD, July 12 (Xinhua) -- At least 192 1045497 It will be used for general ocean expedition missions, deep-sea engineering, rescue and salvage, underwater archaeology and film shooting. China began developing Rainbow Fish in 2014. It will be able to go much deeper than the Jiaolong submersible, which set 192 1045595 been held back by difficulties including high pressure and low temperatures. MANILA, July 12 (Xinhua) -- The tribunal handling the South China Sea arbitration case unilaterally initiated by the former Philippine government issued its final award on Tuesday, amid a global chorus 192 1045682 blatant disregard of historical facts and general international law, the tribunal denied China's long-standing historical rights in the South China Sea. Chinese President Xi Jinping, in a meeting with visiting European leaders on Tuesday, said that China will not accept 192 1045699 in the South China Sea. Chinese President Xi Jinping, in a meeting with visiting European leaders on Tuesday, said that China will not accept any proposition or action based on the award, and that China's territorial sovereignty and maritime interests in 192 1045722 accept any proposition or action based on the award, and that China's territorial sovereignty and maritime interests in the South China Sea will under no circumstances be affected by it. China has refused to participate in the proceedings, reiterating that the 192 1045732 that China's territorial sovereignty and maritime interests in the South China Sea will under no circumstances be affected by it. China has refused to participate in the proceedings, reiterating that the tribunal has no jurisdiction over the case, which is in 192 1045821 procedures. Some 30 other countries have also made similar exclusions. "The Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the People's Republic of China solemnly declares that the award is null and void and has no binding force. China neither accepts nor recognizes it 192 1045836 of the People's Republic of China solemnly declares that the award is null and void and has no binding force. China neither accepts nor recognizes it," the ministry said in a statement shortly after the award was announced. Describing the arbitration 192 1045882 the pretext of law, Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi said that by not participating in and not accepting the arbitration, China is upholding international law and regional rules. The Aquino administration filed the arbitration against China in 2013, despite the agreement 192 1045897 and not accepting the arbitration, China is upholding international law and regional rules. The Aquino administration filed the arbitration against China in 2013, despite the agreement his country had reached with China on resolving their disputes in the South China Sea 192 1045908 regional rules. The Aquino administration filed the arbitration against China in 2013, despite the agreement his country had reached with China on resolving their disputes in the South China Sea through bilateral negotiations. Although Manila asserted that its submissions do not 192 1045916 against China in 2013, despite the agreement his country had reached with China on resolving their disputes in the South China Sea through bilateral negotiations. Although Manila asserted that its submissions do not concern territorial sovereignty or maritime delimitation, the Philippine 192 1046043 system and the integrity of arbitration proceedings," he said. While rejecting the award, the Chinese Foreign Ministry also reiterated that China will continue to work with directly concerned countries to resolve the relevant disputes in the South China Sea through negotiations 192 1046060 also reiterated that China will continue to work with directly concerned countries to resolve the relevant disputes in the South China Sea through negotiations and consultations. In the latest count, more than 70 countries and international organizations, as well as over 192 1046136 as a primary instigator behind the arbitration case. The Chinese public has also kept a close eye on the South China Sea issue, standing firmly behind the government's resolve to safeguard China's sovereignty over the South China Sea Islands as well 192 1046152 eye on the South China Sea issue, standing firmly behind the government's resolve to safeguard China's sovereignty over the South China Sea Islands as well as its call for dialogue to settle the complicated disputes. The new Philippine president, Rodrigo Duterte 192 1046182 to settle the complicated disputes. The new Philippine president, Rodrigo Duterte, recently said that Manila is ready to talk to China even if the South China Sea arbitration tribunal rules in the Philippines' favor. China has said that the door of 192 1046187 The new Philippine president, Rodrigo Duterte, recently said that Manila is ready to talk to China even if the South China Sea arbitration tribunal rules in the Philippines' favor. China has said that the door of China-Philippines dialogue on the 192 1046196 Manila is ready to talk to China even if the South China Sea arbitration tribunal rules in the Philippines' favor. China has said that the door of China-Philippines dialogue on the South China Sea issue is always open, but it 192 1046203 even if the South China Sea arbitration tribunal rules in the Philippines' favor. China has said that the door of China -Philippines dialogue on the South China Sea issue is always open, but it will not negotiate with the Philippines on 192 1046209 arbitration tribunal rules in the Philippines' favor. China has said that the door of China-Philippines dialogue on the South China Sea issue is always open, but it will not negotiate with the Philippines on the basis of any ruling in 192 1046263 consultations should be carried out "on the basis of respecting historical facts and in accordance with international law." Noting that China has solved border issues with 12 of its 14 land neighbors with over 20,000 km of borderlines delineated and demarcated 192 1046295 with over 20,000 km of borderlines delineated and demarcated, Xu, the CASS scholar, said the record "is solid proof that China has been strictly law-abiding." China has been dealing with its border disputes on land in a very professional and 192 1046301 delineated and demarcated, Xu, the CASS scholar, said the record "is solid proof that China has been strictly law-abiding." China has been dealing with its border disputes on land in a very professional and thorough way, agreed Abraham Sofaer, a 192 1046355 shortsighted ... to assume that no hope exists for diplomacy on maritime disputes." Related: Backgrounder: A brief look at the South China Sea arbitration case More countries voice support for China's stance on S. China Sea BEIJING, July 11 (Xinhua) -- More countries 192 1046368 Backgrounder: A brief look at the South China Sea arbitration case More countries voice support for China's stance on S. China Sea BEIJING, July 11 (Xinhua) -- More countries have voiced their support for China's position on the South China Sea issue 192 1046386 on S. China Sea BEIJING, July 11 (Xinhua) -- More countries have voiced their support for China's position on the South China Sea issue "despite pressure," a spokesperson for Chinese Foreign Ministry said here on Monday. Lu Kang's remarks at the ministry's 192 1046430 came after Cambodia reiterated on Saturday that the country would not support the arbitration court's upcoming decision over the South China Sea issue. Full story Commentary: U.S. should stop treating South China Sea as next Caribbean MEXICO CITY, July 10 (Xinhua 192 1046441 support the arbitration court's upcoming decision over the South China Sea issue. Full story Commentary: U.S. should stop treating South China Sea as next Caribbean MEXICO CITY, July 10 (Xinhua) -- The United States should stay away from the South China Sea 192 1046460 South China Sea as next Caribbean MEXICO CITY, July 10 (Xinhua) -- The United States should stay away from the South China Sea issue and avoid repeating its history of military intervention and political manipulation in the Caribbean in the past century 192 1046506 PCA) in The Hague will announce its award on Tuesday in an arbitration case filed unilaterally by the Philippines against China on disputes over the South China Sea. Full Story Commentary: U.S. cold-war mentality not solution to South China Sea 192 1046512 its award on Tuesday in an arbitration case filed unilaterally by the Philippines against China on disputes over the South China Sea. Full Story Commentary: U.S. cold-war mentality not solution to South China Sea issue BEIJING, July 9 (Xinhua) -- The 192 1046525 against China on disputes over the South China Sea. Full Story Commentary: U.S. cold-war mentality not solution to South China Sea issue BEIJING, July 9 (Xinhua) -- The South China Sea arbitration initiated by the Philippines and without China's consent is 192 1046534 Full Story Commentary: U.S. cold-war mentality not solution to South China Sea issue BEIJING, July 9 (Xinhua) -- The South China Sea arbitration initiated by the Philippines and without China's consent is a political farce. HOUSTON, July 11 (Xinhua) -- More than 192 1046790 to normal traffic while some others, such as Main Street and Austin Street, will remain closed until further notice. FLASH: CHINA ISSUES STATEMENT, REAFFIRMING TERRITORIAL SOVEREIGNTY, MARITIME RIGHTS AND INTERESTS IN SOUTH CHINA SEA Related: Backgrounder: A brief look at the 192 1046802 Street, will remain closed until further notice. FLASH: CHINA ISSUES STATEMENT, REAFFIRMING TERRITORIAL SOVEREIGNTY, MARITIME RIGHTS AND INTERESTS IN SOUTH CHINA SEA Related: Backgrounder: A brief look at the South China Sea arbitration case More countries voice support for China's stance 192 1046812 STATEMENT, REAFFIRMING TERRITORIAL SOVEREIGNTY, MARITIME RIGHTS AND INTERESTS IN SOUTH CHINA SEA Related: Backgrounder: A brief look at the South China Sea arbitration case More countries voice support for China's stance on S. China Sea BEIJING, July 11 (Xinhua) -- More countries 192 1046825 Backgrounder: A brief look at the South China Sea arbitration case More countries voice support for China's stance on S. China Sea BEIJING, July 11 (Xinhua) -- More countries have voiced their support for China's position on the South China Sea issue 192 1046843 on S. China Sea BEIJING, July 11 (Xinhua) -- More countries have voiced their support for China's position on the South China Sea issue "despite pressure," a spokesperson for Chinese Foreign Ministry said here on Monday. Lu Kang's remarks at the ministry's 192 1046887 came after Cambodia reiterated on Saturday that the country would not support the arbitration court's upcoming decision over the South China Sea issue. Full story Commentary: U.S. should stop treating South China Sea as next Caribbean MEXICO CITY, July 10 (Xinhua 192 1046898 support the arbitration court's upcoming decision over the South China Sea issue. Full story Commentary: U.S. should stop treating South China Sea as next Caribbean MEXICO CITY, July 10 (Xinhua) -- The United States should stay away from the South China Sea 192 1046917 South China Sea as next Caribbean MEXICO CITY, July 10 (Xinhua) -- The United States should stay away from the South China Sea issue and avoid repeating its history of military intervention and political manipulation in the Caribbean in the past century 192 1046963 PCA) in The Hague will announce its award on Tuesday in an arbitration case filed unilaterally by the Philippines against China on disputes over the South China Sea. Full Story Commentary: U.S. cold-war mentality not solution to South China Sea 192 1046969 its award on Tuesday in an arbitration case filed unilaterally by the Philippines against China on disputes over the South China Sea. Full Story Commentary: U.S. cold-war mentality not solution to South China Sea issue BEIJING, July 9 (Xinhua) -- The 192 1046982 against China on disputes over the South China Sea. Full Story Commentary: U.S. cold-war mentality not solution to South China Sea issue BEIJING, July 9 (Xinhua) -- The South China Sea arbitration initiated by the Philippines and without China's consent is 192 1046991 Full Story Commentary: U.S. cold-war mentality not solution to South China Sea issue BEIJING, July 9 (Xinhua) -- The South China Sea arbitration initiated by the Philippines and without China's consent is a political farce. THE HAGUE, July 12 (Xinhua) -- The 192 1047016 the Philippines and without China's consent is a political farce. THE HAGUE, July 12 (Xinhua) -- The tribunal handling the South China Sea arbitration case unilaterally initiated by the former Philippine government issued its final award on Tuesday, amid a global chorus 192 1047088 its decisions, which sweepingly side with the claims filed by the administration of former Philippine President Benigno S. Aquino III. China has refused to participate in the proceedings, reiterating that the tribunal has no jurisdiction over the case, which is in 192 1047127 is in essence related to territorial sovereignty and maritime delimitation. "The Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the People's Republic of China solemnly declares that the award is null and void and has no binding force. China neither accepts nor recognizes it 192 1047142 of the People's Republic of China solemnly declares that the award is null and void and has no binding force. China neither accepts nor recognizes it," the ministry said in a statement shortly after the publication of the award. More than 192 1047219 which is widely considered as a primary instigator behind the arbitration case. Related: Backgrounder: A brief look at the South China Sea arbitration case More countries voice support for China's stance on S. China Sea BEIJING, July 11 (Xinhua) -- More countries 192 1047232 Backgrounder: A brief look at the South China Sea arbitration case More countries voice support for China's stance on S. China Sea BEIJING, July 11 (Xinhua) -- More countries have voiced their support for China's position on the South China Sea issue 192 1047250 on S. China Sea BEIJING, July 11 (Xinhua) -- More countries have voiced their support for China's position on the South China Sea issue "despite pressure," a spokesperson for Chinese Foreign Ministry said here on Monday. Lu Kang's remarks at the ministry's 192 1047294 came after Cambodia reiterated on Saturday that the country would not support the arbitration court's upcoming decision over the South China Sea issue. Full story Commentary: U.S. should stop treating South China Sea as next Caribbean MEXICO CITY, July 10 (Xinhua 192 1047305 support the arbitration court's upcoming decision over the South China Sea issue. Full story Commentary: U.S. should stop treating South China Sea as next Caribbean MEXICO CITY, July 10 (Xinhua) -- The United States should stay away from the South China Sea 192 1047324 South China Sea as next Caribbean MEXICO CITY, July 10 (Xinhua) -- The United States should stay away from the South China Sea issue and avoid repeating its history of military intervention and political manipulation in the Caribbean in the past century 192 1047370 PCA) in The Hague will announce its award on Tuesday in an arbitration case filed unilaterally by the Philippines against China on disputes over the South China Sea. Full Story Commentary: U.S. cold-war mentality not solution to South China Sea 192 1047376 its award on Tuesday in an arbitration case filed unilaterally by the Philippines against China on disputes over the South China Sea. Full Story Commentary: U.S. cold-war mentality not solution to South China Sea issue BEIJING, July 9 (Xinhua) -- The 192 1047389 against China on disputes over the South China Sea. Full Story Commentary: U.S. cold-war mentality not solution to South China Sea issue BEIJING, July 9 (Xinhua) -- The South China Sea arbitration initiated by the Philippines and without China's consent is 192 1047398 Full Story Commentary: U.S. cold-war mentality not solution to South China Sea issue BEIJING, July 9 (Xinhua) -- The South China Sea arbitration initiated by the Philippines and without China's consent is a political farce. TOKYO, July 12, 2016 (Xinhua) -- Li 192 1047423 the Philippines and without China's consent is a political farce. TOKYO, July 12, 2016 (Xinhua) -- Li Zhaoxing, President of the China Public Diplomacy Association and former Chinese foreign minister, speaks at a forum commemorating the 150th birth anniversary of Sun Yat 192 1047483 great forerunner of China's democratic revolution, was held in Tokyo Tuesday, with a number of celebrated politicians and scholars from China and Japan attending. (Xinhua/Ma Ping) TOKYO, July 12 (Xinhua) -- A forum commemorating the 150th birth anniversary of Sun Yat 192 1047526 great forerunner of China's democratic revolution, was held in Tokyo Tuesday, with a number of celebrated politicians and scholars from China and Japan attending. The forum, with the theme "Sun Yat-sen and the future of the Asian Community of Common 192 1047581 to the current world, and exploring ways to build the Asian Community of Common Destiny. Li Zhaoxing, President of the China Public Diplomacy Association and former Chinese foreign minister, made a keynote speech at the forum, pointing out that Sun's ideal 192 1047682 Asian Community of Common Destiny was also a lifetime goal of Sun's," he said. Liu Shaobin, temporary acting ambassador of China to Japan, pointed out that Sun had fought in his life for revitalizing China and achieving national unity. "Through reviewing 192 1047696 Liu Shaobin, temporary acting ambassador of China to Japan, pointed out that Sun had fought in his life for revitalizing China and achieving national unity. "Through reviewing his revolutionary ideals and practices, we could get a deeper understanding of the historical 192 1047820 the friendship between Chinese and Japanese people," he said. Yasuo Fukuda, former Japanese Prime Minister, said that the relationship between China and Japan, as well as the status of world affairs nowadays, were different from Sun's days, but "Sun's ideals, including 192 1047936 help promote the peace and development of our countries as well as of Asia." The forum was co-sponsored by China Public Diplomacy Association and Japan Sun Yat-sen Cultural Foundation. JUBA, July 12, 2016 (Xinhua) -- UN peacekeepers help South Sudan 192 1049093 United States in 2012, has yet to make comments. by Xinhua Writer Jiang Li BEIJING, July 12 (Xinhua) -- The South China Sea arbitration came to an end with an arbitral tribunal in The Hague issuing an award on Tuesday, but the 192 1049153 deliberate proceedings circumventing regular arbitration rules, the tribunal undermines international law and sets a bad example for settling sovereign disputes. China has reiterated its stance of non-participation in and non-acceptance of the arbitration. To fully respect international law and 192 1049175 reiterated its stance of non-participation in and non-acceptance of the arbitration. To fully respect international law and justice, China will never recognize the verdict and never be "forced" into accepting it. The former Philippine government and the United States 192 1049206 accepting it. The former Philippine government and the United States behind it have conspired for a long time to blackmail China regarding its historic rights to the South China Sea, but to do it through a tribunal that tramples on international 192 1049214 United States behind it have conspired for a long time to blackmail China regarding its historic rights to the South China Sea, but to do it through a tribunal that tramples on international justice goes too far. For starters, Manila broke 192 1049250 far. For starters, Manila broke its own commitment made in the Declaration on the Conduct of Parties in the South China Sea in 2002, which was signed between China and members of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) to settle 192 1049258 made in the Declaration on the Conduct of Parties in the South China Sea in 2002, which was signed between China and members of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) to settle disputes through consultation and negotiation. Without consulting with 192 1049279 and members of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) to settle disputes through consultation and negotiation. Without consulting with China over the means of dispute settlement, the former Philippine government unilaterally filed a compulsory arbitration against China in 2013. Despite 192 1049296 Without consulting with China over the means of dispute settlement, the former Philippine government unilaterally filed a compulsory arbitration against China in 2013. Despite Manila's claim to seek a verdict over the status and maritime entitlements of relevant features in the 192 1049399 warplanes and holding military maneuvers, the United States has spared no efforts to stir up the waters of the South China Sea with its so-called "Pivot to Asia" strategy. Meanwhile, Japan is an accomplice that attempted to hijack the Group 192 1049428 strategy. Meanwhile, Japan is an accomplice that attempted to hijack the Group of Seven meeting in April with the South China Sea issue as part of its efforts to serve its audacious ambitions. The arbitration has only escalated tensions in the 192 1049495 worrying than the dispute itself. The new Philippine President Rodrigo Duterte has expressed the desire to engage in dialogue with China on the South China Sea issue, which is a welcomed sign. Under the dual-track approach initially proposed by ASEAN 192 1049499 itself. The new Philippine President Rodrigo Duterte has expressed the desire to engage in dialogue with China on the South China Sea issue, which is a welcomed sign. Under the dual-track approach initially proposed by ASEAN, China and the Philippines 192 1049516 on the South China Sea issue, which is a welcomed sign. Under the dual-track approach initially proposed by ASEAN, China and the Philippines could negotiate in line with international law and get bilateral ties back on track. It's high time 192 1049559 an end to this farce that has dragged on for too long. Related: Backgrounder: A brief look at the South China Sea arbitration case Full text of statement of China's Foreign Ministry on award of South China Sea arbitration initiated by 192 1049575 look at the South China Sea arbitration case Full text of statement of China's Foreign Ministry on award of South China Sea arbitration initiated by Philippines BEIJING, July 12 (Xinhua) -- Following is the full text of the Statement of the Ministry 192 1049604 Xinhua) -- Following is the full text of the Statement of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the People's Republic of China on the Award of 12 July 2016 of the Arbitral Tribunal in the South China Sea Arbitration Established at the 192 1049619 of the People's Republic of China on the Award of 12 July 2016 of the Arbitral Tribunal in the South China Sea Arbitration Established at the Request of the Republic of the Philippines issued on Tuesday. Full story Full text of 192 1049654 Tuesday. Full story Full text of Chinese gov't statement on China's territorial sovereignty and maritime rights and interests in S. China Sea BEIJING, July 12 (Xinhua) -- Following is the full text of a statement of the Chinese government on China's territorial 192 1049684 text of a statement of the Chinese government on China's territorial sovereignty and maritime rights and interests in the South China Sea issued on Tuesday. Full story More countries voice support for China's stance on S. China Sea BEIJING, July 11 192 1049700 interests in the South China Sea issued on Tuesday. Full story More countries voice support for China's stance on S. China Sea BEIJING, July 11 (Xinhua) -- More countries have voiced their support for China's position on the South China Sea issue 192 1049718 on S. China Sea BEIJING, July 11 (Xinhua) -- More countries have voiced their support for China's position on the South China Sea issue "despite pressure," a spokesperson for Chinese Foreign Ministry said here on Monday. Lu Kang's remarks at the ministry's 192 1049762 came after Cambodia reiterated on Saturday that the country would not support the arbitration court's upcoming decision over the South China Sea issue. Full story Commentary: U.S. should stop treating South China Sea as next Caribbean MEXICO CITY, July 10 (Xinhua 192 1049773 support the arbitration court's upcoming decision over the South China Sea issue. Full story Commentary: U.S. should stop treating South China Sea as next Caribbean MEXICO CITY, July 10 (Xinhua) -- The United States should stay away from the South China Sea 192 1049792 South China Sea as next Caribbean MEXICO CITY, July 10 (Xinhua) -- The United States should stay away from the South China Sea issue and avoid repeating its history of military intervention and political manipulation in the Caribbean in the past century 192 1049838 PCA) in The Hague will announce its award on Tuesday in an arbitration case filed unilaterally by the Philippines against China on disputes over the South China Sea. Full Story Commentary: U.S. cold-war mentality not solution to South China Sea 192 1049844 its award on Tuesday in an arbitration case filed unilaterally by the Philippines against China on disputes over the South China Sea. Full Story Commentary: U.S. cold-war mentality not solution to South China Sea issue BEIJING, July 9 (Xinhua) -- The 192 1049857 against China on disputes over the South China Sea. Full Story Commentary: U.S. cold-war mentality not solution to South China Sea issue BEIJING, July 9 (Xinhua) -- The South China Sea arbitration initiated by the Philippines and without China's consent is 192 1049866 Full Story Commentary: U.S. cold-war mentality not solution to South China Sea issue BEIJING, July 9 (Xinhua) -- The South China Sea arbitration initiated by the Philippines and without China's consent is a political farce. South Sudan Ambassador to Kenya Chol 192 1050613 is working assiduously to alleviate poverty, a primary breeder of conditions that lead to human trafficking. BEIJING, July 12 (Xinhua) -- China will train village teachers to teach a broader variety of subjects to cover for a shortage of teaching staff, said 192 1050675 facing village schools was the insufficient number of teachers, particularly of music, physical education, art, foreign languages and computer science. China wants versatile teachers who will be able to perform multiple roles, just like general practitioners in the medical field, Liu 192 1050987 BEIJING, July 12 (Xinhua) -- Chinese government on Tuesday refused to recognize the award by an arbitral tribunal on the South China Sea, insisting that bilateral negotiations should settle the dispute. President Xi Jinping said China's territorial sovereignty and maritime interests in 192 1051010 that bilateral negotiations should settle the dispute. President Xi Jinping said China's territorial sovereignty and maritime interests in the South China Sea will not be affected by the award in any circumstances. In a press release accompanying the 479-page award 192 1051286 which show the disputed waters and islands as Chinese territory. Victor Gao, a current affairs commentator and director of the China National Association of International Studies, told Xinhua that the establishing of the tribunal was a serious breach of the United 192 1051368 he said. The arbitration and the out-of-bad-faith dramatization and political manipulation that ensued have putt the South China Sea issue to a dangerous situation, with growing tension and confrontation, Wang Yi said. It is detrimental to peace and 192 1051402 said. It is detrimental to peace and stability in the region, and it does not serves the common interests of China and the Philippines, countries in the region or the wider international community, he said. OUTCRY AT HOME, ABROAD The award 192 1051510 that waters that we consider part of our home. No court can change that," he said. On social media "South China Sea arbitration" is drawing disappointment and anger. "I will firmly stand by my country. Not a slice of China's territory 192 1051564 and some other countries meddling in the issue and exacerbating the situation. "Please don't make a mess in the South China Sea under the name of doing good. It is our territory, not your business," said "Huahua_Gloria." Taiwan said Tuesday that 192 1051619 legally binding." So far more than 60 countries have publicly voiced support for China's stance. When co-chairing the 18th China -EU Summit on Tuesday, Chinese Premier Li Keqiang said by not accepting nor recognizing the award, China is in fact 192 1051636 chairing the 18th China-EU Summit on Tuesday, Chinese Premier Li Keqiang said by not accepting nor recognizing the award, China is in fact safeguarding the international law. Li called on the European Union to maintain an objective stance and neutrality 192 1051668 European Union to maintain an objective stance and neutrality on the issue. THE RIGHT WAY The Foreign Ministry stressed that China does not accept any third party settlement nor any imposed solution. To resolve the disputes, China will continue to work 192 1051684 Foreign Ministry stressed that China does not accept any third party settlement nor any imposed solution. To resolve the disputes, China will continue to work with states directly concerned through negotiations on the basis of historical facts and international law, it 192 1051706 continue to work with states directly concerned through negotiations on the basis of historical facts and international law, it said. " China respects and upholds freedom of navigation and overflight enjoyed by all states under international law in the South China Sea 192 1051725 said. "China respects and upholds freedom of navigation and overflight enjoyed by all states under international law in the South China Sea, and stays ready to work with other coastal states and the international community to ensure the safety of and 192 1051766 the unimpeded access to international shipping lanes," read a separate missive "Statement of the Government of the People's Republic of China on China's Territorial Sovereignty and Maritime Rights and Interests in the South China Sea". Also on Tuesday, China tested two 192 1051779 the Government of the People's Republic of China on China's Territorial Sovereignty and Maritime Rights and Interests in the South China Sea". Also on Tuesday, China tested two new airports on the Nansha Islands, adding more landing choices for flights across 192 1051784 Republic of China on China's Territorial Sovereignty and Maritime Rights and Interests in the South China Sea". Also on Tuesday, China tested two new airports on the Nansha Islands, adding more landing choices for flights across the South China Sea. The 192 1051802 on Tuesday, China tested two new airports on the Nansha Islands, adding more landing choices for flights across the South China Sea. The airports are to facilitate transportation, emergency rescue and medical services for people on the islands. A Cessna CE 192 1051835 for people on the islands. A Cessna CE-680 from the flight inspection center of the Civil Aviation Administration of China flew between the new airports on the Meiji and Zhubi reefs. Making his remarks before the arbitration award, Yang Yujun 192 1051942 was a routine matter in line with the military's annual exercise plan. Related: Backgrounder: A brief look at the South China Sea arbitration case Full text of statement of China's Foreign Ministry on award of South China Sea arbitration initiated by 192 1051958 look at the South China Sea arbitration case Full text of statement of China's Foreign Ministry on award of South China Sea arbitration initiated by Philippines BEIJING, July 12 (Xinhua) -- Following is the full text of the Statement of the Ministry 192 1051987 Xinhua) -- Following is the full text of the Statement of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the People's Republic of China on the Award of 12 July 2016 of the Arbitral Tribunal in the South China Sea Arbitration Established at the 192 1052002 of the People's Republic of China on the Award of 12 July 2016 of the Arbitral Tribunal in the South China Sea Arbitration Established at the Request of the Republic of the Philippines issued on Tuesday. Full story Full text of 192 1052037 Tuesday. Full story Full text of Chinese gov't statement on China's territorial sovereignty and maritime rights and interests in S. China Sea BEIJING, July 12 (Xinhua) -- Following is the full text of a statement of the Chinese government on China's territorial 192 1052067 text of a statement of the Chinese government on China's territorial sovereignty and maritime rights and interests in the South China Sea issued on Tuesday. Full story More countries voice support for China's stance on S. China Sea BEIJING, July 11 192 1052083 interests in the South China Sea issued on Tuesday. Full story More countries voice support for China's stance on S. China Sea BEIJING, July 11 (Xinhua) -- More countries have voiced their support for China's position on the South China Sea issue 192 1052101 on S. China Sea BEIJING, July 11 (Xinhua) -- More countries have voiced their support for China's position on the South China Sea issue "despite pressure," a spokesperson for Chinese Foreign Ministry said here on Monday. Lu Kang's remarks at the ministry's 192 1052145 came after Cambodia reiterated on Saturday that the country would not support the arbitration court's upcoming decision over the South China Sea issue. Full story Commentary: U.S. should stop treating South China Sea as next Caribbean MEXICO CITY, July 10 (Xinhua 192 1052156 support the arbitration court's upcoming decision over the South China Sea issue. Full story Commentary: U.S. should stop treating South China Sea as next Caribbean MEXICO CITY, July 10 (Xinhua) -- The United States should stay away from the South China Sea 192 1052175 South China Sea as next Caribbean MEXICO CITY, July 10 (Xinhua) -- The United States should stay away from the South China Sea issue and avoid repeating its history of military intervention and political manipulation in the Caribbean in the past century 192 1052221 PCA) in The Hague will announce its award on Tuesday in an arbitration case filed unilaterally by the Philippines against China on disputes over the South China Sea. Full Story Commentary: U.S. cold-war mentality not solution to South China Sea 192 1052227 its award on Tuesday in an arbitration case filed unilaterally by the Philippines against China on disputes over the South China Sea. Full Story Commentary: U.S. cold-war mentality not solution to South China Sea issue BEIJING, July 9 (Xinhua) -- The 192 1052240 against China on disputes over the South China Sea. Full Story Commentary: U.S. cold-war mentality not solution to South China Sea issue BEIJING, July 9 (Xinhua) -- The South China Sea arbitration initiated by the Philippines and without China's consent is 192 1052249 Full Story Commentary: U.S. cold-war mentality not solution to South China Sea issue BEIJING, July 9 (Xinhua) -- The South China Sea arbitration initiated by the Philippines and without China's consent is a political farce. MADRID, July 12 (Xinhua) -- Acting Spanish 192 1053003 The journey is an important step in our efforts to take on the Mariana Trench," said Fang. Sixteen scientists from China and Papua New Guinea will work on board the ship and take part in exploration of the trench, which is 192 1053117 miles. It will be used for general ocean expeditions, deep-sea engineering, rescue and salvage, underwater archaeology and film shooting. China began developing Rainbow Fish in 2014. It will be able to go much deeper than the Jiaolong submersible, which set 192 1053529 political solution as soon as possible, with the target date of August 1 still in play. HAIKOU, July 12 (Xinhua) -- China tested two new airports on the Nansha Islands on Tuesday, adding more landing choices for flights across the South China 192 1053549 China tested two new airports on the Nansha Islands on Tuesday, adding more landing choices for flights across the South China Sea. A Cessna CE-680 airplane from the Flight Inspection Center of the Civil Aviation Administration of China flew between 192 1053567 the South China Sea. A Cessna CE-680 airplane from the Flight Inspection Center of the Civil Aviation Administration of China flew between the new airports on the Meiji and Zhubi reefs. The two airports are capable of handling civil aviation 192 1053611 facilitate transportation, emergency rescue and medical services for people on the islands. Related: Backgrounder: A brief look at the South China Sea arbitration case Full text of statement of China's Foreign Ministry on award of South China Sea arbitration initiated by 192 1053627 look at the South China Sea arbitration case Full text of statement of China's Foreign Ministry on award of South China Sea arbitration initiated by Philippines BEIJING, July 12 (Xinhua) -- Following is the full text of the Statement of the Ministry 192 1053656 Xinhua) -- Following is the full text of the Statement of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the People's Republic of China on the Award of 12 July 2016 of the Arbitral Tribunal in the South China Sea Arbitration Established at the 192 1053671 of the People's Republic of China on the Award of 12 July 2016 of the Arbitral Tribunal in the South China Sea Arbitration Established at the Request of the Republic of the Philippines issued on Tuesday. Full story Full text of 192 1053706 Tuesday. Full story Full text of Chinese gov't statement on China's territorial sovereignty and maritime rights and interests in S. China Sea BEIJING, July 12 (Xinhua) -- Following is the full text of a statement of the Chinese government on China's territorial 192 1053736 text of a statement of the Chinese government on China's territorial sovereignty and maritime rights and interests in the South China Sea issued on Tuesday. Full story More countries voice support for China's stance on S. China Sea BEIJING, July 11 192 1053752 interests in the South China Sea issued on Tuesday. Full story More countries voice support for China's stance on S. China Sea BEIJING, July 11 (Xinhua) -- More countries have voiced their support for China's position on the South China Sea issue 192 1053770 on S. China Sea BEIJING, July 11 (Xinhua) -- More countries have voiced their support for China's position on the South China Sea issue "despite pressure," a spokesperson for Chinese Foreign Ministry said here on Monday. Lu Kang's remarks at the ministry's 192 1053814 came after Cambodia reiterated on Saturday that the country would not support the arbitration court's upcoming decision over the South China Sea issue. Full story Commentary: U.S. should stop treating South China Sea as next Caribbean MEXICO CITY, July 10 (Xinhua 192 1053825 support the arbitration court's upcoming decision over the South China Sea issue. Full story Commentary: U.S. should stop treating South China Sea as next Caribbean MEXICO CITY, July 10 (Xinhua) -- The United States should stay away from the South China Sea 192 1053844 South China Sea as next Caribbean MEXICO CITY, July 10 (Xinhua) -- The United States should stay away from the South China Sea issue and avoid repeating its history of military intervention and political manipulation in the Caribbean in the past century 192 1053890 PCA) in The Hague will announce its award on Tuesday in an arbitration case filed unilaterally by the Philippines against China on disputes over the South China Sea. Full Story Commentary: U.S. cold-war mentality not solution to South China Sea 192 1053896 its award on Tuesday in an arbitration case filed unilaterally by the Philippines against China on disputes over the South China Sea. Full Story Commentary: U.S. cold-war mentality not solution to South China Sea issue BEIJING, July 9 (Xinhua) -- The 192 1053909 against China on disputes over the South China Sea. Full Story Commentary: U.S. cold-war mentality not solution to South China Sea issue BEIJING, July 9 (Xinhua) -- The South China Sea arbitration initiated by the Philippines and without China's consent is 192 1053918 Full Story Commentary: U.S. cold-war mentality not solution to South China Sea issue BEIJING, July 9 (Xinhua) -- The South China Sea arbitration initiated by the Philippines and without China's consent is a political farce. BEIJING, July 12 (Xinhua) -- While many 192 1053968 Pengyuan sees the country as a huge opportunity. Two year ago, Li co-founded ubmall.mn, the first online marketplace for China -Mongolia trade. "At the beginning, there were just a handful of transactions every day.Now, on average, we handle 20,000 parcels 192 1054074 of 2016, 1,745 standard containers passed through Erenhot Port, up 150 percent year on year, along the 10,000-km long China -Europe rail route. To facilitate transportation, Erenhot Port, the largest one between China and Mongolia, has streamlined procedures and shortened 192 1054087 on year, along the 10,000-km long China-Europe rail route. To facilitate transportation, Erenhot Port, the largest one between China and Mongolia, has streamlined procedures and shortened the time it takes for freight to be processed and wait at the 192 1054109 Mongolia, has streamlined procedures and shortened the time it takes for freight to be processed and wait at the port. China has begun constructing the first unified standard railway to Mongolia, which will be 1,435 mm wide, rather than the Mongolian 192 1054159 shipments between the two countries. The line will pass through Inner Mongolia's Ceke, the second largest port of entry between China and Mongolia. Burgeoning commerce and construction has been noted since China proposed a trilateral "economic corridor" in 2014. The corridor 192 1054170 Mongolia's Ceke, the second largest port of entry between China and Mongolia. Burgeoning commerce and construction has been noted since China proposed a trilateral "economic corridor" in 2014. The corridor will align China's Silk Road Economic Belt initiative with Mongolia's Prairie 192 1054208 with Mongolia's Prairie Road program and Russia's transcontinental rail plan. This June in Tashkent, Uzbekistan, a development plan on the China -Mongolia-Russia economic corridor was inked, which is expected to boost transportation connectivity and economic cooperation. Premier Li Keqiang will 192 1054373 Gao Shumao, China's former ambassador to Mongolia. "The connection of the two strategies is vital to Mongolia's development and the China -Mongolia-Russia economic corridor," said Gao. He said there was plenty of potential to collaborate on road and rail projects 192 1055066 We will not stop until we will have found those responsible for the accident," he said. YINCHUAN, July 12 (Xinhua) -- China on Monday afternoon started a military drill at an unidentified training base in the northwest, with army units from different 192 1055099 in the northwest, with army units from different theaters. The nine-day drill is the first cross-theater drill since China established a new command system in January. Artillery from the 31st Army Group of the Eastern Theater Command joined the 192 1055223 Premier Zhang Gaoli (R) holds talks with First Deputy Prime Minister of Kazakhstan Bakytzhan Sagintayev during a meeting of the China -Kazakhstan Cooperation Committee in Beijing, capital of China, July 12, 2016. Zhang and Sagintayev are co-chairs of the meeting 192 1055231 Deputy Prime Minister of Kazakhstan Bakytzhan Sagintayev during a meeting of the China-Kazakhstan Cooperation Committee in Beijing, capital of China , July 12, 2016. Zhang and Sagintayev are co-chairs of the meeting of Committee. (Xinhua/Liu Weibing) BEIJING, July 12 192 1055295 to step up the alignment of development strategies of the two countries. Zhang and Sagintayev are co-chairs of the China -Kazakhstan Cooperation Committee. Zhang called on the two sides to jointly promote the Silk Road Economic Belt initiative, advance manufacturing 192 1055354 connectivity, oil and gas, agriculture, people-to-people exchanges and tourism. Sagintayev said Kazakhstan attaches great importance to relations with China and is willing to dovetail its new economic policy of the Bright Road with the China-proposed Silk Road Economic 192 1055370 importance to relations with China and is willing to dovetail its new economic policy of the Bright Road with the China -proposed Silk Road Economic Belt. Kazakhstan is willing to expand and deepen all-round cooperation with China, so as to 192 1055387 Road with the China-proposed Silk Road Economic Belt. Kazakhstan is willing to expand and deepen all-round cooperation with China , so as to open a new chapter for bilateral ties, he said. The two sides also reviewed the results of 192 1055419 said. The two sides also reviewed the results of cooperation which have been achieved since the 7th meeting of the China -Kazakhstan Cooperation Committee. The committee, established in 2004, oversees bilateral cooperation ranging from trade, transport, to science and technology. BUCHAREST 192 1055887 President Donald Tusk (3rd L, front) and European Commission President Jean-Claude Juncker (2nd L, front) in Beijing, capital of China , July 12, 2016. (Xinhua/Liu Weibing) BEIJING, July 12 (Xinhua) -- Chinese president and premier said China will not accept any 192 1055903 in Beijing, capital of China, July 12, 2016. (Xinhua/Liu Weibing) BEIJING, July 12 (Xinhua) -- Chinese president and premier said China will not accept any proposition or action based on the decision Tuesday by the South China Sea arbitral tribunal. President 192 1055919 president and premier said China will not accept any proposition or action based on the decision Tuesday by the South China Sea arbitral tribunal. President Xi Jinping said the South China Sea Islands have been China's territory since ancient times. China's 192 1055929 or action based on the decision Tuesday by the South China Sea arbitral tribunal. President Xi Jinping said the South China Sea Islands have been China's territory since ancient times. China's territorial sovereignty and maritime interests in South China Sea, in 192 1055947 the South China Sea Islands have been China's territory since ancient times. China's territorial sovereignty and maritime interests in South China Sea, in any circumstances, will not be affected by the award. He made the remarks on Tuesday afternoon while meeting 192 1055983 on Tuesday afternoon while meeting with European Council President Donald Tusk and European Commission President Jean-Claude Juncker in Beijing. China has always been a guardian of international rule of law and of fairness and justice, and will always adhere to 192 1056011 rule of law and of fairness and justice, and will always adhere to the path of peaceful development, Xi said. China is firmly committed to peace and stability in the South China Sea, and to settling the disputes with countries directly 192 1056022 adhere to the path of peaceful development, Xi said. China is firmly committed to peace and stability in the South China Sea, and to settling the disputes with countries directly involved, through peaceful negotiations based on the recognition of historical facts 192 1056066 with international law, he said. Also on Tuesday, Premier Li Keqiang said that by not accepting nor recognizing the award, China is in fact safeguarding the international law. Li's statement came as he co-chaired the 18th China-EU Summit with 192 1056083 recognizing the award, China is in fact safeguarding the international law. Li's statement came as he co-chaired the 18th China -EU Summit with Tusk and Juncker at the Great Hall of the People. As a country directly concerned, China cares 192 1056102 18th China-EU Summit with Tusk and Juncker at the Great Hall of the People. As a country directly concerned, China cares most and is committed to the peace and stability of the South China Sea region, Li said. China will 192 1056116 People. As a country directly concerned, China cares most and is committed to the peace and stability of the South China Sea region, Li said. China will also be committed to peaceful settlement of disputes through negotiations and consultations in line 192 1056121 concerned, China cares most and is committed to the peace and stability of the South China Sea region, Li said. China will also be committed to peaceful settlement of disputes through negotiations and consultations in line with the Declaration of the 192 1056148 settlement of disputes through negotiations and consultations in line with the Declaration of the Conduct of Parties in the South China Sea and international law, said Li. He called on the European Union to maintain an objective stance and neutrality on 192 1056171 international law, said Li. He called on the European Union to maintain an objective stance and neutrality on the issue. China has refused to participate in the arbitration proceedings, reiterating that the tribunal in The Hague has no jurisdiction over the 192 1056205 The Hague has no jurisdiction over the case, which is in essence related to territorial sovereignty and maritime delimitation. Related: China refuses South China Sea arbitration award BEIJING, July 12 (Xinhua) -- China said Tuesday it neither accepts nor recognizes the award 192 1056208 no jurisdiction over the case, which is in essence related to territorial sovereignty and maritime delimitation. Related: China refuses South China Sea arbitration award BEIJING, July 12 (Xinhua) -- China said Tuesday it neither accepts nor recognizes the award of an arbitral 192 1056216 essence related to territorial sovereignty and maritime delimitation. Related: China refuses South China Sea arbitration award BEIJING, July 12 (Xinhua) -- China said Tuesday it neither accepts nor recognizes the award of an arbitral tribunal in the South China Sea arbitration established 192 1056233 July 12 (Xinhua) -- China said Tuesday it neither accepts nor recognizes the award of an arbitral tribunal in the South China Sea arbitration established at the request of the Philippines. Full story China military will firmly protect national sovereignty, maritime interests 192 1056245 award of an arbitral tribunal in the South China Sea arbitration established at the request of the Philippines. Full story China military will firmly protect national sovereignty, maritime interests: spokesman BEIJING, July 12 (Xinhua) -- Yang Yujun, spokesman for the Ministry of 192 1056301 and maritime rights and interests, and will address threats and challenges. Full story Backgrounder: A brief look at the South China Sea arbitration case Full text of statement of China's Foreign Ministry on award of South China Sea arbitration initiated by 192 1056317 look at the South China Sea arbitration case Full text of statement of China's Foreign Ministry on award of South China Sea arbitration initiated by Philippines BEIJING, July 12 (Xinhua) -- Following is the full text of the Statement of the Ministry 192 1056346 Xinhua) -- Following is the full text of the Statement of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the People's Republic of China on the Award of 12 July 2016 of the Arbitral Tribunal in the South China Sea Arbitration Established at the 192 1056361 of the People's Republic of China on the Award of 12 July 2016 of the Arbitral Tribunal in the South China Sea Arbitration Established at the Request of the Republic of the Philippines issued on Tuesday. Full story Full text of 192 1056396 Tuesday. Full story Full text of Chinese gov't statement on China's territorial sovereignty and maritime rights and interests in S. China Sea THE HAGUE, July 12 (Xinhua) -- Over 20,000 people have signed an open letter contesting the award on the South 192 1056417 Sea THE HAGUE, July 12 (Xinhua) -- Over 20,000 people have signed an open letter contesting the award on the South China Sea (SCS) arbitration case by an ad hoc tribunal here on Tuesday. The 2,500-word letter, drafted by a group 192 1056805 arbitral organs to act strictly within their mandate under international law, calls on all parties to the UNCLOS to join China in the efforts to combat abuse of legal process, and invites scholars, students and lawyers to further study the UNCLOS 192 1056985 and Dutch. "In my six years of life in the Netherlands, I have noticed that the Western media coverage on China is full of bias and there is no exception when it comes to the arbitration," said Wang Zhili, a candidate 192 1057737 Bainqen Erdini Qoigyijabu, the 11th Panchen Lama, in December 2015. Currently serving as vice president of the Buddhist Association of China , the Panchen Lama has become an accomplished Buddhist leader, who has given head-touching blessings to 1.5 million Buddhists. Tibetan 192 1058353 mainland spokesperson said Tuesday that both the mainland and Taiwan should safeguard territorial sovereignty and maritime rights in the South China Sea. Ma Xiaoguang, spokesperson for the Taiwan Affairs Office of the State Council, said the two sides share responsibility for 192 1058406 remarks after Taiwan authorities said Tuesday it "absolutely will not accept" the award of an arbitral tribunal in the South China Sea arbitration established at the request of the Philippines. The tribunal in The Hague issued its decision on Tuesday, despite 192 1060017 July 12 (Xinhua) -- The award announced Tuesday by the Permanent Court of Arbitration (PCA) in The Hague on the South China Sea went beyond its legal powers and will eventually destabilize the Asia-Pacific region, a scholar has said here. The 192 1060094 visiting faculty member at Beijing Dublin International College at Beijing University of Technology said in an op-ed published in China Daily last week. "That the Philippines has camouflaged its case under the cloak of a generation of entitlements to islands 192 1060124 case under the cloak of a generation of entitlements to islands does not hide the fact that its dispute with China is indeed about territorial sovereignty and maritime demarcation," said Khan. He said Article 281 of UNCLOS stipulates that the convention 192 1060168 the parties have not agreed on a settlement, while the Philippines has jointly issued a series of bilateral agreements with China and signed the Declaration on the Conduct of Parties in the South China Sea. The Philippines will not benefit from 192 1060181 issued a series of bilateral agreements with China and signed the Declaration on the Conduct of Parties in the South China Sea. The Philippines will not benefit from the ruling as it will "only succeed in plunging its long friendly relations 192 1060232 golden opportunity to develop its economy" as well as lose the chance to jointly develop disputed waters in the South China Sea with China, said Khan. Also, the ill-founded arbitration may "open a can of worm," leading other countries to 192 1060235 develop its economy" as well as lose the chance to jointly develop disputed waters in the South China Sea with China , said Khan. Also, the ill-founded arbitration may "open a can of worm," leading other countries to follow suit with 192 1060273 follow suit with filing abusive lawsuits, he added. More alarmingly, Khan pointed out that the ruling will destabilize the South China Sea by encouraging military existence, taking the United States as an example, which deployed two aircraft carriers in seas east 192 1060304 an example, which deployed two aircraft carriers in seas east of the Philippines last month and started monitoring the South China Sea with guided-missiles destroyers. "History provides ample examples of small incidents leading to major consequences," warned Khan. "The Asia 192 1060498 wishers of the United States will want it to resume the role of a 'wise leader' and jointly enact with China ... a more inclusive security structure to help maintain peace and stability in the region," Khan said. "And well-wishers of 192 1060855 President Donald Tusk (3rd L, front) and European Commission President Jean-Claude Juncker (2nd L, front) in Beijing, capital of China , July 12, 2016. (Xinhua/Liu Weibing) BEIJING, July 12 (Xinhua) -- President Xi Jinping said here on Tuesday that China will 192 1060874 of China, July 12, 2016. (Xinhua/Liu Weibing) BEIJING, July 12 (Xinhua) -- President Xi Jinping said here on Tuesday that China will not change its policy of support for European integration and is glad to see a prosperous and stable EU 192 1060931 European Council President Donald Tusk and European Commission President Jean-Claude Juncker at the Diaoyutai State Guesthouse in central Beijing. China hopes European countries will actively participate in the Belt and Road initiative, Xi said, with better docking of development strategies 192 1060959 the Belt and Road initiative, Xi said, with better docking of development strategies and mutual learning. Xi also called on China and the EU to enhance coordination and collaboration under the G20, IMF and other multilateral frameworks. China hopes the EU 192 1060976 also called on China and the EU to enhance coordination and collaboration under the G20, IMF and other multilateral frameworks. China hopes the EU will carry out its obligations on Article 15 of the protocol on China's accession to the WTO 192 1061035 G20 summit, scheduled for Sept. 4-5 in China's Hangzhou. The EU leaders said the EU side will cooperate with China in a wide range of areas to contribute more to world peace, security and prosperity. Britain's exit from the EU 192 1061060 of areas to contribute more to world peace, security and prosperity. Britain's exit from the EU will not affect EU- China relations, they said. The EU wants to remain China's largest trading partner, they said, and both sides can do more 192 1061116 to fulfill its obligations to the WTO, they said. They stressed the EU is willing to make joint efforts with China to make sure the G20 Hangzhou summit will achieve positive results. Earlier on Tuesday, Premier Li Keqiang co-chaired the 192 1061138 make sure the G20 Hangzhou summit will achieve positive results. Earlier on Tuesday, Premier Li Keqiang co-chaired the 18th China -EU summit with the two EU leaders. Li said China wants a high-level investment agreement at an early date 192 1061148 Earlier on Tuesday, Premier Li Keqiang co-chaired the 18th China-EU summit with the two EU leaders. Li said China wants a high-level investment agreement at an early date and a feasibility study on a China-EU FTA. Li 192 1061165 leaders. Li said China wants a high-level investment agreement at an early date and a feasibility study on a China -EU FTA. Li called on both sides to enhance cooperation in infrastructure construction, 5G, network security, maritime sectors and people 192 1061206 to-people exchanges. He also mentioned China's ties with the Central and Eastern Europe, the Southern Europe as well as China -EU cooperation in Africa and other third-party markets. Both sides exchanged views on climate change, global development and other 192 1061267 PENH, July 12 (Xinhua) -- Cambodia on Tuesday maintained its position of not supporting the arbitration court's award over the South China Sea dispute between the Philippines and China, a government spokesman said. The former Philippine government unilaterally filed compulsory arbitration against 192 1061274 maintained its position of not supporting the arbitration court's award over the South China Sea dispute between the Philippines and China , a government spokesman said. The former Philippine government unilaterally filed compulsory arbitration against China at the Permanent Court of Arbitration 192 1061288 Sea dispute between the Philippines and China, a government spokesman said. The former Philippine government unilaterally filed compulsory arbitration against China at the Permanent Court of Arbitration in The Hague in 2013 with respect to the two sides' dispute in the 192 1061310 the Permanent Court of Arbitration in The Hague in 2013 with respect to the two sides' dispute in the South China Sea. An award was issued on Tuesday. "We remain with our 3-point statement released on July 9, 2016,"Cambodia's 192 1061385 would not join in expressing any common position on the arbitration court's verdict on the dispute between the Philippines and China , it said. The statement also called on the Philippines and China to continue settling their dispute through peaceful means. Cambodian 192 1061396 court's verdict on the dispute between the Philippines and China, it said. The statement also called on the Philippines and China to continue settling their dispute through peaceful means. Cambodian Prime Minister Samdech Techo Hun Sen announced twice last month that 192 1061443 not support, and more so was against, any declaration by ASEAN to support the verdict in relation to the South China Sea disputes. He said the party considered the arbitration court's decision as "the worst political collusion in the framework of 192 1061482 framework of international politics," the result of which would lead to division among ASEAN members themselves and between ASEAN and China . Shortly after the verdict was issued, the Chinese Ministry of Foreign Affairs declared that"the award is null and void 192 1061508 issued, the Chinese Ministry of Foreign Affairs declared that"the award is null and void and has no binding force. China neither accepts nor recognizes it." CAPE TOWN, July 12 (Xinhua) -- South African Deputy President Cyril Ramaphosa expressed serious concern on 192 1061818 National Unity, Zuma said. PARIS, July 12 (Xinhua) -- French energy company EDF announced its first wind power development project in China on Tuesday, after the acquisition of the Chinese firm UPC Asia Wind Management (AWM) by its renewable energy subsidiary EDF 192 1061848 UPC Asia Wind Management (AWM) by its renewable energy subsidiary EDF Energies Nouvelles. According to the French renewable energy company, China is a priority market that has a strong growth potential in the coming years. In this regard, the Chinese government 192 1061920 80 percent of the shares of the Hong Kong-based company UPC AWM, which develops and builds wind projects in China . The remaining 20 percent of the shares remain in the hands of its partners, the local developer UPC China and 192 1061939 in China. The remaining 20 percent of the shares remain in the hands of its partners, the local developer UPC China and the U.S.-based investment fund Global Environment Fund (GEF). EDF is Europe's first major energy company to move into 192 1061974 major energy company to move into the Chinese renewable energy market. According to the French company, their new partnership with China in the wind energy sector is backed by EDF's strong roots in the country, with over 30 years of joint 192 1062046 a diversified energy mix where nuclear and renewable energy balance each other. Our development in high-potential markets, such as China is a full part of this dynamic process." EDF now operates more than 10 GW in installed wind capacity in 192 1062074 process." EDF now operates more than 10 GW in installed wind capacity in the world through this new project in China . In fact, development, construction or operation in the country helps increase its wind energy portfolio by over 1.3 GW. EDF 192 1062153 France. ADDIS ABABA, July 12 (Xinhua) -- The Ethiopian government on Tuesday issued a statement supporting China's stand on the South China Sea. Ethiopia has noted the recent situation pertaining to the South China Sea and China's position on this issue, said 192 1062165 a statement supporting China's stand on the South China Sea. Ethiopia has noted the recent situation pertaining to the South China Sea and China's position on this issue, said the statement. Ethiopia supports the position that any disputes over the South 192 1062186 Sea and China's position on this issue, said the statement. Ethiopia supports the position that any disputes over the South China Sea should be peacefully resolved through direct consultations and negotiations in accordance with bilateral agreements and regional consensus, the statement 192 1062262 12 (Xinhua) -- Sudanese legal experts on Tuesday described the ruling by an arbitral tribunal in The Hague on the South China Sea dispute as "biased and legally flawed" with many faults. A number of Sudanese experts on international law, interviewed by 192 1062292 faults. A number of Sudanese experts on international law, interviewed by Xinhua Tuesday, said the award is not abiding to China and would not change the historical facts about the Chinese sovereignty over the South China Sea. They stressed that in 192 1062307 award is not abiding to China and would not change the historical facts about the Chinese sovereignty over the South China Sea. They stressed that in the case of the dispute over the South China Sea, the the UN Convention on 192 1062321 the Chinese sovereignty over the South China Sea. They stressed that in the case of the dispute over the South China Sea, the the UN Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS) cannot legally be applied. "The dispute over sovereignty 192 1062379 Bukhari Al-Ja'li, a professor of international law at a Sudanese university, told Xinhua Tuesday. "There is nothing binding to China , including appearance before the Permanent Court of Arbitration, therefore, it is natural for China not to be bound by what 192 1062393 Tuesday. "There is nothing binding to China, including appearance before the Permanent Court of Arbitration, therefore, it is natural for China not to be bound by what the court issues," he noted. Dr. Farouq Mohamed Adam, a Sudanese professor of international 192 1062431 professor of international law, said the award of the arbitral tribunal would only further complicate the situation at the South China Sea. The arbitral tribunal in The Hague has become a trouble maker which creates chaos instead of seeking to resolve 192 1062487 result of U.S. political pressures," Adam told Xinhua. "The proceedings of the arbitral tribunal on the dispute over the South China Sea is legally flawed, if China has not agreed on referring the file to the court," he added. He went 192 1062493 told Xinhua. "The proceedings of the arbitral tribunal on the dispute over the South China Sea is legally flawed, if China has not agreed on referring the file to the court," he added. He went on saying "it is clear that 192 1062547 clear the U.S. is tending to instigate some issues in the Far East through exploiting issues such as the South China Sea dispute." Adam regarded the award of the arbitral tribunal as "a serious precedent" that harms the international law and 192 1062621 He agreed with China's stance that it neither accepts nor recognizes the award of the arbitral tribunal in the South China Sea arbitration established at the request of the Philippines. "The award is null and void and has no binding force 192 1063116 Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC), meets with a youth delegation from Taiwan, in Beijing, capital of China , July 12, 2016. (Xinhua/Pang Xinglei) BEIJING, July 12 (Xinhua) -- Senior Chinese official Yu Zhengsheng met with a youth delegation 192 1064036 Sanya Port in the southernmost province of Hainan, July 29, 2012, concluding its voyage of casting nets in the South China Sea. (Xinhua/Hou Jiansen) by Xinhua Writers Meng Na and Cheng Zhuo BEIJING, July 12 (Xinhua) -- Much like a poisoned 192 1064070 July 12 (Xinhua) -- Much like a poisoned tree, which will never bear good fruit, the award issued in the South China Sea arbitration was contaminated from the start. A belligerent claimant, a biased arbitrator and an absence of rationality: Hardly fertile 192 1064133 a precedent, the whole process has left an ugly scar on the international legal system. The tribunal handling the South China Sea arbitration case unilaterally initiated by the former Philippine government issued its final award on Tuesday, amid a global chorus 192 1064188 its decisions, which sweepingly side with the claims filed by the administration of former Philippine President Benigno S. Aquino III. China said it neither accepts nor recognizes the award. The international justice and dispute settlement system should be a bastion of 192 1064274 was an attempt by the Philippines to discredit China's territorial sovereignty, and its maritime rights and interests in the South China Sea. Unsurprisingly, the Philippines has kept quiet over its own illegal practices on some islands and reefs around China's Nansha 192 1064343 is not a directly concerned party nor a signatory of the Declaration on the Conduct of Parties in the South China Sea, nor a country that has acceded to the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS). Yet 192 1064428 set is that opportunistic claims will be encouraged, leaving negotiations by the wayside. The pursuit of a peaceful, cooperative South China Sea region should be the common goal of everyone, regardless if they are directly involved or not. To that end 192 1064555 with members of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations to encourage cooperation and uphold peace and stability in the South China Sea will never change. Related: Spotlight: Law-abusing tribunal issues ill-founded award on South China Sea arbitration, draws worldwide 192 1064571 stability in the South China Sea will never change. Related: Spotlight: Law-abusing tribunal issues ill-founded award on South China Sea arbitration, draws worldwide criticism THE HAGUE, July 12 (Xinhua) -- The tribunal handling the South China Sea arbitration case unilaterally 192 1064587 founded award on South China Sea arbitration, draws worldwide criticism THE HAGUE, July 12 (Xinhua) -- The tribunal handling the South China Sea arbitration case unilaterally initiated by the former Philippine government issued its final award on Tuesday, sweepingly siding with Manila's 192 1064659 panel has no jurisdiction and its decision is naturally null and void. Full story Spotlight: Ill-founded award on South China Sea arbitration draws worldwide criticism THE HAGUE, July 12 (Xinhua) -- An arbitral tribunal on the South China Sea rendered ruling 192 1064676 award on South China Sea arbitration draws worldwide criticism THE HAGUE, July 12 (Xinhua) -- An arbitral tribunal on the South China Sea rendered ruling on Tuesday, resulting in a deluge of criticism from China and other countries. The 479-page award 192 1064689 Xinhua) -- An arbitral tribunal on the South China Sea rendered ruling on Tuesday, resulting in a deluge of criticism from China and other countries. The 479-page award issued by a five-member tribunal is sweepingly in favor of the claims 192 1064729 claims filed by the administration of former Philippine President Benigno S. Aquino III, which unilaterally lodged the arbitration. Full story China refutes U.S. statement on South China Sea arbitration award BEIJING, July 12 (Xinhua) -- China is strongly displeased with a press 192 1064735 former Philippine President Benigno S. Aquino III, which unilaterally lodged the arbitration. Full story China refutes U.S. statement on South China Sea arbitration award BEIJING, July 12 (Xinhua) -- China is strongly displeased with a press statement issued by the Spokesperson of 192 1064743 unilaterally lodged the arbitration. Full story China refutes U.S. statement on South China Sea arbitration award BEIJING, July 12 (Xinhua) -- China is strongly displeased with a press statement issued by the Spokesperson of the U.S. State Department on Tuesday on the 192 1064769 press statement issued by the Spokesperson of the U.S. State Department on Tuesday on the award issued by the South China Sea arbitration tribunal unilaterally initiated by the former Philippine government. Foreign Ministry spokesperson Lu Kang said in a statement that 192 1064790 Sea arbitration tribunal unilaterally initiated by the former Philippine government. Foreign Ministry spokesperson Lu Kang said in a statement that China is firmly opposed to the U.S. statement and has lodged solemn representations with the U.S. side. Full story Chinese foreign 192 1064814 to the U.S. statement and has lodged solemn representations with the U.S. side. Full story Chinese foreign minister says South China Sea arbitration a political farce BEIJING, July 12 (Xinhua) -- The South China Sea arbitration, unilaterally initiated by the Philippines, is 192 1064826 side. Full story Chinese foreign minister says South China Sea arbitration a political farce BEIJING, July 12 (Xinhua) -- The South China Sea arbitration, unilaterally initiated by the Philippines, is a political farce made under the pretext of law, Chinese Foreign Minister 192 1064862 of law, Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi said Tuesday. Wang made the remarks after an Arbitral Tribunal handling the South China Sea arbitration case issued its final award on Tuesday. Full story International law dishonored by illegal award on South China 192 1064882 China Sea arbitration case issued its final award on Tuesday. Full story International law dishonored by illegal award on South China Sea arbitration: Chinese diplomat THE HAGUE, July 12 (Xinhua) -- The ruling on the South China Sea arbitration issued by a 192 1064897 by illegal award on South China Sea arbitration: Chinese diplomat THE HAGUE, July 12 (Xinhua) -- The ruling on the South China Sea arbitration issued by a court in The Hague is a disgrace to international law, Chinese Ambassador to the Netherlands 192 1064942 press on Tuesday. "Today is a 'black Tuesday' for The Hague, 'the capital of international law'," Wu commented. Full story China asks Japan to stop interfering in South China Sea BEIJING, July 12 (Xinhua) -- China has asked Japan to stop interfering 192 1064950 for The Hague, 'the capital of international law'," Wu commented. Full story China asks Japan to stop interfering in South China Sea BEIJING, July 12 (Xinhua) -- China has asked Japan to stop interfering in the South China Sea issue, a Chinese 192 1064956 international law'," Wu commented. Full story China asks Japan to stop interfering in South China Sea BEIJING, July 12 (Xinhua) -- China has asked Japan to stop interfering in the South China Sea issue, a Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesperson said Tuesday. China 192 1064966 stop interfering in South China Sea BEIJING, July 12 (Xinhua) -- China has asked Japan to stop interfering in the South China Sea issue, a Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesperson said Tuesday. China hopes Japan will bear in mind the terms of China 192 1064976 China has asked Japan to stop interfering in the South China Sea issue, a Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesperson said Tuesday. China hopes Japan will bear in mind the terms of China-Japan relations and of regional peace and stability, and reflect 192 1064986 China Sea issue, a Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesperson said Tuesday. China hopes Japan will bear in mind the terms of China -Japan relations and of regional peace and stability, and reflect on its position on South China Sea disputes, Lu Kang 192 1065002 mind the terms of China-Japan relations and of regional peace and stability, and reflect on its position on South China Sea disputes, Lu Kang said. Full story China resolved to defend territorial sovereignty, maritime interests: People's Daily BEIJING, July 12 192 1065010 of regional peace and stability, and reflect on its position on South China Sea disputes, Lu Kang said. Full story China resolved to defend territorial sovereignty, maritime interests: People's Daily BEIJING, July 12 (Xinhua) -- The Chinese people are resolved to defend 192 1065043 Xinhua) -- The Chinese people are resolved to defend the country's territorial sovereignty and maritime rights and interests in the South China Sea, said the People's Daily in a commentary to be carried on Wednesday. The tribunal handling the South China Sea 192 1065062 South China Sea, said the People's Daily in a commentary to be carried on Wednesday. The tribunal handling the South China Sea arbitration case issued its award on Tuesday, amid a global chorus that the panel has no jurisdiction. Full story 192 1065085 case issued its award on Tuesday, amid a global chorus that the panel has no jurisdiction. Full story Commentary: South China Sea arbitration a scar on international legal system BEIJING, July 12 (Xinhua) -- Much like a poisoned tree, which will never 192 1065115 July 12 (Xinhua) -- Much like a poisoned tree, which will never bear good fruit, the award issued in the South China Sea arbitration was contaminated from the start. A belligerent claimant, a biased arbitrator and an absence of rationality: Hardly fertile 192 1065143 A belligerent claimant, a biased arbitrator and an absence of rationality: Hardly fertile ground for impartiality. Full story Interview: South China Sea arbitration award resolves nothing, stirs tension: expert PHNOM PENH, July 12 (Xinhua) -- The award of an arbitral tribunal in 192 1065166 award resolves nothing, stirs tension: expert PHNOM PENH, July 12 (Xinhua) -- The award of an arbitral tribunal in the South China Sea arbitration established at the request of the Philippines will resolve nothing and merely stir regional tension, an expert here 192 1065218 issued its final award on Tuesday, amid a global chorus that the panel has no jurisdiction. Full story Interview: S. China Sea arbitral tribunal not to solve disputes, nor should accept jurisdiction, Dutch expert THE HAGUE, July 12 (Xinhua) -- The award 192 1065243 to solve disputes, nor should accept jurisdiction, Dutch expert THE HAGUE, July 12 (Xinhua) -- The award issued by the South China Sea arbitral tribunal will not resolve any disputes and the court had no authority to accept the case, a Dutch 192 1065315 involving territorial claims of which it has no authority to issue a ruling. Full story Commentary: Time to end South China Sea arbitration farce BEIJING, July 12 (Xinhua) -- The South China Sea arbitration came to an end with an arbitral tribunal 192 1065325 issue a ruling. Full story Commentary: Time to end South China Sea arbitration farce BEIJING, July 12 (Xinhua) -- The South China Sea arbitration came to an end with an arbitral tribunal in The Hague issuing an award on Tuesday, but the 192 1065804 water area near south China's Hainan Island and Xisha islands on Friday. [Photo/Xinhua] The Arbitral Tribunal in the South China Sea arbitration will pass its ruling on July 12 on a case filed by the Philippines against China over a 192 1065822 the South China Sea arbitration will pass its ruling on July 12 on a case filed by the Philippines against China over a dispute in the South China Sea. Anticipating an unfavorable ruling, China's Foreign Ministry spokesman Hong Lei reiterated on 192 1065829 its ruling on July 12 on a case filed by the Philippines against China over a dispute in the South China Sea. Anticipating an unfavorable ruling, China's Foreign Ministry spokesman Hong Lei reiterated on Friday that Beijing will not accept it 192 1065889 diplomatic implications for Asia-Pacific affairs. The United States, Japan and some ASEAN member states that have maritime disputes with China would like it to accept the ruling, which they believe is the most convenient way of encroaching upon China's sovereignty 192 1065916 ruling, which they believe is the most convenient way of encroaching upon China's sovereignty and maritime interests in the South China Sea. Beijing has to stay alert to such dangers, for they could deal a major blow to its legal status 192 1065940 to stay alert to such dangers, for they could deal a major blow to its legal status in the South China Sea, be it in reclamation work or territorial claims. Beijing has to stick to its stance of not acknowledging or 192 1066007 and military efforts to hype up the arbitration during the past three years, the US will not sit idle while China tries to safeguard its lawful rights. Such are their differences on the South China Sea issue that many fear they 192 1066021 US will not sit idle while China tries to safeguard its lawful rights. Such are their differences on the South China Sea issue that many fear they could lead to a military conflict. But China has no option but to defend 192 1066035 are their differences on the South China Sea issue that many fear they could lead to a military conflict. But China has no option but to defend its lawful rights. The South China Sea dispute between Beijing and Manila is essentially 192 1066047 they could lead to a military conflict. But China has no option but to defend its lawful rights. The South China Sea dispute between Beijing and Manila is essentially about territorial claims and maritime delimitation. Thanks to the US' abrupt intervention 192 1066129 declared in his speech on July 1 to mark the 95th anniversary of the founding of the Communist Party of China , Beijing will not use the threat of force nor will it flaunt its military power unnecessarily. This demonstrates not only 192 1066213 ruling would be "nothing but a piece of paper". Once issued, the ruling will serve as a barometer of future China -US relations, but it is not likely to lead to a military conflict because it will not be good for 192 1066248 it will not be good for either side and neither wants to escalate the already high tensions in the South China Sea. Beijing should not only keep a close eye on countries that put military pressure on it to accept the 192 1066298 the tribunal because it has exceeded and abused its powers by dealing with a case it has no jurisdiction over. China and the US, on their parts, should exercise restraint and seek ways to reach a compromise on the South China 192 1066318 China and the US, on their parts, should exercise restraint and seek ways to reach a compromise on the South China Sea issue, because it does not define their bilateral ties. In particular, Washington should not overreact or overstate what the 192 1066388 bilateral exchanges irrespective of the outcome of the tribunal's ruling. The author is a professor and executive director of the China Center for Collaborative Studies of the South China Sea at Nanjing University. MOSCOW, July 12 (Xinhua) -- Six Russian TU22M3 strategic 192 1066396 tribunal's ruling. The author is a professor and executive director of the China Center for Collaborative Studies of the South China Sea at Nanjing University. MOSCOW, July 12 (Xinhua) -- Six Russian TU22M3 strategic long-range bombers have launched strikes against positions 192 1066710 based arbitration court issued on Tuesday an ill-founded award on an arbitration case unilaterally initiated by the Philippines against China regarding their dispute in the South China Sea. The Chinese government officials and overseas experts have voiced their disapproval of 192 1066717 ill-founded award on an arbitration case unilaterally initiated by the Philippines against China regarding their dispute in the South China Sea. The Chinese government officials and overseas experts have voiced their disapproval of the court's verdict. Xi Jinping, Chinese President 192 1066738 Sea. The Chinese government officials and overseas experts have voiced their disapproval of the court's verdict. Xi Jinping, Chinese President -- China will not accept any proposition or action based on the award. The South China Sea Islands have been China's territory 192 1066752 court's verdict. Xi Jinping, Chinese President -- China will not accept any proposition or action based on the award. The South China Sea Islands have been China's territory since ancient times. China's territorial sovereignty and maritime interests in the South China Sea 192 1066771 South China Sea Islands have been China's territory since ancient times. China's territorial sovereignty and maritime interests in the South China Sea, in any circumstances, will not be affected by the award. Wang Yi, Chinese Foreign Minister -- The arbitration is a 192 1066846 the UN Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS). Countries outside the region should fully respect efforts made by China and the ASEAN countries to safeguard peace and stability in the South China Sea, and play a constructive role to 192 1066859 region should fully respect efforts made by China and the ASEAN countries to safeguard peace and stability in the South China Sea, and play a constructive role to this end. Zheng Yongnian, director of the East Asian Institute of the National 192 1066890 Yongnian, director of the East Asian Institute of the National University of Singapore -- The arbitration, initiated by the Philippines against China , is a political issue manipulated by the United States, which demands political solutions, instead of the employment of the law 192 1066935 member of the Philippine House of Representatives -- The Aquino government should not initiate an arbitration case on the disputed South China Sea to the arbitral tribunal. If a conflict arises between China and the Philippines, it would provide the United States 192 1066946 not initiate an arbitration case on the disputed South China Sea to the arbitral tribunal. If a conflict arises between China and the Philippines, it would provide the United States with the excuses they need in interfering in the regional affairs 192 1067027 another stir up serious conflict in the region. What is happening now is a kind of cold war, directly between China and the Philippines and indirectly between the United States and both China and Russia. Mahmoud Allam, former Egyptian ambassador to 192 1067039 is a kind of cold war, directly between China and the Philippines and indirectly between the United States and both China and Russia. Mahmoud Allam, former Egyptian ambassador to China -- International arbitration is one of the mechanisms used for settling disputes 192 1067048 and the Philippines and indirectly between the United States and both China and Russia. Mahmoud Allam, former Egyptian ambassador to China -- International arbitration is one of the mechanisms used for settling disputes as stated by the United Nations charter, but this 192 1067095 it would be null and void. Accordingly, it is obvious that the Philippines' unilateral resort to arbitration regarding the South China Sea issue without the approval of the other party, which is China ... makes the arbitration itself null and void in 192 1067107 Philippines' unilateral resort to arbitration regarding the South China Sea issue without the approval of the other party, which is China ... makes the arbitration itself null and void in form. Related: Spotlight: Law-abusing tribunal issues ill-founded award on South 192 1067128 makes the arbitration itself null and void in form. Related: Spotlight: Law-abusing tribunal issues ill-founded award on South China Sea arbitration, draws worldwide criticism THE HAGUE, July 12 (Xinhua) -- The tribunal handling the South China Sea arbitration case unilaterally 192 1067144 founded award on South China Sea arbitration, draws worldwide criticism THE HAGUE, July 12 (Xinhua) -- The tribunal handling the South China Sea arbitration case unilaterally initiated by the former Philippine government issued its final award on Tuesday, sweepingly siding with Manila's 192 1067216 panel has no jurisdiction and its decision is naturally null and void. Full story Spotlight: Ill-founded award on South China Sea arbitration draws worldwide criticism THE HAGUE, July 12 (Xinhua) -- An arbitral tribunal on the South China Sea rendered ruling 192 1067233 award on South China Sea arbitration draws worldwide criticism THE HAGUE, July 12 (Xinhua) -- An arbitral tribunal on the South China Sea rendered ruling on Tuesday, resulting in a deluge of criticism from China and other countries. The 479-page award 192 1067246 Xinhua) -- An arbitral tribunal on the South China Sea rendered ruling on Tuesday, resulting in a deluge of criticism from China and other countries. The 479-page award issued by a five-member tribunal is sweepingly in favor of the claims 192 1067286 claims filed by the administration of former Philippine President Benigno S. Aquino III, which unilaterally lodged the arbitration. Full story China refutes U.S. statement on South China Sea arbitration award BEIJING, July 12 (Xinhua) -- China is strongly displeased with a press 192 1067292 former Philippine President Benigno S. Aquino III, which unilaterally lodged the arbitration. Full story China refutes U.S. statement on South China Sea arbitration award BEIJING, July 12 (Xinhua) -- China is strongly displeased with a press statement issued by the Spokesperson of 192 1067300 unilaterally lodged the arbitration. Full story China refutes U.S. statement on South China Sea arbitration award BEIJING, July 12 (Xinhua) -- China is strongly displeased with a press statement issued by the Spokesperson of the U.S. State Department on Tuesday on the 192 1067326 press statement issued by the Spokesperson of the U.S. State Department on Tuesday on the award issued by the South China Sea arbitration tribunal unilaterally initiated by the former Philippine government. Foreign Ministry spokesperson Lu Kang said in a statement that 192 1067347 Sea arbitration tribunal unilaterally initiated by the former Philippine government. Foreign Ministry spokesperson Lu Kang said in a statement that China is firmly opposed to the U.S. statement and has lodged solemn representations with the U.S. side. Full story Chinese foreign 192 1067371 to the U.S. statement and has lodged solemn representations with the U.S. side. Full story Chinese foreign minister says South China Sea arbitration a political farce BEIJING, July 12 (Xinhua) -- The South China Sea arbitration, unilaterally initiated by the Philippines, is 192 1067383 side. Full story Chinese foreign minister says South China Sea arbitration a political farce BEIJING, July 12 (Xinhua) -- The South China Sea arbitration, unilaterally initiated by the Philippines, is a political farce made under the pretext of law, Chinese Foreign Minister 192 1067419 of law, Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi said Tuesday. Wang made the remarks after an Arbitral Tribunal handling the South China Sea arbitration case issued its final award on Tuesday. Full story International law dishonored by illegal award on South China 192 1067439 China Sea arbitration case issued its final award on Tuesday. Full story International law dishonored by illegal award on South China Sea arbitration: Chinese diplomat THE HAGUE, July 12 (Xinhua) -- The ruling on the South China Sea arbitration issued by a 192 1067454 by illegal award on South China Sea arbitration: Chinese diplomat THE HAGUE, July 12 (Xinhua) -- The ruling on the South China Sea arbitration issued by a court in The Hague is a disgrace to international law, Chinese Ambassador to the Netherlands 192 1067499 press on Tuesday. "Today is a 'black Tuesday' for The Hague, 'the capital of international law'," Wu commented. Full story China asks Japan to stop interfering in South China Sea BEIJING, July 12 (Xinhua) -- China has asked Japan to stop interfering 192 1067507 for The Hague, 'the capital of international law'," Wu commented. Full story China asks Japan to stop interfering in South China Sea BEIJING, July 12 (Xinhua) -- China has asked Japan to stop interfering in the South China Sea issue, a Chinese 192 1067513 international law'," Wu commented. Full story China asks Japan to stop interfering in South China Sea BEIJING, July 12 (Xinhua) -- China has asked Japan to stop interfering in the South China Sea issue, a Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesperson said Tuesday. China 192 1067523 stop interfering in South China Sea BEIJING, July 12 (Xinhua) -- China has asked Japan to stop interfering in the South China Sea issue, a Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesperson said Tuesday. China hopes Japan will bear in mind the terms of China 192 1067533 China has asked Japan to stop interfering in the South China Sea issue, a Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesperson said Tuesday. China hopes Japan will bear in mind the terms of China-Japan relations and of regional peace and stability, and reflect 192 1067543 China Sea issue, a Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesperson said Tuesday. China hopes Japan will bear in mind the terms of China -Japan relations and of regional peace and stability, and reflect on its position on South China Sea disputes, Lu Kang 192 1067559 mind the terms of China-Japan relations and of regional peace and stability, and reflect on its position on South China Sea disputes, Lu Kang said. Full story China resolved to defend territorial sovereignty, maritime interests: People's Daily BEIJING, July 12 192 1067567 of regional peace and stability, and reflect on its position on South China Sea disputes, Lu Kang said. Full story China resolved to defend territorial sovereignty, maritime interests: People's Daily BEIJING, July 12 (Xinhua) -- The Chinese people are resolved to defend 192 1067600 Xinhua) -- The Chinese people are resolved to defend the country's territorial sovereignty and maritime rights and interests in the South China Sea, said the People's Daily in a commentary to be carried on Wednesday. The tribunal handling the South China Sea 192 1067619 South China Sea, said the People's Daily in a commentary to be carried on Wednesday. The tribunal handling the South China Sea arbitration case issued its award on Tuesday, amid a global chorus that the panel has no jurisdiction. Full story 192 1067642 case issued its award on Tuesday, amid a global chorus that the panel has no jurisdiction. Full story Commentary: South China Sea arbitration a scar on international legal system BEIJING, July 12 (Xinhua) -- Much like a poisoned tree, which will never 192 1067672 July 12 (Xinhua) -- Much like a poisoned tree, which will never bear good fruit, the award issued in the South China Sea arbitration was contaminated from the start. TIKRIT, Iraq, July 12 (Xinhua) -- Iraqi security forces on Tuesday severed the supply 192 1068127 2003. by Xue Lei, Nguon Sovan PHNOM PENH, July 12 (Xinhua) -- The award of an arbitral tribunal in the South China Sea arbitration established at the request of the Philippines will resolve nothing and merely stir regional tension, an expert here 192 1068155 the Philippines will resolve nothing and merely stir regional tension, an expert here said Tuesday. The tribunal handling the South China Sea arbitration case unilaterally initiated by the former Philippine government issued its final award on Tuesday, amid a global chorus 192 1068182 the former Philippine government issued its final award on Tuesday, amid a global chorus that the panel has no jurisdiction. China , on the same day, said it neither accepts nor recognizes the award. "The award is null and void and has 192 1068254 was under the sway of the United States and its ally Japan. "This is a one-sided verdict based on China -phobia, which ultimately creates the tensions, and confrontational situations in the South China Sea," he said. Matthews pointed out that 192 1068267 is a one-sided verdict based on China-phobia, which ultimately creates the tensions, and confrontational situations in the South China Sea," he said. Matthews pointed out that the dispute between the Philippines and China is absolutely a bilateral issue, which 192 1068281 and confrontational situations in the South China Sea," he said. Matthews pointed out that the dispute between the Philippines and China is absolutely a bilateral issue, which can only be solved through bilateral dialogue and consultation. "Today's ruling will change nothing 192 1068305 bilateral issue, which can only be solved through bilateral dialogue and consultation. "Today's ruling will change nothing in the South China Sea," he said, adding that China is committed to safeguarding its own territorial sovereignty and legitimate maritime rights as well 192 1068311 solved through bilateral dialogue and consultation. "Today's ruling will change nothing in the South China Sea," he said, adding that China is committed to safeguarding its own territorial sovereignty and legitimate maritime rights as well as peace and stability in the 192 1068347 peace and stability in the sea. He also stressed that countries outside the region should not interfere in the South China Sea issue. "It is very important for the U.S. to stop all kinds of interference and its suggestions regarding the 192 1070027 resolutions," Lavrov said as quoted by an official transcript. THE HAGUE, July 12 (Xinhua) -- An arbitral tribunal on the South China Sea rendered ruling on Tuesday, resulting in a deluge of criticism from China and other countries. The 479-page award 192 1070040 Xinhua) -- An arbitral tribunal on the South China Sea rendered ruling on Tuesday, resulting in a deluge of criticism from China and other countries. The 479-page award issued by a five-member tribunal is sweepingly in favor of the claims 192 1070093 which unilaterally lodged the arbitration. Chinese President Xi Jinping, in a meeting with visiting European leaders on Tuesday, said that China will not accept the award, and that China's territorial sovereignty and maritime interests in the South China Sea will under 192 1070110 Tuesday, said that China will not accept the award, and that China's territorial sovereignty and maritime interests in the South China Sea will under no circumstances be affected by it. Shortly after the publication of the award, Chinese Foreign Minister Wang 192 1070183 immediately issued a statement saying it "solemnly declares that the award is null and void and has no binding force. China neither accepts nor recognizes it." The verdict against China also drew condemnation from other countries. A spokesman for the Pakistan's 192 1070192 the award is null and void and has no binding force. China neither accepts nor recognizes it." The verdict against China also drew condemnation from other countries. A spokesman for the Pakistan's Foreign Ministry said on Tuesday that maritime disputes in 192 1070215 condemnation from other countries. A spokesman for the Pakistan's Foreign Ministry said on Tuesday that maritime disputes in the South China Sea should be addressed in accordance with bilateral agreements and the Declaration on the Conduct of Parties in the South 192 1070236 Sea should be addressed in accordance with bilateral agreements and the Declaration on the Conduct of Parties in the South China Sea (DOC), adding that Pakistan opposes any imposition of unilateral will on others. The DOC calls for states directly involved 192 1070273 for states directly involved in territorial and maritime disputes to resolve their differences through peaceful negotiations and was signed by China and the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN). The ministry added that it further respects a declaration China made in 192 1070291 signed by China and the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN). The ministry added that it further respects a declaration China made in 2006 under the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea not to involve a third party 192 1070335 over maritime delimitation. The Thai Foreign Ministry in a statement also mentioned the DOC, adding that disputes in the South China Sea should be addressed on the basis of mutual trust to reflect the nature of the long standing ASEAN-China 192 1070355 China Sea should be addressed on the basis of mutual trust to reflect the nature of the long standing ASEAN- China relations. Scholars, too, have voiced their suspicion over the arbitration. Saeed al-Lawindi, a political researcher and expert of international 192 1070491 handling the Philippines' claims)," said the professor. "Another reason for the tribunal not to accept jurisdiction is that the S. China Sea issue is a too complicated a matter for them to decide. There are so many issues involved and some 192 1070530 and some of them are outside of that jurisdiction." Related: Spotlight: Law-abusing tribunal issues ill-founded award on South China Sea arbitration, draws worldwide criticism THE HAGUE, July 12 (Xinhua) -- The tribunal handling the South China Sea arbitration case unilaterally 192 1070546 founded award on South China Sea arbitration, draws worldwide criticism THE HAGUE, July 12 (Xinhua) -- The tribunal handling the South China Sea arbitration case unilaterally initiated by the former Philippine government issued its final award on Tuesday, sweepingly siding with Manila's 192 1070612 world, who pointed out that the panel has no jurisdiction and its decision is naturally null and void. Full story China refutes U.S. statement on South China Sea arbitration award BEIJING, July 12 (Xinhua) -- China is strongly displeased with a press 192 1070618 panel has no jurisdiction and its decision is naturally null and void. Full story China refutes U.S. statement on South China Sea arbitration award BEIJING, July 12 (Xinhua) -- China is strongly displeased with a press statement issued by the Spokesperson of 192 1070626 naturally null and void. Full story China refutes U.S. statement on South China Sea arbitration award BEIJING, July 12 (Xinhua) -- China is strongly displeased with a press statement issued by the Spokesperson of the U.S. State Department on Tuesday on the 192 1070652 press statement issued by the Spokesperson of the U.S. State Department on Tuesday on the award issued by the South China Sea arbitration tribunal unilaterally initiated by the former Philippine government. Foreign Ministry spokesperson Lu Kang said in a statement that 192 1070673 Sea arbitration tribunal unilaterally initiated by the former Philippine government. Foreign Ministry spokesperson Lu Kang said in a statement that China is firmly opposed to the U.S. statement and has lodged solemn representations with the U.S. side. Full story Chinese foreign 192 1070697 to the U.S. statement and has lodged solemn representations with the U.S. side. Full story Chinese foreign minister says South China Sea arbitration a political farce BEIJING, July 12 (Xinhua) -- The South China Sea arbitration, unilaterally initiated by the Philippines, is 192 1070709 side. Full story Chinese foreign minister says South China Sea arbitration a political farce BEIJING, July 12 (Xinhua) -- The South China Sea arbitration, unilaterally initiated by the Philippines, is a political farce made under the pretext of law, Chinese Foreign Minister 192 1070745 of law, Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi said Tuesday. Wang made the remarks after an Arbitral Tribunal handling the South China Sea arbitration case issued its final award on Tuesday. Full story International law dishonored by illegal award on South China 192 1070765 China Sea arbitration case issued its final award on Tuesday. Full story International law dishonored by illegal award on South China Sea arbitration: Chinese diplomat THE HAGUE, July 12 (Xinhua) -- The ruling on the South China Sea arbitration issued by a 192 1070780 by illegal award on South China Sea arbitration: Chinese diplomat THE HAGUE, July 12 (Xinhua) -- The ruling on the South China Sea arbitration issued by a court in The Hague is a disgrace to international law, Chinese Ambassador to the Netherlands 192 1070825 press on Tuesday. "Today is a 'black Tuesday' for The Hague, 'the capital of international law'," Wu commented. Full story China asks Japan to stop interfering in South China Sea BEIJING, July 12 (Xinhua) -- China has asked Japan to stop interfering 192 1070833 for The Hague, 'the capital of international law'," Wu commented. Full story China asks Japan to stop interfering in South China Sea BEIJING, July 12 (Xinhua) -- China has asked Japan to stop interfering in the South China Sea issue, a Chinese 192 1070839 international law'," Wu commented. Full story China asks Japan to stop interfering in South China Sea BEIJING, July 12 (Xinhua) -- China has asked Japan to stop interfering in the South China Sea issue, a Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesperson said Tuesday. China 192 1070849 stop interfering in South China Sea BEIJING, July 12 (Xinhua) -- China has asked Japan to stop interfering in the South China Sea issue, a Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesperson said Tuesday. China hopes Japan will bear in mind the terms of China 192 1070859 China has asked Japan to stop interfering in the South China Sea issue, a Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesperson said Tuesday. China hopes Japan will bear in mind the terms of China-Japan relations and of regional peace and stability, and reflect 192 1070869 China Sea issue, a Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesperson said Tuesday. China hopes Japan will bear in mind the terms of China -Japan relations and of regional peace and stability, and reflect on its position on South China Sea disputes, Lu Kang 192 1070885 mind the terms of China-Japan relations and of regional peace and stability, and reflect on its position on South China Sea disputes, Lu Kang said. Full story China resolved to defend territorial sovereignty, maritime interests: People's Daily BEIJING, July 12 192 1070893 of regional peace and stability, and reflect on its position on South China Sea disputes, Lu Kang said. Full story China resolved to defend territorial sovereignty, maritime interests: People's Daily BEIJING, July 12 (Xinhua) -- The Chinese people are resolved to defend 192 1070926 Xinhua) -- The Chinese people are resolved to defend the country's territorial sovereignty and maritime rights and interests in the South China Sea, said the People's Daily in a commentary to be carried on Wednesday. The tribunal handling the South China Sea 192 1070945 South China Sea, said the People's Daily in a commentary to be carried on Wednesday. The tribunal handling the South China Sea arbitration case issued its award on Tuesday, amid a global chorus that the panel has no jurisdiction. Full story 192 1070968 case issued its award on Tuesday, amid a global chorus that the panel has no jurisdiction. Full story Commentary: South China Sea arbitration a scar on international legal system BEIJING, July 12 (Xinhua) -- Much like a poisoned tree, which will never 192 1070998 July 12 (Xinhua) -- Much like a poisoned tree, which will never bear good fruit, the award issued in the South China Sea arbitration was contaminated from the start. A fishing fleet returns to Sanya Port in the southernmost province of Hainan 192 1071031 Sanya Port in the southernmost province of Hainan, July 29, 2012, concluding its voyage of casting nets in the South China Sea. (Xinhua/Hou Jiansen) THE HAGUE, July 12 (Xinhua) -- The tribunal handling the South China Sea arbitration case unilaterally initiated 192 1071046 casting nets in the South China Sea. (Xinhua/Hou Jiansen) THE HAGUE, July 12 (Xinhua) -- The tribunal handling the South China Sea arbitration case unilaterally initiated by the former Philippine government issued its final award on Tuesday, amid a global chorus 192 1071133 blatant disregard of historical facts and general international law, the tribunal denied China's long-standing historical rights in the South China Sea. Chinese President Xi Jinping, in a meeting with visiting European leaders on Tuesday, said that China will not accept 192 1071150 in the South China Sea. Chinese President Xi Jinping, in a meeting with visiting European leaders on Tuesday, said that China will not accept any proposition or action based on the award, and that China's territorial sovereignty and maritime interests in 192 1071173 accept any proposition or action based on the award, and that China's territorial sovereignty and maritime interests in the South China Sea will under no circumstances be affected by it. China has refused to participate in the proceedings, reiterating that the 192 1071183 that China's territorial sovereignty and maritime interests in the South China Sea will under no circumstances be affected by it. China has refused to participate in the proceedings, reiterating that the tribunal has no jurisdiction over the case, which is in 192 1071272 procedures. Some 30 other countries have also made similar exclusions. "The Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the People's Republic of China solemnly declares that the award is null and void and has no binding force. China neither accepts nor recognizes it 192 1071287 of the People's Republic of China solemnly declares that the award is null and void and has no binding force. China neither accepts nor recognizes it," the ministry said in a statement shortly after the award was announced. Describing the arbitration 192 1071333 the pretext of law, Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi said that by not participating in and not accepting the arbitration, China is upholding international law and regional rules. The Aquino administration filed the arbitration against China in 2013, despite the agreement 192 1071348 and not accepting the arbitration, China is upholding international law and regional rules. The Aquino administration filed the arbitration against China in 2013, despite the agreement his country had reached with China on resolving their disputes in the South China Sea 192 1071359 regional rules. The Aquino administration filed the arbitration against China in 2013, despite the agreement his country had reached with China on resolving their disputes in the South China Sea through bilateral negotiations. Although Manila asserted that its submissions do not 192 1071367 against China in 2013, despite the agreement his country had reached with China on resolving their disputes in the South China Sea through bilateral negotiations. Although Manila asserted that its submissions do not concern territorial sovereignty or maritime delimitation, the Philippine 192 1071494 system and the integrity of arbitration proceedings," he said. While rejecting the award, the Chinese Foreign Ministry also reiterated that China will continue to work with directly concerned countries to resolve the relevant disputes in the South China Sea through negotiations 192 1071511 also reiterated that China will continue to work with directly concerned countries to resolve the relevant disputes in the South China Sea through negotiations and consultations. In the latest count, more than 70 countries and international organizations, as well as over 192 1071587 as a primary instigator behind the arbitration case. The Chinese public has also kept a close eye on the South China Sea issue, standing firmly behind the government's resolve to safeguard China's sovereignty over the South China Sea Islands as well 192 1071603 eye on the South China Sea issue, standing firmly behind the government's resolve to safeguard China's sovereignty over the South China Sea Islands as well as its call for dialogue to settle the complicated disputes. The new Philippine president, Rodrigo Duterte 192 1071633 to settle the complicated disputes. The new Philippine president, Rodrigo Duterte, recently said that Manila is ready to talk to China even if the South China Sea arbitration tribunal rules in the Philippines' favor. China has said that the door of 192 1071638 The new Philippine president, Rodrigo Duterte, recently said that Manila is ready to talk to China even if the South China Sea arbitration tribunal rules in the Philippines' favor. China has said that the door of China-Philippines dialogue on the 192 1071647 Manila is ready to talk to China even if the South China Sea arbitration tribunal rules in the Philippines' favor. China has said that the door of China-Philippines dialogue on the South China Sea issue is always open, but it 192 1071654 even if the South China Sea arbitration tribunal rules in the Philippines' favor. China has said that the door of China -Philippines dialogue on the South China Sea issue is always open, but it will not negotiate with the Philippines on 192 1071660 arbitration tribunal rules in the Philippines' favor. China has said that the door of China-Philippines dialogue on the South China Sea issue is always open, but it will not negotiate with the Philippines on the basis of any ruling in 192 1071714 consultations should be carried out "on the basis of respecting historical facts and in accordance with international law." Noting that China has solved border issues with 12 of its 14 land neighbors with over 20,000 km of borderlines delineated and demarcated 192 1071746 with over 20,000 km of borderlines delineated and demarcated, Xu, the CASS scholar, said the record "is solid proof that China has been strictly law-abiding." China has been dealing with its border disputes on land in a very professional and 192 1071752 delineated and demarcated, Xu, the CASS scholar, said the record "is solid proof that China has been strictly law-abiding." China has been dealing with its border disputes on land in a very professional and thorough way, agreed Abraham Sofaer, a 192 1072072 to release transcripts of her paid speeches to big banks, such as Goldman Sachs. BEIJING, July 12 (Xinhua) -- The South China Sea arbitration, unilaterally initiated by the Philippines, is a political farce made under the pretext of law, Chinese Foreign Minister 192 1072108 of law, Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi said Tuesday. Wang made the remarks after an Arbitral Tribunal handling the South China Sea arbitration case issued its final award on Tuesday. "The South China Sea arbitration is completely a political farce staged 192 1072120 remarks after an Arbitral Tribunal handling the South China Sea arbitration case issued its final award on Tuesday. "The South China Sea arbitration is completely a political farce staged under legal pretext. Such a nature must be exposed for everyone to 192 1072213 consultation. It also violated the commitment the Philippines made in the Declaration on the Conduct of Parties in the South China Sea (DOC)," said the foreign minister. Its purpose is clearly not to seek proper settlement of disputes with China, but 192 1072232 South China Sea (DOC)," said the foreign minister. Its purpose is clearly not to seek proper settlement of disputes with China , but to violate China's territorial sovereignty and maritime rights and interests and put peace and stability in the South China 192 1072252 China, but to violate China's territorial sovereignty and maritime rights and interests and put peace and stability in the South China Sea in jeopardy, he noted. The arbitration was conducted according to unwarranted procedure and application of law, and was based 192 1072386 State Parties the right to exclude relevant disputes from the application of compulsory dispute settlement procedures. The DOC signed by China and the ten ASEAN countries manifestly stipulates that relevant disputes should be resolved by countries directly concerned through dialogue and 192 1072439 solidly based on international law, and is consistent with the norms and rules of the international law of the sea. China is acting in strict accordance with the law," said Wang. The award given by the Arbitral Tribunal violates China's lawful 192 1072622 the international community should well listen to," he said. China's territorial sovereignty and maritime rights and interests in the South China Sea are based on solid historical and legal ground. They shall not be affected by the award of the Arbitral 192 1072668 issued Tuesday by the Chinese government reaffirmed once again China's territorial sovereignty and maritime rights and interests in the South China Sea. They include, inter alia: China has sovereignty over Nanhai Zhudao (the South China Sea Islands); China has internal waters 192 1072674 reaffirmed once again China's territorial sovereignty and maritime rights and interests in the South China Sea. They include, inter alia: China has sovereignty over Nanhai Zhudao (the South China Sea Islands); China has internal waters, territorial sea, contiguous zone, exclusive economic 192 1072682 rights and interests in the South China Sea. They include, inter alia: China has sovereignty over Nanhai Zhudao (the South China Sea Islands); China has internal waters, territorial sea, contiguous zone, exclusive economic zone and continental shelf based on its sovereignty 192 1072685 in the South China Sea. They include, inter alia: China has sovereignty over Nanhai Zhudao (the South China Sea Islands); China has internal waters, territorial sea, contiguous zone, exclusive economic zone and continental shelf based on its sovereignty over Nanhai Zhudao 192 1072707 internal waters, territorial sea, contiguous zone, exclusive economic zone and continental shelf based on its sovereignty over Nanhai Zhudao; and China has historic rights in the South China Sea, according to Wang. He stressed that China's territorial sovereignty and maritime rights 192 1072714 economic zone and continental shelf based on its sovereignty over Nanhai Zhudao; and China has historic rights in the South China Sea, according to Wang. He stressed that China's territorial sovereignty and maritime rights and interests in the South China Sea 192 1072733 South China Sea, according to Wang. He stressed that China's territorial sovereignty and maritime rights and interests in the South China Sea are not new claims. These, including the dotted line, have been formed in the long course of history, and 192 1072800 and interests will be futile and will fail," he said. On issues of territorial sovereignty and maritime rights and interests, China will not accept any means of third-party dispute settlement without China's prior consent or any imposed solution. This temporary 192 1072847 not stand for international law, the rule of law or equity and justice in the world, said Wang. He said China will remain committed to peaceful settlement of disputes through consultation and negotiation, and will continue to work for peace and 192 1072872 peaceful settlement of disputes through consultation and negotiation, and will continue to work for peace and stability in this region. China is a contributor to global order and regional peace, he said, adding that China will stay committed to peaceful settlement 192 1072886 peace and stability in this region. China is a contributor to global order and regional peace, he said, adding that China will stay committed to peaceful settlement of disputes with parties directly concerned through negotiation and consultation and in accordance with 192 1072909 committed to peaceful settlement of disputes with parties directly concerned through negotiation and consultation and in accordance with international law. China is committed to upholding the freedom of navigation and overflight enjoyed by all other countries under international law, he said 192 1072932 to upholding the freedom of navigation and overflight enjoyed by all other countries under international law, he said, noting that China is committed to the full and effective implementation of the DOC, and will work to advance the consultations on a 192 1072980 the DOC. The arbitration and the out-of-bad-faith dramatization and political manipulation that ensued have put the South China Sea issue to a dangerous situation, with growing tension and confrontation, said Wang. It is detrimental to peace and stability 192 1073013 Wang. It is detrimental to peace and stability in the region, and it does not serve the common interests of China and the Philippines, countries in the region or the wider international community, he said. "Now the farce is over. It 192 1073044 international community, he said. "Now the farce is over. It is time that things come back to normal," said Wang. China has noted the latest statements by the new government of the Philippines, including its readiness to re-open consultation and 192 1073067 the latest statements by the new government of the Philippines, including its readiness to re-open consultation and dialogue with China on the South China Sea issue. China hopes that the goodwill of the new Philippine government for improving relations with 192 1073071 the new government of the Philippines, including its readiness to re-open consultation and dialogue with China on the South China Sea issue. China hopes that the goodwill of the new Philippine government for improving relations with China will be accompanied 192 1073074 of the Philippines, including its readiness to re-open consultation and dialogue with China on the South China Sea issue. China hopes that the goodwill of the new Philippine government for improving relations with China will be accompanied with real actions 192 1073088 on the South China Sea issue. China hopes that the goodwill of the new Philippine government for improving relations with China will be accompanied with real actions, and that the Philippine side will work with us to properly manage differences and 192 1073110 be accompanied with real actions, and that the Philippine side will work with us to properly manage differences and bring China -Philippines relations back to the track of healthy development at an early date, said Wang. He reiterated that it is 192 1073145 Wang. He reiterated that it is China's long-standing commitment to grow good-neighborly and friendly relations with its neighbors. China has an international responsibility to uphold peace and stability in this region, and China will remain firm in its strategic 192 1073159 and friendly relations with its neighbors. China has an international responsibility to uphold peace and stability in this region, and China will remain firm in its strategic determination to pursue peaceful development, he said. China will continue to do what it 192 1073173 and stability in this region, and China will remain firm in its strategic determination to pursue peaceful development, he said. China will continue to do what it can to safeguard the purposes of the Charter of the United Nations and the 192 1073229 in the world, and to promote peace and development of mankind, he added. Related: Spotlight: Ill-founded award on South China Sea arbitration draws worldwide criticism THE HAGUE, July 12 (Xinhua) -- An arbitral tribunal on the South China Sea rendered ruling 192 1073246 award on South China Sea arbitration draws worldwide criticism THE HAGUE, July 12 (Xinhua) -- An arbitral tribunal on the South China Sea rendered ruling on Tuesday, resulting in a deluge of criticism from China and other countries. The 479-page award 192 1073259 Xinhua) -- An arbitral tribunal on the South China Sea rendered ruling on Tuesday, resulting in a deluge of criticism from China and other countries. The 479-page award issued by a five-member tribunal is sweepingly in favor of the claims 192 1073309 S. Aquino III, which unilaterally lodged the arbitration. Full story Spotlight: Law-abusing tribunal issues ill-founded award on South China Sea arbitration, draws worldwide criticism THE HAGUE, July 12 (Xinhua) -- The tribunal handling the South China Sea arbitration case unilaterally 192 1073325 founded award on South China Sea arbitration, draws worldwide criticism THE HAGUE, July 12 (Xinhua) -- The tribunal handling the South China Sea arbitration case unilaterally initiated by the former Philippine government issued its final award on Tuesday, sweepingly siding with Manila's 192 1073391 world, who pointed out that the panel has no jurisdiction and its decision is naturally null and void. Full story China refutes U.S. statement on South China Sea arbitration award BEIJING, July 12 (Xinhua) -- China is strongly displeased with a press 192 1073397 panel has no jurisdiction and its decision is naturally null and void. Full story China refutes U.S. statement on South China Sea arbitration award BEIJING, July 12 (Xinhua) -- China is strongly displeased with a press statement issued by the Spokesperson of 192 1073405 naturally null and void. Full story China refutes U.S. statement on South China Sea arbitration award BEIJING, July 12 (Xinhua) -- China is strongly displeased with a press statement issued by the Spokesperson of the U.S. State Department on Tuesday on the 192 1073431 press statement issued by the Spokesperson of the U.S. State Department on Tuesday on the award issued by the South China Sea arbitration tribunal unilaterally initiated by the former Philippine government. Foreign Ministry spokesperson Lu Kang said in a statement that 192 1073452 Sea arbitration tribunal unilaterally initiated by the former Philippine government. Foreign Ministry spokesperson Lu Kang said in a statement that China is firmly opposed to the U.S. statement and has lodged solemn representations with the U.S. side. Full story International law 192 1073479 statement and has lodged solemn representations with the U.S. side. Full story International law dishonored by illegal award on South China Sea arbitration: Chinese diplomat THE HAGUE, July 12 (Xinhua) -- The ruling on the South China Sea arbitration issued by a 192 1073494 by illegal award on South China Sea arbitration: Chinese diplomat THE HAGUE, July 12 (Xinhua) -- The ruling on the South China Sea arbitration issued by a court in The Hague is a disgrace to international law, Chinese Ambassador to the Netherlands 192 1073539 press on Tuesday. "Today is a 'black Tuesday' for The Hague, 'the capital of international law'," Wu commented. Full story China asks Japan to stop interfering in South China Sea BEIJING, July 12 (Xinhua) -- China has asked Japan to stop interfering 192 1073547 for The Hague, 'the capital of international law'," Wu commented. Full story China asks Japan to stop interfering in South China Sea BEIJING, July 12 (Xinhua) -- China has asked Japan to stop interfering in the South China Sea issue, a Chinese 192 1073553 international law'," Wu commented. Full story China asks Japan to stop interfering in South China Sea BEIJING, July 12 (Xinhua) -- China has asked Japan to stop interfering in the South China Sea issue, a Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesperson said Tuesday. China 192 1073563 stop interfering in South China Sea BEIJING, July 12 (Xinhua) -- China has asked Japan to stop interfering in the South China Sea issue, a Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesperson said Tuesday. China hopes Japan will bear in mind the terms of China 192 1073573 China has asked Japan to stop interfering in the South China Sea issue, a Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesperson said Tuesday. China hopes Japan will bear in mind the terms of China-Japan relations and of regional peace and stability, and reflect 192 1073583 China Sea issue, a Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesperson said Tuesday. China hopes Japan will bear in mind the terms of China -Japan relations and of regional peace and stability, and reflect on its position on South China Sea disputes, Lu Kang 192 1073599 mind the terms of China-Japan relations and of regional peace and stability, and reflect on its position on South China Sea disputes, Lu Kang said. Full story China resolved to defend territorial sovereignty, maritime interests: People's Daily BEIJING, July 12 192 1073607 of regional peace and stability, and reflect on its position on South China Sea disputes, Lu Kang said. Full story China resolved to defend territorial sovereignty, maritime interests: People's Daily BEIJING, July 12 (Xinhua) -- The Chinese people are resolved to defend 192 1073640 Xinhua) -- The Chinese people are resolved to defend the country's territorial sovereignty and maritime rights and interests in the South China Sea, said the People's Daily in a commentary to be carried on Wednesday. The tribunal handling the South China Sea 192 1073659 South China Sea, said the People's Daily in a commentary to be carried on Wednesday. The tribunal handling the South China Sea arbitration case issued its award on Tuesday, amid a global chorus that the panel has no jurisdiction. Full story 192 1073682 case issued its award on Tuesday, amid a global chorus that the panel has no jurisdiction. Full story Commentary: South China Sea arbitration a scar on international legal system BEIJING, July 12 (Xinhua) -- Much like a poisoned tree, which will never 192 1073712 July 12 (Xinhua) -- Much like a poisoned tree, which will never bear good fruit, the award issued in the South China Sea arbitration was contaminated from the start. DHAKA, July 12 (Xinhua) -- There is no reason for China to accept the 192 1073729 in the South China Sea arbitration was contaminated from the start. DHAKA, July 12 (Xinhua) -- There is no reason for China to accept the award of an arbitral tribunal in the South China Sea arbitration established at the request of the 192 1073741 July 12 (Xinhua) -- There is no reason for China to accept the award of an arbitral tribunal in the South China Sea arbitration established at the request of the Philippines, Bangladeshi experts said here Tuesday. The tribunal handling the South China 192 1073761 China Sea arbitration established at the request of the Philippines, Bangladeshi experts said here Tuesday. The tribunal handling the South China Sea arbitration case unilaterally initiated by the former Philippine government issued its final award on Tuesday, amid a global chorus 192 1073788 the former Philippine government issued its final award on Tuesday, amid a global chorus that the panel has no jurisdiction. China , on the same day, said it neither accepts nor recognizes the award. "The award is null and void and has 192 1073844 Philippines has lied in its unilaterally-initiated case since 2013. They said people all around the world know clearly that China has refused to participate in the arbitration proceedings as the tribunal in The Hague has no jurisdiction over the case 192 1073894 maritime delimitation. "What the tribunal has done can never be called an arbitration," said Ashfaqur Rahman, former Bangladeshi Ambassador to China . He said, "Arbitration is a process in which both the disputed parties agree to argue their cases and agree to 192 1073929 argue their cases and agree to accept verdict whatever it is." In this case, he said, "We all know that China was not a party. It did not take part in the process. So how can it be called an arbitration 192 1073974 did not like to be named, said, "It's very clear to us that the so-called arbitration on the South China Sea initiated unilaterally by the Philippines is abuse of international law." China's territorial sovereignty and maritime rights and interests in 192 1073997 unilaterally by the Philippines is abuse of international law." China's territorial sovereignty and maritime rights and interests in the South China Sea shall under no circumstances be affected by the so-called award, he said. Bangladeshi experts pointed out that by 192 1074026 the so-called award, he said. Bangladeshi experts pointed out that by refusing to engage in consultation and negotiation with China , and by unilaterally initiating the case, the Philippines has shifted away from its commitment to seek to settle its disputes 192 1074048 by unilaterally initiating the case, the Philippines has shifted away from its commitment to seek to settle its disputes with China in the South China Sea in good faith, and attempted to obtain unlawful interests in the South China Sea. Bangladeshi 192 1074052 case, the Philippines has shifted away from its commitment to seek to settle its disputes with China in the South China Sea in good faith, and attempted to obtain unlawful interests in the South China Sea. Bangladeshi experts also called on 192 1074066 disputes with China in the South China Sea in good faith, and attempted to obtain unlawful interests in the South China Sea. Bangladeshi experts also called on the United States to stop its interference in the regional affairs. Lieutenant General (retired 192 1074108 Rahman, former chief of army staff of the Bangladesh Army, said, "I think what America is doing over the South China Sea issue is just disturbing the region." "America should refrain from its naked interference in the affairs of the South 192 1075312 Sanya Port in the southernmost province of Hainan, July 29, 2012, concluding its voyage of casting nets in the South China Sea. (Xinhua/Hou Jiansen) THE HAGUE, July 12 (Xinhua) -- The award issued by the South China Sea arbitral tribunal will 192 1075328 nets in the South China Sea. (Xinhua/Hou Jiansen) THE HAGUE, July 12 (Xinhua) -- The award issued by the South China Sea arbitral tribunal will not resolve any disputes and the court had no authority to accept the case, a Dutch 192 1075430 tribunal to decide on issues such as China's historical rights and legal status of certain maritime features in the South China Sea. "From the outset, critics like me said that it would be very difficult to avoid sovereignty issues (when handling 192 1075482 on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS), the tribunal cannot rule on issues concerning territorial sovereignty. Through a UNCLOS declaration, China has said it won't take part in any third-party arbitration involving maritime delimitation. Dozens of other countries have taken 192 1075519 other countries have taken a similar stance. "Another reason for the tribunal not to accept jurisdiction is that the South China Sea issue is a too complicated matter for them to decide. There are so many issues involved and some of 192 1075711 award, the professor noted that "if they are smart politicians, they will know that is not going to work because China does not agree with the ruling." "I hope that after a day of celebration perhaps in Manila, they will come 192 1075830 in other parts of the world, outside the West," he said. "In Asia, states have been dealing with the South China Sea for ages in a peaceful and constructive manner," Professor Zwart said. "People should go back to the situation where 192 1079460 July 12 (Xinhua) -- The ruling of the Permanent Court of Arbitration in The Hague against China's right in the South China Sea territories is "politicized," analysts here said on Tuesday. "The decision taken by the tribunal in the Hague is politicized 192 1079495 tribunal in the Hague is politicized and has deliberately overlooked the historic facts about China's sovereign right over the South China Sea territory," Omar al-Mekdad, a Syrian expert in the Chinese affairs, told Xinhua. Earlier in the day, an arbitration 192 1079532 the day, an arbitration tribunal in The Hague rejected China's claims to economic rights across large swathes of the South China Sea, ruling in favor of the Philippines in that maritime dispute. China rejected the ruling, branding it as null, void 192 1079544 economic rights across large swathes of the South China Sea, ruling in favor of the Philippines in that maritime dispute. China rejected the ruling, branding it as null, void and a farce. Al-Mekdad said the tribunal decision was taken under 192 1079598 which the decision was made were "flimsy." "We all know that the Chinese culture has been prominent in the South China Sea over the period of 6,000 years," he said. He added that the South China Sea overlooks six countries, among 192 1079613 been prominent in the South China Sea over the period of 6,000 years," he said. He added that the South China Sea overlooks six countries, among which the United States is trying to foment tension. "The main goal for Washington is 192 1079657 foothold in that sea, which is a hub for a huge global trade," he said. The crisis in the South China Sea is an old one, but Washington tries to create tension spots in that region to destabilize it. "The decision 192 1079685 tries to create tension spots in that region to destabilize it. "The decision that was taken today is politicized and China has all right to undertake whatever it sees proper to respond to this outrageous decision," he concluded. For his part 192 1079737 scheme against Beijing. "What was decided today is a void and null decision for a simple reason, which is that China overlooks this sea and has full control over it, which means that the tribunal decision is an American one, a 192 1079776 one, a politicized move disconnected from geographical reality," he said. Shehadeh reiterated his conviction that "something is being plotted against China ," particularly as the U.S. Navy has been sending ships to the South China Sea recently. China has recently stressed that 192 1079789 conviction that "something is being plotted against China," particularly as the U.S. Navy has been sending ships to the South China Sea recently. China has recently stressed that the only way out of the dispute is through bilateral talks and friendly 192 1079792 is being plotted against China," particularly as the U.S. Navy has been sending ships to the South China Sea recently. China has recently stressed that the only way out of the dispute is through bilateral talks and friendly dialogue, warning the 192 1079837 not accept or recognize any decision by the tribunal. Chinese President Xi Jinping rejected the decision on Tuesday, saying that " China will never accept any claim or action based on those awards." He said the South China Sea islands have been 192 1079853 on Tuesday, saying that "China will never accept any claim or action based on those awards." He said the South China Sea islands have been China's territory since ancient times. China's territorial sovereignty and maritime interests in South China Sea, in 192 1079871 the South China Sea islands have been China's territory since ancient times. China's territorial sovereignty and maritime interests in South China Sea, in any circumstances, will not be affected by the award. PARIS, July 12 (Xinhua) -- Maitre Samia Maktouf, a lawyer 192 1080254 announced its preliminary affirmative determination in a countervailing duty (CVD) investigation against imports of stainless steel sheets and strips from China , signaling that it may pose punitive duties on the products. The department said that producers and exporters of such products 192 1080276 that it may pose punitive duties on the products. The department said that producers and exporters of such products from China had received countervailing subsidies from 57.3 percent to 193.12 percent. As a result of the preliminary affirmative determinations, the Commerce 192 1080315 the Commerce Department will instruct U.S. Customs and Border Protection to require importers of stainless steel sheets and strips from China to deposit estimated countervailing duties at the time of importation. The Commerce launched antidumping duty and CVD investigations against imports 192 1080340 duties at the time of importation. The Commerce launched antidumping duty and CVD investigations against imports of such products from China in March 2016, in response to a request from AK Steel Corporation and three other U.S. steel companies, the department 192 1080423 affirmative final rulings. The USITC is scheduled to make its final determination in January 2017. Imports of these products from China were estimated at about 302 million U.S. dollars in 2015, according to U.S. official data. The Chinese Ministry of Commerce 192 1086441 just at todays challenges but toward the more virtualized and more mobile future. Edited by Alicia Young The Philippines took China to the PCA (Permanent Court of Arbitration in The Hague) in January 2013 after the Chinese navy seized control of 192 1086490 and rocks amid rich fishing grounds off the Philippine island of Luzon. The ruling could lead to more friction between China and the United States, with the issue seen as a key test of Washingtons ability to maintain its leading role 192 1086567 But Chinese President Xi Jinping signaled that he was in no mood to back down. The islands in the South China Sea have been Chinese territories since ancient times, he said, according to state media. China opposes and will never accept 192 1086582 The islands in the South China Sea have been Chinese territories since ancient times, he said, according to state media. China opposes and will never accept any claim or action based on these awards. The Foreign Ministry said China solemnly declares 192 1086600 state media. China opposes and will never accept any claim or action based on these awards. The Foreign Ministry said China solemnly declares that the award is null and void and has no binding force. There is about $5 trillion of 192 1086625 award is null and void and has no binding force. There is about $5 trillion of resources in the South China Sea and China wants to control for geopolitical and security reasons. How will the decision be enforced ? In a few 192 1086628 and void and has no binding force. There is about $5 trillion of resources in the South China Sea and China wants to control for geopolitical and security reasons. How will the decision be enforced ? In a few years China will 192 1086647 and China wants to control for geopolitical and security reasons. How will the decision be enforced ? In a few years China will have the worlds second most capable navy. China is already a world leader in shipbuilding, and it has the 192 1086656 reasons. How will the decision be enforced ? In a few years China will have the worlds second most capable navy. China is already a world leader in shipbuilding, and it has the worlds largest fishing industry. Its merchant marine ranks either 192 1086702 of total number of ships owned by citizens. It already has the worlds largest number of coast guard vessels. For China to satisfy the maritime power objective, it must be able to defend all of Chinas maritime rights and interests in 192 1086755 In short, it must be able to successfully execute what the latest defense white paper terms offshore waters defense for China to be considered a maritime power. Many nations, including Russia, the United States and Britain, have disregarded international rulings at 192 1086780 maritime power. Many nations, including Russia, the United States and Britain, have disregarded international rulings at some point. And, unlike China , the United States has not even ratified the U.N. Convention on the Law of the Sea, which underpinned Tuesdays ruling 192 1087353 efforts to develop an electromagnetic cannon have been under way throughout the world in the past 45-50 years. Today China is actively working on this technology. In particular, about 150 articles on this issue were published in China last year 192 1087371 years. Today China is actively working on this technology. In particular, about 150 articles on this issue were published in China last year, Fortov said. US railgun projectiles are 10,000 times larger and are progressing to deployed weapon status Intensive work 192 1090811 United States and begun meddling in issues that do not directly concern it, such as the disputes in the South China Sea. As the ruling coalition looks set to secure the two-thirds majority necessary to set in motion Abe's long 192 1096128 Top Reads From Oilprice.com: An international tribunal in The Hague, Netherlands, has ruled against Chinas territorial claims in the South China Sea, spurring concern about Asias biggest economys next moves. China immediately rejected the Permanent Court of Arbitrations ruling and said 192 1096138 Netherlands, has ruled against Chinas territorial claims in the South China Sea, spurring concern about Asias biggest economys next moves. China immediately rejected the Permanent Court of Arbitrations ruling and said its army will defend what it deems to be its 192 1096205 Middle East. (Click to enlarge) Image source: NPR The news worried the energy and the shipping industry alike: the South China Sea is the only economically viable channel for oil tankers and large dry bulk carriers in the region. Commenting on 192 1096278 world's oceans without diversion or delay. We will of course be monitoring for any interference in the coming weeks. Should China get really serious about its claims and force ships to find another route to and from Asian markets, everyone involved 192 1096343 who spoke to Reuters. Related: Merger Of Libyas Rival Oil Companies Meaningless Without Control Over Oilfields The so-called South China Sea dispute between China, the Philippines, Vietnam, Taiwan, Malaysia and even tiny Brunei, has been going on for a long 192 1096347 Related: Merger Of Libyas Rival Oil Companies Meaningless Without Control Over Oilfields The so-called South China Sea dispute between China , the Philippines, Vietnam, Taiwan, Malaysia and even tiny Brunei, has been going on for a long time, and heated up 192 1096370 Vietnam, Taiwan, Malaysia and even tiny Brunei, has been going on for a long time, and heated up recently when China stepped up its policies of securing as much of the basins oil and gas reserves as possible, despite dwindling demand 192 1096409 dwindling demand. The region is already home to many neighborly tensions, and the likelihood of these increasing is significant since China didnt just reject The Hague courts rulingit said it did not recognize it at all. While the Philippines may consider 192 1096440 not recognize it at all. While the Philippines may consider it a win, and while it is almost certain that China will not move to close this major shipping route, it remains to be seen what Beijing is keeping up its 192 1097150 percent, which the IEA forecast last year. This, moreover, could prove too optimistic, because it assumes LNG demand growth in China of 9 percent. If reality fails to live up to expectations, the glut will take longer to disappear. By Irina 192 1128655 both treason and rape, tear-gassed, beaten and hospitalised over the years. The arbitration court in The Hague ruled that China has no historic title over the waters of the South China Sea and that it has breached the sovereign rights 192 1128666 years. The arbitration court in The Hague ruled that China has no historic title over the waters of the South China Sea and that it has breached the sovereign rights of the Philippines with its actions there, infuriating a defiant Beijing 192 1128694 sovereign rights of the Philippines with its actions there, infuriating a defiant Beijing. Taiwan, formally known as the "Republic of China ", is also a claimant in the South China Sea. The maps China bases its South China Sea claims on date 192 1128702 there, infuriating a defiant Beijing. Taiwan, formally known as the "Republic of China", is also a claimant in the South China Sea. The maps China bases its South China Sea claims on date to when Chiang Kai-shek's Nationalists ruled China 192 1128706 Beijing. Taiwan, formally known as the "Republic of China", is also a claimant in the South China Sea. The maps China bases its South China Sea claims on date to when Chiang Kai-shek's Nationalists ruled China before they fled to 192 1128710 as the "Republic of China", is also a claimant in the South China Sea. The maps China bases its South China Sea claims on date to when Chiang Kai-shek's Nationalists ruled China before they fled to Taiwan in 1949 after 192 1128722 China Sea. The maps China bases its South China Sea claims on date to when Chiang Kai-shek's Nationalists ruled China before they fled to Taiwan in 1949 after losing a civil war to Mao Zedong's Communists. Manila had challenged the 192 1128752 a civil war to Mao Zedong's Communists. Manila had challenged the legality of China's claims to virtually the entire South China Sea, in part by arguing that no reefs, atolls or islets in the Spratly archipelago can legally be considered an 192 1141509 something like this should not happen. What we have here are some overzealous agents overstepping their boundaries." Hague court rules China holds no rights to territories in South China Sea MOSCOW, July 12 (RAPSI) The Permanent Court of Arbitration in The 192 1141517 have here are some overzealous agents overstepping their boundaries." Hague court rules China holds no rights to territories in South China Sea MOSCOW, July 12 (RAPSI) The Permanent Court of Arbitration in The Hague has ruled that Chinas claims to territories 192 1141541 12 (RAPSI) The Permanent Court of Arbitration in The Hague has ruled that Chinas claims to territories in the South China Sea have no legal ground, the Court ruling reads. The Xinhua News Agency has published the official statement by Chinas 192 1141598 Court and does not recognize its legal force. In 2013, Philippine authorities initiated legal proceedings in the Court, claiming that China violated the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea, signed by both Philippines and China. The latter country 192 1141615 Court, claiming that China violated the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea, signed by both Philippines and China . The latter country refused to participate in the legal dispute, claiming that the Court has no proper authority to review 192 1141650 has no proper authority to review the case and called the claims unfounded. Proceedings were concerned with increased activity of China in the South China Sea. The dispute was instigated, over the development of resources in the disputed maritime areas as 192 1141654 to review the case and called the claims unfounded. Proceedings were concerned with increased activity of China in the South China Sea. The dispute was instigated, over the development of resources in the disputed maritime areas as well as worries over 192 1147016 Kong Best Film award, and for me, personally, the first time that I felt real pressure was when the mainland China TV station, CCTV, and one of the major online media outlets said they were not broadcasting the Hong Kong film 192 1147051 not broadcasting the Hong Kong film awards. I thought, Are we making such a big impact in the mainland in China ? I was thinking we were just a very low budget film by five young directors, how can our film become 192 1147764 hope. I wonder if that is part of the overall sense behind TEN YEARS? To hear your critics from mainland China , you guys are trying to incite fear in the Hong Kong people, but I would like to hear from you 192 1148145 or blocking with regard to your filmmaking from the Mainland? Andrew Choi: Not directly. Weve never tried to go to China after we made the movie, but I think there are some trails that you can see. People are also concerned 192 1171633 take a bit of digging, but the results may well be worth the hunt. HKTDC Focusing exclusively on Hong Kong, China and Taiwan based companies, HKTDC offers not only manufacturer listings but many other types of service listings as well. One 192 1181794 or harm," Singh told reporters after the cabinet meeting. MOSCOW (Sputnik)In January 2013, the Philippines filed a suit against China , claiming that Beijing had violated the UN Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS) by its actions in the 192 1181816 that Beijing had violated the UN Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS) by its actions in the South China Sea. China refused to participate in the case. Earlier on Tuesday, the Hague-based Permanent Court of Arbitration ruled that 192 1181818 had violated the UN Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS) by its actions in the South China Sea. China refused to participate in the case. Earlier on Tuesday, the Hague-based Permanent Court of Arbitration ruled that China has 192 1181837 Sea. China refused to participate in the case. Earlier on Tuesday, the Hague-based Permanent Court of Arbitration ruled that China has no legal basis to claim historic rights to South China Sea resources and violated the sovereign rights of the 192 1181848 the Hague-based Permanent Court of Arbitration ruled that China has no legal basis to claim historic rights to South China Sea resources and violated the sovereign rights of the Philippines in the countrys exclusive economic zone. "The Philippines strongly affirms 192 1181888 affirms its respect for this milestone decision as an important contribution to ongoing efforts in addressing disputes in the South China Sea. The decision upholds international law, particularly the 1982 UNCLOS. The Philippines reiterates its abiding commitment to efforts to pursue 192 1182011 their claims were not going to be valid; they are not legitimate. They have based their claim to the South China Sea on historical facts and that is not valid in the International Court. This is a big win for the 192 1182058 that the Philippines' sovereignty has been violated; their basic fishing rights have been abrogated. There are several issues on which China has been found violating," Rajeswari Rajagopalan, a Senior Fellow with the Observer Research Foundation told Sputnik in an exclusive interview 192 1182107 Sputnik that "The decision of the International Court has been significant but what remains to be seen is China's attitude. China is very possessive and aggressive about the South China Sea, so it would further aggravate the problem. Now the US 192 1182116 been significant but what remains to be seen is China's attitude. China is very possessive and aggressive about the South China Sea, so it would further aggravate the problem. Now the US and its allies, along with littoral countries will put 192 1182139 it would further aggravate the problem. Now the US and its allies, along with littoral countries will put pressure on China to abide by the decision of the International Court." China is still adamant regarding its earlier stand and denounces the 192 1182149 its allies, along with littoral countries will put pressure on China to abide by the decision of the International Court." China is still adamant regarding its earlier stand and denounces the decision of the International Court. It said that it does 192 1183190 the 12-mile territorial limits of the land reclamation projects and performed a number of military exercises with regional partners. China maintains that it has every right to build within its own territory and maintains the islands will be used primarily 192 1183249 ruling as valid. "With regard to the award rendered on 12 July 2016 by the Arbitral Tribunal in the South China Sea arbitration established at the unilateral request of the Republic of the Philippinesthe Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Peoples 192 1183272 established at the unilateral request of the Republic of the Philippinesthe Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Peoples Republic of China solemnly declares that the award is null and void and has no binding force. "China neither accepts nor recognizes it 192 1183287 of the Peoples Republic of China solemnly declares that the award is null and void and has no binding force. " China neither accepts nor recognizes it." "Dictatorship is much better than this corrupt government," he said. "The way General Raheel Sharif 192 1183894 on Tuesday. Both officials are currently in the Russian city of Yekaterinburg, where they are due to attend the third China -Russia Expo industrial exhibition. Over 280 enterprises from 10 Chinese provinces have sent applications to attend the event, including 150 192 1194159 incident, in a letter to Russian leader Vladimir Putin. The Hague-based Permanent Court of Arbitration's decision on the South China Sea is "null and void" and Beijing does not accept or acknowledge it, the Chinese Foreign Ministry said Tuesday. "With 192 1194196 Ministry said Tuesday. "With regard to the award rendered on 12 July 2016 by the Arbitral Tribunal in the South China Sea arbitration established at the unilateral request of the Republic of the Philippinesthe Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the People's 192 1194219 established at the unilateral request of the Republic of the Philippinesthe Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the People's Republic of China solemnly declares that the award is null and void and has no binding force. China neither accepts nor recognizes it 192 1194234 of the People's Republic of China solemnly declares that the award is null and void and has no binding force. China neither accepts nor recognizes it," the ministry said in a statement. Earlier on Tuesday, the Hague-based Permanent Court of 192 1194258 recognizes it," the ministry said in a statement. Earlier on Tuesday, the Hague-based Permanent Court of Arbitration ruled that China has no legal basis to claim historic rights to South China Sea resources. According to the expert, the mistrust between 192 1194269 the Hague-based Permanent Court of Arbitration ruled that China has no legal basis to claim historic rights to South China Sea resources. According to the expert, the mistrust between Moscow and London that has lasted for more than a decade 192 1194708 reliable supplier," she underscores. Ghoshal points to the fact that China's interest in Iran goes "beyond its energy resources." "It [ China ] has a keen interest in Iran's geostrategic location, bordering both the Caspian Sea and the Persian Gulf. The location enables 192 1194729 has a keen interest in Iran's geostrategic location, bordering both the Caspian Sea and the Persian Gulf. The location enables China to carry out the One Belt One Road agenda," the Indian scholar emphasizes. "China has already declared that it will 192 1194743 the Persian Gulf. The location enables China to carry out the One Belt One Road agenda," the Indian scholar emphasizes. " China has already declared that it will not follow the court's decision as it doesn't recognize its jurisdiction. The question is 192 1194775 as it doesn't recognize its jurisdiction. The question is, exactly how harsh Chinas reaction will be? There were rumors that China may withdraw from the UN Convention on the Law of the Sea, but that sounds unlikely. Theres also a possibility 192 1194807 Sea, but that sounds unlikely. Theres also a possibility that Beijing may establish an air identification zone over the South China Sea, like it already did over the East China Sea," Tsvetov said. His concerns were echoed by Alexander Gabuev, chairman 192 1194816 that Beijing may establish an air identification zone over the South China Sea, like it already did over the East China Sea," Tsvetov said. His concerns were echoed by Alexander Gabuev, chairman of the Russia-Asia Pacific program at the Carnegie 192 1194906 access to the disputed territories and withdrawing military assets from there all of it becomes impossible, first and foremost for China . And that means that theres no de-escalation in sight," Gabuev said, according to RIA Novosti. In January 2013, the 192 1194932 no de-escalation in sight," Gabuev said, according to RIA Novosti. In January 2013, the Philippines filed a suit against China , claiming that Beijing had violated the UN Convention on the Law of the Sea by its actions in the South 192 1194953 claiming that Beijing had violated the UN Convention on the Law of the Sea by its actions in the South China Sea. China refused to participate in the case. Earlier on Tuesday, the Hague-based Permanent Court of Arbitration ruled that 192 1194955 Beijing had violated the UN Convention on the Law of the Sea by its actions in the South China Sea. China refused to participate in the case. Earlier on Tuesday, the Hague-based Permanent Court of Arbitration ruled that China has 192 1194974 Sea. China refused to participate in the case. Earlier on Tuesday, the Hague-based Permanent Court of Arbitration ruled that China has no legal basis to claim historic rights to South China Sea resources and violated the sovereign rights of the 192 1194985 the Hague-based Permanent Court of Arbitration ruled that China has no legal basis to claim historic rights to South China Sea resources and violated the sovereign rights of the Philippines in the countrys exclusive economic zone. Having read declassified US 192 1197968 mechanisms for joining forces in Central Asia and the Middle East due to differences between regional 'great powers' and NATO.Russia, China and Iran offered a full-fledged plan to rectify the situation by involving the Taliban in talks, something that was 192 1198001 involving the Taliban in talks, something that was opposed by Afghanistan," he said. Earlier in the day, the 18th EU- China Summit kicked off in the Chinese capital of Beijing. Tusk and European Commission President Jean-Claude Juncker head the delegation 192 1198144 the German newspaper Sueddeutschen Zeitung on Monday. BEIJING (Sputnik) Beijing has made a representation to the South Sudanese ambassador to China about the killing of peacekeepers from the country in South Sudan's capital Juba, Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesman Lu Kang said 192 1198944 South Sudan's oil production and export supplies," she said. Currently, 80 percent of South Sudan's oil exports are sent to China , with Chinese firms remaining the main shareholders of the two major oil consortiums in South Sudan: Greater Nile Petroleum Operating 192 1198972 of the two major oil consortiums in South Sudan: Greater Nile Petroleum Operating Company and Dar Petroleum Operating Company. The China National Petroleum Corporation holds a 40 percent stake in a major joint venture dealing with South Sudan's oil reserves. MOSCOW 192 1199658 to block the AWACS reconnaissance flights that NATO wants to fly over Syria. WASHINGTON (Sputnik) Parties involved in the South China Sea dispute should recognize the binding nature of the Hague-based Permanent Court of Arbitration's decision, White House Press Secretary 192 1206170 users will begin to miss these new features; because Xiaomi is not providing any alternatives. While this may work in China (that is mostly devoid of Google) it becomes hard to explain the lack of it to Indian audiences. Xiaomis success 192 1228075 preparing and developing an advanced and expert workforce, he added.-TradeArabia News Service An arbitration court ruled on Tuesday that China has no historic title over the waters of the South China Sea and has breached the Philippines' sovereign rights with 192 1228086 News Service An arbitration court ruled on Tuesday that China has no historic title over the waters of the South China Sea and has breached the Philippines' sovereign rights with its actions, infuriating Beijing which dismissed the case as a farce 192 1228109 has breached the Philippines' sovereign rights with its actions, infuriating Beijing which dismissed the case as a farce. A defiant China , which boycotted the hearings at the Permanent Court of Arbitration in The Hague, vowed again to ignore the ruling and 192 1228200 was formally commissioned at a naval base on the southern island province of Hainan, which has responsibility for the South China Sea. "This award represents a devastating legal blow to China's jurisdictional claims in the South China Sea," Ian Storey, of 192 1228216 responsibility for the South China Sea. "This award represents a devastating legal blow to China's jurisdictional claims in the South China Sea," Ian Storey, of Singapore's ISEAS Yusof Ishak Institute, told Reuters. "China will respond with fury, certainly in terms of 192 1228228 blow to China's jurisdictional claims in the South China Sea," Ian Storey, of Singapore's ISEAS Yusof Ishak Institute, told Reuters. " China will respond with fury, certainly in terms of rhetoric and possibly through more aggressive actions at sea." The US, which 192 1228249 will respond with fury, certainly in terms of rhetoric and possibly through more aggressive actions at sea." The US, which China has accused of fuelling tensions and militarising the region with patrols and exercises, urged parties to comply with the legally 192 1228284 parties to comply with the legally binding ruling and avoid provocations. "The decision today by the Tribunal in the Philippines- China arbitration is an important contribution to the shared goal of a peaceful resolution to disputes in the South China Sea 192 1228303 Philippines-China arbitration is an important contribution to the shared goal of a peaceful resolution to disputes in the South China Sea," State Department spokesman John Kirby said in a statement. US officials have previously said they feared China may respond 192 1228321 the South China Sea," State Department spokesman John Kirby said in a statement. US officials have previously said they feared China may respond to the ruling by declaring an air defense identification zone in the South China Sea, as it did 192 1228337 previously said they feared China may respond to the ruling by declaring an air defense identification zone in the South China Sea, as it did in the East China Sea in 2013, or by stepping up its building and fortification of 192 1228345 the ruling by declaring an air defense identification zone in the South China Sea, as it did in the East China Sea in 2013, or by stepping up its building and fortification of artificial islands. China claims most of the energy 192 1228360 it did in the East China Sea in 2013, or by stepping up its building and fortification of artificial islands. China claims most of the energy-rich waters through which about $5 trillion in ship-borne trade passes every year. Brunei 192 1228408 have claims. Finding for the Philippines on a number of issues, the panel said there was no legal basis for China to claim historic rights to resources within its so-called nine-dash line, which covers almost 90 per cent of 192 1228431 historic rights to resources within its so-called nine-dash line, which covers almost 90 per cent of the South China Sea. It said China had interfered with traditional Philippine fishing rights at Scarborough Shoal and had breached the Philippines' sovereign 192 1228435 within its so-called nine-dash line, which covers almost 90 per cent of the South China Sea. It said China had interfered with traditional Philippine fishing rights at Scarborough Shoal and had breached the Philippines' sovereign rights by exploring for 192 1228503 added. China's Foreign Ministry rejected the ruling, saying its people had more than 2,000 years of history in the South China Sea, that its islands did have exclusive economic zones and that it had announced to the world its "dotted line 192 1228538 to the world its "dotted line" map in 1948. "China's territorial sovereignty and maritime rights and interests in the South China Sea shall under no circumstances be affected by those awards," it said. However, the ministry also repeated that China respected 192 1228557 South China Sea shall under no circumstances be affected by those awards," it said. However, the ministry also repeated that China respected and upheld the freedom of navigation and overflight and that China was ready to keep resolving the disputes peacefully 192 1228569 it said. However, the ministry also repeated that China respected and upheld the freedom of navigation and overflight and that China was ready to keep resolving the disputes peacefully through talks with states directly concerned. In a statement shortly before the 192 1228791 fields and vital fishing grounds. It reflects the shifting balance of power in the 3.5 million sq km sea, where China has been expanding its presence by building artificial islands and dispatching patrol boats that keep Philippine fishing vessels away. Andrew 192 1228814 expanding its presence by building artificial islands and dispatching patrol boats that keep Philippine fishing vessels away. Andrew Mertha, a China specialist at Cornell University in the US, said the ruling further isolated China internationally. "Domestically, Beijing has painted itself into 192 1228827 Philippine fishing vessels away. Andrew Mertha, a China specialist at Cornell University in the US, said the ruling further isolated China internationally. "Domestically, Beijing has painted itself into a corner and may find itself compelled to act in a potentially reckless 192 1228923 its respect for this milestone decision as an important contribution to the ongoing efforts in addressing disputes in the South China Sea." Japan said the ruling was legally binding and final. The court has no power of enforcement, but a victory 192 1229000 to accept the decision and leave the Scarborough Shoal, a popular fishing zone off limits to Filipinos since 2012. In China , social media users reacted with outrage at the ruling. "It was ours in the past, is now and will remain 192 1244406 click on Tracking Management. Agtech pushes to fore Updated: 2016-07-12 10:50 By Lia Zhu in San Francisco( China Daily USA) From precision agriculture and food safety, to energy efficiency and water conservation, Silicon Valley and China have much 192 1244424 San Francisco(China Daily USA) From precision agriculture and food safety, to energy efficiency and water conservation, Silicon Valley and China have much to collaborate on through agtech innovation, insiders say. Both countries face common challenges in agriculture, such as a 192 1244576 class is projected to increase from 1.2 billion people to 4.5 billion by 2050, which is "very much led by China ", Hartnett said. This is creating a massive demand - over 70 percent more food has to be produced by then - and 192 1244613 produced by then - and the No 1 country being affected by the challenge around supply of food and population is China , he added. "The solution is going to be innovation, as technologies will improve logistics, robotics and information to farmers," he 192 1244650 information to farmers," he said. "We must partner together to solve these problems between Silicon Valley, the Salinas Valley and China ." Hartnett founded the Thrive Accelerator program in Salinas, California, home to some of the world's pioneering agricultural firms, to help 192 1244781 actively looking to partner and work with Chinese accelerators, investors and government to help fund some of the startups in China ," he said. "China-US collaboration in agricultural technology is a natural trend, because we share one global village," said Qian 192 1244784 partner and work with Chinese accelerators, investors and government to help fund some of the startups in China," he said. " China -US collaboration in agricultural technology is a natural trend, because we share one global village," said Qian He, a professor 192 1244913 entrepreneurs, said Hartnett. "So on the technology front, we would like to build a strong gateway between Silicon Valley and China to identify some of the top tech companies and solutions and deploy the technologies in the industry," he said. There's 192 1245010 to partner with Chinese investors who are looking at other companies through our program and potentially bring those companies to China and deploy their technologies." liazhu@chinadailyusa.com LUO JIE/CHINA DAILY Together with the top European Union leadership, I will be 192 1245019 other companies through our program and potentially bring those companies to China and deploy their technologies." liazhu@chinadailyusa.com LUO JIE/ CHINA DAILY Together with the top European Union leadership, I will be in China on July 12-13 to participate in 192 1245032 deploy their technologies." liazhu@chinadailyusa.com LUO JIE/CHINA DAILY Together with the top European Union leadership, I will be in China on July 12-13 to participate in 18th EU-China Summit. I was in Beijing at the end of April 192 1245042 with the top European Union leadership, I will be in China on July 12-13 to participate in 18th EU- China Summit. I was in Beijing at the end of April and in the past three weeks my fellow commissioners in 192 1245081 commissioners in charge of transport, energy and climate change, and trade have all made high-level visits. The EU's new China strategy, released on June 22, will guide bilateral relations for the coming years. Our economies are going through profound transformations 192 1245119 through profound transformations. The EU is making a digital and innovation leap as it recovers from the financial crisis and China is transitioning into a fundamentally new economic model, with formidable challenges. As vice-president in charge of the EU's broad 192 1245143 a fundamentally new economic model, with formidable challenges. As vice-president in charge of the EU's broad economic relationship with China , I believe this will not only mean a new era for both of us, but also a new era for 192 1245166 this will not only mean a new era for both of us, but also a new era for the EU- China relationship itself, where we can contribute more than ever to each other's success and prosperity. All this underlines the importance 192 1245190 we can contribute more than ever to each other's success and prosperity. All this underlines the importance of the EU- China partnership. In the wake of the new situation after the United Kingdom referendum (resulting in the UK's exit from the 192 1245236 importance of the EU's vast single market as a powerful engine of prosperity for EU citizensand for key partners like China . The EU is the world's largest trader of goods and services. Our relationship must build on our strong trade in 192 1245581 well as inject new momentum in World Trade Organization talks. As a fundamental element of our partnership, we look to China to exercise leadership and ambition to support a rules-based, transparent and accountable system of global governanceas the EU has 192 1245618 governanceas the EU has long championed as the essential backdrop to our bilateral relations in this new era of EU- China cooperation. The author is European Commission vice-president for jobs, growth, investment and competitiveness. Japan's Constitution in jeopardy Updated: 2016 192 1245643 European Commission vice-president for jobs, growth, investment and competitiveness. Japan's Constitution in jeopardy Updated: 2016-07-12 09:08 ( China Daily) Japan's Prime Minister Shinzo Abe speaks to reporters at Abe's official residence in Tokyo, Japan, January 28, 2016. Japanese 192 1245861 United States and begun meddling in issues that do not directly concern it, such as the disputes in the South China Sea. As the ruling coalition looks set to secure the two-thirds majority necessary to set in motion Abe's long 192 1245997 it will become less secure, not safer. Talk reports underline US has own agenda Updated: 2016-07-12 09:08 ( China Daily) Yongxing Island is home to the government of Sansha, China's southernmost city. [Photo/Xinhua] The United States and some 192 1246039 its allies are already eying Tuesday as a day of triumph, as they believe the Arbitral Tribunal in the South China Sea arbitration will rule against China in a case unilaterally brought by the Philippines over their South China Sea dispute 192 1246045 as a day of triumph, as they believe the Arbitral Tribunal in the South China Sea arbitration will rule against China in a case unilaterally brought by the Philippines over their South China Sea dispute. Much fanfare can be expected should 192 1246057 the South China Sea arbitration will rule against China in a case unilaterally brought by the Philippines over their South China Sea dispute. Much fanfare can be expected should the farce directed by Washington finally reach the climax it anticipates. But 192 1246084 expected should the farce directed by Washington finally reach the climax it anticipates. But before it makes any ballyhoo depicting China as a bully disrespectful of international law, the US should bear in mind it will be standing on shaky ground 192 1246197 the deaths of hundreds of thousands of civilians. So like the ruling itself, a new round of US mudslinging against China will not stick. It will not change the fact that China holds historical claims and sovereignty over those islands and 192 1246208 ruling itself, a new round of US mudslinging against China will not stick. It will not change the fact that China holds historical claims and sovereignty over those islands and reefs in the South China Sea, nor will it shake its 192 1246222 will not change the fact that China holds historical claims and sovereignty over those islands and reefs in the South China Sea, nor will it shake its resolve to defend every inch of them. But still China has to stay on 192 1246238 reefs in the South China Sea, nor will it shake its resolve to defend every inch of them. But still China has to stay on high alert, for the US military has been trying to turn the previously tranquil waters in 192 1246290 been patrolling near Chinese isles, and the aircraft carrier USS Ronald Reagan and supporting vessels are also in the South China Sea in "a deliberate show of force". Escalated US military provocations cannot be ruled out in the wake of the 192 1246378 the test the capabilities of the People's Liberation Army to cope with what would become an ever more complicated situation. China has consistently called for negotiations and consultations to peacefully solve the maritime disputes. So it is a welcome change to 192 1246447 fishing grounds. Let us hope this will be the start of the process to defuse the tensions in the South China Sea. Asset managers missing China chances: report Updated: 2016-07-12 10:50 By Paul Welitzkin in New York(China 192 1246452 this will be the start of the process to defuse the tensions in the South China Sea. Asset managers missing China chances: report Updated: 2016-07-12 10:50 By Paul Welitzkin in New York(China Daily USA) China continues to 192 1246467 China Sea. Asset managers missing China chances: report Updated: 2016-07-12 10:50 By Paul Welitzkin in New York( China Daily USA) China continues to produce most of the world's new wealth, yet investment management companies are struggling to attract 192 1246470 managers missing China chances: report Updated: 2016-07-12 10:50 By Paul Welitzkin in New York(China Daily USA) China continues to produce most of the world's new wealth, yet investment management companies are struggling to attract those individuals as 192 1246545 2015, giving the industry its weakest year since the 2008 financial crisis. The report said that Asia - and in particular China and India - led in growth of assets under management (AUM) last year compared to 2014. The value of AUM globally 192 1246683 Chinese investors appear to be most comfortable with bank offerings in wealth management. "Bank wealth management is very important (in China ) and the most favored are bank-led products," she said. Brent Beardsley, a senior partner at BCG, said culture and 192 1246708 are bank-led products," she said. Brent Beardsley, a senior partner at BCG, said culture and the newness of the China market are also responsible for the lack of acceptance. "The Chinese are still most comfortable with conservative investments and the 192 1246787 of about 6.5 percent growth in gross domestic product hasn't slowed the expansion of the ranks of the affluent in China . "I don't think the new normal has had much of an effect," she said. Beardsley said 2015 was a challenging 192 1247128 of sex, age, and geography. The margin of error was plus or minus 3.1%, with a confidence interval of 95%. China will need to push agtech innovation: insiders Updated: 2016-07-12 10:50 By Lia Zhu in San Francisco(chinadaily.com.cn 192 1247164 Zhu in San Francisco(chinadaily.com.cn) From precision agriculture and food safety, to energy efficiency and water conservation, Silicon Valley and China have much to collaborate on through agtech innovation, insiders say. Both countries face common challenges in agriculture, such as a 192 1247317 class is projected to increase from 1.2 billion people to 4.5 billion by 2050, which is "very much led by China ", Hartnett said. This is creating a massive demand over 70 percent more food has to be produced by then and 192 1247354 produced by then and the No 1 country being affected by the challenge around supply of food and population is China , he added. "The solution is going to be innovation, as technologies will improve logistics, robotics and information to farmers," he 192 1247391 information to farmers," he said, "We must partner together to solve these problems between Silicon Valley, the Salinas Valley and China ." Hartnett founded the Thrive Accelerator program in Salinas, California, home to some of the world's pioneering agricultural firms, to help 192 1247522 actively looking to partner and work with Chinese accelerators, investors and government to help fund some of the startups in China ," he said. "China-US collaboration in agricultural technology is a natural trend, because we share one global village," said Qian 192 1247525 partner and work with Chinese accelerators, investors and government to help fund some of the startups in China," he said. " China -US collaboration in agricultural technology is a natural trend, because we share one global village," said Qian He, a professor 192 1247648 entrepreneurs, said Hartnett. "So on the technology front, we would like to build a strong gateway between Silicon Valley and China to identify some of the top tech companies and solutions and deploy the technologies in the industry," he said. There's 192 1247745 to partner with Chinese investors who are looking at other companies through our program and potentially bring those companies to China and deploy their technologies." liazhu@chinadailyusa.com UK's Farnborough International to help China stage new air show in 2019 Updated: 2016 192 1247757 our program and potentially bring those companies to China and deploy their technologies." liazhu@chinadailyusa.com UK's Farnborough International to help China stage new air show in 2019 Updated: 2016-07-12 21:07 By Angus McNeice in Farnborough(chinadaily.com.cn) Organizers of 192 1247799 UK's biggest military and civil aviation event signed an agreement with representatives from Chengdu to launch a new airshow in China in late 2019. The Sichuan International Airshow will bring together 300 to 400 exhibitors from within the civil and commercial 192 1248150 display. The airshow will offer an opportunity for industry players looking to enter or expand in the growing Chinese market. China is currently the world's second largest aviation market and will become the largest within the next decade, according to a 192 1248289 under 40 percent of all new aircraft made over the next two decades will be sent to Asia, and Airbus China CEO Chen Juming said half of Airbus's current orders are from Asia, with half of Asia's orders coming from China 192 1248309 China CEO Chen Juming said half of Airbus's current orders are from Asia, with half of Asia's orders coming from China . Chen said the economic center of the aviation industry has been "shifting eastward" over the last 20 years. To contact 192 1251056 welcomed the final ruling issued by an international tribunal in The Hague, which rejected Chinas territorial claims in the South China Sea (East Sea). The Ministry of Foreign Affairs spokesperson, Le Hai Binh, said in a statement that Viet Nam would 192 1251269 the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS) yesterday concluded that there was no legal basis for China to claim historic rights to resources within the sea areas enclosed by the nine-dash line. There was no evidence 192 1251291 claim historic rights to resources within the sea areas enclosed by the nine-dash line. There was no evidence that China had historically exercised exclusive control over the South China Sea (East Sea) waters or their resources, said the five-member 192 1251300 enclosed by the nine-dash line. There was no evidence that China had historically exercised exclusive control over the South China Sea (East Sea) waters or their resources, said the five-member tribunal of maritime affairs experts at The Hague as 192 1251341 they issued the ruling over the case filed by the Philippines to contest Chinas claims and activity in the South China Sea. "None of the Spratly Islands are capable of generating extended maritime zones," and that none of the features claimed 192 1251363 None of the Spratly Islands are capable of generating extended maritime zones," and that none of the features claimed by China were capable of generating an exclusive economic zone, the ruling said. The tribunal also said that China had contravened international 192 1251380 features claimed by China were capable of generating an exclusive economic zone, the ruling said. The tribunal also said that China had contravened international law when it violated the Philippines sovereign rights in its exclusive economic zone and by failing to 192 1251427 sea turtles and other species on a substantial scale. In terms of effects on marine environment, the tribunal found that China had caused severe harm to the coral reef environment. Finally, the tribunal found that Chinas recent large-scale land reclamation 192 1251495 tribunal, asking the tribunal to reject Chinas claims to sovereignty over as much as 90 per cent of the South China Sea, marked by a "nine-dash line" on official Chinese maps. It also accused China of interfering with fishing, dredging 192 1251510 per cent of the South China Sea, marked by a "nine-dash line" on official Chinese maps. It also accused China of interfering with fishing, dredging sand to build artificial islands, and endangering ships, among other claims. China has boycotted the 192 1251527 It also accused China of interfering with fishing, dredging sand to build artificial islands, and endangering ships, among other claims. China has boycotted the tribunal from the very beginning, saying that the panel has no jurisdiction. It has already said it 192 1251680 border but not an economic zone under UNCLOS, while a low-tide elevation grants no territorial benefits at all. Both China and the Philippines are signatories to the UNCLOS, as is Viet Nam. Parties reactions While Chinas Foreign Ministry comprehensively rejected 192 1251766 its respect for this milestone decision as an important contribution to the ongoing efforts in addressing disputes in the South China Sea," he told a news conference after the publication of the tribunals ruling.--VNS HAU GIANG The Mekong Delta has 192 1253708 closed for the remainder of the day, according to its website. AFP THE HAGUE - An international tribunal today ruled against China in a bitter row over territorial claims to the South China Sea that is likely to ratchet up regional tensions 192 1253719 AFP THE HAGUE - An international tribunal today ruled against China in a bitter row over territorial claims to the South China Sea that is likely to ratchet up regional tensions. "The tribunal concluded that there was no legal basis for China 192 1253739 China Sea that is likely to ratchet up regional tensions. "The tribunal concluded that there was no legal basis for China to claim historic rights within the sea areas falling within the nine-dash line," the Permanent Court of Arbitration said 192 1253763 rights within the sea areas falling within the nine-dash line," the Permanent Court of Arbitration said in a statement. China asserts sovereignty over almost all of the strategically vital waters in the face of rival claims from its Southeast Asian 192 1253795 the face of rival claims from its Southeast Asian neighbours. Manila had lodged the suit against Beijing in 2013, saying China was in violation of the UN Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS), to which both countries are signatories 192 1253873 refused to take part in the case. The Philippines welcomes a ruling by a UN-backed tribunal today that declares China has no "historic rights" in the South China Sea, Foreign Secretary Perfecto Yasay said, as he urged restraint. "The Philippines 192 1253881 Philippines welcomes a ruling by a UN-backed tribunal today that declares China has no "historic rights" in the South China Sea, Foreign Secretary Perfecto Yasay said, as he urged restraint. "The Philippines welcomes the issuance today... on the arbitration proceedings 192 1253911 restraint. "The Philippines welcomes the issuance today... on the arbitration proceedings initiated by the Philippines with regard to the South China Sea," Yasay told reporters minutes after the court in The Hague released its verdict. One of the key issues was 192 1254037 the dispute, and presidential spokesman Ernesto Abella said today: "The top priority will be national interest." The Philippine embassy in China has warned its citizens to beware of personal "threats" and avoid political debates. AFP India on Monday rebuffed Pakistan's demand 192 1290493 a village, free cell phones, free tuition at illiterate colleges, Hobbits, Harry Potter, the EU, cheap lead-based imports from China , the full CDC schedule of vaccines, more chewing gum for the masses, and the imminent landing of humane messiahs from 192 1291980 Institute, told TIME. Germline editing got a big dose of publicity last year, when it was reported that researchers in China had accomplished germ-line editing on embryos, also without implanting the embryos. As a result, an international summit was called 192 1295465 they had any issues with tools or tech for their missions, I could link them directly with the 711th (HPW)." China has no legal basis to claim historic rights (sic) to islands in the South China Sea and has violated Manilas 192 1295480 directly with the 711th (HPW)." China has no legal basis to claim historic rights (sic) to islands in the South China Sea and has violated Manilas sovereign rights, an international tribunal ruled on Tuesday, in a bitter dispute that risks stoking 192 1295516 bitter dispute that risks stoking further tensions in Southeast Asia. The tribunal concluded that there was no legal basis for China to claim historic rights within the sea areas falling within the nine-dash line, The Hague-based Permanent Court of 192 1295556 of Arbitration said in a statement. Manila which had lodged the suit against Beijing in 2013 welcomed the ruling but China reacted furiously, saying it does not accept and does not recognise the decision. Beijing had refused to participate in the 192 1295593 to participate in the case, saying the tribunal had no jurisdiction over the issue. Beijing claims most of the South China Sea, even waters approaching neighbouring countries, as its sovereign territory, basing its arguments on Chinese maps dating back to the 192 1295645 its hard-hitting ruling, the PCA said Beijing had no historic rights to resources in the waters of the South China Sea and that such rights were extinguished to the extent they were incompatible with the exclusive economic zones provided for 192 1295677 were incompatible with the exclusive economic zones provided for in the Convention, referring to the U.N. Law of the Sea. China had violated the Philippines sovereign rights in the exclusive economic zone by interfering with Philippine fishing and petroleum exploration, by 192 1295734 said. The tribunal further ruled that the disputed Spratly islands cannot generate maritime zones collectively as unit as claimed by China . The Philippines welcomed the ruling, Foreign Secretary Perfecto Yasay said, as he urged restraint. The Philippines welcomes the issuance today 192 1295768 restraint. The Philippines welcomes the issuance today on the arbitration proceedings initiated by the Philippines with regard to the South China Sea, Mr. Yasay told reporters minutes after the court in The Hague released its verdict. Tuesdays judgement comes against the 192 1295795 after the court in The Hague released its verdict. Tuesdays judgement comes against the backdrop of frequent military brushes between China and its Asian neighbours the Philippines, Vietnam, Malaysia, Brunei and Taiwan, which ring the waters believed to hold untapped oil 192 1295858 a show of strength last week sent warships to patrol close to some of the reefs and islands claimed by China . New Philippine President Rodrigo Duterte had said he was optimistic of a favourable ruling, but offered to hold conciliatory talks 192 1295880 Philippine President Rodrigo Duterte had said he was optimistic of a favourable ruling, but offered to hold conciliatory talks with China and vowed he would not taunt or flaunt any favourable ruling. Referring to the UN Convention on the Law of 192 1323436 not necessarily reflect Al Jazeeras editorial policy. Arbitration court in The Hague will deliver ruling on dispute in the South China Sea between Beijing and Manila. The Permanent Court of Arbitration in The Hague is to rule in a dispute between 192 1323460 and Manila. The Permanent Court of Arbitration in The Hague is to rule in a dispute between the Philippines and China over maritime claims in the South China Sea particularly who has the right to exploit resources in the strategic territory 192 1323467 in The Hague is to rule in a dispute between the Philippines and China over maritime claims in the South China Sea particularly who has the right to exploit resources in the strategic territory. The ruling on Tuesday is expected to 192 1323516 increased military assertiveness has spread concern among its smaller neighbours and is a point of confrontation with the United States. China has boycotted the court, saying it does not have jurisdiction to decide on the matter and has campaigned for months 192 1323547 to decide on the matter and has campaigned for months to discredit the outcome. In advance of the ruling, the China Daily newspaper, which is published by the government, topped its front page on Tuesday with a picture of Woody Island 192 1323571 is published by the government, topped its front page on Tuesday with a picture of Woody Island in the South China Sea emblazoned with the words: Arbitration invalid. State-run news agency Xinhua included headlines such as: South China Sea arbitration 192 1323589 the South China Sea emblazoned with the words: Arbitration invalid. State-run news agency Xinhua included headlines such as: South China Sea arbitration abuses international law: Chinese scholar. The Philippines embassy in China warned its citizens to be careful due to 192 1323601 news agency Xinhua included headlines such as: South China Sea arbitration abuses international law: Chinese scholar. The Philippines embassy in China warned its citizens to be careful due to tension before the ruling and to avoid political debate. The embassy also 192 1323646 carry identification papers at all times and report any threat received to the embassy and Chinese police. Key sea lane China asserts sovereignty over almost all of the South China Sea, a strategic waterway through which more than $5 trillion of 192 1323655 threat received to the embassy and Chinese police. Key sea lane China asserts sovereignty over almost all of the South China Sea, a strategic waterway through which more than $5 trillion of world trade is shipped each year, despite rival claims 192 1323712 lane to be treated as international waters. Both Beijing and Washington have accused each other of provocations in the South China Sea. OPINION: Chinas peripheral diplomacy disaster Al Jazeeras Adrian Brown, reporting from Beijing, said Chinas leaders would simply shrug off 192 1323777 about Washingtons renewed threats and warnings. Karl Friedhoff, an Asian affairs expert at the Chicago Council on Global Affairs, said China had made it clear that it was in no mood for negotiation. They are really trying to get access to 192 1323844 matter aggressively with the Philippines and other Southeast Asian countries, then it is going to undercut the soft power that China has worked so hard to grow. Even if Beijing ignores the courts decision, it is significant as it will be 192 1323876 courts decision, it is significant as it will be the first time that a legal challenge has been brought against China in the dispute. While China insists that it does not care about the decision, its actuations clearly reveal that it 192 1323881 as it will be the first time that a legal challenge has been brought against China in the dispute. While China insists that it does not care about the decision, its actuations clearly reveal that it is worried about its image 192 1323966 the dispute draws in a total of five countries with overlapping claims in the 3.5 million square kilometre sea, where China has been expanding its presence by building artificial islands and dispatching patrol boats that keep fishing vessels from other countries 192 1324634 be another stitch-up. The UNs 193 General Assembly members can nominate candidates, but its key five states the US, China , Russia, Britain and France still make the big decision. Al Jazeera Exclusive: The UN Debate One of the candidates, Croatian 192 1326464 Hague. An arbitration tribunal in The Hague has rejected Chinas claims to economic rights across large swaths of the South China Sea, in a ruling that will be claimed as a victory by the Philippines. There was no legal basis for 192 1326485 Sea, in a ruling that will be claimed as a victory by the Philippines. There was no legal basis for China to claim historic rights to resources within the sea areas falling within the nine-dash line, the Permanent Court of 192 1326524 Court of Arbitration said on Tuesday, referring to a demarcation line on a 1947 map of the sea. The South China Sea is a resource-rich strategic waterway through which more than $5 trillion of world trade is shipped each year 192 1326581 colliding with Philippine fishing vessels in parts of the sea and caused irreparable damage to coral reefs with construction work. China , which boycotted the case brought by the Philippines, rejected the ruling, saying its islands had exclusive economic zones and the 192 1326628 years of history of activities there. Chinese President Xi Jinping said his country will not accept the decision, adding that China under any circumstances, will not be affected by the award, Xinhua state news agency reported. READ MORE: Tensions ahead of 192 1326690 this was going to go. Within minutes of the decision, the Chinese government released a fairly detailed statement restating why China always believes these islands belong to them, so now the question is really what is going to happen in the 192 1326713 these islands belong to them, so now the question is really what is going to happen in the coming days. China has sovereignty over the islands in the South China Sea, including the Spratlys and Paracels, and Beijings position is consistent 192 1326722 is really what is going to happen in the coming days. China has sovereignty over the islands in the South China Sea, including the Spratlys and Paracels, and Beijings position is consistent with international law and practice, the Chinese foreign ministry 192 1326748 Paracels, and Beijings position is consistent with international law and practice, the Chinese foreign ministry said. The United States, which China has accused of fuelling tensions and militarising the region with patrols and exercises, said the ruling should be treated as 192 1326850 gained leverage with this court ruling. President Rodrigo Duterte seems to want to retain friendly relationship and open ties with China . However, there is concern among many Filipinos here that its current government might be a little too friendly, Ortigas said 192 1326977 with the US. It could also spur Taiwan, Vietnam, Malaysia and Brunei, which also have overlapping claims in the South China Sea, to file similar claims. This award represents a devastating legal blow to Chinas jurisdictional claims in the South China 192 1326997 China Sea, to file similar claims. This award represents a devastating legal blow to Chinas jurisdictional claims in the South China Sea, Ian Storey, of Singapores ISEAS Yusof Ishak Institute, told the Reuters news agency. China will respond with fury, certainly 192 1327012 jurisdictional claims in the South China Sea, Ian Storey, of Singapores ISEAS Yusof Ishak Institute, told the Reuters news agency. China will respond with fury, certainly in terms of rhetoric and possibly through more aggressive actions at sea, he said. US 192 1327060 that Chinas reaction to the courts decision would largely determine how other claimants, as well as the US, respond. In China , social media users reacted with outrage to the ruling. It was ours in the past, is now and will remain 192 1333517 you think about it this is a southern white-man mayor who chose a northern black mans book, she said. China may have invented fireworks more than 2,000 years ago, but fireworks have been linked to America since the birth of 192 1334780 visit http://www.aljazeera.com/news/2016/07/al-jazeera-meets-talks-salva-kiir-riek-machar-160707220605803.html. Dans la meme rubrique : < > China brings new hopes to Tanzanian villagers through maize-corn intercropping program Chinese hybrid rice technologies contribute to Philippines' agricultural development 192 1349340 are, in a way, successors to the Galaxy On5 and On7. The Galaxy On5 and On7 were originally introduced in China , and the company has decided to release the Pro models in India first. The Samsung Galaxy On5 Pro features a 192 1350132 long time, and even though they did set up a few offline stores to show off their newest tech in China , they never actually opened up a chain of retail stores. That is going to change soon though. The companys CEO 192 1350433 in India as part of the Make in India initiative, mainly so that they dont have to import devices from China in order to sell them in India. They currently manufacture the vast majority of their products in the country, but 192 1350462 currently manufacture the vast majority of their products in the country, but a smaller portion is still being imported from China . Brexit therapy: How to mend Broken Britain Good news. Leave voters can be cured of mental disorders through therapy, wonder 192 1352976 an agile, independent challenger and global flight operations and air traffic management service provider. Held recently in Shanghai, Air Cargo China 2016 brought together airlines, freight forwarders, GSSAs and other logistics businesses to seek new opportunities, establish new partnerships and renew 192 1353071 industry partners. They also met with a large number of contacts throughout the exhibition. Mohammed Al Musafir said: Air Cargo China 2016 has been a great success for Oman Air. As our airline continues to expand and prepares to launch a 192 1353157 promoting Oman Airs cargo incentive programme, which will improve our overall cargo load factors going forward. And, vitally, Air Cargo China 2016 provided a great platform to promote within the local market our upcoming direct flights to Guangzhou (CAN) and to 192 1353217 invaluable commitment throughout the event. I am also grateful to our existing and future industry partners, and to Air Cargo China 2016s organisers, for ensuring that Oman Airs presence in Shanghai delivered such positive results. Air travellers chose Qatar Airways as 192 1358020 Tibetans around the world." The Permanent Court of Arbitration rules on a case brought by Philippines. According to the judges China has no claim over the disputed waters. The legal decision has great political significance, but Beijing does not feel bound 192 1358069 ruling was "clear and unanimous". The Hague (AsiaNews) An international tribunal has ruled against Chinese claims to rights in South China Sea, backing a case brought by the Philippines. According to the Permanent Court of Arbitration in The Hague, China has 192 1358088 South China Sea, backing a case brought by the Philippines. According to the Permanent Court of Arbitration in The Hague, China has no claim to the South China Sea, and that building lighthouses and airstrips on atolls constitutes a violation of 192 1358095 by the Philippines. According to the Permanent Court of Arbitration in The Hague, China has no claim to the South China Sea, and that building lighthouses and airstrips on atolls constitutes a violation of international law. Although the decision is legally 192 1358126 a violation of international law. Although the decision is legally and politically relevant, it has no practical consequences. In fact, China has refused to accept the courts jurisdiction, calling the ruling ill-founded and does not feel bound by it. With 192 1358214 with single nations so as to assert its political, military and commercial power. The tribunal in The Hague found that China had violated the Philippines' sovereign rights. It also found that China had caused "severe harm to the coral reef environment 192 1358225 commercial power. The tribunal in The Hague found that China had violated the Philippines' sovereign rights. It also found that China had caused "severe harm to the coral reef environment" by building artificial islands. The ruling came from an arbitration tribunal 192 1358259 The ruling came from an arbitration tribunal under the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS), which China signed in 1996. The latter allows countries to bring a case to their attention. The ruling is binding but the 192 1358376 null and void". Disputes over the area have dragged on for years. The Chinese government claims most of the South China Sea, including sovereignty over the disputed Spratly and Paracel Islands, in opposition to Vietnam, Taiwan, the Philippines, Brunei and Malaysia 192 1358428 lighthouses, and has sunk Vietnamese and Filipino ships and fishing boats, escalating tensions. To counter Beijings militarisation of the South China Sea, the Philippines turned to the United Nations tribunal in 2014. Beijing has refused to take part in the proceedings 192 1358502 former State Councillor and top diplomat in Washington, claimed that the international court ruling on Chinas claims in the South China is only a piece of trash paper. US sources said that if China stick to its vow to ignore the 192 1358515 ruling on Chinas claims in the South China is only a piece of trash paper. US sources said that if China stick to its vow to ignore the unfavourable ruling, the United States could step up its patrols in the disputed 192 1358553 in the disputed waters to guarantee freedom of navigation. Some analysts and experts believe the United States is concerned that China may respond by declaring an air defence identification zone in the South China Sea as it did in the East 192 1358566 believe the United States is concerned that China may respond by declaring an air defence identification zone in the South China Sea as it did in the East China Sea in 2013. The Law Council of Australia is asking for more 192 1358574 may respond by declaring an air defence identification zone in the South China Sea as it did in the East China Sea in 2013. The Law Council of Australia is asking for more action from the Australian government on what is 192 1358605 for more action from the Australian government on what is said is a targeting of lawyers and their families in China , saying that a fair and robust Chinese legal system is in the best interest of Australia.In a statement, the Law 192 1358792 multilateral efforts and calls for a joint statement by like-minded governments condemning the attacks on the legal profession in China and requesting the release of those still detained.Both the Australian legal profession and the Australian community as a whole has 192 1358850 of Australia President Stuart Clark AM.He explained that there are concerns of sudden and arbitrary retribution for lawyers practicing in China , Australias top bilateral trading partner.To maintain confidence in the service sector and sustain robust trade relations, there must be adherence 192 1358921 to redress the situation, said Clark.The scale of this crackdown is larger than any other targeting the legal profession in China in recent years. Consistent with the Basic Principles on the Role of the Lawyers, it is vital for every nation 192 1362823 Companies across the globe clearly understand the return on investment business travel delivers for their bottom line. At $291 billion, China surpassed the United States as the largest business travel market in the world in 2015. Sustained economic uncertainty and mixed 192 1362950 next five years a vast departure from their #1 average ranking over the last 15 years. Despite declines in growth, China remains the largest single market opportunity for travel suppliers and marketers as their $291 billion market size coupled with 8.4 192 1363539 diplomatic network is broad and deep, covering every corner of the globe. Economically, we are in the worlds G3, alongside China and the United States. We are the top trading partner and foreign investor for almost every country in the world 192 1408442 Verwalten Ihrer Datenschutzeinstellungen. Sie konnen auch jederzeit g.co/privacytools besuchen. First up, Joe Biden is thinking about dropping tariffs against China . But theres a spy in prison this morning that helps us understand why he shouldnt. Ill explain. Your second brief 192 1432200 all about who owns disputed rocks and reefs - and thereby commands rights over the waters around them - in the South China Sea. Beijing's dismissive response to the ruling against it by The Hague sums up precisely why we should be worried 192 1432228 against it by The Hague sums up precisely why we should be worried about rules and law and order as China pushes outward. Rather it was about what a country is allowed to do at sea. It is not allowed to 192 1432260 to do at sea. It is not allowed to build a new island in another country's exclusive economic zone, as China has done to the Philippines. It is not allowed to claim rights over waters extending well out from artificial islands 192 1432295 extending well out from artificial islands built on rocks and reefs that otherwise could not sustain a human community, as China has done. It is not allowed to destroy evidence of what kind of rocks and reefs were there in the 192 1432325 of what kind of rocks and reefs were there in the first place by building military airstrips over them, as China has done. Beijing Evening newspaper headlines on Tuesday, the day of The Hague ruling. Credit:Getty Images Beijing wants it to 192 1432380 the ground so that the dispute becomes ever harder to resolve in favour of the Philippines - or any other country China is in dispute with. It's rejected "third party" views - such as courts ruling on international law - because it prefers to 192 1434539 The 500-metre Aperture Spherical Radio Telescope (FAST), which has been under construction in the Guizhou Province in south-west China since 2011, was completed on July 3 when the final panel was lowered into position. Excitingly, this new eye on 192 1437561 the highest since the 2008 financial crisis, according to investment advisory firm Venture Intelligence. It is not only Made in China products that e-commerce companies such as Paytm and Snapdeal sell on their platforms. Their business model is also being 192 1437633 Gartner, the research and advisory entity in the information technology sector. During the recently held meeting in Seoul, South Korea, China adopted a very coercive and aggressive stance on the issue of India's membership application, it has emerged. According to sources 192 1437662 the issue of India's membership application, it has emerged. According to sources who kept a close watch on the meeting, China was extremely aggressive and coercive in asking the smaller countries to take a strong position on India's application, even though 192 1437709 been decided to discuss New Delhi's application because of its impeccable non-proliferation record. Even before the meeting got underway, China had raised objections, saying "There has to be considered consensus before discussing India's case." Both the United States and France 192 1437747 States and France, according to the sources, took a strong stand in support of India and used tough language against China , saying, "We are the founding members, we know the rules better than you." According to the sources, given the firm 192 1437776 the rules better than you." According to the sources, given the firm stand taken by the United States and France, China had reportedly asked, "We are ready to discuss India's application, but give us your word that you won't take a 192 1437856 members over non-inclusion of the countries who are not signatories to the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT). As predicted, China opposed New Delhi's entry into the NSG, saying the global non-proliferation order would collapse if the latter was allowed 192 1441309 to Cameron "with immediate effect". As the UN-backed tribunal struck down China's claims over almost all of the (SCS), China on Tuesday directed its ire against the US, accusing America and its Asia Pacific Pivot policy for stirring trouble to 192 1441447 the Philippines, the Hague-based tribunal appointed by the Permanent Court of Arbitration ruled "there was no legal basis for China to claim historic rights within the sea areas falling within the 'nine-dash line'", which is based on a Chinese 192 1441575 is very dangerous and the community should be on high alert against that," Lu said. Asked about the report that China may pull out of the UNCLOS as the tribunal was constituted based on it, Lu said, "I do not know 192 1441603 the tribunal was constituted based on it, Lu said, "I do not know where did you see that". "Ever since China approved UNCLOS in 1976, we have been loyal party to UNCLOS and we upholdit with faithful observance. We have to 192 1441664 based on the likes and dislikes and or even violate the clause of the UNCLOS," he said. Reports also said China which has already developed several islands and reefs in the SCS may declare Air Defence Identification Zone (ADIZ) of the 192 1441780 the Scarborough Shoal, a chain of reefs and rocks with rich fishing grounds and the subject of the Philippines vs China case at the Tribunal of the Permanent Court of Arbitration in The Hague, Netherlands. During a speech by the leader 192 1441894 rule in the Philippines' favour. The Philippines first filed the islands dispute case at the court in 2013, which irked China as it claims the matter should be settled through bilateral negotiations. China claims about 90% of the South China Sea 192 1441906 case at the court in 2013, which irked China as it claims the matter should be settled through bilateral negotiations. China claims about 90% of the South China Sea, including reefs and islands, which are also claimed by . China said it 192 1441913 irked China as it claims the matter should be settled through bilateral negotiations. China claims about 90% of the South China Sea, including reefs and islands, which are also claimed by . China said it does not recognise the tribunal and has 192 1441924 bilateral negotiations. China claims about 90% of the South China Sea, including reefs and islands, which are also claimed by . China said it does not recognise the tribunal and has refused to take part in the hearings. Describing himself as the 192 1444301 As the presumptive Republican nominee gave a speech, threatening to rip up trade accords and put tariffs on goods from China , the chamber live-tweeted its jabs and counterpunches. "Under Trump's trade plans, we would see higher prices, fewer jobs, and 192 1444392 in June this year to select faculty from among the Indian diaspora to further improve the educational quality the institute. China restated its territorial sovereignty, maritime rights and interests over the South China Sea on Tuesday, after rejecting the ruling of 192 1444404 to further improve the educational quality the institute. China restated its territorial sovereignty, maritime rights and interests over the South China Sea on Tuesday, after rejecting the ruling of the Permanent Court of Arbitration at The Hague on the South China 192 1444424 China Sea on Tuesday, after rejecting the ruling of the Permanent Court of Arbitration at The Hague on the South China Sea dispute, which said that China has no "historic title" over the waters of the disputed sea. In a statement 192 1444430 the ruling of the Permanent Court of Arbitration at The Hague on the South China Sea dispute, which said that China has no "historic title" over the waters of the disputed sea. In a statement released by the Chinese government on 192 1444462 In a statement released by the Chinese government on China's territorial sovereignty and maritime rights and interests in the South China Sea, it said, "To reaffirm China' s territorial sovereignty and maritime rights and interests in the South China Sea, enhance 192 1444468 Chinese government on China's territorial sovereignty and maritime rights and interests in the South China Sea, it said, "To reaffirm China ' s territorial sovereignty and maritime rights and interests in the South China Sea, enhance cooperation in the South China Sea 192 1444480 the South China Sea, it said, "To reaffirm China' s territorial sovereignty and maritime rights and interests in the South China Sea, enhance cooperation in the South China Sea with other countries and uphold peace and stability in the South China 192 1444487 reaffirm China' s territorial sovereignty and maritime rights and interests in the South China Sea, enhance cooperation in the South China Sea with other countries and uphold peace and stability in the South China Sea, the Government of the People' s 192 1444500 China Sea, enhance cooperation in the South China Sea with other countries and uphold peace and stability in the South China Sea, the Government of the People' s Republic of China hereby states as follows." 1. China' s Nanhai Zhudao (the 192 1444510 other countries and uphold peace and stability in the South China Sea, the Government of the People' s Republic of China hereby states as follows." 1. China' s Nanhai Zhudao (the South China Sea Islands) consist of Dongsha Qundao (the Dongsha 192 1444516 stability in the South China Sea, the Government of the People' s Republic of China hereby states as follows." 1. China ' s Nanhai Zhudao (the South China Sea Islands) consist of Dongsha Qundao (the Dongsha Islands), Xisha Qundao (the Xisha Islands 192 1444522 the Government of the People' s Republic of China hereby states as follows." 1. China' s Nanhai Zhudao (the South China Sea Islands) consist of Dongsha Qundao (the Dongsha Islands), Xisha Qundao (the Xisha Islands), Zhongsha Qundao (the Zhongsha Islands) and 192 1444557 Zhongsha Qundao (the Zhongsha Islands) and Nansha Qundao (the Nansha Islands). The activities of the Chinese people in the South China Sea date back to over 2,000 years ago. China is the first to have discovered, named, and explored and exploited 192 1444566 Nansha Islands). The activities of the Chinese people in the South China Sea date back to over 2,000 years ago. China is the first to have discovered, named, and explored and exploited Nanhai Zhudao and relevant waters, and the first to 192 1444610 and jurisdiction over them continuously, peacefully and effectively, thus establishing territorial sovereignty and relevant rights and interests in the South China Sea. Following the end of the Second War, China recovered and resumed the exercise of sovereignty over Nanhai Zhudao which 192 1444619 establishing territorial sovereignty and relevant rights and interests in the South China Sea. Following the end of the Second War, China recovered and resumed the exercise of sovereignty over Nanhai Zhudao which had been illegally occupied by Japan during its war 192 1444643 the exercise of sovereignty over Nanhai Zhudao which had been illegally occupied by Japan during its war of aggression against China . To strengthen the administration over Nanhai Zhudao, the Chinese government in 1947 reviewed and updated the geographical names of Nanhai 192 1444683 Nanhai Zhudao, compiled Nan Hai Zhu Dao Di Li Zhi Lue (A Brief Account of the Geography of the South China Sea Islands), and drew Nan Hai Zhu Dao Wei Zhi Tu (Location Map of the South China Sea Islands) on 192 1444700 of the South China Sea Islands), and drew Nan Hai Zhu Dao Wei Zhi Tu (Location Map of the South China Sea Islands) on which the dotted line is marked. This map was officially published and made known to the by 192 1444740 by the Chinese government in February 1948. 2. Since its founding on 1 October 1949, the People' s Republic of China has been firm in upholding China' s territorial sovereignty and maritime rights and interests in the South China Sea. A 192 1444746 1948. 2. Since its founding on 1 October 1949, the People' s Republic of China has been firm in upholding China ' s territorial sovereignty and maritime rights and interests in the South China Sea. A series of legal instruments, such as 192 1444758 Republic of China has been firm in upholding China' s territorial sovereignty and maritime rights and interests in the South China Sea. A series of legal instruments, such as the 1958 Declaration of the Government of the People' s Republic of 192 1444779 Sea. A series of legal instruments, such as the 1958 Declaration of the Government of the People' s Republic of China on China' s Territorial Sea, the 1992 Law of the People' s Republic of China on the Territorial Sea and 192 1444781 series of legal instruments, such as the 1958 Declaration of the Government of the People' s Republic of China on China ' s Territorial Sea, the 1992 Law of the People' s Republic of China on the Territorial Sea and the Contiguous 192 1444794 the People' s Republic of China on China' s Territorial Sea, the 1992 Law of the People' s Republic of China on the Territorial Sea and the Contiguous Zone, the 1998 Law of the People' s Republic of China on the 192 1444812 Republic of China on the Territorial Sea and the Contiguous Zone, the 1998 Law of the People' s Republic of China on the Exclusive Economic Zone and the Continental Shelf and the 1996 Decision of the Standing Committee of the National 192 1444842 and the 1996 Decision of the Standing Committee of the National People' s Congress of the People' s Republic of China on the Ratification of the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea, have further reaffirmed China' s territorial 192 1444860 Republic of China on the Ratification of the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea, have further reaffirmed China ' s territorial sovereignty and maritime rights and interests in the South China Sea. 3. Based on the practice of the 192 1444872 the Law of the Sea, have further reaffirmed China' s territorial sovereignty and maritime rights and interests in the South China Sea. 3. Based on the practice of the Chinese People and the Chinese government in the long course of history 192 1444922 and in accordance with national law and international law, including the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea, China has territorial sovereignty and maritime rights and interests in the South China Sea, including, inter alia: i. China has sovereignty 192 1444934 Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea, China has territorial sovereignty and maritime rights and interests in the South China Sea, including, inter alia: i. China has sovereignty over Nanhai Zhudao, consisting of Dongsha Qundao, Xisha Qundao, Zhongsha Qundao and 192 1444940 the Sea, China has territorial sovereignty and maritime rights and interests in the South China Sea, including, inter alia: i. China has sovereignty over Nanhai Zhudao, consisting of Dongsha Qundao, Xisha Qundao, Zhongsha Qundao and Nansha Qundao; ii. China has internal 192 1444958 alia: i. China has sovereignty over Nanhai Zhudao, consisting of Dongsha Qundao, Xisha Qundao, Zhongsha Qundao and Nansha Qundao; ii. China has internal waters, territorial sea and contiguous zone, based on Nanhai Zhudao; iii. China has exclusive economic zone and continental 192 1444972 Zhongsha Qundao and Nansha Qundao; ii. China has internal waters, territorial sea and contiguous zone, based on Nanhai Zhudao; iii. China has exclusive economic zone and continental shelf, based on Nanhai Zhudao; iv. China has historic rights in the South China 192 1444985 contiguous zone, based on Nanhai Zhudao; iii. China has exclusive economic zone and continental shelf, based on Nanhai Zhudao; iv. China has historic rights in the South China Sea. The above positions are consistent with relevant international law and practice. 4 192 1444992 China has exclusive economic zone and continental shelf, based on Nanhai Zhudao; iv. China has historic rights in the South China Sea. The above positions are consistent with relevant international law and practice. 4. China is always firmly opposed to the 192 1445006 has historic rights in the South China Sea. The above positions are consistent with relevant international law and practice. 4. China is always firmly opposed to the invasion and illegal occupation by certain states of some islands and reefs of China 192 1445026 China is always firmly opposed to the invasion and illegal occupation by certain states of some islands and reefs of China ' s Nansha Qundao, and activities infringing upon China' s rights and interests in relevant maritime areas under China' s jurisdiction 192 1445034 and illegal occupation by certain states of some islands and reefs of China' s Nansha Qundao, and activities infringing upon China ' s rights and interests in relevant maritime areas under China' s jurisdiction. China stands ready to continue to resolve the 192 1445044 reefs of China' s Nansha Qundao, and activities infringing upon China' s rights and interests in relevant maritime areas under China ' s jurisdiction. China stands ready to continue to resolve the relevant disputes peacefully through negotiation and consultation with the states 192 1445047 s Nansha Qundao, and activities infringing upon China' s rights and interests in relevant maritime areas under China' s jurisdiction. China stands ready to continue to resolve the relevant disputes peacefully through negotiation and consultation with the states directly concerned on 192 1445083 the states directly concerned on the basis of respecting historical facts and in accordance with international law. Pending final settlement, China is also ready to make every effort with the states directly concerned to enter into provisional arrangements of a practical 192 1445128 in relevant maritime areas, in order to achieve win-win results and jointly maintain peace and stability in the South China Sea. 5. China respects and upholds the freedom of navigation and overflight enjoyed by all states under international law in 192 1445131 areas, in order to achieve win-win results and jointly maintain peace and stability in the South China Sea. 5. China respects and upholds the freedom of navigation and overflight enjoyed by all states under international law in the South China 192 1445151 China respects and upholds the freedom of navigation and overflight enjoyed by all states under international law in the South China Sea, and stays ready to work with other coastal states and the international community to ensure the safety of and 192 1445183 the international community to ensure the safety of and the unimpeded access to the international shipping lanes in the South China Sea. The Delhi High Court on Tuesday set aside a trial court order of summoning documents from the Finance Ministry 192 1445774 several companies with final negotiations to be concluded shortly. According to local media reports, there are six leading bidders, including China , the UAE, Indonesia, Thailand and Sri Lanka. The latest to join the Holcim Lanka Ltd. bidding process is reportedly Dubai 192 1445952 bought Ceylon Heavy Industries and Construction company (CHICO) for US$ 77 million. Lokuwithana is said to have strong links with China and there is speculation on whether the bid by Onyx is just another Chinese attempt at gaining competitive control in 192 1446152 mines. It is seen as an attractive strategic buy. Sri Lanka has an overall market of around 6.5 MTPA, while China has a 474 MTPA capacity and a keen desire to export its cement. With cement being one of the key 192 1446201 it does not come as a surprise that Colombo is being careful about giving the green signal to bidders like China to establish its presence in this sector, given that the latter has a reputation and a national strategy of "dumping 192 1446244 at prices that are way below what they are sold in the domestic space, or below its cost of production. China also has acquired a reputation for capturing markets and then destroying competition. So, therefore, the Government of Sri Lanka would 192 1446282 Sri Lanka would be assessing the short and long-term effects of it entering the cement sector. In theory though, China could consider importing large quantities of clinkers (stony residue from burnt coal or from a furnace) using the three key 192 1446416 report appearing in Sri Lanka's Daily News. Sri Lanka, therefore, needs to be protective about its local industry, especially against China . The Chinese already have access to the Colombo and Hambantota Ports, and giving them further access to the ports of 192 1446493 a cement plant in Puttalam and a cement grinding plant in Galle. Given Colombo's wariness over a direct entry by China in one of its key commercially profitable sectors, Lokuwithana's Onyx Group may have been recruited as a possible proxy for 192 1450875 project. "In Indian scenario, our logistic cost is 18% and that is one of the obstacles for our exports. In China , it is 8%, and in European countries it is 8-12%. So, by creating this coastal transport and transport inland 192 1453618 to pronounce his sentence. --IANS ksk/vt An international tribunal on Tuesday ruled against China's claims to rights in South China Sea, backing a case brought in by the Philippines. The Permanent Court of Arbitration said there was no evidence that 192 1453639 Sea, backing a case brought in by the Philippines. The Permanent Court of Arbitration said there was no evidence that China had historically exercised exclusive control over the waters or resources, BBC reported. The case was brought to the tribunal by 192 1453664 control over the waters or resources, BBC reported. The case was brought to the tribunal by the Philippines in 2013. China described the ruling as "ill-founded", according to the BBC. China claims almost all of the South China Sea, including 192 1453675 brought to the tribunal by the Philippines in 2013. China described the ruling as "ill-founded", according to the BBC. China claims almost all of the South China Sea, including reefs and islands also claimed by others. The tribunal said China 192 1453682 in 2013. China described the ruling as "ill-founded", according to the BBC. China claims almost all of the South China Sea, including reefs and islands also claimed by others. The tribunal said China had violated the Philippines' sovereign rights and 192 1453695 China claims almost all of the South China Sea, including reefs and islands also claimed by others. The tribunal said China had violated the Philippines' sovereign rights and had caused "severe harm to the coral reef environment" by building artificial islands 192 1453721 rights and had caused "severe harm to the coral reef environment" by building artificial islands, BBC noted. It also said China had caused "severe harm to the coral reef environment" by building artificial islands. In a statement released immediately after the 192 1453766 said it "strongly affirms its respect for this milestone decision as an important contribution to ongoing disputes in the South China Sea," CNN reported. --IANS ksk Scottish DJ Calvin Harris is reportedly unhappy with his former girlfriend Taylor Swift's romance with 192 1454461 the forefront of funding such a religious festival." (Sujit Chakraborty can be contacted at sujit.c@ians.in) --IANS sc/bim/vm China on Tuesday suffered a major diplomatic blow when an international tribunal ruled that it violated the Philippines' rights in the 192 1454483 Tuesday suffered a major diplomatic blow when an international tribunal ruled that it violated the Philippines' rights in the South China Sea. Beijing refused to accept the verdict, calling it "null and void". The Permanent Court of Arbitration in The Hague 192 1454505 Beijing refused to accept the verdict, calling it "null and void". The Permanent Court of Arbitration in The Hague accused China of interfering with the Philippines' fishing and petroleum exploration, building artificial islands in the waters and failing to prevent Chinese 192 1454553 reports said. The tribunal held that fishermen from the Philippines had traditional fishing rights in Scarborough Shoal in the South China Sea, and that China had interfered with these rights by restricting their access. The court held that Chinese law enforcement 192 1454557 held that fishermen from the Philippines had traditional fishing rights in Scarborough Shoal in the South China Sea, and that China had interfered with these rights by restricting their access. The court held that Chinese law enforcement vessels unlawfully created a 192 1454593 enforcement vessels unlawfully created a serious risk of collision when they physically obstructed Philippine vessels in the region, the South China Morning Post reported. The South China Sea is a marginal sea that is part of the Pacific Ocean, encompassing an 192 1454599 risk of collision when they physically obstructed Philippine vessels in the region, the South China Morning Post reported. The South China Sea is a marginal sea that is part of the Pacific Ocean, encompassing an area from the Karimata and Malacca 192 1454634 area from the Karimata and Malacca Straits to the Straits of Taiwan, of around 3.5 million sq km. The South China Sea is a resource rich strategic waterway through which more than $5 trillion worth of global trade is shipped each 192 1454700 reefs. The tribunal's much-anticipated verdict demolished China's expansive claims and its historical nine-dash line in the disputed South China Sea. "There is no legal basis for China to claim historic rights to resources within the sea areas falling within 192 1454708 expansive claims and its historical nine-dash line in the disputed South China Sea. "There is no legal basis for China to claim historic rights to resources within the sea areas falling within the nine-dash line," the court said. "China 192 1454728 China to claim historic rights to resources within the sea areas falling within the nine-dash line," the court said. " China has violated the Philippines' sovereign rights with respect to its exclusive economic zone and continental shelf." China reacted angrily the 192 1454745 the court said. "China has violated the Philippines' sovereign rights with respect to its exclusive economic zone and continental shelf." China reacted angrily the ruling, saying it did not accept or recognize it. "The award is null and void and has 192 1454784 and has no binding force," the Foreign Ministry said. China's territorial sovereignty and maritime rights and interests in the South China Sea should under no circumstances be affected by such rulings, it said. Xinhua news agency issued a brief report reiterating 192 1454835 which Manila brought against Beijing. Beijing refused to participate in the case and has denounced it as a plot against China led by the US. Besides the Philippines, Vietnam, Malaysia, Brunei and Taiwan also have overlapping claims with China in the 192 1454853 plot against China led by the US. Besides the Philippines, Vietnam, Malaysia, Brunei and Taiwan also have overlapping claims with China in the South China Sea, one of the world's busiest trade routes. China, however, said it was ready to continue 192 1454857 by the US. Besides the Philippines, Vietnam, Malaysia, Brunei and Taiwan also have overlapping claims with China in the South China Sea, one of the world's busiest trade routes. China, however, said it was ready to continue to resolve the dispute 192 1454866 and Taiwan also have overlapping claims with China in the South China Sea, one of the world's busiest trade routes. China , however, said it was ready to continue to resolve the dispute peacefully by negotiation "on the basis of respecting historical 192 1454897 dispute peacefully by negotiation "on the basis of respecting historical facts and in accordance with international law". "Pending final settlement, China is also ready to ... enter into provisional arrangements of a practical nature, including joint development in relevant maritime areas, in 192 1454932 development in relevant maritime areas, in order to achieve win-win results and maintain peace and stability in the South China Sea." China said it respected the freedom of navigation and overflight enjoyed by all states in the South China Sea 192 1454934 relevant maritime areas, in order to achieve win-win results and maintain peace and stability in the South China Sea." China said it respected the freedom of navigation and overflight enjoyed by all states in the South China Sea ... "to ensure 192 1454951 South China Sea." China said it respected the freedom of navigation and overflight enjoyed by all states in the South China Sea ... "to ensure the safety of and the unimpeded access to the international shipping lanes" in the region. The ruling 192 1454979 the unimpeded access to the international shipping lanes" in the region. The ruling from the Hague was harsh on Beijing. China caused severe harm to the coral reef environment in the South China Sea, the court said. The Chinese authorities were 192 1454991 ruling from the Hague was harsh on Beijing. China caused severe harm to the coral reef environment in the South China Sea, the court said. The Chinese authorities were aware that Chinese fishermen had harvested endangered sea turtles, coral and giant 192 1455040 using methods that inflict severe damage on the coral reef environment", it said. The announcement of the ruling came as China and its main rival claimants went on high alert amid heightened tensions over the maritime disputes. --IANS mr/vd/rn 192 1457627 in the Kashmir Valley, accusing Indian security forces of violating human rights. Aizaz Ahmad Chaudhry conveyed this to ambassadors of China , France, Russia, Britain and the US and expressed concern over the "killings of civilians and violation of their fundamental human 192 1459341 was presented on Monday with an eye toward opening such a probe. Pakistan on Tuesday said disputes over the South China Sea should be peacefully resolved through consultations and negotiations by states directly concerned. A Foreign Ministry spokesman in a statement 192 1459385 disputes should be addressed in accordance with bilateral agreements and the declaration on the conduct of parties in the South China Sea, Xinhua news agency reported. Pakistan opposes any imposition of unilateral will on others, and respects China's statement of optional 192 1459436 on the Law of the Sea, the statement said. The spokesman made the remarks in response to a verdict against China by an arbitral tribunal in the South China Sea case initiated by the Philippines. China said it neither accepts nor 192 1459444 said. The spokesman made the remarks in response to a verdict against China by an arbitral tribunal in the South China Sea case initiated by the Philippines. China said it neither accepts nor recognises the verdict, dismissing it as "null and 192 1459451 response to a verdict against China by an arbitral tribunal in the South China Sea case initiated by the Philippines. China said it neither accepts nor recognises the verdict, dismissing it as "null and void". "Pakistan believes that maintenance of peace 192 1459484 and void". "Pakistan believes that maintenance of peace and security is the collective responsibility of all parties to the South China Sea." "Countries outside the region should fully respect efforts made by China and the Asean countries to safeguard peace and 192 1459496 collective responsibility of all parties to the South China Sea." "Countries outside the region should fully respect efforts made by China and the Asean countries to safeguard peace and stability in the South China Sea, and play a constructive role to 192 1459509 region should fully respect efforts made by China and the Asean countries to safeguard peace and stability in the South China Sea, and play a constructive role to this end," it said. --IANS py/dg In a major breakthrough, scientists have 192 1466070 MP Subramanian Swamy today advised the government to "cautiously assess" a UN tribunal ruling on the row in the South China Sea, saying tomorrow such a tribunal can sit on Jammu and Kashmir. "The ruling against China by a UN Tribunal 192 1466086 row in the South China Sea, saying tomorrow such a tribunal can sit on Jammu and Kashmir. "The ruling against China by a UN Tribunal over South China sea islands must be cautiously assessed. Tomorrow such a Tribunal can sit on 192 1466093 tomorrow such a tribunal can sit on Jammu and Kashmir. "The ruling against China by a UN Tribunal over South China sea islands must be cautiously assessed. Tomorrow such a Tribunal can sit on J&K. "US in a similar investigation 192 1466150 he said in his tweets. India is "carefully studying" the verdict by an UN-backed tribunal which today ruled that China has no legal basis to claim "historic rights" to islands in South China Sea, the Ministry of External Affairs had 192 1466163 UN-backed tribunal which today ruled that China has no legal basis to claim "historic rights" to islands in South China Sea, the Ministry of External Affairs had said in a statement. A central database of NGOs in the country may 192 1467503 all material particulars. That being so, the trial court was justified in not relying on her testimony," the court said. China has no legal basis to claim "historic rights" to islands in the South China Sea, an international tribunal ruled today 192 1467517 on her testimony," the court said. China has no legal basis to claim "historic rights" to islands in the South China Sea, an international tribunal ruled today in a bitter dispute that risks stoking further tensions in Southeast Asia. "The Tribunal 192 1467546 bitter dispute that risks stoking further tensions in Southeast Asia. "The Tribunal concluded that there was no legal basis for China to claim historic rights within the sea areas falling within the 'nine-dash line'," the Hague-based Permanent Court of 192 1467597 while urging restraint. Calling for national unity ahead of today's verdict by an tribunal on China's claims in the South China Sea, state media directed its ire against US and Japan saying that Beijing should be on high alert if tensions 192 1467636 if tensions escalate putting to test the PLA's military strength. "The US and Japan have claimed that relevant countries, including China , should comply with the arbitration result. They stand in sharp confrontation with China, which has announced that the award would 192 1467649 Japan have claimed that relevant countries, including China, should comply with the arbitration result. They stand in sharp confrontation with China , which has announced that the award would be 'nothing but a piece of paper'," state-run Global Times said ahead 192 1467694 the five-judge arbitral tribunal constituted Permanent Court of Arbitration adjudicating on the Philippines' petition against China's claims. Besides accusing China of taking control of the area around 140 miles from its coast, the Philippines' petition asked the tribunal to reject 192 1467808 We believe the Chinese government must have made a series of contingency plans to deal with subsequent actions. What actions China may take on Huangyan and Ren'ai, (the area under contention) and whether China will announce a SCS Air Defence Identification 192 1467821 to deal with subsequent actions. What actions China may take on Huangyan and Ren'ai, (the area under contention) and whether China will announce a SCS Air Defence Identification Zone (ADIZ) depends on the reactions of Philippines to the arbitration result and 192 1467893 unprecedented tensions. It's uncertain where the situation will head to," it said. In a similar editorial another state-run newspaper China Daily said, "The United States and some of its allies are already eyeing Tuesday as a day of triumph, as 192 1467925 already eyeing Tuesday as a day of triumph, as they believe the Arbitral Tribunal in the arbitration will rule against China in a case unilaterally brought by the Philippines over their South China Sea dispute. Much fanfare can be expected should 192 1467937 Arbitral Tribunal in the arbitration will rule against China in a case unilaterally brought by the Philippines over their South China Sea dispute. Much fanfare can be expected should the farce directed by Washington finally reach the climax it anticipates". China 192 1467957 China Sea dispute. Much fanfare can be expected should the farce directed by Washington finally reach the climax it anticipates". China claims almost all of the SCS bit its claim is firmly contested by the Philippines, Vietnam, Malaysia, Brunei and Taiwan 192 1467992 Philippines, Vietnam, Malaysia, Brunei and Taiwan which have overlapping claims over the area. "But before it makes any ballyhoo depicting China as a bully disrespectful of law, the US should bear in mind it will be standing on shaky ground should 192 1468109 capabilities of the People's Liberation Army (PLA) to cope with what would become an ever more complicated situation," it said. " China has consistently called for negotiations and consultations to peacefully solve the maritime disputes. So it is a welcome change to 192 1468181 said. Calling for national unity, the Global Times said, "After the post-arbitration wrestling begins, the most important thing for China is to show the outside world the solidarity of its society. For one thing, Chinese society has full confidence in 192 1468214 one thing, Chinese society has full confidence in the country's diplomatic and maritime strength; for another, no matter what price China has to pay for the wrangling, all the Chinese will squarely accept it," it said. "The Chinese people and government 192 1468275 maintain peace in China's periphery, prolonging China's strategic opportunities for China's rise," it said. "The SCS is a big arena. China will devote its varied resources there. China in the past was weak. It could only express determinations through demonstrations or 192 1468282 strategic opportunities for China's rise," it said. "The SCS is a big arena. China will devote its varied resources there. China in the past was weak. It could only express determinations through demonstrations or a few activists visiting its own islands 192 1468306 was weak. It could only express determinations through demonstrations or a few activists visiting its own islands in the South China Sea. But now it has multiple means at its disposal. It has become a formidable competitor that deserves respect. No 192 1468335 its disposal. It has become a formidable competitor that deserves respect. No power in the world could split a united China . As long as we stick together, provocateurs are doomed to fail," it said. Hours ahead of the international tribunal's verdict 192 1468367 it said. Hours ahead of the international tribunal's verdict on the Philippines' petition challenging China's claims in the disputed South China Sea, Beijing today said it will not recognise the decision nor will it receive copies of the judgement. "It is 192 1468455 the Permanent Court of Arbitration is set to deliver its judgment today. He was responding to a question on whether China will receive the judgement copies which the tribunal said will be provided to the concerned parties early before releasing it 192 1468479 judgement copies which the tribunal said will be provided to the concerned parties early before releasing it to the media. China has boycotted the tribunal ever since Philippines filed the petition in The Hague international court. China claims almost all of 192 1468495 it to the media. China has boycotted the tribunal ever since Philippines filed the petition in The Hague international court. China claims almost all of the resource-rich South China Sea but its claim is firmly contested by the Philippines, Vietnam 192 1468504 ever since Philippines filed the petition in The Hague international court. China claims almost all of the resource-rich South China Sea but its claim is firmly contested by the Philippines, Vietnam, Malaysia, Brunei and Taiwan which have overlapping claims over 192 1468532 by the Philippines, Vietnam, Malaysia, Brunei and Taiwan which have overlapping claims over the area. REOPENS FGN 10 Asked whether China will give its reaction after the tribunal delivered its verdict, Lu said, "We will not have any legal connection with 192 1468733 Association of South East Asian Nations) countries to maintain peace and stability of SCS and the dual track approach of China will remain unchanged," he said. "But at the same time if any one challenges China's interests by siding with the 192 1468759 But at the same time if any one challenges China's interests by siding with the award of the arbitration then China will take solemn response," he said. To a question whether China will have any dialogue with the Philippines after the 192 1468770 by siding with the award of the arbitration then China will take solemn response," he said. To a question whether China will have any dialogue with the Philippines after the award, he said "China and the Philippines have good relations over 192 1468783 response," he said. To a question whether China will have any dialogue with the Philippines after the award, he said " China and the Philippines have good relations over a long period of time. Our bilateral ties have encountered some difficulties in 192 1468842 countries including the Philippines," he said. "We have noted the new Philippines government has expressed willingness to hold dialogue with China in a bid to promote common development and properly manage dispute between the two sides. Our door to that is 192 1469080 very dangerous and the international community should be on high alert against that," Lu said. Asked about the report that China may pull out of the UNCLOS as the tribunal was constituted based on it, Lu said, "I do not know 192 1469108 the tribunal was constituted based on it, Lu said, "I do not know where did you see that". "Ever since China approved UNCLOS in 1976, we have been loyal party to UNCLOS and we uphold it with faithful observance. We have 192 1476803 South Korea, which created a lull in IT spending from government sector, weak business confidence affected consumer buying patterns in China , Gartner said. Government is in talks with the US over a dispute at global trade body WTO on a solar 192 1482398 the course run by it. India is carefully studying the verdict by an UN-backed tribunal which today ruled that China has no legal basis to claim historic rights to islands in . India has noted the Award of the Arbitral Tribunal 192 1482450 the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS) in the matter concerning the Republic of the Philippines and the Peoples Republic of China and is studying it carefully, the external affairs ministry said in a statement in New Delhi. India supports freedom of 192 1483676 Japan are looking at deepening bilateral defence cooperation amid Tokyo's ongoing tussle with Beijing. Japan has been witnessing conflict with China over control of private islands in South China sea. A territorial dispute even exists between China and Japan over the 192 1483684 amid Tokyo's ongoing tussle with Beijing. Japan has been witnessing conflict with China over control of private islands in South China sea. A territorial dispute even exists between China and Japan over the Senkaku Islands, which Beijing refers to as the 192 1483692 been witnessing conflict with China over control of private islands in South China sea. A territorial dispute even exists between China and Japan over the Senkaku Islands, which Beijing refers to as the Diaoyu Islands. India considers relations with Japan very 192 1498892 respect human rights" of the people in the violence-hit Valley. Foreign Secretary Aizaz Ahmad Chaudhry briefed the envoys of China , France, Russia, UK and US on the situation in Kashmir, the Foreign Office (FO) said. "He (Chaudhry) expressed Pakistan's serious 192 1501162 repairing the system and initiating structural reforms wherever possible," it said in a report. The report also noted that unlike China , the current growth in India is not supported by rampant credit creation. "Credit growth has averaged 9.8 per cent in 192 1503634 February 2016 in Mumbai. The first trip was in April. "As outbound tourism in India grows faster than that of China , India as a target market has huge and largely unrecognised potential for Russian tourism industry," Paresh Navani, Managing Partner, RIC 192 1507634 of political repression and environmental damage in the Himalayan region. "Instead of seeking to protect this fragile high-altitude environment, China is building multiple dams on all the major rivers running off the plateau, devastating the landscape with large-scale copper 192 1510180 responses reported discrimination. A UN-backed international tribunal today struck down China's claims of "historical rights" in the strategic South China Sea, prompting Chinese President Xi Jinping to reject its ruling and asserting that Beijing will not accept the verdict "under 192 1510225 remarks came immediately after The Hague- based tribunal dismissed the core of China's claims over the 90 per cent South China Sea (SCS), ruling that "there was no legal basis for China to claim historic rights within the sea areas falling 192 1510236 of China's claims over the 90 per cent South China Sea (SCS), ruling that "there was no legal basis for China to claim historic rights within the sea areas falling within the 'nine-dash line'", which is based on a Chinese 192 1510356 Arbitration which struck down Beijing's controversial nine- dash line on the SCS claiming over 90 per cent of the area. China "neither accepts nor recognises" the ruling of the tribunal in the SCS arbitration established at the request of the Philippines 192 1510447 China's territorial sovereignty and maritime rights and interests in the SCS shall under no circumstances be affected by those awards. China opposes and will never accept any claim or action based on those awards, the statement quoted by state-run Xinhua 192 1510478 on those awards, the statement quoted by state-run Xinhua new agency said. The tribunal concluded that "to the extent China had historic rights to resources in the waters of the SCS, such rights were extinguished to the extent they were 192 1510550 well as those of other States, had historically made use of the islands inthe SCS, there was no evidence that China had historically exercised exclusive control over the waters or their resources," it said. For decades China, which boycotted the tribunal 192 1510566 was no evidence that China had historically exercised exclusive control over the waters or their resources," it said. For decades China , which boycotted the tribunal questioning its legality has been asserting that its emperors have discovered the islands hundreds years ago 192 1510656 Beijing's claims over the SCS are also contested by Vietnam, Malaysia, Brunei, Taiwan and Indonesia as well. Xi said that China has always been a guardian of international rule of law and of fairness and justice, and will always adhere to 192 1510682 of international rule of law and of fairness and justice, and will always adhere to the path of peaceful development. " China is firmly committed to peace and stability in the South China Sea, and to settling the disputes with countries directly 192 1510693 will always adhere to the path of peaceful development. "China is firmly committed to peace and stability in the South China Sea, and to settling the disputes with countries directly involved, through peaceful negotiations based on the recognition of historical facts 192 1510771 materials, finished products, as well as huge quantities of oil and gas. Ahead of the verdict, the US had asked China to learn from India's handling of its maritime disputes with its neighbours. In 2014, the same court that gave verdict 192 1510993 matter in line with the military's annual exercise plan. Yang said that the drill, seen as a muscle flexing by China ahead of the tribunal verdict, targeted potential situations at sea and was a live-fire test to boost the navy's 192 1511031 boost the navy's capabilities to fulfil missions. Hours before the tribunal delivered its verdict, Foreign Ministry spokesman Lu Kang said China will not even officially receive the judgment of the tribunal as it has no legal basis. "It is true that 192 1511091 tribunal and we will not accept what ever materials it provides", he told a media briefing replying to questions whether China will receive a copy of the verdict. Lu warned warned that China will resort to "solemn response" against anyone challenging 192 1511103 told a media briefing replying to questions whether China will receive a copy of the verdict. Lu warned warned that China will resort to "solemn response" against anyone challenging its stand with the award. "If any one challenges China's interests by 192 1511132 its stand with the award. "If any one challenges China's interests by siding with the award of the arbitration then China will take solemn response," he said without elaborating. Meanwhile, police in Beijing sealed off the area around the Philippines Embassy 192 1511182 protest Manila's decision to opt for arbitration. Similar demonstrations were held against Japan over the disputed islands in the East China Sea. The disputes in the SCS and with Japan have become rallying points to arouse national sentiments by the ruling 192 1511206 in the SCS and with Japan have become rallying points to arouse national sentiments by the ruling Communist Party of China in recent years. The "nine-dash" line is printed in all the Chinese passports. The Philippines issued an advisory to 192 1511231 nine-dash" line is printed in all the Chinese passports. The Philippines issued an advisory to its nationals based in China not to discuss the SCS verdict and avoid arguments. In its verdict, the tribunal was emphatic that its judgement is 192 1511306 media here by PCA in the form of a press release. The tribunal also held that the Spratly Islands, which China claims as Nansha Islands, "cannot generate maritime zones collectively as a unit. "Having found that none of the features claimed 192 1511328 as Nansha Islands, "cannot generate maritime zones collectively as a unit. "Having found that none of the features claimed by China was capable of generating an exclusive economic zone, the tribunal found that it could - without delimiting a boundary - declare that 192 1511372 are within the exclusive economic zone of the Philippines, because those areas are not overlapped by any possible entitlement of China ." It slammed China for causing harm to marine environment. "The tribunal considered the effect on the marine environment of China's 192 1511375 exclusive economic zone of the Philippines, because those areas are not overlapped by any possible entitlement of China." It slammed China for causing harm to marine environment. "The tribunal considered the effect on the marine environment of China's recent large-scale 192 1511413 recent large-scale land reclamation and construction of artificial islands at seven features in the Spratly Islands and found that China had caused severe harm to the coral reef environment and violated its obligation to preserve and protect fragile ecosystems and 192 1511475 aware that Chinese fishermen have harvested endangered sea turtles, coral, and giant clams on a substantial scale in the South China Sea (using methods that inflict severe damage on the coral reef environment) and had not fulfilled their obligations to stop 192 1511559 initiation of arbitration by the Philippines is out of bad faith. It aims not to resolve the relevant disputes between China and the Philippines, or to maintain peace and stability in the SCS, but to deny China's territorial sovereignty and maritime 192 1511595 China's territorial sovereignty and maritime rights and interests in the SCS," the Foreign Ministry statement said. It further said that China stands ready to continue to resolve the relevant disputes peacefully through negotiation and consultation with the states directly concerned on 192 1511640 historical facts and in accordance with international law. "The Chinese government reiterates that, regarding territorial issues and maritime delimitation disputes, China does not accept any means of third party dispute settlement or any solution imposed on China," it said. Days before 192 1511656 and maritime delimitation disputes, China does not accept any means of third party dispute settlement or any solution imposed on China ," it said. Days before a meeting with the Labour Minister, central trade unions have sought the presence of entire group 192 1512775 of reporters here via satellite link from onboard nuclear-powered aircraft carrier USS Ronald Reagan operating in the contentious South China Sea. Asked if they are keen on having India's Vikramaditya in next year's Malabar naval exercise, another official said "any 192 1512893 edition. Last month, India, Japan and the US had taken part in Malabar exercise near the troubled waters of East China Sea that saw over 100 aircraft and 22 naval ships, including a nuclear submarine, in action. The exercise assumed significance 192 1512921 22 naval ships, including a nuclear submarine, in action. The exercise assumed significance as it was conducted close to East China Sea at a time of Chinese assertiveness in the region. It was held close to the uninhabited isles in East 192 1512942 Sea at a time of Chinese assertiveness in the region. It was held close to the uninhabited isles in East China Sea, called Senkaku by Japan, which controls them. However, they are aggressively claimed by China as its Diaoyu islands. Indian 192 1512957 the uninhabited isles in East China Sea, called Senkaku by Japan, which controls them. However, they are aggressively claimed by China as its Diaoyu islands. Indian ships, which participated in the exercise, were from the Eastern Fleet and included INS Sahyadri 192 1514442 and hold discussions with government sitting across the table. The US today said a UN-backed tribunal's verdict on South China Sea gives a new opportunity to address maritime disputes peacefully and asked both China and the Philippines to "avoid provocative 192 1514456 UN-backed tribunal's verdict on South China Sea gives a new opportunity to address maritime disputes peacefully and asked both China and the Philippines to "avoid provocative actions" after the "final and legally binding" ruling. "In the aftermath of this important 192 1514521 to address maritime disputes peacefully," the State Department Spokesman, John Kirby, said. He said the tribunal's decision in the Philippines- China arbitration "is an important contribution to the shared goal of a peaceful resolution to disputes in the South China Sea 192 1514540 Philippines-China arbitration "is an important contribution to the shared goal of a peaceful resolution to disputes in the South China Sea." Kirby, however, said the US is still studying the decision and have no comment on the merits of the 192 1514577 the merits of the case. "As provided in the Convention, the Tribunal's decision is final and legally binding on both China and the Philippines," Kirby said. "The United States expresses its hope and expectation that both parties will comply with their 192 1514657 based tribunal today struck down China's claims over the SCS saying Beijing has no "historic rights" in the disputed area. China however, rejected the ruling as "null and void" and said it "neither accepts nor recognises" the verdict of the tribunal 192 1517014 2,000 crore required for retail fuel stations, the report said. News LATEST World All you need to know about South China Sea dispute Feedback All you need to know about South China Sea dispute A panel of five judges at the 192 1517025 LATEST World All you need to know about South China Sea dispute Feedback All you need to know about South China Sea dispute A panel of five judges at the Permanent Court of Arbitration in The Hague will announce on Tuesday 192 1517056 Court of Arbitration in The Hague will announce on Tuesday their ruling in a case brought by the Philippines against China over its actions in the South China Sea. Photo: Reuters Theresa May will take over as new British Prime Minister 192 1517063 announce on Tuesday their ruling in a case brought by the Philippines against China over its actions in the South China Sea. Photo: Reuters Theresa May will take over as new British Prime Minister on Wednesday to become the country's first 192 1533192 of certain weapons to Cairo in the wake of President Morsis removal. In response, Egypt has reportedly reached out to China and Russia for weapons. In late March of this year, President Obama decided to release the U.S. military aid to 192 1535929 CG-animated feature Monkey King: Hero is Back, which holds the current record for the highest-grossing domestic animation in China , is being distributed in the United States through a partnership between AT&Ts DirecTV and Viva Pictures. The English version 192 1544749 Conner says the new planes will support the airline in its "strategic plan to establish an extensive flight network throughout China ." Kunming Airlines, which began operations in 2009, is based at Changshui International Airport in the capital city of Yunnan province 192 1544775 in 2009, is based at Changshui International Airport in the capital city of Yunnan province and serves 40 cities across China . Associated Press Bob Mariano, CEO of Roundy's, plans to retire in September, but will stay on as a strategic consultant 192 1567176 a Hague-based U.N. tribunal announced it found no basis for Chinas broad claims of exclusive control of the South China Sea. (Bullit Marquez / AP) An international tribunal on Tuesday torpedoed Chinese claims of sovereignty over the vast expanse of the 192 1567198 Bullit Marquez / AP) An international tribunal on Tuesday torpedoed Chinese claims of sovereignty over the vast expanse of the South China Sea. What next? Either the ruling coaxes China to negotiate a peaceful resolution with other governments in the region or 192 1567206 torpedoed Chinese claims of sovereignty over the vast expanse of the South China Sea. What next? Either the ruling coaxes China to negotiate a peaceful resolution with other governments in the region or expect the U.S. Navy to sail through the 192 1567233 other governments in the region or expect the U.S. Navy to sail through the disputed neighborhood more frequently. We hope China heeds the court decision. Unfortunately, Chinese military behavior on the high seas between the Philippines and Vietnam doesn't seem reasonable 192 1567304 power far from its shores: China's government, citing old maps and seafaring tradition, claimed rights to nearly the entire South China Sea. To bolster its position, the country started dredging sand around a number of rocks and shoals in the Spratly 192 1567384 on the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea, ratified by both countries. The Philippines made its case, China refused to participate, and the tribunal went to work studying maps, reefs, rocks and history. Advertisement The verdict was a 192 1567416 reefs, rocks and history. Advertisement The verdict was a slam-dunk victory for the Philippines and a scorching admonition of China : The Hague ruling at the Permanent Court of Arbitration found no basis for China's broad claims of exclusive control of 192 1567439 ruling at the Permanent Court of Arbitration found no basis for China's broad claims of exclusive control of the South China Sea and said its attempts to plant a flag by building islands were bogus. Only naturally habitable islands generate 12 192 1567473 bogus. Only naturally habitable islands generate 12 nautical miles of territorial control and a 200 nautical mile exclusive economic zone: China can't manufacture sovereign territory at sea like so many sand castles. As a result, the tribunal said, China was violating 192 1567491 economic zone: China can't manufacture sovereign territory at sea like so many sand castles. As a result, the tribunal said, China was violating the Philippines' sovereign rights along with damaging coral reefs and allowing Chinese fishermen to catch endangered sea turtles 192 1567527 to catch endangered sea turtles. It's hard to find breathless denunciation in a U.N. document, so this statement will do: " China has inflicted irreparable harm to the marine environment, built a large artificial island in the Philippines' exclusive economic zone and 192 1567559 artificial island in the Philippines' exclusive economic zone and destroyed evidence of the natural conditions of features in the South China Sea that formed part of the parties' dispute." So, yes: outrageous behavior by China, not unlike Russian President Vladimir Putin's 192 1567573 conditions of features in the South China Sea that formed part of the parties' dispute." So, yes: outrageous behavior by China , not unlike Russian President Vladimir Putin's early incursion into Ukraine. China can't be allowed to unlawfully take control of international 192 1567584 of the parties' dispute." So, yes: outrageous behavior by China, not unlike Russian President Vladimir Putin's early incursion into Ukraine. China can't be allowed to unlawfully take control of international waters encompassing some of the world's busiest shipping lanes, rich fishing 192 1567619 world's busiest shipping lanes, rich fishing grounds and potentially valuable energy deposits. The question is how to respond. Six governments China , Brunei, Indonesia, Malaysia, Taiwan and Vietnam make claims on the Spratlys, but the U.N. tribunal wasn't concerned with settling the 192 1567682 stationing naval or coast guard vessels in the vicinity to scare away boats and planes that come too close. Now China knows its activities are unlawful. The United States, concerned mainly with keeping international waters open for all, has sent guided 192 1567780 risks flaring tensions, there is no need to rush back tomorrow. Beijing's been humiliated; let the decision sink in. But China needs to hear the message immediately, from Washington, its ally the Philippines, and the other governments with South China Sea 192 1567799 But China needs to hear the message immediately, from Washington, its ally the Philippines, and the other governments with South China Sea claims that the days of Chinese sand castle-building are over. The logical strategy for the U.S.: Keep confronting 192 1595668 Macau. Foreign investment ratio requirements for telecoms In accordance with the above-mentioned restrictions, foreign investment into telecommunications services in China must be in the form of a joint venture with a commercial presence. The following foreign investment proportion stipulations require 192 1595834 data supervision can be summarized as follows: Data must not be removed from the territory of the Peoples Republic of China In recent years, Chinas laws and policies directed at data security and user identity have been gradually implemented and strengthened 192 1595887 a summary of the main points. 1Personal credit information: Sorting, storage, and processing of information collected by credit institutions in China should be carried out in China. 2Personal financial information: Storage, management, and analysis of personal financial information collected in China 192 1595893 1Personal credit information: Sorting, storage, and processing of information collected by credit institutions in China should be carried out in China . 2Personal financial information: Storage, management, and analysis of personal financial information collected in China must be carried out within China 192 1595907 China should be carried out in China. 2Personal financial information: Storage, management, and analysis of personal financial information collected in China must be carried out within China. Banking and financial organizations must not provide countries outside of China with personal financial 192 1595913 China. 2Personal financial information: Storage, management, and analysis of personal financial information collected in China must be carried out within China . Banking and financial organizations must not provide countries outside of China with personal financial information, unless otherwise stated by rules 192 1595924 information collected in China must be carried out within China. Banking and financial organizations must not provide countries outside of China with personal financial information, unless otherwise stated by rules and regulations or rules made by the Peoples Bank of China 192 1595944 China with personal financial information, unless otherwise stated by rules and regulations or rules made by the Peoples Bank of China . 3Population health information should not be stored, entrusted to, or leased to overseas servers. 4Map data should be stored in 192 1595971 stored, entrusted to, or leased to overseas servers. 4Map data should be stored in servers within the Peoples Republic of China . 5Governmental information: Data centers and cloud services that serve governmental organizations must be located in China. 6Accounting information: Accounting system 192 1595987 the Peoples Republic of China. 5Governmental information: Data centers and cloud services that serve governmental organizations must be located in China . 6Accounting information: Accounting system information server deployment must comply with relevant state provisions. Data centers outside of China must keep 192 1596005 located in China. 6Accounting information: Accounting system information server deployment must comply with relevant state provisions. Data centers outside of China must keep a backup of accounting data, and must be backed up every month. For accounting information involving state secrets 192 1596110 information export declaration form and other required documents for the examination department. Once authorization and approval is obtained by the China human genetic resource department of the local authority or State Council, an export certificate will be issued. 8A series of 192 1596149 series of documents on standardization have proposed that cloud service providers must ensure that their server centers are located in China and fulfil the technology requirements of Chinese law. In addition, in June 2015 the Network Security Act (draft) was made 192 1596347 any procedure. However, these regulations may increase worries for foreign investors. Key takeaways Foreign-invested cloud computing businesses operating in China need to be aware of the various restrictions over data governance, and other related issues. Even if they are clearly 192 1596426 management, access to income and transfer, customer services, and other management issues. Investing in internet and information-related businesses in China is a complicated exercise owing to the governments stringent security measures and active supervision. Regulatory compliance is particularly important in 192 1596535 corporate establishment, business advisory, tax advisory and compliance, accounting, payroll, due diligence and financial review services to multinationals investing in China , Hong Kong, India, Vietnam, Singapore and the rest of ASEAN. For further information, please email china@dezshira.com or visit www.dezshira.com 192 1596551 to multinationals investing in China, Hong Kong, India, Vietnam, Singapore and the rest of ASEAN. For further information, please email china @dezshira.com or visit www.dezshira.com. Stay up to date with the latest business and investment trends in Asia by subscribing to 192 1596589 by subscribing to our complimentary update service featuring news, commentary and regulatory insight. Internet Challenges & Solutions When Doing Business in China In this special edition of China Briefing magazine, we highlight how and why foreign companies will be negatively affected by 192 1596595 service featuring news, commentary and regulatory insight. Internet Challenges & Solutions When Doing Business in China In this special edition of China Briefing magazine, we highlight how and why foreign companies will be negatively affected by Chinas internet, and provide methods to 192 1596643 selection, internet connection types, CDNs and VPNs, and internal control systems. Finally, we examine the importance of network security in China and how it can help augment a companys internet connection. How IT is Changing Payroll Processing and HR Admin in 192 1596664 and how it can help augment a companys internet connection. How IT is Changing Payroll Processing and HR Admin in China In this edition of China Briefing magazine, we examine how foreign multinationals can take better advantage of IT in the 192 1596669 augment a companys internet connection. How IT is Changing Payroll Processing and HR Admin in China In this edition of China Briefing magazine, we examine how foreign multinationals can take better advantage of IT in the gathering, storing, and analyzing of 192 1596693 examine how foreign multinationals can take better advantage of IT in the gathering, storing, and analyzing of HR information in China . We look at how IT can help foreign companies navigate Chinas nuanced payroll processing regulations, explain how software platforms are 192 1596731 software platforms are becoming essential for HR, and finally answer questions on the efficacy of outsourcing payroll and HR in China . China Investment Roadmap: the e-Commerce Industry In this edition of China Briefing magazine, we present a roadmap for investing 192 1596732 platforms are becoming essential for HR, and finally answer questions on the efficacy of outsourcing payroll and HR in China. China Investment Roadmap: the e-Commerce Industry In this edition of China Briefing magazine, we present a roadmap for investing in 192 1596743 the efficacy of outsourcing payroll and HR in China. China Investment Roadmap: the e-Commerce Industry In this edition of China Briefing magazine, we present a roadmap for investing in Chinas e-commerce industry. We provide a consumer analysis of the 192 1596802 available to foreign companies. Finally, we discuss one of the most crucial due diligence issues that underpins e-commerce in China : ensuring brand protection. Airbus and Boeing raised their long-term forecasts for new aircraft demand yesterday, betting that rising wealth 192 1596924 or near 10 years of production at current rates. Some analysts have cautioned that economic risks from slowing growth in China to Britain's decision to leave the European Union could see orders start to dry up or be canceled, particularly for 192 1597085 emerging markets will double to 3.5 billion people by 2035," Airbus said in a statement, predicting particularly strong demand in China and India. Some industry executives sounded more cautious. David Joyce, chief executive of aero engines maker GE Aviation, said he 192 1597348 the Farnborough Air Show, one of the major exhibitions for the world aviation industry, in Britain, July 11, 2016. [Photo/ China Daily] China's participation in this year's biennial Farnborough Air Show, one of the most important showcases for the world aviation 192 1597540 the rapidly growing air travel market and help build our home base at Shenzhen as the transportation hub for southern China ." Those exhibiting include AviChina Industry and Technology Co., Aviage Systems, Western Superconducting Co, China Aviation Industrial base, China Aviation News 192 1597554 as the transportation hub for southern China." Those exhibiting include AviChina Industry and Technology Co., Aviage Systems, Western Superconducting Co, China Aviation Industrial base, China Aviation News, China General Aviation Industry, Baoji Titanium Industry, Shaanxi China Aero Industry Gas Spring Co 192 1597558 for southern China." Those exhibiting include AviChina Industry and Technology Co., Aviage Systems, Western Superconducting Co, China Aviation Industrial base, China Aviation News, China General Aviation Industry, Baoji Titanium Industry, Shaanxi China Aero Industry Gas Spring Co., Tipro International Co, Wuxi 192 1597561 Those exhibiting include AviChina Industry and Technology Co., Aviage Systems, Western Superconducting Co, China Aviation Industrial base, China Aviation News, China General Aviation Industry, Baoji Titanium Industry, Shaanxi China Aero Industry Gas Spring Co., Tipro International Co, Wuxi Blade Co and 192 1597569 Aviage Systems, Western Superconducting Co, China Aviation Industrial base, China Aviation News, China General Aviation Industry, Baoji Titanium Industry, Shaanxi China Aero Industry Gas Spring Co., Tipro International Co, Wuxi Blade Co and COMAC, which builds China's first-ever locally designed 192 1597732 for exhibitions, lining up alongside the two civilian aviation industry giants, Europe's Airbus Industrie and Boeing Co. of the US. China plans a major expansion plan, which includes the construction of another 300 airports by 2020, roughly double the existing number 192 1597753 plans a major expansion plan, which includes the construction of another 300 airports by 2020, roughly double the existing number. China is regarded as a major growth area for aviation and Phil Seymour, chief operating officer at the International Bureau of 192 1597824 helicopter in Qingdao, the European planemaker's first-ever assembly line outside Europe. The twin-engined helicopter will be made by China Aviation Supplies Holding Company and Qingdao United General Industrial Development Co, with Airbus forecasting that China will become one of 192 1597840 will be made by China Aviation Supplies Holding Company and Qingdao United General Industrial Development Co, with Airbus forecasting that China will become one of the largest markets for civil helicopters by 2020. The airshow, staged at Farnborough in the Surrey 192 1598299 to CI Consulting, the value of the intelligent logistics market is expected to exceed 100 billion yuan by 2020 in China , with an annual growth rate of more than 15 percent. Allan Martinson, the chief operating officer of the London-based 192 1598323 growth rate of more than 15 percent. Allan Martinson, the chief operating officer of the London-based Starship Technologies, told China Business News the company had been trialing its self-driving robotic delivery method in 12 countries and was teaming up 192 1598467 Kong. [Photo by Chen Boyuan/ China.org.cn] The Permanent Court of Arbitration (PCA) in The Hague has no jurisdiction over South China Sea disputes between China and the Philippines, which unilaterally filed an arbitration case, a Hong Kong law expert said on 192 1598471 Boyuan/ China.org.cn] The Permanent Court of Arbitration (PCA) in The Hague has no jurisdiction over South China Sea disputes between China and the Philippines, which unilaterally filed an arbitration case, a Hong Kong law expert said on Monday. Teresa Cheng, Chair 192 1598548 sides in the disputes should conduct negotiations prior to filing an arbitration, while the Philippines has not conducted negotiations with China . China and the ASEAN member states, including the Philippines, jointly signed the Declaration on the Conduct of Parties in the 192 1598549 in the disputes should conduct negotiations prior to filing an arbitration, while the Philippines has not conducted negotiations with China. China and the ASEAN member states, including the Philippines, jointly signed the Declaration on the Conduct of Parties in the South 192 1598570 and the ASEAN member states, including the Philippines, jointly signed the Declaration on the Conduct of Parties in the South China Sea (DOC), agreeing to solve disputes by peaceful means. "The DOC is still under implementation, therefore both the Philippines and 192 1598591 Sea (DOC), agreeing to solve disputes by peaceful means. "The DOC is still under implementation, therefore both the Philippines and China do not have the right to file an arbitration during this process," Cheng said, "From legal aspect, the PCA has 192 1598645 right steps." In addition, the sovereignty and territorial disputes are not under the jurisdiction of the UNCLOS, Cheng said, adding China has made related declaration excluding disputes concerning the above issues. Cheng also said a conference under the title of "Public 192 1599614 people from the DPRK's nuclear threats, weapons of mass destruction and ballistic missiles. Flash The arbitration tribunal in the South China Sea dispute has explained the case in an irresponsible way and set a bad precedent, according to law professionals and 192 1599795 the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea excludes compulsory arbitration on issues including maritime boundaries. In 2006, China declared it would exercise its rights under Article 298. "They have already shown so much prejudice (against China)," Nordquist said 192 1599813 In 2006, China declared it would exercise its rights under Article 298. "They have already shown so much prejudice (against China )," Nordquist said. In an earlier interview with China Daily, Nordquist also said he thought the United States is behind the 192 1599821 rights under Article 298. "They have already shown so much prejudice (against China)," Nordquist said. In an earlier interview with China Daily, Nordquist also said he thought the United States is behind the Philippines' efforts to stir up the situation. "They 192 1599873 got kicked out of quite a few of those places." He said the ruling is likely to be bad for China . "It's not going to end the problem. It's going to exacerbate it." "I am just not happy. I don't think 192 1599894 It's not going to end the problem. It's going to exacerbate it." "I am just not happy. I don't think China is getting a fair shake. I think part of the reason is that people that are being paid a lot 192 1600165 Beijing, the Foreign Ministry said on Monday that additional countries have announced their support for China's stance on the South China Sea. Lu Kang, the ministry's spokesman, told a regular media briefing that countries such as Cambodia, Angola, Liberia, Madagascar, Papua 192 1600235 justice, while righteousness is widely supported," he said. Timeline Jan 22, 2013 The Philippines unilaterally initiates arbitration Feb 19, 2013 China rejects the claim and reiterates that it will neither accept nor participate in the arbitration Dec 7, 2014 China releases 192 1600254 2013 China rejects the claim and reiterates that it will neither accept nor participate in the arbitration Dec 7, 2014 China releases a position paper stating that the Arbitral Tribunal in The Hague does not have jurisdiction over the case Oct 192 1600365 Xi Jinping, in a speech at the celebration of the 95th anniversary of the founding of the Communist Party of China "The final award of the arbitration ... amounts to nothing more than a piece of paper." Dai Bingguo, former State councilor 192 1600386 The final award of the arbitration ... amounts to nothing more than a piece of paper." Dai Bingguo, former State councilor " China hopes that the United States will keep its promise of not taking any position on territorial disputes and play a 192 1600416 of not taking any position on territorial disputes and play a constructive role toward peace and stability in the South China Sea." Yang Jiechi, State councilor "The Chinese people firmly believe that we own those land features and have done so 192 1602950 to make comments. Flash Chinese government on Tuesday refused to recognize the award by an arbitral tribunal on the South China Sea, insisting that bilateral negotiations should settle the dispute. President Xi Jinping said China's territorial sovereignty and maritime interests in 192 1602973 that bilateral negotiations should settle the dispute. President Xi Jinping said China's territorial sovereignty and maritime interests in the South China Sea will not be affected by the award in any circumstances. In a press release accompanying the 479-page award 192 1603249 which show the disputed waters and islands as Chinese territory. Victor Gao, a current affairs commentator and director of the China National Association of International Studies, told Xinhua that the establishing of the tribunal was a serious breach of the United 192 1603331 he said. The arbitration and the out-of-bad-faith dramatization and political manipulation that ensued have putt the South China Sea issue to a dangerous situation, with growing tension and confrontation, Wang Yi said. It is detrimental to peace and 192 1603365 said. It is detrimental to peace and stability in the region, and it does not serves the common interests of China and the Philippines, countries in the region or the wider international community, he said. OUTCRY AT HOME, ABROAD The award 192 1603473 that waters that we consider part of our home. No court can change that," he said. On social media "South China Sea arbitration" is drawing disappointment and anger. "I will firmly stand by my country. Not a slice of China's territory 192 1603527 and some other countries meddling in the issue and exacerbating the situation. "Please don't make a mess in the South China Sea under the name of doing good. It is our territory, not your business," said "Huahua_Gloria." Taiwan said Tuesday that 192 1603582 legally binding." So far more than 60 countries have publicly voiced support for China's stance. When co-chairing the 18th China -EU Summit on Tuesday, Chinese Premier Li Keqiang said by not accepting nor recognizing the award, China is in fact 192 1603599 chairing the 18th China-EU Summit on Tuesday, Chinese Premier Li Keqiang said by not accepting nor recognizing the award, China is in fact safeguarding the international law. Li called on the European Union to maintain an objective stance and neutrality 192 1603631 European Union to maintain an objective stance and neutrality on the issue. THE RIGHT WAY The Foreign Ministry stressed that China does not accept any third party settlement nor any imposed solution. To resolve the disputes, China will continue to work 192 1603647 Foreign Ministry stressed that China does not accept any third party settlement nor any imposed solution. To resolve the disputes, China will continue to work with states directly concerned through negotiations on the basis of historical facts and international law, it 192 1603669 continue to work with states directly concerned through negotiations on the basis of historical facts and international law, it said. " China respects and upholds freedom of navigation and overflight enjoyed by all states under international law in the South China Sea 192 1603688 said. "China respects and upholds freedom of navigation and overflight enjoyed by all states under international law in the South China Sea, and stays ready to work with other coastal states and the international community to ensure the safety of and 192 1603729 the unimpeded access to international shipping lanes," read a separate missive "Statement of the Government of the People's Republic of China on China's Territorial Sovereignty and Maritime Rights and Interests in the South China Sea". Also on Tuesday, China tested two 192 1603742 the Government of the People's Republic of China on China's Territorial Sovereignty and Maritime Rights and Interests in the South China Sea". Also on Tuesday, China tested two new airports on the Nansha Islands, adding more landing choices for flights across 192 1603747 Republic of China on China's Territorial Sovereignty and Maritime Rights and Interests in the South China Sea". Also on Tuesday, China tested two new airports on the Nansha Islands, adding more landing choices for flights across the South China Sea. The 192 1603765 on Tuesday, China tested two new airports on the Nansha Islands, adding more landing choices for flights across the South China Sea. The airports are to facilitate transportation, emergency rescue and medical services for people on the islands. A Cessna CE 192 1603798 for people on the islands. A Cessna CE-680 from the flight inspection center of the Civil Aviation Administration of China flew between the new airports on the Meiji and Zhubi reefs. Making his remarks before the arbitration award, Yang Yujun 192 1604663 end of 2015, or 9.6 years of production at current rates, analysts are worried that economic risksfrom slowing growth in China to Britain's move to leave the EUcould see orders dry up and some even canceled. Larger, more expensive twin-aisle 192 1604770 whether it would again cut output of its 777. Reuters Workers at a steel factory in Dalian, Liaoning province. [Photo/ China Daily] G20 trade ministers reached an agreement on Sunday to tackle steel overcapacity, according to Gao Hucheng, China's commerce minister 192 1604836 to deal with such a challenge", Gao said at a news conference of the G20 Trade Ministers Meeting in Shanghai. China accounts for almost half of world steel production, while more than 80 percent of its iron ore depends on imports 192 1604897 million tons of iron ore at a value of $57.2 billion. "China's steel industry is not export-oriented," said Gao. " China is not only the world's largest steel producer, but also the biggest consumer." The minister said among China's more than 192 1604959 Gao said, the solution is to ease the excess steel capacity of all countries, rather than blaming one single country. China faces frequent investigations, and sometimes accusations, in the industry from Western countries. It is estimated that starting from the second 192 1604990 Western countries. It is estimated that starting from the second half of 2015, there are more than 50 cases accusing China of dumping steel products, totaling $8.4 billion. The Chinese representatives at the G20 Trade Ministers' Meeting said such countries certainly 192 1605023 G20 Trade Ministers' Meeting said such countries certainly ignored Chinese companies' high efficiency and low labor and production costs, so China became the "victim of extreme anti-dumping measures". The State Council has issued a plan to reduce crude steel output 192 1605201 a ceremony to celebrate the 150th anniversary of Quanjude at its Qianmen restaurant in Beijing, 2 July 2014.[Photo/IC] China Quanjude Group, the iconic restaurant chain renowned for its Peking roast duck, saw its shares hitting the maximum 10 percent 192 1605248 speculation over whether the resignation of four top executives is related to its bidding for McDonald's Corp's licensing rights in China . The Shenzhen-listed company said on Sunday that its chairman, general manager, board secretary and a board member had offered 192 1605367 Chinese mainland and Hong Kong stores, including offers from Beijing Tourism Group, the biggest shareholder of Quanjude, Sanpower Group and China National Chemical Corporation, in a deal worth about $3 billion, according to media reports. McDonald's is offering a 20-year 192 1605407 year master franchise agreement to buyers as part of the deal, according to media reports. In a telephone interview with China Daily on Monday, a woman surnamed Wang from the board office of Quanjude said the resignations and management changes had 192 1605561 food and beverage operations since 2014. According to Eastern Securities, Quanjude wants to speed up mergers and acquisition plans. BEIJING - China will end its anti-dumping duties on trichloroethylene (TCE) imports from Russia and Japan on July 21, the Ministry of 192 1605588 on trichloroethylene (TCE) imports from Russia and Japan on July 21, the Ministry of Commerce said on Monday. In 2005, China levied anti-dumping duties ranging from 3 percent to 159 percent on TCE imported from the two countries and extended 192 1606022 Yan remains cautious. "It remains to be seen whether these design improvements will set the next wave of trend." As China steps up efforts to overhaul its overstretched medical system, a tech company in southwestern Guizhou province is taking an innovative 192 1606073 conditions. The 39 Internet Hospital, launched by Guiyang Longmaster Information & Technology Co Ltd, is an online platform linking patients throughout China suffering from serious conditions with leading doctors from top-tier cities. The online initiative, which raised 50 million yuan ($7.5 192 1606186 known doctors. The 39 Internet Hospital is built on the basis of 39.net, a leading health information website in China , which has 160 million users. Longmaster acquired 39.net for 650 million yuan ($97 million) in 2014. Unlike peer medical 192 1606364 is pushing ahead with reforms to more effectively distribute medical resources. According to the National Health and Family Planning Commission, China has 987,000 medical institutions as of last May, but class-three hospitals, the top category, only accounted for 0.2 percent 192 1606453 many patients are unable to accurately describe their symptoms over video calls," Qin said. Children watch robots at the 5th China International Robot Show(CIROS2016) on July 6, 2016, Shanghai. [Photo/IC] The 2016 World Robot Conference will be held in 192 1606490 will be held in Beijing from October 21 - 25. The conference, jointly hosted of the Ministry of Industry and Information, China Association for Science and Technology, and the Beijing Government, will be the largest of its kind in the country. The 192 1606555 forums with different themes. In the news conference, the organizing committee expects a total of 300 scholars and experts from China and abroad to attend the forum. The robot expo will be held for five days, and the total area for 192 1606710 of China's manufacturing industry, " said Xu. Ni Yuchen contributed to this story. This website is intended for U.S. visitors only. China has begun to build the first Sino-French satellite and plans to launch it in 2018 to improve oceanographical research 192 1606742 to launch it in 2018 to improve oceanographical research, according to Chinese space scientists. The development of the prototype of China -France Oceanography Satellite, known as CFOSAT, has finished and production of the satellite has started, said Dong Xiaolong, assistant director 192 1606925 and was to last from Sunday to Friday. Started in 2006, the CFOSAT is the first satellite jointly developed by China and France. Its design is based on China's CAST 2000 satellite platform, which has been used for more than 10 192 1606956 satellite platform, which has been used for more than 10 satellites, said Wang Lili, chief designer of the satellite at China Aerospace Science and Technology Corp. The satellite will be launched atop a Chinese Long March carrier rocket in 2018, she 192 1607017 space-based astronomy by co-developing the Space Variable Objects Monitor satellite to study gamma-ray bursts, according to the China National Space Administration. The dynamic partnership of China and France in space is an icon of the scientific and technological 192 1607025 Variable Objects Monitor satellite to study gamma-ray bursts, according to the China National Space Administration. The dynamic partnership of China and France in space is an icon of the scientific and technological cooperation between the two countries, Jean-Yves le 192 1607067 president of the French National Center for Space Studies, told Xinhua News Agency in Paris earlier this month. zhaolei@chinadaily.com.cn ( China Daily 07/12/2016 page3) The governance of cyberspace should be guided by principles including sovereignty, equality and noninterference in 192 1607163 remarks at the opening ceremony of the International Workshop on Cyber Security in Beijing. The forum is co-hosted by China and the United Nations. It's the second time China and the UN co-host an international workshop on cyber issues 192 1607172 on Cyber Security in Beijing. The forum is co-hosted by China and the United Nations. It's the second time China and the UN co-host an international workshop on cyber issues - the first was in 2014. "The pursuit of unilateral 192 1607477 global governance of cyberspace should be achieved through international negotiation under the framework of the UN, he added. The South China Sea issue should not be dragged into a major summit between Asian and European leaders in Mongolia, a senior Chinese 192 1607555 Minister of Foreign Affairs Kong Xuanyou told a news conference. "It is a false argument to claim that the South China Sea situation has affected regional stability," Kong said, one day ahead of the Permanent Court of Arbitration in The Hague's 192 1607584 one day ahead of the Permanent Court of Arbitration in The Hague's scheduled release of a ruling regarding the South China Sea disputes. "There is no reason to bring the issue to ASEM citing 'freedom of navigation' and security interests as 192 1607693 cooperation between the two continents. Museum to open next year will document China's long history with the sea and islands China is building a museum in its southernmost Hainan province to display the culture of the South China Sea amid rising 192 1607710 sea and islands China is building a museum in its southernmost Hainan province to display the culture of the South China Sea amid rising maritime tension caused by an imminent ruling in an arbitration case. The National South China Sea Museum 192 1607728 the South China Sea amid rising maritime tension caused by an imminent ruling in an arbitration case. The National South China Sea Museum, on which construction began in November last year and which will open next year, will be "a platform 192 1607755 in November last year and which will open next year, will be "a platform of declaration of sovereignty over South China Sea", Chen Jiang, the museum project's director, said on Monday. The museum will exhibit evidence of China's sovereignty over the 192 1607777 Chen Jiang, the museum project's director, said on Monday. The museum will exhibit evidence of China's sovereignty over the South China Sea, including genglubu, traditional guidebooks to the sea and islands for fishermen, seafaring technology, and historical relics found in the 192 1607799 including genglubu, traditional guidebooks to the sea and islands for fishermen, seafaring technology, and historical relics found in the South China Sea islands, he said. The previous Philippine administration of president Benigno Aquino unilaterally launched the arbitration case against China over 192 1607818 South China Sea islands, he said. The previous Philippine administration of president Benigno Aquino unilaterally launched the arbitration case against China over maritime disputes in early 2013. The Arbitral Tribunal at the Permanent Court of Arbitration in The Hague is scheduled 192 1607845 The Arbitral Tribunal at the Permanent Court of Arbitration in The Hague is scheduled to issue its ruling on Tuesday. China maintains that the tribunal appointed by the court has no jurisdiction over the issue because it concerns sovereignty and security 192 1607921 well-known small fishing town whose residents are thought to have been the first to explore and exploit the South China Sea, with the help of genglubu and the compass, was regarded as the perfect site for the museum. "Genglubu, mostly 192 1607954 the perfect site for the museum. "Genglubu, mostly found in Tanmen, are important evidence showing China's sovereignty in the South China Sea, so Tanmen becomes very important, and that is one of special reasons we choose the harbor as the museum 192 1608049 in learning more," said Sun. The museum will have six exhibit sections, on historic cultures that lived by the south China Sea and the plant and animal life of the area, two thematic exhibitions of cultural relics of the Maritime Silk 192 1608082 exhibitions of cultural relics of the Maritime Silk Road collected from seven provinces, and underwater cultural relics from the South China Sea, as well as cultural relics from overseas. It will soon collect relics, and anyone with such artifacts related to 192 1608105 well as cultural relics from overseas. It will soon collect relics, and anyone with such artifacts related to the South China Sea is encouraged to donate them to the museum. Liu Cigui, governor of Hainan province, said at a meeting on 192 1608136 Cigui, governor of Hainan province, said at a meeting on Saturday that relics collected must fit in with the South China Sea theme. Huang Yiming in Haikou contributed to this story. In Jiangsu province, people with flashlights often spend summer evenings 192 1608461 in his words, "more delicate than most food in the world". Guo Jun and Han Qingyun contributed to this story. China will establish a national system for volunteer organizations by 2020, under a set of guidelines issued by eight central government 192 1608619 of the government in the community of volunteers. "The move's emphasis on the government's supportive job is progressive, as in China people see more of the government's supervising power," Tao said. "The guidelines also left space for future adjustments." China had 192 1608638 in China people see more of the government's supervising power," Tao said. "The guidelines also left space for future adjustments." China had more than 100 million volunteers on record in 31 provinces, municipalities and autonomous regions by 2015, according to the 192 1608659 had more than 100 million volunteers on record in 31 provinces, municipalities and autonomous regions by 2015, according to the China Volunteer Service Federation. Voluntary service in China has more than three decades of history, dating back to the 1980s. Dozens 192 1608666 record in 31 provinces, municipalities and autonomous regions by 2015, according to the China Volunteer Service Federation. Voluntary service in China has more than three decades of history, dating back to the 1980s. Dozens of related regulations have been established at 192 1608786 the Yangtze River used for water retention A leading expert on the Yangtze River is warning of potential danger as China battles flooding along its longest river. Chen Jin, vice-dean of the Yangtze River Scientific Research Institute, said that people 192 1609119 happen once in decades. Moving back to the land is understandable as food security has been a big problem in China . Sometimes, local governments think it's a waste to leave those lands unused," Chen said. "But after food security is guaranteed 192 1609223 and water will no longer be significant." After more than three decades of development, the assisted reproductive technology available in China is mature and meets global standards, officials and experts have said. In March 1988, Peking University Third Hospital in Beijing 192 1609265 the birth of the first baby via in vitro fertilization on the Chinese mainland. In 1983, the first baby in China delivered via the use of intrauterine insemination was born at Hunan Medical College in Changsha, Hunan province. "China has closely 192 1609283 baby in China delivered via the use of intrauterine insemination was born at Hunan Medical College in Changsha, Hunan province. " China has closely followed the latest developments in assisted reproductive technology, and has reached international standards in the field," said Ma 192 1609358 and the adoption of the universal second-child policy, an increasing number of couples are seeking fertility treatment both in China and overseas. However, the nation's sperm banks have long suffered severe shortages as a result of a lack of donors 192 1609503 China's assisted reproductive technology is on a par with international levels, and the rate of success is high. In addition, China leads the world in certain technologies. Fertility levels fall rapidly when women reach 40 years of age, and their chances 192 1609558 the adoption of the universal second-child policy, the number of couples seeking assisted reproductive technologies is rising rapidly in China . "Last year, we completed about 60 artificial insemination procedures in the hospital, but the number was more than 100 in 192 1609941 The boy was born from an embryo frozen 12 years ago, a record for the Chinese mainland. Ruan Banhui / For China Daily Foreign clinics provide services that help would-be parents to start families. Wang Xiaodong reports. The number of infertile 192 1609970 be parents to start families. Wang Xiaodong reports. The number of infertile couples at the optimum age for conception in China has exceeded 40 million and is still rising, according to the China Population Association. Statistics from the National Health and 192 1609982 couples at the optimum age for conception in China has exceeded 40 million and is still rising, according to the China Population Association. Statistics from the National Health and Family Planning Commission show that 432 medical institutes are certified to perform 192 1610120 of assisted reproductive technology fall far short of demand. "We estimate that about 3 million ART procedures are needed in China each year," said Xie Guoao, CEO of Uyunbaby, a company in Beijing that introduces infertile couples to ART service providers 192 1610180 Mark Surrey, chief medical officer at the Southern California Reproductive Center in Los Angeles, said about 350 Chinese women from China had IVF treatment at its hospital last year. The number is expected to top 400 this year. "Most of them 192 1610375 Beijing Bao Dao Healthcare, a high-end maternity hospital, said some patients hesitate to go to large public hospitals in China because they fear a lack of patient confidentiality will result in their problems becoming known to outsiders. "Almost all infertile 192 1610674 concentrate on their mobile phones while having dinner. [File photo] More than 3.84 million couples called their marriage off in China last year, a 5.6 percent increase from 2014, the Ministry of Civil Affairs said on Monday, the China News Service 192 1610692 off in China last year, a 5.6 percent increase from 2014, the Ministry of Civil Affairs said on Monday, the China News Service reported. The national divorce rate has risen sharply since 2002, with the crude divorce rate that is the 192 1610735 divorces per 1,000 population increasing from 0.9 to 2.8 last year, according to the ministry. The rising divorce rate in China is also reflected in the increase in domestic disputes brought to courts. According to the countrys top court, there were 192 1610798 marriage were behind the rising divorce rate, said Zhai Zhenwu, professor of sociology and population studies at Renmin University of China in Beijing. He said in the past discussing divorce meant social pressure, but now people are more open-minded. People 192 1611070 couples who plan to divorce, Kuang said. About three-quarters of divorced couples have children, according to the study. BEIJING -- China is expected to contribute more to the Asia-Europe Meeting (ASEM) by promoting greater relations between the two regions at 192 1611259 Asia and Europe. "The revitalization of this important forum is to a large extent a consequence of the fact that China is very much engaged into it," said Shada Islam in a recent interview with Xinhua. She explained that ASEM is 192 1611308 said she believes that discussions on connectivity will provide that kind of new dynamism. "ASEM members are expecting more from China , the second largest economy in the world. It should show more courage and wisdom and allocate more resources in leading 192 1611347 in leading the interconnectivity between Asia and Europe," said Cui Hongjian, director of the Department for European Studies of the China Institute of International Studies. Cui noted the importance of linking China's Belt and Road Initiative to existing ASEM projects such 192 1611385 ASEM projects such as the Asia-Europe continental bridge as well as to more new projects to boost their connectivity. China attended all ASEM summits ever since its birth, and the proposals it made in the past 20 years have borne 192 1611544 next decade. Meanwhile, Li is also likely to discuss with other Asian and European leaders the Brexit issue, the South China Sea arbitration unilaterally initiated by the Philippines, and other hot topics across the region. MORE COOPERATION WITH MONGOLIA The upcoming 192 1611601 Mongolia's Steppe Road program. More cooperation in production capacity, major projects and finance is expected to inject more vitality in China -Mongolia ties. There's opportunity for Mongolia's Steppe Road program to get aligned with the Belt and Road Initiative, which will 192 1611639 Initiative, which will greatly benefit the Mongolian economy as well as the construction of a tri-party economic corridor involving China , Mongolia and Russia, said Gao Shumao, the former Chinese ambassador to Mongolia. On efforts to aligning the Belt and Road 192 1611707 care and people-to-people exchanges. Chinese President Xi Jinping's visit to Mongolia in 2014 laid a sound foundation for China -Mongolia relations, and Li is expected to strengthen those ties during his trip, said Gao. Excavators work at the plugged 192 1612169 expropriate any materials, including vehicles, to fight against flood, and after the fight, the government will compensate the owners. BEIJING -- China on Tuesday kicked off a five-month campaign against unlicensed distribution of literature and audio and visual products on the 192 1612300 Office, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology and the Ministry of Public Security. The Arbitral Tribunal in the South China Sea arbitration will pass its ruling on July 12 on a case filed by the Philippines against China over a 192 1612318 the South China Sea arbitration will pass its ruling on July 12 on a case filed by the Philippines against China over a dispute in the South China Sea. Anticipating an unfavorable ruling, China's Foreign Ministry spokesman Hong Lei reiterated on 192 1612325 its ruling on July 12 on a case filed by the Philippines against China over a dispute in the South China Sea. Anticipating an unfavorable ruling, China's Foreign Ministry spokesman Hong Lei reiterated on Friday that Beijing will not accept it 192 1612385 diplomatic implications for Asia-Pacific affairs. The United States, Japan and some ASEAN member states that have maritime disputes with China would like it to accept the ruling, which they believe is the most convenient way of encroaching upon China's sovereignty 192 1612412 ruling, which they believe is the most convenient way of encroaching upon China's sovereignty and maritime interests in the South China Sea. Beijing has to stay alert to such dangers, for they could deal a major blow to its legal status 192 1612436 to stay alert to such dangers, for they could deal a major blow to its legal status in the South China Sea, be it in reclamation work or territorial claims. Beijing has to stick to its stance of not acknowledging or 192 1612495 void. The Nuo opera is among folk traditions that were once very popular in Guizhou province. [Photo by Yang Jun/ China Daily] In a push to protect folk cultures of ethnic groups in Southwest China's Guizhou province, government fundsboth provincial and 192 1612609 20 ethnic communities, more than 26 million yuan was provided for the same last year, two local government officials tell China Daily. China faces the risk of losing folk cultures due to its ongoing urbanization and modernization. Tongren, an eastern prefecture 192 1612611 communities, more than 26 million yuan was provided for the same last year, two local government officials tell China Daily. China faces the risk of losing folk cultures due to its ongoing urbanization and modernization. Tongren, an eastern prefecture-level city 192 1612678 the surrounding towns and villages, including in Yanhe county, where the Tujia people live. They trace their roots to ancient China and have long resided near the Wuling Mountains that outline Guizhou and the central provinces of Hunan and Hubei, and 192 1613041 Yves Saint Laurent and Karl Lagerfeld, she simply quit her job in haute couture houses, and made her way to China in the late 1990s. While there were a hundred reasons to stay, Rechenberg took only one to leave - "I like 192 1613074 Rechenberg took only one to leave - "I like the material tea silk so much, and it is only produced in China ", she said. For the last decade or so, she has been focusing on exploring the beauty of this material, and 192 1616198 Republic of Korea to "better tackle the DPRK's nuclear and missile threats". On Friday, immediately after the US-ROK announcement, China and Russia expressed strong opposition to the move. China's Foreign Ministry said in a statement posted on its website that 192 1616276 interests and seriously affect the international situation. To begin with, it is likely to further undermine the strategic trust between China and the US. As a rising global power, China has adopted the best possible approach to deepen its cooperation with 192 1616285 with, it is likely to further undermine the strategic trust between China and the US. As a rising global power, China has adopted the best possible approach to deepen its cooperation with the US. That explains why President Xi Jinping has 192 1616398 which is enjoying its best phase, will also fall victim to the US move. The fruitful high-level exchanges between China and the ROK in recent years have a lot to do with the fact that Seoul, a Washington ally in 192 1616427 lot to do with the fact that Seoul, a Washington ally in Northeast Asia, has refrained from picking sides as China and the US struggle to resolve vital security issues. The deployment of THAAD in the ROK is in essence part 192 1616478 accepted the US' proposal means it has decided to forego its neutral stance and side with its ally to contain China . The US-ROK move will also create more uncertainties for the region, especially because the DPRK's nuclear issue is yet 192 1616579 because it has proved to be the most effective means of curbing the DPRK's nuclear program. As such, efforts by China , the US and the ROK may be undermined after THAAD's deployment. In fact, Seoul has more to lose than gain 192 1616613 Seoul has more to lose than gain from its decision to allow the US to deploy THAAD. A stable, healthy China -US relationship is in the interest of the ROK, because it has maintained fruitful ties with both countries and thus 192 1616648 ties with both countries and thus cannot afford to lose either in case of a serious confrontation between the two. China will not sit idle if its security interests are threatened. It may resort to economic sanctions and restrictions on personnel 192 1616855 the union, two years of intricate and intense negotiations lie ahead, posing an existential challenge to the European integration project. China , as a staunch supporter of a united, prosperous and strong EU, has been closely following the impact of Britain's exit 192 1616888 been closely following the impact of Britain's exit (or Brexit) on Beijing-Brussels relations and the subsequent global strategic landscape. China -EU relations have made steady progress toward a partnership for peace, growth and reform, which was agreed during President Xi 192 1616918 for peace, growth and reform, which was agreed during President Xi Jinping's historic visit to Brussels in 2014. The joint China -EU 2020 Strategic Agenda for Cooperation is an apt example of this partnership. The two sides organize frequent mutual visits 192 1616956 frequent mutual visits, which added up to more than 90 at or above the deputy prime minister level last year. China and the EU have also been each other's top trading and investment partners for years and have enjoyed dynamic growth 192 1616987 and investment partners for years and have enjoyed dynamic growth in two-way flow of business travelers, tourists and students. China -EU cooperation helped conclude the historic climate agreement in Paris and the milestone Iranian nuclear deal last year. It has 192 1617014 climate agreement in Paris and the milestone Iranian nuclear deal last year. It has also facilitated global governance reform. But China -EU ties also face some problems. On the part of the EU, lack of market access and protection of intellectual 192 1617045 the EU, lack of market access and protection of intellectual property rights for its businesses and human rights issues in China are regular subjects of complaints, while China is deeply concerned about the EU's reluctance to recognize it as a market 192 1617052 protection of intellectual property rights for its businesses and human rights issues in China are regular subjects of complaints, while China is deeply concerned about the EU's reluctance to recognize it as a market economy, its unwarranted interference in the South 192 1617073 is deeply concerned about the EU's reluctance to recognize it as a market economy, its unwarranted interference in the South China Sea issue and statements blaming Beijing for the EU steel sector's ills. As people debate on the implications of a 192 1617101 the EU steel sector's ills. As people debate on the implications of a weaker and more inward-looking EU, the China -EU leaders' meeting on Tuesday between Premier Li Keqiang and European Council President Donald Tusk and European Commission President Jean 192 1617147 of Brexit will be a good opportunity for the two sides to take stock of the recent developments. Just as China stood with the EU during the debt crisis, it should reaffirm the importance of its relations with the EU and 192 1617225 also strengthen the synergy between China's Belt and Road Initiative and the European Investment Plan by identifying major projects under China -EU Connectivity Platform, which can be supported by new financing through the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank and the European Bank 192 1617273 sides should take forward negotiations on a comprehensive investment agreement and encourage cooperation on production capacity, including in third countries. China should remind EU leaders to honor their World Trade Organization obligations by abolishing the surrogate country methodology in anti-dumping 192 1617331 turn the complaints against the overcapacity in its steel sector into a new area of cooperation on industrial upgrading. The China -EU meeting is a good opportunity for Beijing to remind Brussels of the contradiction in its lectures on democracy and 192 1617382 Europe. Given that the meeting coincides with the ruling of the Permanent Court of Arbitration on the Philippines' case against China over the South China Sea dispute, Chinese people will read carefully what the EU says. The terrains for China-EU 192 1617386 meeting coincides with the ruling of the Permanent Court of Arbitration on the Philippines' case against China over the South China Sea dispute, Chinese people will read carefully what the EU says. The terrains for China-EU may not be smooth 192 1617401 against China over the South China Sea dispute, Chinese people will read carefully what the EU says. The terrains for China -EU may not be smooth, yet the way forward is clear. The EU remains a major global player. And a 192 1617425 be smooth, yet the way forward is clear. The EU remains a major global player. And a strong and resilient China -EU partnership still has much to offer for world peace, development and prosperity. The author is a Beijing-based observer 192 1617957 career trajectory. If an official works well and fulfills his or her duties well, promotion should come naturally. The 2016 China Food Safety Publicity Week and 8th China Food Safety Forum were launched in Beijing on June 14, marking the beginning 192 1617964 and fulfills his or her duties well, promotion should come naturally. The 2016 China Food Safety Publicity Week and 8th China Food Safety Forum were launched in Beijing on June 14, marking the beginning of this year's food safety publicity week 192 1618042 be emphasized, first of all, that the widely quoted sentence is only part of Yue's comment. He said that currently China enjoys better food safety protection than at any time in history, while adding that China needs to further strengthen its 192 1618057 comment. He said that currently China enjoys better food safety protection than at any time in history, while adding that China needs to further strengthen its food safety regulations to meet people's expectations. It is unfair to label him a "eulogist 192 1618349 its allies are already eying Tuesday as a day of triumph, as they believe the Arbitral Tribunal in the South China Sea arbitration will rule against China in a case unilaterally brought by the Philippines over their South China Sea dispute 192 1618355 as a day of triumph, as they believe the Arbitral Tribunal in the South China Sea arbitration will rule against China in a case unilaterally brought by the Philippines over their South China Sea dispute. Much fanfare can be expected should 192 1618367 the South China Sea arbitration will rule against China in a case unilaterally brought by the Philippines over their South China Sea dispute. Much fanfare can be expected should the farce directed by Washington finally reach the climax it anticipates. But 192 1618394 expected should the farce directed by Washington finally reach the climax it anticipates. But before it makes any ballyhoo depicting China as a bully disrespectful of international law, the US should bear in mind it will be standing on shaky ground 192 1618507 the deaths of hundreds of thousands of civilians. So like the ruling itself, a new round of US mudslinging against China will not stick. It will not change the fact that China holds historical claims and sovereignty over those islands and 192 1618518 ruling itself, a new round of US mudslinging against China will not stick. It will not change the fact that China holds historical claims and sovereignty over those islands and reefs in the South China Sea, nor will it shake its 192 1618532 will not change the fact that China holds historical claims and sovereignty over those islands and reefs in the South China Sea, nor will it shake its resolve to defend every inch of them. But still China has to stay on 192 1618548 reefs in the South China Sea, nor will it shake its resolve to defend every inch of them. But still China has to stay on high alert, for the US military has been trying to turn the previously tranquil waters in 192 1618600 been patrolling near Chinese isles, and the aircraft carrier USS Ronald Reagan and supporting vessels are also in the South China Sea in "a deliberate show of force". Escalated US military provocations cannot be ruled out in the wake of the 192 1618688 the test the capabilities of the People's Liberation Army to cope with what would become an ever more complicated situation. China has consistently called for negotiations and consultations to peacefully solve the maritime disputes. So it is a welcome change to 192 1618757 fishing grounds. Let us hope this will be the start of the process to defuse the tensions in the South China Sea. Officials representing charities say granting North Dakotas five American Indian tribes exclusive rights to host online gambling could effectively 192 1619099 already plays host to the military forces of five members of the G7: France, Italy, Germany, Japan and the US. China will soon be added to this list. The naval forces of Spain, South Korea, the UK and many others are 192 1619331 class port. Our strategic location and world-class facilities have also seen Djiboutis importance as a trade hub recognised globally. China has selected Djibouti to be a key part of its maritime Silk Road project. This links Asia to Europe and 192 1619372 the Middle East and will give a new boost to global economic growth. And it is easy to see why China wants to strengthen its trade routes with Africa. Our continents GDP is predicted to double by 2035, with the population 192 1619449 DPFZA). Yongxing Island is home to the government of Sansha, China's southernmost city. [Photo/Xinhua] Just as anticipated, the South China Sea arbitral tribunal in The Hague delivered an outrageously one-sided ruling in the case initiated by the Philippines. The 192 1619670 United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea notwithstanding. But with military activity reaching unprecedented levels in the South China Sea, there is no guarantee that an escalating war of words will not transform into something more. While preparing itself 192 1619803 respect and support" freedom of navigation and overflight for all countries, and to protect international transport channels through the South China Sea. At this point, at least, Beijing is willing to "make every effort to make pragmatic provisional arrangements, including jointly 192 1619842 including jointly developing corresponding areas". So while enthusiastic third parties may provide them with all ammunition they need to confront China , if the parties concerned are truly seeking peaceful solutions to the disputes, they should not miss out before Beijing has 192 1619947 core interests in trade and investment," said McClay, who was one of only two non-G20 trade ministers invited by China to attend the meeting at the weekend. "There is a clear political will to build on the successes of the 192 1620153 area could be beneficial for New Zealand trade," he said. At the meeting, McClay had bilateral discussions with counterparts from China , Argentina, the United States, South Korea, Saudi Arabia, Indonesia, Mexico, Laos and Russia. BEIJING -- Western media have hyped up the 192 1620175 the United States, South Korea, Saudi Arabia, Indonesia, Mexico, Laos and Russia. BEIJING -- Western media have hyped up the South China Sea issue for a long time, with reports full of prejudice and distortion. They have purposely created rumors, smeared China 192 1620195 China Sea issue for a long time, with reports full of prejudice and distortion. They have purposely created rumors, smeared China and deliberately overlooked voices of justice. However, the truth is apparent. China has gained wide support from politicians, experts and 192 1620207 and distortion. They have purposely created rumors, smeared China and deliberately overlooked voices of justice. However, the truth is apparent. China has gained wide support from politicians, experts and scholars in the South China Sea arbitration unilaterally initiated by the administration 192 1620220 of justice. However, the truth is apparent. China has gained wide support from politicians, experts and scholars in the South China Sea arbitration unilaterally initiated by the administration of former Philippine President Benigno S. Aquino III. They reached consensus that the 192 1620247 administration of former Philippine President Benigno S. Aquino III. They reached consensus that the so-called arbitration on the South China Sea is unreasonable and unlawful, that the US involvement hampers resolving the issue, and that China's proposal of dialogue is 192 1620299 to UN -- Even if the Philippines proposes the arbitration request to the Permanent Court of Arbitration (PCA), but its counterpart China does not participate in it, the tribunal should not hear the case. Unfortunately, the United States is backing the Philippines 192 1620389 not adhere to a large number of international treaties. This is ridiculous that the United States comes to the South China Sea about 8,000 km from the US shore for political motives. It's deliberately trying to create problems. Li Mingjiang, associate 192 1620430 professor of S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies at Nanyang Technological University in Singapore -- The core disputes in the South China Sea will still need to be resolved through negotiations. An international legal mechanism is unlikely to resolve these disputes, unless 192 1620463 mechanism is unlikely to resolve these disputes, unless all the parties concerned are willing to take this approach. The fact China does not participate in arbitration is entirely legal. International laws and even the UN Convention on the Law of the 192 1620540 11, 2016. [Photo/Xinhua] HONG KONG -- The Permanent Court of Arbitration (PCA) in The Hague has no jurisdiction over South China Sea disputes between China and the Philippines, which unilaterally filed an arbitration case, a Hong Kong law expert said on 192 1620544 HONG KONG -- The Permanent Court of Arbitration (PCA) in The Hague has no jurisdiction over South China Sea disputes between China and the Philippines, which unilaterally filed an arbitration case, a Hong Kong law expert said on Monday. Teresa Cheng, Chair 192 1620620 sides in the disputes should conduct negotiations prior to filing an arbitration, while the Philippines has not conducted negotiations with China . China and the ASEAN member states, including the Philippines, jointly signed the Declaration on the Conduct of Parties in the 192 1620621 in the disputes should conduct negotiations prior to filing an arbitration, while the Philippines has not conducted negotiations with China. China and the ASEAN member states, including the Philippines, jointly signed the Declaration on the Conduct of Parties in the South 192 1620642 and the ASEAN member states, including the Philippines, jointly signed the Declaration on the Conduct of Parties in the South China Sea (DOC), agreeing to solve disputes by peaceful means. "The DOC is still under implementation, therefore both the Philippines and 192 1620663 Sea (DOC), agreeing to solve disputes by peaceful means. "The DOC is still under implementation, therefore both the Philippines and China do not have the right to file an arbitration during this process," Cheng said, "From legal aspect, the PCA has 192 1620717 right steps." In addition, the sovereignty and territorial disputes are not under the jurisdiction of the UNCLOS, Cheng said, adding China has made related declaration excluding disputes concerning the above issues. Cheng also said a conference under the title of "Public 192 1621091 by African Americans against police brutality and racial discrimination. BEIJING -- The United States, one of the most vocal countries urging China to hew to arbitration in the South China Sea, is still an outlier to the UN Convention on the Law 192 1621099 discrimination. BEIJING -- The United States, one of the most vocal countries urging China to hew to arbitration in the South China Sea, is still an outlier to the UN Convention on the Law of the Seas (UNClOS) to which more than 192 1621123 an outlier to the UN Convention on the Law of the Seas (UNClOS) to which more than 160 countries, including China are party. Such "American hypocrisy" was self-evident in an article carried by Time Magazine website a few days before 192 1621156 by Time Magazine website a few days before the tribunal is to issue its final award Tuesday on the South China Sea arbitration case unilaterally initiated by the former Philippine government. "A great power refuses to play by international rules, declining 192 1621196 declining to ratify a major UN convention to which more than 160 other countries are party," the article said, noting " China ratified UNCLOS in 1996." "After years of complaints, the nation convinces the UN to tweak the treaty to many of 192 1621382 Republicans in the US Senate have routinely scuttled efforts to ratify UNCLOS. ULAN BATOR -- More and more Mongolians think the China -proposed Belt and Road Initiative provides a good chance to boost the landlocked country's economy. In a recent interview with 192 1621403 proposed Belt and Road Initiative provides a good chance to boost the landlocked country's economy. In a recent interview with China Radio International, Mongolian Ambassador to China Tsedenjav Sukhbaatar said China is Mongolia's largest foreign investor and trading partner, adding that 192 1621409 a good chance to boost the landlocked country's economy. In a recent interview with China Radio International, Mongolian Ambassador to China Tsedenjav Sukhbaatar said China is Mongolia's largest foreign investor and trading partner, adding that the plan to build a China 192 1621413 boost the landlocked country's economy. In a recent interview with China Radio International, Mongolian Ambassador to China Tsedenjav Sukhbaatar said China is Mongolia's largest foreign investor and trading partner, adding that the plan to build a China-Mongolia-Russia economic corridor 192 1621429 China Tsedenjav Sukhbaatar said China is Mongolia's largest foreign investor and trading partner, adding that the plan to build a China -Mongolia-Russia economic corridor is a milestone in history and that Mongolia is planning to develop special foreign investment zones 192 1621564 believe the Belt and Road Initiative will offer more export opportunities for Mongolia to boost its logistics and transportation between China and other countries through its territory. They say Mongolia has abundant raw materials and mineral resources such as coal, copper 192 1621590 territory. They say Mongolia has abundant raw materials and mineral resources such as coal, copper and iron ores needed by China , which serves as the basis of the mutually beneficial cooperation between the two countries. Mongolia's agriculture is also expected to 192 1621655 Currently, the country's agricultural products lack market access and the government wants to sell them to big consumer markets including China , according to Mongolian media. However, the country's poor infrastructure and ineffective veterinarian and vaccination services have proved to be a 192 1621685 and ineffective veterinarian and vaccination services have proved to be a big hindrance. "I heard that mutton is expensive in China . I want to sell meat to Chinese consumers. The meat I have is organic without any chemical substance," said Batbold 192 1621736 With the Belt and Road Initiative, these herders face a better prospect of shipping their meat and dairy products to China in a better and fresh condition, media reports said. EU Trade Commissioner Cecilia Malmstrom giving a keynote speech in Beijing 192 1621775 in Beijing on July 11, 2016. [Photo by Ren Jie/chinadaily.com.cn] The Brexit will not affect the trade relations between China and the European Union, said an official with the EU. The EU's policies, priorities and day-to-day work are 192 1621813 day work are consistent after the Brexit vote, said EU Trade Commissioner Cecilia Malmstrom. That includes a close relationship with China . The EU remains committed to its economic and trade relationship with China, Malmstrom said while delivering a keynote speech to 192 1621825 Cecilia Malmstrom. That includes a close relationship with China. The EU remains committed to its economic and trade relationship with China , Malmstrom said while delivering a keynote speech to students at a university in Beijing on July 11. Malmstrom said she 192 1621929 She added that the EU will finally find a solution for the future and solve the problems. Malmstrom was visiting China for the G20 Trade Ministers meeting in Shanghai as well as the EU-China Joint Committee on Trade with China's 192 1621943 solve the problems. Malmstrom was visiting China for the G20 Trade Ministers meeting in Shanghai as well as the EU- China Joint Committee on Trade with China's Commerce Minister Gao Hucheng. She will also attend the EU-China Summit in Beijing 192 1621960 as the EU-China Joint Committee on Trade with China's Commerce Minister Gao Hucheng. She will also attend the EU- China Summit in Beijing. Yongxing Island is home to the government of Sansha, China's southernmost city. [Photo/Xinhua] THE HAGUE - The 192 1621985 Island is home to the government of Sansha, China's southernmost city. [Photo/Xinhua] THE HAGUE - The tribunal handling the South China Sea arbitration case unilaterally initiated by the former Philippine government issued its final award on Tuesday, amid a global chorus 192 1622057 its decisions, which sweepingly side with the claims filed by the administration of former Philippine President Benigno S. Aquino III. China has refused to participate in the proceedings, reiterating that the tribunal has no jurisdiction over the case, which is in 192 1622096 is in essence related to territorial sovereignty and maritime delimitation. "The Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the People's Republic of China solemnly declares that the award is null and void and has no binding force. China neither accepts nor recognizes it 192 1622111 of the People's Republic of China solemnly declares that the award is null and void and has no binding force. China neither accepts nor recognizes it," the ministry said in a statement shortly after the publication of the award. More than 192 1622184 and the United States, which is widely considered as a primary instigator behind the arbitration case. In an interview with China Daily prior to the tribunals ruling on the South China Sea today, Peter van Tuijl, Executive Director of The Hague 192 1622194 primary instigator behind the arbitration case. In an interview with China Daily prior to the tribunals ruling on the South China Sea today, Peter van Tuijl, Executive Director of The Hague-based Secretariat of the Global Partnership for the Prevention of 192 1622239 urged both sides to resort to peaceful talks to solve the dispute as the verdict of the tribunal, according to China , is invalid. He also said that the civil society in China and Southeast Asia will play a bigger role in 192 1622250 dispute as the verdict of the tribunal, according to China, is invalid. He also said that the civil society in China and Southeast Asia will play a bigger role in boosting mutual understanding, which can help settle the dispute at the 192 1622277 bigger role in boosting mutual understanding, which can help settle the dispute at the governmental level. In an interview with China Daily prior to the Tribunal on the South China Sea issuing its final decision today, Peter van Tuijl, executive director 192 1622286 settle the dispute at the governmental level. In an interview with China Daily prior to the Tribunal on the South China Sea issuing its final decision today, Peter van Tuijl, executive director of The Hague-based Secretariat of the Global Partnership 192 1622334 Foundation, urged both sides to resort to peaceful talks to solve the dispute, as the verdict of the tribunal, as China says, is invalid. He also said that civil society in China and Southeast Asia will play a bigger role in 192 1622345 the dispute, as the verdict of the tribunal, as China says, is invalid. He also said that civil society in China and Southeast Asia will play a bigger role in boosting mutual understanding, which can help the dispute settlement at the 192 1622372 bigger role in boosting mutual understanding, which can help the dispute settlement at the governmental level. File photo of South China Sea. [Photo/Xinhua] On July 12, the Hague-based arbitral tribunal will decide on the South China Sea arbitration unilaterally 192 1622389 photo of South China Sea. [Photo/Xinhua] On July 12, the Hague-based arbitral tribunal will decide on the South China Sea arbitration unilaterally initiated by the administration of former Philippine President Benigno S. Aquino III. The ruling on the case 192 1622429 case has triggered a floodgate of commentaries from media around the world. Certain media, such as TIME Magazine and South China Morning Post stood out from some other media whose reports are full of prejudice and distortion by condemning Washington's rhetorical 192 1622454 from some other media whose reports are full of prejudice and distortion by condemning Washington's rhetorical involvement in the South China Sea issue. TIME: China will never respect the US over the South China Sea A commentary published on July 8 192 1622458 whose reports are full of prejudice and distortion by condemning Washington's rhetorical involvement in the South China Sea issue. TIME: China will never respect the US over the South China Sea A commentary published on July 8 on time.com with the 192 1622467 condemning Washington's rhetorical involvement in the South China Sea issue. TIME: China will never respect the US over the South China Sea A commentary published on July 8 on time.com with the title "China will never respect the US over the 192 1622480 never respect the US over the South China Sea A commentary published on July 8 on time.com with the title " China will never respect the US over the South China Sea" condemned the US as "a great power refuses to play 192 1622489 A commentary published on July 8 on time.com with the title "China will never respect the US over the South China Sea" condemned the US as "a great power refuses to play by international rules," thus has no say in the 192 1622511 condemned the US as "a great power refuses to play by international rules," thus has no say in the South China Sea issue. The author, Hannah Beech, TIME's East Asia and China Bureau Chief, called US a "renegade country" and "the 192 1622522 international rules," thus has no say in the South China Sea issue. The author, Hannah Beech, TIME's East Asia and China Bureau Chief, called US a "renegade country" and "the longtime outlier" that declines to ratify a major UN convention to 192 1622604 global rule of law," Beech pointed out in her article. The US, as one of the most vocal countries urging China to hew to the international order, cannot stop to routinely scuttle efforts to ratify UNCLOS. "Washington's outsider position undercuts its 192 1622629 international order, cannot stop to routinely scuttle efforts to ratify UNCLOS. "Washington's outsider position undercuts its message as it urges China to respect global maritime norms," commented Beech. Beech also spoke highly of Beijing's tolerance of not highlighting America's AWOL status 192 1622701 open trade routes." "American hypocrisy when it comes to maritime rule of law looks likely to endure," said Beech. South China Morning Post: Tensions in the region can be attributed to collusion between the US and regional claimant states South China 192 1622721 China Morning Post: Tensions in the region can be attributed to collusion between the US and regional claimant states South China Morning Post, a Hong Kong based newspaper also published an article titled "Debunking 10 myths about China and the South 192 1622738 claimant states South China Morning Post, a Hong Kong based newspaper also published an article titled "Debunking 10 myths about China and the South China Sea" on July 10. The article is translated from a speech of Wang Wen, executive dean 192 1622742 Morning Post, a Hong Kong based newspaper also published an article titled "Debunking 10 myths about China and the South China Sea" on July 10. The article is translated from a speech of Wang Wen, executive dean of the Chongyang Institute 192 1622770 translated from a speech of Wang Wen, executive dean of the Chongyang Institute for Financial Studies at Renmin University of China at the recent US-China dialogue on the South China Sea. Since the US rebalance to the Asia-Pacific, the 192 1622775 Wang Wen, executive dean of the Chongyang Institute for Financial Studies at Renmin University of China at the recent US- China dialogue on the South China Sea. Since the US rebalance to the Asia-Pacific, the US has deepened its intervention 192 1622780 the Chongyang Institute for Financial Studies at Renmin University of China at the recent US-China dialogue on the South China Sea. Since the US rebalance to the Asia-Pacific, the US has deepened its intervention in the South China Sea 192 1622799 South China Sea. Since the US rebalance to the Asia-Pacific, the US has deepened its intervention in the South China Sea disputes, said Wang. "To accuse China of militarizing the South China Sea is groundless. On the contrary, the South 192 1622806 to the Asia-Pacific, the US has deepened its intervention in the South China Sea disputes, said Wang. "To accuse China of militarizing the South China Sea is groundless. On the contrary, the South China Sea is being militarized by high 192 1622811 US has deepened its intervention in the South China Sea disputes, said Wang. "To accuse China of militarizing the South China Sea is groundless. On the contrary, the South China Sea is being militarized by high-profile displays of military strength 192 1622820 Sea disputes, said Wang. "To accuse China of militarizing the South China Sea is groundless. On the contrary, the South China Sea is being militarized by high-profile displays of military strength and frequent and large-scale military drills by certain 192 1622851 strength and frequent and large-scale military drills by certain countries and their allies," commented the dean. Wang illustrated that China is committed to a path of peaceful development. This stance is consistent and clear-cut. The constructions in the South 192 1622872 is committed to a path of peaceful development. This stance is consistent and clear-cut. The constructions in the South China Sea are mainly for civilian purposes, and with the acknowledged goal of better safeguarding China's territorial sovereignty and maritime rights 192 1622942 profile policy of "returning to Asia", regional states would not be so eager to challenge China's interests in the South China Sea, added Wang. According to the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of China, the US' statements and actions concerning freedom of 192 1622954 eager to challenge China's interests in the South China Sea, added Wang. According to the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of China , the US' statements and actions concerning freedom of navigation reveal its political and military calculations in the South China Sea 192 1622973 of China, the US' statements and actions concerning freedom of navigation reveal its political and military calculations in the South China Sea. Politically, the US wants to create and dramatize tensions in the South China Sea. Militarily, it attempts to create 192 1622987 and military calculations in the South China Sea. Politically, the US wants to create and dramatize tensions in the South China Sea. Militarily, it attempts to create legal grounds for conducting close-range reconnaissance activities off the coasts of relevant countries 192 1623069 ever. The C919 is China's first-ever locally designed and built short and medium-haul jet. [Photo by Wang Mingjie/ China Daily] Organizers of the UK's biggest military and civil aviation event signed an agreement with representatives from Chengdu to launch 192 1623094 UK's biggest military and civil aviation event signed an agreement with representatives from Chengdu to launch a new airshow in China in late 2019. The Sichuan International Airshow will bring together 300 to 400 exhibitors from within the civil and commercial 192 1623445 display. The airshow will offer an opportunity for industry players looking to enter or expand in the growing Chinese market. China is currently the world's second largest aviation market and will become the largest within the next decade, according to a 192 1623584 under 40 percent of all new aircraft made over the next two decades will be sent to Asia, and Airbus China CEO Chen Juming said half of Airbus's current orders are from Asia, with half of Asia's orders coming from China 192 1623604 China CEO Chen Juming said half of Airbus's current orders are from Asia, with half of Asia's orders coming from China . Chen said the economic center of the aviation industry has been "shifting eastward" over the last 20 years Yongxing Island 192 1623637 eastward" over the last 20 years Yongxing Island is home to the government of Sansha, China's southernmost city. [Photo/Xinhua] China does not accept any third party trying to impose a settlement or any solution forced on China, the Foreign Ministry 192 1623654 city. [Photo/Xinhua] China does not accept any third party trying to impose a settlement or any solution forced on China , the Foreign Ministry said in a statement issued on Tuesday after a ruling, technically described as an award, by an 192 1623685 after a ruling, technically described as an award, by an arbitral tribunal in the unilaterally-initiated case on the South China Sea. "China's territorial sovereignty and maritime rights and interests in the South China Sea shall, under no circumstances, be affected 192 1623698 the unilaterally-initiated case on the South China Sea. "China's territorial sovereignty and maritime rights and interests in the South China Sea shall, under no circumstances, be affected by those awards. China opposes and will never accept any claim or action 192 1623709 sovereignty and maritime rights and interests in the South China Sea shall, under no circumstances, be affected by those awards. China opposes and will never accept any claim or action based on those awards," the statement said. The statement said the 192 1623751 initiation of the arbitration case was an act "of bad faith". "It aims not to resolve the relevant disputes between China and the Philippines, or to maintain peace and stability in the South China Sea, but to deny China's territorial sovereignty 192 1623764 not to resolve the relevant disputes between China and the Philippines, or to maintain peace and stability in the South China Sea, but to deny China's territorial sovereignty and maritime rights and interests in the South China Sea," said the statement 192 1623780 stability in the South China Sea, but to deny China's territorial sovereignty and maritime rights and interests in the South China Sea," said the statement. The tribunal, appointed by the Permanent Court of Arbitration in The Hague, announced on Tuesday that 192 1623801 Sea," said the statement. The tribunal, appointed by the Permanent Court of Arbitration in The Hague, announced on Tuesday that China has no "historic title" over the South China Sea. The conduct of the tribunal and its awards are "unjust and 192 1623809 the Permanent Court of Arbitration in The Hague, announced on Tuesday that China has no "historic title" over the South China Sea. The conduct of the tribunal and its awards are "unjust and unlawful", the statement said and added that it 192 1623857 arbitration and completely deviated from the object and purpose of UNCLOS to promote the peaceful settlement of disputes. In 2002, China and the member states of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations signed the Declaration of Conduct in the South China 192 1623877 China and the member states of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations signed the Declaration of Conduct in the South China Sea, which rules that the relevant parties should resolve disputes through peaceful dialogue and negotiation. "By unilaterally initiating the arbitration 192 1623979 said. The government statement, issued after a ruling by an arbitral tribunal in the unilaterally-initiated case on the South China Sea, pointed out that China is ready to continue to resolve disputes peacefully through negotiation and consultation "with the states 192 1623984 after a ruling by an arbitral tribunal in the unilaterally-initiated case on the South China Sea, pointed out that China is ready to continue to resolve disputes peacefully through negotiation and consultation "with the states directly concerned on the basis 192 1624024 basis of respecting historical facts and in accordance with international law". Mentioning that the activities of Chinese in the South China Sea date back more than 2,000 years, the statement pointed out that China is the first to have discovered, named 192 1624037 the activities of Chinese in the South China Sea date back more than 2,000 years, the statement pointed out that China is the first to have discovered, named, explored and exploited South China Sea islands and relevant waters. China is also 192 1624049 than 2,000 years, the statement pointed out that China is the first to have discovered, named, explored and exploited South China Sea islands and relevant waters. China is also "the first to have exercised sovereignty and jurisdiction over them continuously, peacefully 192 1624055 out that China is the first to have discovered, named, explored and exploited South China Sea islands and relevant waters. China is also "the first to have exercised sovereignty and jurisdiction over them continuously, peacefully and effectively, thus establishing territorial sovereignty 192 1624084 and jurisdiction over them continuously, peacefully and effectively, thus establishing territorial sovereignty and relevant rights and interests in the South China Sea", the statement said. China's Nanhai Zhudao (the South China Sea Islands) consist of Dongsha Qundao (the Dongsha Islands), Xisha 192 1624094 territorial sovereignty and relevant rights and interests in the South China Sea", the statement said. China's Nanhai Zhudao (the South China Sea Islands) consist of Dongsha Qundao (the Dongsha Islands), Xisha Qundao (the Xisha Islands), Zhongsha Qundao (the Zhongsha Islands) and 192 1624123 Islands), Xisha Qundao (the Xisha Islands), Zhongsha Qundao (the Zhongsha Islands) and Nansha Qundao (the Nansha Islands), the statement added. China has territorial sovereignty and maritime rights and interests in the South China Sea, including sovereignty over Nanhai Zhudao, internal waters 192 1624135 Nansha Qundao (the Nansha Islands), the statement added. China has territorial sovereignty and maritime rights and interests in the South China Sea, including sovereignty over Nanhai Zhudao, internal waters, territorial sea and the contiguous zone, based on Nanhai Zhudao, and the 192 1624174 and the exclusive economic zone and continental shelf, based on Nanhai Zhudao, said the statement. The statement pointed out that " China respects and upholds the freedom of navigation and overflight enjoyed by all states under international law in the South China 192 1624194 China respects and upholds the freedom of navigation and overflight enjoyed by all states under international law in the South China Sea, and stays ready to work with other coastal states and the international community to ensure the safety of, and 192 1624226 the international community to ensure the safety of, and the unimpeded access to, the international shipping lanes in the South China Sea". China is ready "to make every effort with the states directly concerned to enter into provisional arrangements of a 192 1624228 community to ensure the safety of, and the unimpeded access to, the international shipping lanes in the South China Sea". China is ready "to make every effort with the states directly concerned to enter into provisional arrangements of a practical nature 192 1624270 joint development in relevant maritime areas", to achieve win-win results and jointly maintain peace and stability in the South China Sea, the statement added. The so-called arbitral ruling has placed the South China Sea "in the dangerous situation of 192 1624284 peace and stability in the South China Sea, the statement added. The so-called arbitral ruling has placed the South China Sea "in the dangerous situation of intensifying tension and confrontation", Foreign Minister Wang Yi warned on Tuesday. The unilaterally-initiated 192 1624332 the disguise of law", through which the Philippines aimed to offend China's sovereignty and maritime interests, Wang said, adding that China will neither accept nor acknowledge the ruling. "The attempts of any power to harm or deny China's sovereignty and maritime 192 1624362 of any power to harm or deny China's sovereignty and maritime interests in any form would be futile," he said. " China will not accept any forcibly imposed solutions in sovereignty and issues of maritime interest." The minister's comments followed the ruling 192 1624391 sovereignty and issues of maritime interest." The minister's comments followed the ruling in the case launched by the Philippines against China over the South China Sea. The arbitral tribunal, appointed by the Permanent Court of Arbitration in The Hague, announced on 192 1624395 maritime interest." The minister's comments followed the ruling in the case launched by the Philippines against China over the South China Sea. The arbitral tribunal, appointed by the Permanent Court of Arbitration in The Hague, announced on Tuesday that China has 192 1624414 South China Sea. The arbitral tribunal, appointed by the Permanent Court of Arbitration in The Hague, announced on Tuesday that China has no "historic title" over the South China Sea. China's sovereignty claims over the South China Sea are based on 192 1624422 the Permanent Court of Arbitration in The Hague, announced on Tuesday that China has no "historic title" over the South China Sea. China's sovereignty claims over the South China Sea are based on objective historical facts, with a solid historical and 192 1624430 announced on Tuesday that China has no "historic title" over the South China Sea. China's sovereignty claims over the South China Sea are based on objective historical facts, with a solid historical and legal basis that could not be influenced by 192 1624458 with a solid historical and legal basis that could not be influenced by the so-called arbitral ruling, Wang said. China insisted that the tribunal has no jurisdiction over the case since it is related to sovereignty and security issues. Wang 192 1624539 The Foreign Ministry said that more than 60 countries have expressed understanding and support for China's stance over the South China Sea. Wang said China has noticed that the new government of the Philippines has expressed willingness to restart negotiations and 192 1624543 that more than 60 countries have expressed understanding and support for China's stance over the South China Sea. Wang said China has noticed that the new government of the Philippines has expressed willingness to restart negotiations and dialogue over maritime disputes 192 1624565 noticed that the new government of the Philippines has expressed willingness to restart negotiations and dialogue over maritime disputes, and China is glad to see the sincerity of the new Philippine government to improve bilateral ties with solid action. In 2002 192 1624586 is glad to see the sincerity of the new Philippine government to improve bilateral ties with solid action. In 2002, China and the members of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations signed the Declaration of Conduct in the South China Sea 192 1624605 2002, China and the members of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations signed the Declaration of Conduct in the South China Sea, which rules that the relevant parties should resolve disputes through peaceful dialogue and negotiation. Overseas scholars of international law 192 1624676 try to seek justice of the international law by publicizing an open letter about scholars' professional stance on the South China Sea case. [Photo by Fu Jing/China Daily] International courts and tribunals, State Parties to the UNCLOS, Scholars, students, and 192 1624683 law by publicizing an open letter about scholars' professional stance on the South China Sea case. [Photo by Fu Jing/ China Daily] International courts and tribunals, State Parties to the UNCLOS, Scholars, students, and lawyers of international law, All supporters to 192 1624719 international law, All supporters to the peaceful settlement of disputes, At the issuance of the final award of the South China Sea Arbitration (the Arbitration), we, the undersigned scholars and students of international law, hereby emphasize that the ad hoc Arbitral 192 1624792 the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (the UNCLOS). We then demonstrate that the real disputes between China and the Philippines and those under the Arbitration are disputes over territorial sovereignty and maritime delimitation, for which there is 192 1624854 consent. Finally, we show that the Arbitration is neither binding nor helpful to the settlement of disputes in the South China Sea. We argue and state as follows: I. State consent as the basis of the compulsory arbitration There is no 192 1625111 to compulsory procedures only by agreement of the parties to the dispute (Articles 286, 299). So far, 35 States, including China , have made such declarations. Fourth, negotiation and exchange of views are prior requirements to trigger compulsory procedures (Articles 279, 283 192 1625265 solid legal bases for Chinas sovereignty over the Dongsha Islands, Xisha Islands, Zhongsha Islands and Nansha Islands in the South China Sea (hereinafter collectively referred to as the SCS Islands) and the adjacent waters. The Chinese people were the first to 192 1625455 the 1970s, the Philippines invaded eight maritime features of the SCS Islands, which gave rise to the territorial disputes between China and the Philippines. Later on, with the negotiation of the UNCLOS in process, the Philippines expanded its maritime claims, which 192 1625492 its maritime claims, which overlapped with Chinas and led to their maritime delimitation disputes. The real disputes in the South China Sea are therefore of and about territorial sovereignty and maritime delimitation. According to the principle that the land dominates the 192 1625550 delimitation, cannot be determined; consequently, the task of delimitation cannot start. Therefore, the territory and delimitation disputes in the South China Sea are closely intertwined, and the territorial dispute is predominant. In the Arbitration, the Philippines raised three categories of inter 192 1626010 process. These non-abuse requirements serve an essential role in safeguarding the overarching principle of state consent. However, the South China Sea Arbitration demonstrates how the legal process is abused by one party to the dispute, and how the arbitral organ 192 1626402 out compulsory procedures by entering into agreements among themselves. With the Declaration on the Conduct of Parties in the South China Sea and a series of bilateral documents, China and the Philippines have repeatedly agreed and undertaken to resolve their disputes 192 1626410 themselves. With the Declaration on the Conduct of Parties in the South China Sea and a series of bilateral documents, China and the Philippines have repeatedly agreed and undertaken to resolve their disputes through friendly negotiations and consultations. By the Joint 192 1626705 dispute nor delimitation, the Awards shall have no effects in respect of the territory and delimitation disputes in the South China Sea. Moreover, the Arbitration is detrimental to the settlement of disputes. The fragmentary approach employed by the Philippines and the 192 1626751 existing bilateral and regional agreements, are not helpful to the ongoing efforts for managing and resolving disputes in the South China Sea, and will only be counterproductive. Besides, the abuse of legal process and ultra vires will break the balance of 192 1626884 foundation of international judicial/arbitral organs, Concerned about the abuse of legal process and ultra vires acts in the South China Sea Arbitration, Noting the dangerous tendency towards the judicial/arbitral expansion in the field of the law of the sea 192 1627016 relevant State Parties. Urge the Philippines to unconditionally terminate its illegal occupation of the Chinese maritime features in the South China Sea, to stop all activities that may escalate regional tension, to withdraw the claims that are inconsistent with the facts 192 1627060 to solve maritime disputes with its neighbors in good faith. Call upon all State Parties to the UNCLOS to join China in the efforts to combat abuse of legal process and ultra vires, to adopt all necessary measures, including practical guidance 192 1627133 further study the UNCLOS disputes settlement mechanism so as to contribute to the peaceful settlement of disputes in the South China Sea dispute. Contents of this Article: The phrase May you live in interesting times is often and incorrectly described as 192 1627170 and incorrectly described as a Chinese curse. Although there is in fact no equivalent Chinese phrase, for companies manufacturing in China , these are interesting times indeed. This very long post aims to provide an overview of the challenges of manufacturing in 192 1627191 these are interesting times indeed. This very long post aims to provide an overview of the challenges of manufacturing in China , as well as strategies for minimizing risks and maximizing opportunities. It outlines the administrative and regulatory requirements, process and production 192 1627247 dozens of requests over the years to put together in one place ALL of the basics necessary to manufacture in China successfully. In this post, Ive tried to include everything that is relevant close to 90 percent of the time, while 192 1627311 and the information and advice offered here is intended to alert business managers to the legal considerations specific to the China manufacturing environment; it is not intended to serve as a replacement for bespoke legal advice. You may be the company 192 1627387 if youd like to discuss your specific circumstances or feel you need some help in protecting your company against your China manufacturers. China Manufacturing Challenges Manufacturing in a foreign country can offer significant benefits especially in terms of cost but when 192 1627389 like to discuss your specific circumstances or feel you need some help in protecting your company against your China manufacturers. China Manufacturing Challenges Manufacturing in a foreign country can offer significant benefits especially in terms of cost but when the mountains 192 1627437 the client) is far away (), problems can arise. The best way to reduce the likelihood of having problems with your China product suppliers is to recognize that most China manufacturing problems stem from something the product buyer failed to do to 192 1627445 The best way to reduce the likelihood of having problems with your China product suppliers is to recognize that most China manufacturing problems stem from something the product buyer failed to do to prevent the problem. In other words, it is 192 1627569 do these things, you should not be manufacturing overseas. Not kidding. Use Good Manufacturing Agreements Good contracts ensure that your China manufacturer knows what is required of it and what will happen to it if it does not meet those requirements 192 1627840 and wherever you sell your products. This means trademarks, patents and/or copyrights. Intellectual Property Rights Protections Register Trademarks in China The Chinese trademark system is complicated: idiosyncratic, highly regimented, and overseen by capricious examiners. So why not register China trademarks 192 1627859 in China The Chinese trademark system is complicated: idiosyncratic, highly regimented, and overseen by capricious examiners. So why not register China trademarks via the Madrid System for the International Registration of Marks? The one-size-fits-all Madrid application makes registering 192 1627883 Madrid System for the International Registration of Marks? The one-size-fits-all Madrid application makes registering a trademark in China seem easy. Really easy: all you have to do is check a box marked China. As a result, Madrid applicants 192 1627898 makes registering a trademark in China seem easy. Really easy: all you have to do is check a box marked China . As a result, Madrid applicants are lulled into a sense of complacency, but all too often the result is a 192 1627930 complacency, but all too often the result is a rejection that could have been avoided with a national application in China . Madrid applications are supposed to be cheap and quick, but fixing Madrid problems after the fact is neither. Trademark prosecution 192 1627952 applications are supposed to be cheap and quick, but fixing Madrid problems after the fact is neither. Trademark prosecution in China is highly mechanical; for the vast majority of applications, you file an application, wait 18 months, and at the end 192 1628144 covers all items in that subclass, but is not effective on items in any other subclass. When you file a China national application, you determine the subclasses that you want your application to cover. But when you file a Madrid application 192 1628267 items in a Madrid application that will conform to the Chinese subclass system. But this requires working with an experienced China trademark attorney or agent, and it will cost nearly as much and take nearly as much time as a national 192 1628318 of the Madrid System, but keep all of the disadvantages. Finally, even if your Madrid System trademark is registered in China without a hitch, you may still have trouble enforcing your rights. Upon registration, the only formal certificate for Madrid System 192 1628346 trouble enforcing your rights. Upon registration, the only formal certificate for Madrid System trademarks is the one issued by WIPO. China does not issue its own separate trademark certificate. In theory, this should not be a problem, because the WIPO certificate 192 1628467 to get one. That can feel like an eternity when your trademark is being knocked off. Register Design Patents in China A design patent in China is generally analogous to a design patent in the U.S. or a Community design in 192 1628472 feel like an eternity when your trademark is being knocked off. Register Design Patents in China A design patent in China is generally analogous to a design patent in the U.S. or a Community design in the EU and it covers 192 1628517 1) incorporate shapes, patterns, and/or colors, (2) are rich in aesthetic appeal, and (3) are fit for industrial application. China registers design patents without conducting a substantive examination of the design patent application and so it does not take much 192 1628616 their product(s). If they dont, someone else will and then they find themselves having to challenge that patent in China (which is relatively expensive and time-consuming) or just walking away from China. Even though many of the design patents 192 1628629 themselves having to challenge that patent in China (which is relatively expensive and time-consuming) or just walking away from China . Even though many of the design patents in China are nothing more than slight modifications of existing product designs, they 192 1628638 is relatively expensive and time-consuming) or just walking away from China. Even though many of the design patents in China are nothing more than slight modifications of existing product designs, they still can have substantial value because their owners can 192 1628669 they still can have substantial value because their owners can sue for patent infringement and register the patent(s) with China Customs and have counterfeit or copycat products seized at the border. Even if you do not think your design is 192 1628706 think your design is novel enough to be patented, there is a first-mover advantage to your filing for a China design patent simply because your design patent will be valid until successfully challenged by a third party. A Chinese design 192 1628767 the patent is on how the product looks; its external appearance. What though, does it really mean to have a China design patent? A typical design patent case starts with a phone call from a Western company telling us a Chinese 192 1628828 or the Chinese company that makes the Western companys product) and said the Western companys product violates the Chinese companys China design patent. The Chinese company then threatens to sue the Western company (and/or its Chinese manufacturer) for patent infringement 192 1628862 or its Chinese manufacturer) for patent infringement damages and to block any of the Western companys infringing product from leaving China . Though China Customs frequently blocks products from leaving China due to trademark infringement claims, blocking products due to a design 192 1628864 Chinese manufacturer) for patent infringement damages and to block any of the Western companys infringing product from leaving China. Though China Customs frequently blocks products from leaving China due to trademark infringement claims, blocking products due to a design patent claim 192 1628871 to block any of the Western companys infringing product from leaving China. Though China Customs frequently blocks products from leaving China due to trademark infringement claims, blocking products due to a design patent claim is considerably less common. China Customs generally 192 1628889 from leaving China due to trademark infringement claims, blocking products due to a design patent claim is considerably less common. China Customs generally requires a party seeking to block a product from leaving China to post a substantial bond, which then 192 1628902 design patent claim is considerably less common. China Customs generally requires a party seeking to block a product from leaving China to post a substantial bond, which then becomes available to the party whose product has been blocked by customs. Many 192 1628938 been blocked by customs. Many more companies are willing to bear this risk to stop trademark infringing products from leaving China than are willing to take this risk for a design patent claim. Whats the best way to nip design patent 192 1629006 Chinese border on an IP claim, you should secure both a trademark and a design patent. Registering your IP with China Customs China Customs will block products that infringe on China IP from entering or leaving China. The leaving China part 192 1629008 on an IP claim, you should secure both a trademark and a design patent. Registering your IP with China Customs China Customs will block products that infringe on China IP from entering or leaving China. The leaving China part is why 192 1629016 a trademark and a design patent. Registering your IP with China Customs China Customs will block products that infringe on China IP from entering or leaving China. The leaving China part is why it is 100% essential that you register your 192 1629022 Registering your IP with China Customs China Customs will block products that infringe on China IP from entering or leaving China . The leaving China part is why it is 100% essential that you register your IP in China even if all 192 1629025 with China Customs China Customs will block products that infringe on China IP from entering or leaving China. The leaving China part is why it is 100% essential that you register your IP in China even if all you are doing 192 1629039 entering or leaving China. The leaving China part is why it is 100% essential that you register your IP in China even if all you are doing in China is having your products made there. The leaving China part is also 192 1629047 is why it is 100% essential that you register your IP in China even if all you are doing in China is having your products made there. The leaving China part is also why it usually makes sense for foreign companies 192 1629056 your IP in China even if all you are doing in China is having your products made there. The leaving China part is also why it usually makes sense for foreign companies that have registered their IP in China to also 192 1629074 The leaving China part is also why it usually makes sense for foreign companies that have registered their IP in China to also register that IP with China Customs. Even though manufacturing in China is on the decline, China still manufactures 192 1629081 it usually makes sense for foreign companies that have registered their IP in China to also register that IP with China Customs. Even though manufacturing in China is on the decline, China still manufactures way more than any other country in 192 1629087 companies that have registered their IP in China to also register that IP with China Customs. Even though manufacturing in China is on the decline, China still manufactures way more than any other country in the world and it is still 192 1629092 IP in China to also register that IP with China Customs. Even though manufacturing in China is on the decline, China still manufactures way more than any other country in the world and it is still by far the world center 192 1629122 the world and it is still by far the world center for product counterfeiting. If you register your IP in China , then also register that IP with China Customs, you will have positioned yourself to be able to block counterfeit versions 192 1629129 far the world center for product counterfeiting. If you register your IP in China, then also register that IP with China Customs, you will have positioned yourself to be able to block counterfeit versions of your products from leaving China for 192 1629148 with China Customs, you will have positioned yourself to be able to block counterfeit versions of your products from leaving China for anywhere in the world. China NNN Agreements We love NNN Agreements for China. They are fast, cheap, easy, telling 192 1629154 positioned yourself to be able to block counterfeit versions of your products from leaving China for anywhere in the world. China NNN Agreements We love NNN Agreements for China. They are fast, cheap, easy, telling and effective. If in the course 192 1629162 versions of your products from leaving China for anywhere in the world. China NNN Agreements We love NNN Agreements for China . They are fast, cheap, easy, telling and effective. If in the course of conducting business in China, you are going 192 1629179 NNN Agreements for China. They are fast, cheap, easy, telling and effective. If in the course of conducting business in China , you are going to reveal anything (e.g. to partners, suppliers) that you do not want made public, you should consider 192 1629254 against you with your products, you should consider an NNN. But the most important thing you need to know about China NNN Agreements is that they really should not be an NDA; they should be China-specific NNN Agreements, because Western 192 1629269 you need to know about China NNN Agreements is that they really should not be an NDA; they should be China -specific NNN Agreements, because Western-style NDA agreements do not work for China, and most of the time, using one 192 1629282 not be an NDA; they should be China-specific NNN Agreements, because Western-style NDA agreements do not work for China , and most of the time, using one is worse than having no protection at all. NDA agreements prohibit your Chinese 192 1629338 going behind your back to your customers or clients or to anyone else. To prevent these behaviors, you need a China NNN (non-use, non-disclosure and non-circumvention) Agreement. 1. Non-Use Non-use requires your factory to agree not 192 1629764 Circumvention Finally, you need to deal with non-circumvention. The Chinese factory knows you are purchasing the product at the China price, then adding a margin and selling it at a profit in the foreign market. In this situation, it is 192 1629809 Chinese factory to work to obtain a list of your customers to whom they can sell your product at the China price. After going through your customer list, they start marketing your product to the rest of the world. What would 192 1629890 yes. Note also that if you have not registered your brand name and/or logo as your own trademark in China , there is nothing to stop your Chinese manufacturer from putting your brand name and/or logo on these very same 192 1629957 is no other way to do it. A good NNN agreement is your only protection. Finally, we always do our China NNN Agreements in both English and Chinese. We make the Chinese version the official one, and the English version just 192 1630029 away the other sides argument that it did not know what it was signing. Should You Register Your Copyrights in China ? Copyrights are automatically protected in China under the Berne Convention, but to be able to sue quickly for a copyright 192 1630035 it did not know what it was signing. Should You Register Your Copyrights in China? Copyrights are automatically protected in China under the Berne Convention, but to be able to sue quickly for a copyright violation and to have full copyright 192 1630058 Berne Convention, but to be able to sue quickly for a copyright violation and to have full copyright protection in China , it almost always makes sense to file your copyrights there. Just as in the United States and the E.U., you 192 1630114 the entire program. Writing a Manufacturing Contract Some of the important considerations, issues and questions to consider when drafting a China manufacturing agreement: Decide if the agreement with your manufacturers will be exclusive or nonexclusive. Decide the manufacturers obligations to sell 192 1630500 contract include: Product Testing: Where and how will you test your product? Will you do you own independent testing in China or will you wait until you receive the product in your home country? Will you require the Chinese factory to 192 1630538 Chinese factory to test and then provide you with test results? If you will do your own independent testing in China , it is important to set out the testing procedure in writing. Manufacturing Set-up Costs:Your factory may ask you to 192 1630627 protected from increases in the costs of materials. The normal way pricing is done for this kind of item in China is as follows: The product price is fixed for a set period, say, one year. The Chinese manufacturer takes the 192 1631489 of the factory. Absent a clear agreement on how to proceed, the foreign buyer will lose pretty much every time. China Manufacturing Contracts Product Development Agreements Foreign companies that outsource their product manufacturing to China often co-develop their products with 192 1631503 will lose pretty much every time. China Manufacturing Contracts Product Development Agreements Foreign companies that outsource their product manufacturing to China often co-develop their products with Chinese manufacturers. In some cases, the foreign company has completed its product development and 192 1631610 a blend of both parties contributions. The product development stage is the highest risk stage for foreign companies manufacturing in China , yet it is also the stage most neglected by foreign companies. Foreign companies will use NNN agreements in the factory 192 1631872 projected. The only good way to address the above product development risks is with a product development agreement enforceable in China . A good product development agreement covers the period between the NNN agreement stage when you are figuring out which Chinese 192 1632070 with this, without realizing this likely means the Chinese manufacturer will end up with the product and its related IP. China Manufacturing Risk Management A China Manufacturing Compliance Checklist If you have familiarized yourself with the applicable Chinese laws and your 192 1632075 likely means the Chinese manufacturer will end up with the product and its related IP. China Manufacturing Risk Management A China Manufacturing Compliance Checklist If you have familiarized yourself with the applicable Chinese laws and your business has done its utmost 192 1632112 has done its utmost to comply with those laws, the odds of your company getting into legal hot water in China are low. We have helped countless foreign companies deal with China compliance failures, and very rarely have we concluded that 192 1632123 of your company getting into legal hot water in China are low. We have helped countless foreign companies deal with China compliance failures, and very rarely have we concluded that our client was singled out for no good reason. Even when 192 1632228 get plenty of calls from companies that make this excuse after they have been caught operating illegally. Guess what in China like pretty much everywhere else in the world this is no excuse. But what exactly should you be doing now 192 1632352 want in this position? What about the general manager? The supervisor? Have there been any changes to the parent company? China Employment Compliance Chinas employment laws are complicated, localized, and pro-employee. Make sure you have appropriate written employment agreements with 192 1632378 are complicated, localized, and pro-employee. Make sure you have appropriate written employment agreements with all of your employees in China , domestic and foreign. Review and update your employee manual (a.k.a. Employer Rules and Regulations). Review and update all other employment 192 1632473 you secured all necessary renewals for such employees? Are you paying into the appropriate social insurance accounts for each employee? China Tax Compliance It is sometimes necessary to engage a competent local accounting firm. Your accountants must of course understand Chinese 192 1632544 accurately reflected in your contracts and that your profit margins are high enough to keep Chinas tax authorities at bay. China IP Compliance We frequently get calls from foreign companies doing business in China that have let their China IP registrations 192 1632557 to keep Chinas tax authorities at bay. China IP Compliance We frequently get calls from foreign companies doing business in China that have let their China IP registrations fall into disorder (or never organized their IP in the first place). Most 192 1632562 at bay. China IP Compliance We frequently get calls from foreign companies doing business in China that have let their China IP registrations fall into disorder (or never organized their IP in the first place). Most of the time, it is 192 1632586 into disorder (or never organized their IP in the first place). Most of the time, it is my law firms China IP lawyers who spot the problem. Even if you registered everything appropriately when you first came to China, have you 192 1632604 law firms China IP lawyers who spot the problem. Even if you registered everything appropriately when you first came to China , have you kept up with newer products/services or brands? Are you registering design patents before you release your products 192 1632667 trademark license agreements? Are you taking full advantage of Chinas trademark system to protect your brand name, slogans and logos? China Contract Compliance Many foreign companies do business in China in a way that makes it all but impossible for them 192 1632676 Chinas trademark system to protect your brand name, slogans and logos? China Contract Compliance Many foreign companies do business in China in a way that makes it all but impossible for them to enforce their contractual rights. Do you have written 192 1632756 avoid having to spend a lot more time later. Protecting Yourself from Scammers What can you do to help prevent China factory problems? The quick answer is to know your factory before you contract with them and especially before you send 192 1632801 way to know your factory is to do due diligence on them. The bare minimum due diligence on your potential China manufacturing partner should include the following: Obtain the Chinese manufacturers actual Chinese company name. This can then be verified by 192 1633123 manufacturer (per its business scope) to do the type of business it is proposing to do with you. Companies in China must specify their intended business scope in their articles of association, and this scope is subject to approval by the 192 1633280 getting sued by its product buyers is not a good company with which to do business. Have a good and China -specific manufacturing contract with your Chinese manufacturers. If the Chinese company formally declares bankruptcy (which does happen) and if it 192 1633314 bankruptcy (which does happen) and if it has some assets left (which also does happen) and if you have a China -centric manufacturing contract you at least have a chance at getting some or all of your money back. Pay as 192 1633358 until your product has arrived and been quality-checked. One of the best things you can do to reduce your China product buying risks is to delay all or almost all payment until after you have confirmed delivery of conforming product 192 1633453 of the work Unresponsive to your questions to them Your Manufacturer Is Your Likeliest Competitor In deciding to manufacture in China , you will essentially be educating your Chinese manufacturer in how to compete with you. And guess what? It is perfectly 192 1633503 unless you have a contract forbidding that. It is also perfectly legal for them to use your brand name in China (or even to register your brand name as its own trademark) if you have not registered your brand name as 192 1633525 even to register your brand name as its own trademark) if you have not registered your brand name as a China trademark. Years ago, it was common to do business in China without a contract. Before China had modern trade laws 192 1633536 you have not registered your brand name as a China trademark. Years ago, it was common to do business in China without a contract. Before China had modern trade laws and courts that were able to handle business disputes, this informal 192 1633541 brand name as a China trademark. Years ago, it was common to do business in China without a contract. Before China had modern trade laws and courts that were able to handle business disputes, this informal approach made sense because there 192 1633653 agreement that unambiguously names the parties and provides the basis for the agreement. Additionally, the contract must be enforceable in China . As a practical matter, Chinese courts incredibly rarely enforce foreign judgments, and it can be quite difficult to get them 192 1633684 judgments, and it can be quite difficult to get them to enforce a foreign arbitration award. A contract enforceable in China must meet the following basic standards: Gov. Jack Dalrymple will announce an updated revenue forecast and his decision on whether 192 1634953 H300, already in service with the People's Liberation Army Ground Force or the ground army of the Communist Party of China . It will likely be used by smaller ground units such as brigades and battalions. The V750 was jointly developed by 192 1635102 Images) A chimpanzee displays a scorecard as moon bears are made to box at Chongqing Wildlife Park in Chongqing Municipality, China . Advertisement China has initiated another step to improve its animal rights policy by passing a new law that prohibits the 192 1635104 chimpanzee displays a scorecard as moon bears are made to box at Chongqing Wildlife Park in Chongqing Municipality, China. Advertisement China has initiated another step to improve its animal rights policy by passing a new law that prohibits the purchase, production 192 1635419 special event at the Apple headquarters in Cupertino, California. Advertisement Apple has donated seven million yuan (about $1 million) to China as torrential rains continue to wreak havoc in the country, the China Foundation for Poverty Alleviation (CFPA), a non-governmental 192 1635431 donated seven million yuan (about $1 million) to China as torrential rains continue to wreak havoc in the country, the China Foundation for Poverty Alleviation (CFPA), a non-governmental organization, said on Monday. According to the CFPA, Apple is the first 192 1635520 the flooding along the Yangtze River," Tim Cook, Apple's CEO, wrote on China's Twitter-like Weibo. The southern part of China has been severely affected by heavy rainfall and has been flooding since the end of June, making it the worst 192 1635598 57 million yuan ($8.5 billion), although the figure is anticipated to increase. "In general, it is much drier in northwestern China while wetter in southern China... Southern China may be indeed affected by the ENSO [El Nino Southern Oscillation] this year 192 1635603 although the figure is anticipated to increase. "In general, it is much drier in northwestern China while wetter in southern China ... Southern China may be indeed affected by the ENSO [El Nino Southern Oscillation] this year. Some studies support the notion 192 1635605 figure is anticipated to increase. "In general, it is much drier in northwestern China while wetter in southern China... Southern China may be indeed affected by the ENSO [El Nino Southern Oscillation] this year. Some studies support the notion that when 192 1635703 the downpour continues. Authorities are anticipating that the flooding would peak later this month or early next month. Advertisement Tagsapple, china , torrential rain, Tropical Storm Nepartak, China Foundation For Poverty Alleviation (Photo : Getty Images) Chinese resident Wang Nu, 83, looks out 192 1635709 that the flooding would peak later this month or early next month. Advertisement Tagsapple, china, torrential rain, Tropical Storm Nepartak, China Foundation For Poverty Alleviation (Photo : Getty Images) Chinese resident Wang Nu, 83, looks out the window of her house next 192 1635738 resident Wang Nu, 83, looks out the window of her house next to a coal fired power plant in Shanxi, China . Advertisement The Chinese government is planning to ban construction of new coal-fired power plants as part of its five 192 1635867 government infrastructure projects has resulted in a slowdown of power consumption demand from heavy industries. In 2015, coal imports from China significantly plummeted by 30 percent to 204 million tonnes, the lowest in over half a decade. Even the price of 192 1636001 China's wind power was left unutilized. The number spiked to 26 percention the first quarter of this year. Just recently, China has shut down a number of its wind turbines as their idle capacity is only damaging the country's electrical grid 192 1636084 farmers plant rice. Advertisement Aerospace engineers from the United Kingdom are trying to find ways to remotely collect data in China using ground and aerial drones to boost "smart farming" and sustainable agriculture in China. Engineers from Loughborough University in England 192 1636098 ways to remotely collect data in China using ground and aerial drones to boost "smart farming" and sustainable agriculture in China . Engineers from Loughborough University in England are researching on how to attain this aim using unmanned autonomous ground and air 192 1636274 so these can be more effectively used to fulfill the project's remote data collection needs. The goal is to ensure China is able to meet its population's fast growing demand for food. The special drones are expected to relay timely and 192 1636461 evaluate soil and crop health has an important role to play in developing sustainable agriculture for rapidly developing countries like China ." Advertisement TagsLoughborough University, china, United Kingdom, Science and Technology Facilities Council], smart farming (Photo : YouTube Screenshot) A Chinese plane made 192 1636465 health has an important role to play in developing sustainable agriculture for rapidly developing countries like China." Advertisement TagsLoughborough University, china , United Kingdom, Science and Technology Facilities Council], smart farming (Photo : YouTube Screenshot) A Chinese plane made a miraculous landing after 192 1636495 Photo : YouTube Screenshot) A Chinese plane made a miraculous landing after hailstorm cracks its cockpit windows. Advertisement A plane from China Southern Airlines landed safely after a severe hail storm wrecked its windshields, thereby blocking the pilots' view and forcing them 192 1636519 safely after a severe hail storm wrecked its windshields, thereby blocking the pilots' view and forcing them to fly "blind." China Southern Airline's Airbus A320 from Guangzhou was bound for Chengdu on Saturday, July 9 when it encountered a hail storm 192 1636757 avoid the extreme weather. The lawyer also said the crew deserved praise for landing the plane safely, according to South China Morning Post. China Southern Airlines has officially released a statement on China's Twitter-like Weibo confirming the incident. It also 192 1636760 weather. The lawyer also said the crew deserved praise for landing the plane safely, according to South China Morning Post. China Southern Airlines has officially released a statement on China's Twitter-like Weibo confirming the incident. It also revealed that the 192 1636972 satisfy the rapidly growing air travel market and help build our home base Shenzhen as the transportation hub in southern China ." The Shenzhen-based company also plans to shift its business models from cargo services to passenger services, according to Reuters 192 1637221 latest breakthrough could mean that the company will no longer depend on expensive imported materials which are mainly controlled by China . Like Us on Facebook Advertisement At the heart of Honda's new motor are magnets which are developed by Daido Steel 192 1637344 also developing ways to reduce their reliance on heavy rare-earth materials. The three motor companies made this decision after China decided to impose stricter export rules following diplomatic disputes with Japan. According to Bloomberg, China is responsible for more than 192 1637359 companies made this decision after China decided to impose stricter export rules following diplomatic disputes with Japan. According to Bloomberg, China is responsible for more than 80 percent of global production of 17 rare earth materials. These materials are used to 192 1637457 the midday trading break in Tokyo. On the other hand, Daido Steel's stock price rose by three percent. Advertisement TagsHonda, china , Daido Steel, Heavy Rare-Earth minerals, Honda news, Honda update (Photo : Getty Images) The Philippines has won its territorial case 192 1637479 Steel, Heavy Rare-Earth minerals, Honda news, Honda update (Photo : Getty Images) The Philippines has won its territorial case against China in the Hague-based arbitration court. Politics observers have warned that the ruling might push Beijing to use force to 192 1637517 use force to defend its claims Advertisement After three years of hearing the territorial case filed by the Philippines against China about the ownership of contested territories in the resource-rich South China Sea, the Permanent Court of Arbitration in the 192 1637529 the territorial case filed by the Philippines against China about the ownership of contested territories in the resource-rich South China Sea, the Permanent Court of Arbitration in the Hague made a ruling on Tuesday saying that there is no legal 192 1637599 release issued by the arbitral tribunal, the five-member panel ruled in favor of the Philippines in its case against China in what has been described as a "historic case." "[The] Tribunal concluded that, as between the Philippines and China, there 192 1637618 against China in what has been described as a "historic case." "[The] Tribunal concluded that, as between the Philippines and China , there was no legal basis for China to claim historic rights to resources, in excess of the rights provided for 192 1637625 as a "historic case." "[The] Tribunal concluded that, as between the Philippines and China, there was no legal basis for China to claim historic rights to resources, in excess of the rights provided for by the Convention, within the sea areas 192 1637657 provided for by the Convention, within the sea areas falling within the 'nine-dash line,'" the press release stated. Entirety China is claiming ownership over several reefs and islands in the South China Sea. Beijing has reclaimed hundreds of acres of 192 1637669 nine-dash line,'" the press release stated. Entirety China is claiming ownership over several reefs and islands in the South China Sea. Beijing has reclaimed hundreds of acres of land to build artificial islands in the region in the past two 192 1637755 has instead called for bilateral talks. Political observers have said the PCA's ruling risks raising tensions further in the South China Sea region. Experts have also noted that the ruling has dealt Beijing a setback that would likely push it to 192 1637790 that would likely push it to control the disputed waters by force. 'Outlaw state' The international community had earlier urged China to respect the Hague ruling saying it risks being branded as an "outlaw state" if it does not abide by 192 1637855 sobriety. Meanwhile, Manila has asked the tribunal to rule on whether several features in the contested areas in the South China Sea are reefs or islands in its bid to clarify the extent of its territorial waters and exclusive economic zone 192 1637883 bid to clarify the extent of its territorial waters and exclusive economic zone (EEZ). The disputed territories in the South China Sea are being claimed by China, Vietnam, Taiwan, Brunei, Malaysia and the Philippines. More than $5 Trillion worth of ship 192 1637889 its territorial waters and exclusive economic zone (EEZ). The disputed territories in the South China Sea are being claimed by China , Vietnam, Taiwan, Brunei, Malaysia and the Philippines. More than $5 Trillion worth of ship-borne goods passes through the strategic 192 1637923 ship-borne goods passes through the strategic waterway annually. Advertisement TagsPermanent Court of Arbitration, nine dash line, unclos, Philippines, South China Sea ruling, china FLASHBACK: 'Stalk them and kill them,' Farrakhan says, calling for 10,000 volunteers to kill whites 05 August 192 1637926 passes through the strategic waterway annually. Advertisement TagsPermanent Court of Arbitration, nine dash line, unclos, Philippines, South China Sea ruling, china FLASHBACK: 'Stalk them and kill them,' Farrakhan says, calling for 10,000 volunteers to kill whites 05 August, 2015 by Gregory 192 1643552 released, academic friend says An academic friend of detained Christian human rights lawyer Li Heping calls for his release as China marks one year since its nationwide political crackdown against rights defenders. "It is time Li Heping and his fellow rights 192 1643599 a research professor for American Bar Foundation and co-author with Sida Liu of an upcoming book "Criminal Defense in China : The Politics of Lawyers at Work," in an article released by China Aid on Friday, July 8. In addition, Halliday 192 1643611 Liu of an upcoming book "Criminal Defense in China: The Politics of Lawyers at Work," in an article released by China Aid on Friday, July 8. In addition, Halliday calls for the communist state to turn its back on "violence and 192 1643691 counted 365 days since family members, lawyers, or diplomats last saw Li. More than abandoning its current route, Halliday urges China to take on Li's opposite path that's characterized by "justice and equality, peace and forgiveness, constitutionalism and the rule of 192 1643716 opposite path that's characterized by "justice and equality, peace and forgiveness, constitutionalism and the rule of law." "Li Heping loves China and its people," recalled Halliday. "His vision of China would replace violence by love, arbitrary power by rule of law 192 1643725 and forgiveness, constitutionalism and the rule of law." "Li Heping loves China and its people," recalled Halliday. "His vision of China would replace violence by love, arbitrary power by rule of law, brutal repression with forgiveness, authoritarian law with just law 192 1661193 8802 Stella Link. He's also accused of robbing a Food Dollar store at 13210 South Post Oak, and the New China Restaurant at 6302 Texas 6 in Missouri City. The suspect allegedly fled all four scenes in a gold-colored car 192 1671562 buy early next year for Feast PDX number six in 2017. Eat well, Drink well, Live well. Enjoy! THE SOUTH CHINA SEA ARBITRATION (THE REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES V. THE PEOPLES REPUBLIC OF CHINA) The Hague, 12 July 2016 The Tribunal 192 1671575 Drink well, Live well. Enjoy! THE SOUTH CHINA SEA ARBITRATION (THE REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES V. THE PEOPLES REPUBLIC OF CHINA ) The Hague, 12 July 2016 The Tribunal Renders Its Award A unanimous Award has been issued today by the Tribunal 192 1671628 of the Sea (the Convention) in the arbitration instituted by the Republic of the Philippines against the Peoples Republic of China . This arbitration concerned the role of historic rights and the source of maritime entitlements in the South China Sea, the 192 1671646 Republic of China. This arbitration concerned the role of historic rights and the source of maritime entitlements in the South China Sea, the status of certain maritime features and the maritime entitlements they are capable of generating, and the lawfulness of 192 1671670 of certain maritime features and the maritime entitlements they are capable of generating, and the lawfulness of certain actions by China that were alleged by the Philippines to violate the Convention. In light of limitations on compulsory dispute settlement under the 192 1671718 does not rule on any question of sovereignty over land territory and does not delimit any boundary between the Parties. China has repeatedly stated that it will neither accept nor participate in the arbitration unilaterally initiated by the Philippines. Annex VII 192 1671867 independent experts to report to the Tribunal on technical matters, and by obtaining historical evidence concerning features in the South China Sea and providing it to the Parties for comment. China has also made clearthrough the publication of a Position Paper 192 1671877 and by obtaining historical evidence concerning features in the South China Sea and providing it to the Parties for comment. China has also made clearthrough the publication of a Position Paper in December 2014 and in other official statementsthat, in its 192 1672075 it has jurisdiction to consider the Parties dispute concerning historic rights and the source of maritime entitlements in the South China Sea. On the merits, the Tribunal concluded that the Convention comprehensively allocates rights to maritime areas and that protections for 192 1672117 existing rights to resources were considered, but not adopted in the Convention. Accordingly, the Tribunal concluded that, to the extent China had historic rights to resources in the waters of the South China Sea, such rights were extinguished to the extent 192 1672129 Accordingly, the Tribunal concluded that, to the extent China had historic rights to resources in the waters of the South China Sea, such rights were extinguished to the extent they were incompatible with the exclusive economic zones provided for in the 192 1672178 navigators and fishermen, as well as those of other States, had historically made use of the islands in the South China Sea, there was no evidence that China had historically exercised exclusive control over the waters or their resources. The Tribunal 192 1672185 of other States, had historically made use of the islands in the South China Sea, there was no evidence that China had historically exercised exclusive control over the waters or their resources. The Tribunal concluded that there was no legal basis 192 1672207 historically exercised exclusive control over the waters or their resources. The Tribunal concluded that there was no legal basis for China to claim historic rights to resources within the sea areas falling within the nine-dash line. Status of Features: The 192 1672252 to maritime areas and the status of features. The Tribunal first undertook an evaluation of whether certain reefs claimed by China are above water at high tide. Features that are above water at high tide generate an entitlement to at least 192 1672334 and relied on historical materials in evaluating the features. The Tribunal then considered whether any of the features claimed by China could generate maritime zones beyond 12 nautical miles. Under the Convention, islands generate an exclusive economic zone of 200 nautical 192 1672555 the Spratly Islands cannot generate maritime zones collectively as a unit. Having found that none of the features claimed by China was capable of generating an exclusive economic zone, the Tribunal found that it couldwithout delimiting a boundarydeclare that certain sea 192 1672597 are within the exclusive economic zone of the Philippines, because those areas are not overlapped by any possible entitlement of China . Lawfulness of Chinese Actions: The Tribunal next considered the lawfulness of Chinese actions in the South China Sea. Having found 192 1672614 possible entitlement of China. Lawfulness of Chinese Actions: The Tribunal next considered the lawfulness of Chinese actions in the South China Sea. Having found that certain areas are within the exclusive economic zone of the Philippines, the Tribunal found that China 192 1672634 China Sea. Having found that certain areas are within the exclusive economic zone of the Philippines, the Tribunal found that China had violated the Philippines sovereign rights in its exclusive economic zone by (a) interfering with Philippine fishing and petroleum exploration 192 1672683 prevent Chinese fishermen from fishing in the zone. The Tribunal also held that fishermen from the Philippines (like those from China ) had traditional fishing rights at Scarborough Shoal and that China had interfered with these rights in restricting access. The Tribunal 192 1672693 also held that fishermen from the Philippines (like those from China) had traditional fishing rights at Scarborough Shoal and that China had interfered with these rights in restricting access. The Tribunal further held that Chinese law enforcement vessels had unlawfully created 192 1672760 recent large-scale land reclamation and construction of artificial islands at seven features in the Spratly Islands and found that China had caused severe harm to the coral reef environment and violated its obligation to preserve and protect fragile ecosystems and 192 1672817 aware that Chinese fishermen have harvested endangered sea turtles, coral, and giant clams on a substantial scale in the South China Sea (using methods that inflict severe damage on the coral reef environment) and had not fulfilled their obligations to stop 192 1672936 reclamation and construction of artificial islands was incompatible with the obligations on a State during dispute resolution proceedings, insofar as China has inflicted irreparable harm to the marine environment, built a large artificial island in the Philippines exclusive economic zone, and 192 1672968 artificial island in the Philippines exclusive economic zone, and destroyed evidence of the natural condition of features in the South China Sea that formed part of the Parties dispute. An expanded summary of the Tribunals decisions is set out below. The 192 1673260 VII to the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea. In July 2013, the Tribunal in the South China Sea Arbitration appointed the PCA to serve as Registry for the proceedings. The Tribunals Rules of Procedure provide that the 192 1673493 TRIBUNALS DECISIONS ON ITS JURISDICTION AND ON THE MERITS OF THE PHILIPPINES CLAIMS 1. Background to the Arbitration The South China Sea Arbitration between the Philippines and China concerned an application by the Philippines for rulings in respect of four matters 192 1673500 THE MERITS OF THE PHILIPPINES CLAIMS 1. Background to the Arbitration The South China Sea Arbitration between the Philippines and China concerned an application by the Philippines for rulings in respect of four matters concerning the relationship between the Philippines and 192 1673521 concerned an application by the Philippines for rulings in respect of four matters concerning the relationship between the Philippines and China in the South China Sea. First, the Philippines sought a ruling on the source of the Parties rights and obligations 192 1673525 the Philippines for rulings in respect of four matters concerning the relationship between the Philippines and China in the South China Sea. First, the Philippines sought a ruling on the source of the Parties rights and obligations in the South China 192 1673545 China Sea. First, the Philippines sought a ruling on the source of the Parties rights and obligations in the South China Sea and the effect of the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (Convention) on Chinas claims to 192 1673589 its so-called nine-dash line. Second, the Philippines sought a ruling on whether certain maritime features claimed by both China and the Philippines are properly characterized as islands, rocks, low-tide elevations or submerged banks under the Convention. The status 192 1673638 maritime zones they are capable of generating. Third, the Philippines sought rulings on whether certain Chinese actions in the South China Sea have violated the Convention, by interfering with the exercise of the Philippines sovereign rights and freedoms under the Convention 192 1673682 and fishing activities that have harmed the marine environment. Finally, the Philippines sought a ruling that certain actions taken by China , in particular its large-scale land reclamation and construction of artificial islands in the Spratly Islands since this arbitration was 192 1673749 It has reiterated this position in diplomatic notes, in the Position Paper of the Government of the Peoples Republic of China on the Matter of Jurisdiction in the South China Sea Arbitration Initiated by the Republic of the Philippines dated 7 192 1673758 the Position Paper of the Government of the Peoples Republic of China on the Matter of Jurisdiction in the South China Sea Arbitration Initiated by the Republic of the Philippines dated 7 December 2014 (Chinas Position Paper), in letters to members 192 1674188 to report to the Tribunal on technical matters, and by obtaining historical records and hydrographic survey data for the South China Sea from the archives of the United Kingdom Hydrographic Office, the National Library of France, and the French National Overseas 192 1674252 Philippines made 15 Submissions in these proceedings, requesting the Tribunal to find that: (1) Chinas maritime entitlements in the South China Sea, like those of the Philippines, may not extend beyond those expressly permitted by the United Nations Convention on the 192 1674297 2) Chinas claims to sovereign rights jurisdiction, and to historic rights, with respect to the maritime areas of the South China Sea encompassed by the so-called nine-dash line are contrary to the Convention and without lawful effect to the 192 1674487 Johnson Reef, Cuarteron Reef and Fiery Cross Reef generate no entitlement to an exclusive economic zone or continental shelf; (8) China has unlawfully interfered with the enjoyment and exercise of the sovereign rights of the Philippines with respect to the living 192 1674521 the Philippines with respect to the living and non-living resources of its exclusive economic zone and continental shelf; (9) China has unlawfully failed to prevent its nationals and vessels from exploiting the living resources in the exclusive economic zone of 192 1674545 to prevent its nationals and vessels from exploiting the living resources in the exclusive economic zone of the Philippines; (10) China has unlawfully prevented Philippine fishermen from pursuing their livelihoods by interfering with traditional fishing activities at Scarborough Shoal; (11) China 192 1674565 China has unlawfully prevented Philippine fishermen from pursuing their livelihoods by interfering with traditional fishing activities at Scarborough Shoal; (11) China has violated its obligations under the Convention to protect and preserve the marine environment at Scarborough Shoal, Second Thomas Shoal 192 1674651 the marine environment under the Convention; and (c) constitute unlawful acts of attempted appropriation in violation of the Convention; (13) China has breached its obligations under the Convention by operating its law enforcement vessels in a dangerous manner, causing serious risk 192 1674694 to Philippine vessels navigating in the vicinity of Scarborough Shoal; (14) Since the commencement of this arbitration in January 2013, China has unlawfully aggravated and extended the dispute by, among other things: (a) interfering with the Philippines rights of navigation in 192 1674782 activities at Mischief Reef, Cuarteron Reef, Fiery Cross Reef, Gaven Reef, Johnson Reef, Hughes Reef and Subi Reef; and (15) China shall respect the rights and freedoms of the Philippines under the Convention, shall comply with its duties under the Convention 192 1674818 its duties under the Convention, including those relevant to the protection and preservation of the marine environment in the South China Sea, and shall exercise its rights and freedoms in the South China Sea with due regard to those of the 192 1674830 preservation of the marine environment in the South China Sea, and shall exercise its rights and freedoms in the South China Sea with due regard to those of the Philippines under the Convention. With respect to jurisdiction, the Philippines has asked 192 1674868 Philippines has asked the Tribunal to declare that the Philippines claims are entirely within its jurisdiction and are fully admissible. China does not accept and is not participating in this arbitration but stated its position that the Tribunal does not have 192 1674897 this arbitration but stated its position that the Tribunal does not have jurisdiction over this case. In its Position Paper, China advanced the following arguments: - The essence of the subject-matter of the arbitration is the territorial sovereignty over several maritime 192 1674922 The essence of the subject-matter of the arbitration is the territorial sovereignty over several maritime features in the South China Sea, which is beyond the scope of the Convention and does not concern the interpretation or application of the Convention 192 1674943 Sea, which is beyond the scope of the Convention and does not concern the interpretation or application of the Convention; - China and the Philippines have agreed, through bilateral instruments and the Declaration on the Conduct of Parties in the South China 192 1674963 China and the Philippines have agreed, through bilateral instruments and the Declaration on the Conduct of Parties in the South China Sea, to settle their relevant disputes through negotiations. By unilaterally initiating the present arbitration, the Philippines has breached its obligation 192 1675032 an integral part of maritime delimitation between the two countries, thus falling within the scope of the declaration filed by China in 2006 in accordance with the Convention, which excludes, inter alia, disputes concerning maritime delimitation from compulsory arbitration and other 192 1675058 the Convention, which excludes, inter alia, disputes concerning maritime delimitation from compulsory arbitration and other compulsory dispute settlement procedures; Although China has not made equivalent public statements with respect to the merits of the majority of the Philippines claims, the Tribunal 192 1675231 Tribunal considered a number of preliminary matters with respect to its jurisdiction. The Tribunal noted that both the Philippines and China are parties to the Convention and that the Convention does not permit a State to except itself generally from the 192 1675432 the Convention. The Tribunal accepted that there is a dispute between the Parties concerning sovereignty over islands in the South China Sea, but held that the matters submitted to arbitration by the Philippines do not concern sovereignty. The Tribunal considered that 192 1675484 Philippines Submissions and that doing so would not advance the sovereignty claims of either Party to islands in the South China Sea. The Tribunal also rejected the argument set out in Chinas Position Paper that the Parties dispute is actually about 192 1675524 about maritime boundary delimitation and therefore excluded from dispute settlement by Article 298 of the Convention and a declaration that China made on 25 August 2006 pursuant to that Article. The Tribunal noted that a dispute concerning whether a State has 192 1675668 the Convention and other rights (including any Chinese historic rights) is a dispute concerning the Convention and (b) that where China has not clearly stated its position, the existence of a dispute may be inferred from the conduct of a State 192 1675733 considered whether the absence from this arbitration of other States that have made claims to the islands of the South China Sea would be a bar to the Tribunals jurisdiction. The Tribunal noted that the rights of other States would not 192 1675863 Tribunal noted that it had received a communication from Malaysia on 23 June 2016, recalling Malaysias claims in the South China Sea. The Tribunal compared its decisions on the merits of the Philippines Submissions with the rights claimed by Malaysia and 192 1675901 by Malaysia and reaffirmed its decision that Malaysia is not an indispensable party and that Malaysias interests in the South China Sea do not prevent the Tribunal from addressing the Philippines Submissions. d. Preconditions to Jurisdiction In its Award on Jurisdiction 192 1675984 argument set out in Chinas Position Paper that the 2002 ChinaASEAN Declaration on the Conduct of Parties in the South China Sea prevented the Philippines from initiating arbitration. The Tribunal held that the Declaration is a political agreement and not legally 192 1676065 in Southeast Asia, and the Convention on Biological Diversity, and a series of joint statements issued by the Philippines and China referring to the resolution of disputes through negotiations and concluded that none of these instruments constitute an agreement that would 192 1676143 the arbitration. The Tribunal concluded that this requirement was met in the record of diplomatic communications between the Philippines and China , in which the Philippines expressed a clear preference for multilateral negotiations involving the other States surrounding the South China Sea 192 1676162 and China, in which the Philippines expressed a clear preference for multilateral negotiations involving the other States surrounding the South China Sea, while China insisted that only bilateral talks could be considered. e. Exceptions and Limitations to Jurisdiction In its Award 192 1676165 which the Philippines expressed a clear preference for multilateral negotiations involving the other States surrounding the South China Sea, while China insisted that only bilateral talks could be considered. e. Exceptions and Limitations to Jurisdiction In its Award of 12 July 192 1676260 to claims of historic sovereignty over bays and other near-shore waters. Reviewing Chinas claims and conduct in the South China Sea, the Tribunal concluded that China claims historic rights to resources within the nine-dash line, but does not claim 192 1676266 bays and other near-shore waters. Reviewing Chinas claims and conduct in the South China Sea, the Tribunal concluded that China claims historic rights to resources within the nine-dash line, but does not claim historic title over the waters of 192 1676289 rights to resources within the nine-dash line, but does not claim historic title over the waters of the South China Sea. Accordingly, the Tribunal concluded that it had jurisdiction to consider the Philippines claims concerning historic rights and, as between 192 1676313 Tribunal concluded that it had jurisdiction to consider the Philippines claims concerning historic rights and, as between the Philippines and China , the nine-dash line. In its Award of 12 July 2016, the Tribunal also considered whether the Philippines Submissions were 192 1676407 Philippines exclusive economic zone. The Tribunal held that it could only address such submissions if there was no possibility that China could have an entitlement to an exclusive economic zone overlapping that of the Philippines and deferred a final decision on 192 1676448 its jurisdiction. In its Award of 12 July 2016, the Tribunal reviewed evidence about the reefs and islands claimed by China in the South China Sea and concluded that none is capable of generating an entitlement to an exclusive economic zone 192 1676452 Award of 12 July 2016, the Tribunal reviewed evidence about the reefs and islands claimed by China in the South China Sea and concluded that none is capable of generating an entitlement to an exclusive economic zone. Because China has no 192 1676470 the South China Sea and concluded that none is capable of generating an entitlement to an exclusive economic zone. Because China has no possible entitlement to an exclusive economic zone overlapping that of the Philippines in the Spratly Islands, the Tribunal 192 1676696 land reclamation and construction of artificial islands at seven features in the Spratly Islands constituted military activities, but noted that China had repeatedly emphasized the non-military nature of its actions and had stated at the highest level that it would 192 1676739 its presence in the Spratlys. The Tribunal decided that it would not deem activities to be military in nature when China itself had repeatedly affirmed the opposite. Accordingly, the Tribunal concluded that Article 298 did not pose an obstacle to its 192 1676790 Philippines Claims a. The Nine-Dash Line and Chinas Claim to Historic Rights in the Maritime Areas of the South China Sea In its Award of 12 July 2016, the Tribunal considered the implications of Chinas nine-dash line and whether 192 1676811 Sea In its Award of 12 July 2016, the Tribunal considered the implications of Chinas nine-dash line and whether China has historic rights to resources in the South China Sea beyond the limits of the maritime zones that it is 192 1676820 Tribunal considered the implications of Chinas nine-dash line and whether China has historic rights to resources in the South China Sea beyond the limits of the maritime zones that it is entitled to pursuant to the Convention. The Tribunal examined 192 1676994 was incompatible with the detailed allocation of rights and maritime zones in the Convention and concluded that, to the extent China had historic rights to resources in the waters of the South China Sea, such rights were extinguished by the entry 192 1677006 the Convention and concluded that, to the extent China had historic rights to resources in the waters of the South China Sea, such rights were extinguished by the entry into force of the Convention to the extent they were incompatible with 192 1677043 they were incompatible with the Conventions system of maritime zones. The Tribunal also examined the historical record to determine whether China actually had historic rights to resources in the South China Sea prior to the entry into force of the Convention 192 1677053 The Tribunal also examined the historical record to determine whether China actually had historic rights to resources in the South China Sea prior to the entry into force of the Convention. The Tribunal noted that there is evidence that Chinese navigators 192 1677093 navigators and fishermen, as well as those of other States, had historically made use of the islands in the South China Sea, although the Tribunal emphasized that it was not empowered to decide the question of sovereignty over the islands. However 192 1677127 question of sovereignty over the islands. However, the Tribunal considered that prior to the Convention, the waters of the South China Sea beyond the territorial sea were legally part of the high seas, in which vessels from any State could freely 192 1677161 which vessels from any State could freely navigate and fish. Accordingly, the Tribunal concluded that historical navigation and fishing by China in the waters of the South China Sea represented the exercise of high seas freedoms, rather than a historic right 192 1677168 navigate and fish. Accordingly, the Tribunal concluded that historical navigation and fishing by China in the waters of the South China Sea represented the exercise of high seas freedoms, rather than a historic right, and that there was no evidence that 192 1677189 Sea represented the exercise of high seas freedoms, rather than a historic right, and that there was no evidence that China had historically exercised exclusive control over the waters of the South China Sea or prevented other States from exploiting their 192 1677201 right, and that there was no evidence that China had historically exercised exclusive control over the waters of the South China Sea or prevented other States from exploiting their resources. Accordingly, the Tribunal concluded that, as between the Philippines and China 192 1677221 China Sea or prevented other States from exploiting their resources. Accordingly, the Tribunal concluded that, as between the Philippines and China , there was no legal basis for China to claim historic rights to resources, in excess of the rights provided for 192 1677228 exploiting their resources. Accordingly, the Tribunal concluded that, as between the Philippines and China, there was no legal basis for China to claim historic rights to resources, in excess of the rights provided for by the Convention, within the sea areas 192 1677263 the Convention, within the sea areas falling within the nine-dash line. b. The Status of Features in the South China Sea In its Award of 12 July 2016, the Tribunal considered the status of features in the South China Sea 192 1677282 South China Sea In its Award of 12 July 2016, the Tribunal considered the status of features in the South China Sea and the entitlements to maritime areas that China could potentially claim pursuant to the Convention. The Tribunal first undertook 192 1677291 2016, the Tribunal considered the status of features in the South China Sea and the entitlements to maritime areas that China could potentially claim pursuant to the Convention. The Tribunal first undertook a technical evaluation as to whether certain coral reefs 192 1677314 claim pursuant to the Convention. The Tribunal first undertook a technical evaluation as to whether certain coral reefs claimed by China are or are not above water at high tide. Under Articles 13 and 121 of the Convention, features that are 192 1677377 at high tide generate no entitlement to maritime zones. The Tribunal noted that many of the reefs in the South China Sea have been heavily modified by recent land reclamation and construction and recalled that the Convention classifies features on the 192 1677510 Reef and concluded that both are high tide features. The Tribunal then considered whether any of the features claimed by China could generate an entitlement to maritime zones beyond 12 nautical miles. Under Article 121 of the Convention, islands generate an 192 1677829 Examining the historical record, the Tribunal noted that the Spratly Islands were historically used by small groups of fishermen from China , as well as other States, and that several Japanese fishing and guano mining enterprises were attempted in the 1920s and 192 1677964 islands such as the Spratly Islands to generate maritime zones collectively as a unit. c. Chinese Activities in the South China Sea In its Award of 12 July 2016, the Tribunal considered the lawfulness under the Convention of various Chinese actions 192 1677988 Award of 12 July 2016, the Tribunal considered the lawfulness under the Convention of various Chinese actions in the South China Sea. Having found that Mischief Reef, Second Thomas Shoal and Reed Bank are submerged at high tide, form part of 192 1678028 of the exclusive economic zone and continental shelf of the Philippines, and are not overlapped by any possible entitlement of China , the Tribunal concluded that the Convention is clear in allocating sovereign rights to the Philippines with respect to sea areas 192 1678063 Philippines with respect to sea areas in its exclusive economic zone. The Tribunal found as a matter of fact that China had (a) interfered with Philippine petroleum exploration at Reed Bank, (b) purported to prohibit fishing by Philippine vessels within the 192 1678132 d) constructed installations and artificial islands at Mischief Reef without the authorization of the Philippines. The Tribunal therefore concluded that China had violated the Philippines sovereign rights with respect to its exclusive economic zone and continental shelf. The Tribunal next examined 192 1678170 Tribunal next examined traditional fishing at Scarborough Shoal and concluded that fishermen from the Philippines, as well as fishermen from China and other countries, had long fished at the Shoal and had traditional fishing rights in the area. Because Scarborough Shoal 192 1678243 extinguished by the Convention. Although the Tribunal emphasized that it was not deciding sovereignty over Scarborough Shoal, it found that China had violated its duty to respect to the traditional fishing rights of Philippine fishermen by halting access to the Shoal 192 1678379 artificial islands at seven features in the Spratly Islands has caused severe harm to the coral reef environment and that China has violated its obligation under Articles 192 and 194 of the Convention to preserve and protect the marine environment with 192 1678440 have engaged in the harvesting of endangered sea turtles, coral, and giant clams on a substantial scale in the South China Sea, using methods that inflict severe damage on the coral reef environment. The Tribunal found that Chinese authorities were aware 192 1678608 them at close distances, creating serious risk of collision and danger to Philippine ships and personnel. The Tribunal concluded that China had breached its obligations under the Convention on the International Regulations for Preventing Collisions at Sea, 1972, and Article 94 192 1678723 aggravating or extending the dispute or disputes at issue during the pendency of the settlement process. The Tribunal noted that China has (a) built a large artificial island on Mischief Reef, a low-tide elevation located in the exclusive economic zone 192 1678775 reef ecosystem and (c) permanently destroyed evidence of the natural condition of the features in question. The Tribunal concluded that China had violated its obligations to refrain from aggravating or extending the Parties disputes during the pendency of the settlement process 192 1678815 process. e. Future Conduct of the Parties Finally, the Tribunal considered the Philippines request for a declaration that, going forward, China shall respect the rights and freedoms of the Philippines and comply with its duties under the Convention. In this respect 192 1678844 Philippines and comply with its duties under the Convention. In this respect, the Tribunal noted that both the Philippines and China have repeatedly accepted that the Convention and general obligations of good faith define and regulate their conduct. The Tribunal considered 192 1678885 that the root of the disputes at issue in this arbitration lies not in any intention on the part of China or the Philippines to infringe on the legal rights of the other, but rather in fundamentally different understandings of their 192 1678917 other, but rather in fundamentally different understandings of their respective rights under the Convention in the waters of the South China Sea. The Tribunal recalled that it is a fundamental principle of international law that bad faith is not presumed and 192 1703018 can make a catch-up contribution of $1,000. Unspent funds can roll over from year to year. The backdoor Roth China remembers clearly a 2010 Southeast Asian security summit in Hanoi, when Clinton waded into the South China Sea dispute, saying 192 1703035 The backdoor Roth China remembers clearly a 2010 Southeast Asian security summit in Hanoi, when Clinton waded into the South China Sea dispute, saying open access and legal solutions were a U.S. "national interest" and "pivotal to regional security". "Clinton will 192 1703099 stands for. While presidential rival Donald Trump has irritated Beijing with comments such as comparing the U.S. trade deficit with China to rape, he is largely an unknown quantity, a person who even privately officials shrug their shoulders over. Combined with 192 1703140 her tough line on human rights and role in leading President Barack Obama's Asia "rebalancing", Clinton is well-known in China - but not well liked. Now as an that threatens China's sweeping claims in the vital waterway, Beijing is watching Clinton's 192 1703182 run with trepidation. In 2010, then Secretary of State Hillary Clinton provoked outrage in Beijing when she pushed the South China Sea to the top of the regional and U.S. security agendas. In a strongly worded response, China stressed the South 192 1703199 pushed the South China Sea to the top of the regional and U.S. security agendas. In a strongly worded response, China stressed the South China Sea as one of its "core interests", putting the issue up there with Taiwan, Tibet and 192 1703203 Sea to the top of the regional and U.S. security agendas. In a strongly worded response, China stressed the South China Sea as one of its "core interests", putting the issue up there with Taiwan, Tibet and Xinjiang in terms of 192 1703228 its "core interests", putting the issue up there with Taiwan, Tibet and Xinjiang in terms of its importance to Beijing. China warned its rival claimants and neighbors not to be emboldened by U.S. support - a line it has repeated ever since 192 1703256 to be emboldened by U.S. support - a line it has repeated ever since. An arbitration court hearing the dispute between China and the Philippines over the South China Sea is set to hand down its ruling on in the Dutch city 192 1703263 line it has repeated ever since. An arbitration court hearing the dispute between China and the Philippines over the South China Sea is set to hand down its ruling on in the Dutch city of The Hague on Tuesday. Legal experts 192 1703293 in the Dutch city of The Hague on Tuesday. Legal experts expect at least some substantive findings to go against China , which has vowed to ignore the ruling. Strength, respect China's military, which is ramping up its presence in the South 192 1703314 which has vowed to ignore the ruling. Strength, respect China's military, which is ramping up its presence in the South China Sea as part of a major modernisation programme, is also watching the election closely. "Hillary is very fierce when it 192 1703337 part of a major modernisation programme, is also watching the election closely. "Hillary is very fierce when it comes to China ," a Chinese official close to the military establishment told Reuters. While the Chinese government has been largely quiet about the 192 1703408 to Clinton's, who it described as an "old foreign policy hand" and important backer of the Asia-Pacific "pivot" that China considers a threat. "As far as she's concerned, being tough on foreign policy is perhaps the best way to show 192 1703463 foreign policy adviser who worked with her in the State Department, told Reuters Clinton would remain tough on the South China Sea issue. "She believes that we need to be very strong in terms of standing up to many of the 192 1703591 a Trump administration and the current administration or a Clinton administration is respect. The leaders of Russia, the leaders of China will respect Mr. Trump, will respect America because we will be strong economically, militarily and politically." Unknown quantity Trump may 192 1703617 respect America because we will be strong economically, militarily and politically." Unknown quantity Trump may actually find some sympathy in China , even if he is seen as an unknown quantity. "Who is Trump? We don't really know. We do know he 192 1703663 will be well received in some circles here," said the Chinese official with ties to the military, pointing to what China views as its war on terror in its Muslim-populated far western region of Xinjiang. It was clear to Cramer 192 1710530 for Consumers on Facebook and Twitter (@FindLawConsumer). Related Resources: watch now IKEA will recall its Malm dressers and chests in China , the country's consumer watchdog said, just days after the Swedish company was slammed by Chinese media for operating a "double 192 1710823 2016, the newswire reported. In a WeChat post on Thursday, IKEA had said it would not institute a recall in China because the furniture met local regulations, but said that concerned customers could call its service line for advice on safe 192 1710897 agency widely seen as a mouthpiece for the Chinese government, criticized the company for failing to institute a recall in China as it had in North America. IKEA operated a double standard in its treatment of China, Xinhua's editorial said, adding 192 1710913 institute a recall in China as it had in North America. IKEA operated a double standard in its treatment of China , Xinhua's editorial said, adding that the company's service standards varied widely across the country, with some stores offering free nails 192 1710970 The behavior shown contradicts to the 'IKEA spirit' that founder Ingvar Kamprad talks about, being helpful and responsible," Xinhua wrote. " China is a huge market, and should not be deprived of the high standards that the brand promises," it added. watch 192 1713316 Gilliam said. "Large [steel] companies on the U.S. stateside lobbied in Washington against Japan bringing in this metal." watch now China suffered a major defeat Tuesday as an international court rebuked its claims on distant waters that contain the world's busiest 192 1713366 illegal. A tribunal at the Permanent Court of Arbitration in The Hague, Netherlands, issued the ruling in a dispute between China and the Philippines, a U.S. ally. The decision and the responses of both those countries and others could mark one 192 1713411 geopolitical events in years, according to experts. What's happening The Philippines brought an arbitration case in 2013 over the South China Sea, eventually lodging 15 claims against China related to the U.N. Convention on the Law of the Sea a critical 192 1713418 What's happening The Philippines brought an arbitration case in 2013 over the South China Sea, eventually lodging 15 claims against China related to the U.N. Convention on the Law of the Sea a critical piece of international law that both countries 192 1713441 the U.N. Convention on the Law of the Sea a critical piece of international law that both countries have ratified. China claims almost all of the South China Sea, a massive body of water that stretches about 1,200 miles from the 192 1713448 the Sea a critical piece of international law that both countries have ratified. China claims almost all of the South China Sea, a massive body of water that stretches about 1,200 miles from the Chinese mainland. The sea covers a massive 192 1713537 10th of the Earth's fish catch. Many countries object to China's claims to the region. The Philippines decided to take China to court over them. China refused to to participate in the arbitration although a 2014 position paper from Beijing was 192 1713542 catch. Many countries object to China's claims to the region. The Philippines decided to take China to court over them. China refused to to participate in the arbitration although a 2014 position paper from Beijing was seen as an unofficial argument 192 1713659 Soldiers of China's People's Liberation Army (PLA) Navy patrol at Woody Island, in the Paracel Archipelago, which is known in China as the Xisha Islands, January 29, 2016. The words on the rock read, "Xisha Old Dragon". Old Dragon is the 192 1713727 not founded on evidence and were counter to international law. The judges ruled that the specific portion of the South China Sea claimed by both China and the Philippines belongs to the Philippines alone. None of the small land features claimed 192 1713732 were counter to international law. The judges ruled that the specific portion of the South China Sea claimed by both China and the Philippines belongs to the Philippines alone. None of the small land features claimed by China is sufficiently large 192 1713749 claimed by both China and the Philippines belongs to the Philippines alone. None of the small land features claimed by China is sufficiently large to justify maritime "exclusive economic zones" for any nation, the tribunal said. The court concluded that Chinese 192 1713843 to which it gives long-needed clarity to the law of the sea," Peter Dutton, professor and director of the China Maritime Studies Institute at the U.S. Naval War College, told CNBC. The so-called law of the sea is a 192 1713941 ruling. I am proud to see that only considerations of law, and not politics, affected the unanimous ruling." As expected, China declared that the decision is "null and void and has no binding force." How China upset the Philippines in the 192 1713956 the unanimous ruling." As expected, China declared that the decision is "null and void and has no binding force." How China upset the Philippines in the first place China's maritime claim is intentionally ambiguous: Although the nation periodically presents maps with 192 1714067 community to know what it's claiming so it can change it at any point." The nine-dash line has allowed China to claim a right to do things ranging from drilling for oil to actually creating man-made islands without providing 192 1714116 Tuesday's arbitration ruling could make it increasingly difficult for Beijing to play that game. According to one theory, China's South China Sea island-building and its deployment of naval and air power in the area could signal that it is hoping 192 1714155 is hoping to turn the entire zone into a Beijing-controlled "strategic strait." The Philippines claims that direct negotiations with China proved to be a dead end and the Philippines certainly can't convince China with military might. Similarly, the other nations 192 1714168 The Philippines claims that direct negotiations with China proved to be a dead end and the Philippines certainly can't convince China with military might. Similarly, the other nations in the region have made little headway with China concerning their own competing 192 1714184 Philippines certainly can't convince China with military might. Similarly, the other nations in the region have made little headway with China concerning their own competing South China Sea claims. Beijing insists on one-on-one negotiations, and no one can stand 192 1714190 military might. Similarly, the other nations in the region have made little headway with China concerning their own competing South China Sea claims. Beijing insists on one-on-one negotiations, and no one can stand up to China by themselves. An 192 1714207 own competing South China Sea claims. Beijing insists on one-on-one negotiations, and no one can stand up to China by themselves. An international tribunal ruling against the nine-dash line goes a long way toward offering a framework for 192 1714232 tribunal ruling against the nine-dash line goes a long way toward offering a framework for a unified front against China , and that is something that worries Beijing, experts said. Such a decision could "give more hope to the Philippines and 192 1714262 Such a decision could "give more hope to the Philippines and other Asian countries that claim territory in the South China Sea," according to Andrew Scobell, a political scientist at the Rand Corp. The tribunal at The Hague has no enforcement 192 1714385 told CNBC earlier this year, when China's island-building in the region came under scrutiny. "My speculation would be that China has basically calculated that it will take some near-term, rather assertive actions in the South China Sea, and pay 192 1714402 would be that China has basically calculated that it will take some near-term, rather assertive actions in the South China Sea, and pay short-term reputation costs in exchange for what it believes to be longer-term strategic gains." Many 192 1714434 it believes to be longer-term strategic gains." Many Chinese, politicians and regular citizens alike, see opposition to their South China Sea claims as opposition to their ascendance on the world stage. "China is a rising power and it is feeling 192 1714446 regular citizens alike, see opposition to their South China Sea claims as opposition to their ascendance on the world stage. " China is a rising power and it is feeling restrained by U.S. military presence in the Western Pacific," said James Keith 192 1714468 a rising power and it is feeling restrained by U.S. military presence in the Western Pacific," said James Keith, former China director for the National Security Council. "China is fighting back against American dominance as it tries to carve out a 192 1714475 restrained by U.S. military presence in the Western Pacific," said James Keith, former China director for the National Security Council. " China is fighting back against American dominance as it tries to carve out a place for itself in the region." Why 192 1714514 region." Why it matters in the US and beyond A guide explains in front of the 3D map of South China Sea at Nanjing Ocean National Defense Education Museum on July 12, 2016 in Nanjing, Jiangsu Province of China. VCG | Getty 192 1714532 of South China Sea at Nanjing Ocean National Defense Education Museum on July 12, 2016 in Nanjing, Jiangsu Province of China . VCG | Getty Images In general, many nations are watching the ruling and China's reaction to it as a watershed moment 192 1714570 a watershed moment for international law. Most experts who spoke with CNBC said they expected the tribunal to rule against China although others said that the ruling may have been more limited. But no matter what happened, China repeatedly said it 192 1714587 to rule against China although others said that the ruling may have been more limited. But no matter what happened, China repeatedly said it would not abide by the decision. Still, experts said a big legal victory for the Philippines could 192 1714667 roll over and say, 'You got me.' But if you're looking for how to pressure Beijing in the long term, ( China will) have it hanging over its head." While the immediate response from Beijing has been defiance, there could be compromises 192 1714741 impact," Dutton said. "Over time, this decision will inevitably be the basis for resolution of the disputes in the South China Sea. Equally inevitable is that a final resolution will be through negotiation between the parties. But I believe there will 192 1714781 will still be a long road ahead." About 40 countries, including the United States, have indicated officially that they expect China to abide by the ruling, by Poling's count, so China would presumably lose political capital with those nations if it 192 1714791 including the United States, have indicated officially that they expect China to abide by the ruling, by Poling's count, so China would presumably lose political capital with those nations if it continued to act in opposition to any tribunal decisions. Washington 192 1714838 with the Philippines and maintains a military presence in the country, recognizes the commercial and strategic importance of the South China Sea itself. But foreign policy experts and politicians themselves emphasize that the most critically important element of the dispute is 192 1714883 approach to international conflict. "This is a tremendous source of frustration for the U.S. government: How do we counter what China is doing?" Scobell said, adding that the White House has not come up with "an effective solution" to the South 192 1714904 is doing?" Scobell said, adding that the White House has not come up with "an effective solution" to the South China Sea dispute. President Barack Obama has spoken of a "strong commitment to a regional order where international rules and norms 192 1714954 are upheld," but Chinese disobedience of the tribunal ruling would disregard those principles. "This dispute will likely impact the U.S.- China bilateral relationship," Keith said, echoing most other experts interviewed by CNBC. Dutton said Washington's position would be greatly strengthened if 192 1715051 for Strategic and International Studies shows construction of possible radar tower facilities in the Spratly Islands in the disputed South China Sea. Reuters On Friday, the Bureau of Labor Statistics reported the U.S. economy added 287,000 jobs, easily beating expectations. U.S 192 1715485 an arbitration tribunal in The Hague on Tuesday rejected China's claims to economic rights across large swathes of the South China Sea in a ruling that will be claimed as a victory by the Philippines. "There was no legal basis for 192 1715506 Sea in a ruling that will be claimed as a victory by the Philippines. "There was no legal basis for China to claim historic rights to resources within the sea areas falling within the 'nine-dash line'," the court said, referring 192 1715582 colliding with Philippine fishing vessels in parts of the sea and caused irreparable damage to coral reefs with construction work. China , which boycotted the case brought by the Philippines, has said it will not be bound by any ruling. In reaction 192 1715603 which boycotted the case brought by the Philippines, has said it will not be bound by any ruling. In reaction, China said: "The arbitration tribunal made the illegal and invalid so-called final verdict on the South China Sea dispute on 192 1715620 ruling. In reaction, China said: "The arbitration tribunal made the illegal and invalid so-called final verdict on the South China Sea dispute on July 12. Regarding this issue, China has made the statement for many times that it is against 192 1715629 the illegal and invalid so-called final verdict on the South China Sea dispute on July 12. Regarding this issue, China has made the statement for many times that it is against the international law that the Aquino III administration of 192 1715674 arbitration. The arbitration tribunal has no jurisdiction on this matter." Manila had contested China's expansive territorial claims in the South China Sea, which the Philippines contends are invalid under international law. This is the first time a South China Sea territorial 192 1715692 the South China Sea, which the Philippines contends are invalid under international law. This is the first time a South China Sea territorial dispute has been brought to the Permanent Court of Arbitration (PCA) in The Hague and many think it 192 1715741 nation. Control of the region is valuable because more than $5 trillion worth of global trade passes through the South China Sea each year, and China has been accused of ramping up tensions over control in recent years by building artificial 192 1715746 is valuable because more than $5 trillion worth of global trade passes through the South China Sea each year, and China has been accused of ramping up tensions over control in recent years by building artificial islands on reefs, on which 192 1715816 is under scrutiny globally as it could change the region's geopolitical landscape and set future precedence for similar challenges. In China , the guns were out on Weibo where #SouthChinaSeaArbitration was a top trending topic on the Twitter-like social media platform 192 1715861 attached this graphic with the nine dash line): "Vow to protect the complete territorial integrity of the People's Republic of China ! This is our China!" It was supposed to be the last bipartisan immigration proposal standing: expanding visas to allow more 192 1715865 the nine dash line): "Vow to protect the complete territorial integrity of the People's Republic of China! This is our China !" It was supposed to be the last bipartisan immigration proposal standing: expanding visas to allow more high-skilled workers to 192 1720363 Paramount with a well-placed Chinese partner could cut a path into the world's fastest-growing cinema box-office market. China is expected to overtake the United States next year in box-office ticket sales, outpacing the almost $7 billion notched 192 1730278 has the opportunity to be a world leader in figuring out how to make depopulation work at a societal level. China will lose an estimated 400 million people by 2100, from its peak of 1.4 billion in 2020. 60. The difference 192 1731889 I was right. A couple of years ago, Hart decided to move all of the production jobs at Airtex to China and Mexico. That cost 350 jobs. Last month, he announced he was moving the shipping department out of Fairfield, leaving 192 1731939 engineering and customer service. All of the union jobs have been eliminated. Moving good production jobs out of Fairfield to China and Mexico made me furious. Every friend I have either works at Airtex, used to work at Airtex, or has 192 1734151 obviously don't see eye-to-eye ... free-trade. That record, along with at least two votes favoring freer trade with China , puts him squarely at odds with Trump on one of the signature issues of the businessman's presidential campaign. Salon, Part 192 1764367 stones at police water cannon and anti riot cops.Reinforcements being debriefed before deploymentChaos has reigned in the Bulawayo CBD with China shops being stoned and looted.Police reinforcements have been sent in to try and curb the protesters from entering further into 192 1765951 to win India membership of the Nuclear Suppliers' Group A disquieting feature of the Seoul setback was the diplomatic victory China scored over the US, in a forum established by the US and dominated by it for decades. If China could 192 1765970 victory China scored over the US, in a forum established by the US and dominated by it for decades. If China could block the US here, it does raise questions about US willingness and capacity to checkmate China elsewhere - not only 192 1765987 for decades. If China could block the US here, it does raise questions about US willingness and capacity to checkmate China elsewhere - not only in the South China Sea, but also in our region. Washington is seeking expanded commitment from India 192 1765994 US here, it does raise questions about US willingness and capacity to checkmate China elsewhere - not only in the South China Sea, but also in our region. Washington is seeking expanded commitment from India against the rising Chinese threat in the 192 1766029 the rising Chinese threat in the Asia-Pacific region. It should normally have reasoned that if its resolve to counter China on an issue such as Indias NSG membership - which China was opposing for purely political reasons and its unflinching support 192 1766039 should normally have reasoned that if its resolve to counter China on an issue such as Indias NSG membership - which China was opposing for purely political reasons and its unflinching support for Pakistan - was seen as weak, India would have less 192 1766098 equally public opposition to it made the issue of Indias NSG membership an open diplomatic tussle between the US and China . Countries such as Austria, New Zealand, Ireland, Mexico, and Switzerland are amenable to firm US diplomacy, but were allowed to 192 1766140 into Chinas hands and buttress its opposition by raising procedural issues. PM Modi with Chinese President Xi Jinping (File photo) China was allowed to inflict a diplomatic defeat on India and on the US itself. China was a late entrant not 192 1766155 President Xi Jinping (File photo) China was allowed to inflict a diplomatic defeat on India and on the US itself. China was a late entrant not only to the NPT, which it rejected as discriminatory for years, but also to the 192 1766236 with Pakistan in the past - and even now - cannot withstand strict NSG scrutiny. The US has chosen not to confront China on this issue as other differences have higher priority in its eyes. Other factors have given China room for its 192 1766253 not to confront China on this issue as other differences have higher priority in its eyes. Other factors have given China room for its NSG power play. China is expanding its nuclear sector massively. US, French, and Russian companies are constructing 192 1766260 as other differences have higher priority in its eyes. Other factors have given China room for its NSG power play. China is expanding its nuclear sector massively. US, French, and Russian companies are constructing several nuclear power plants in the country 192 1766288 French, and Russian companies are constructing several nuclear power plants in the country, which makes business considerations very relevant. Kingpin China has been offered a stake in the UKs Hinkley nuclear power project, which requires huge investment. Frances Areva has signed 192 1766315 the UKs Hinkley nuclear power project, which requires huge investment. Frances Areva has signed a number of strategic agreements with China in the nuclear sector and is now offering equity in the company to China. This would explain the reluctance to 192 1766329 a number of strategic agreements with China in the nuclear sector and is now offering equity in the company to China . This would explain the reluctance to corner China on its nuclear cooperation with Pakistan and on Indias NSG membership. China 192 1766337 the nuclear sector and is now offering equity in the company to China. This would explain the reluctance to corner China on its nuclear cooperation with Pakistan and on Indias NSG membership. China has behaved as a kingpin in the NSG 192 1766349 China. This would explain the reluctance to corner China on its nuclear cooperation with Pakistan and on Indias NSG membership. China has behaved as a kingpin in the NSG, and has got away with it for the moment. Ever since the 192 1766374 kingpin in the NSG, and has got away with it for the moment. Ever since the India-US nuclear deal China has been challenging Washingtons global supremacy on non-proliferation matters. To balance the India-US deal, China decided to enhance 192 1766391 US nuclear deal China has been challenging Washingtons global supremacy on non-proliferation matters. To balance the India-US deal, China decided to enhance its nuclear cooperation with Pakistan by contracting to build two additional reactors without going through the process 192 1766459 patronage on nuclear matters too - and without doing any preparatory legal work as the US did in Indias case. Fragile China deliberately fast-tracked Pakistans NSG membership application to derail a decision on Indias case, because it ensured that the procedural 192 1766495 it ensured that the procedural and criteria argument regarding membership of non-NPT countries became more germane. Through such maneuvering China wanted to expose the fragility of the US commitment on our membership, and demonstrate that the latter could not steam 192 1766609 why the US failed to clinch Indias membership, which has been on the political table for so long. Even if China relents towards the end of the year, it has demonstrated its clout and conveyed that India has to earn its 192 1766651 and goodwill. Indias public statement that it will not oppose Pakistans NSG membership politically is a notable diplomatic victory for China , particularly in the background of the political slap it administered to India at Vienna and Seoul. The Supreme Court has 192 1782533 naivety in running too soon for the leadership when she was too inexperienced for the job. Webcam performers working in China have been told by the Ministry of Culture that they will be held accountable for any content they show which 192 1782708 to clamp down on 'inappropriate and erotic' content online. Webcam streams, or live video blogs, are growing in popularity in China , with users filming themselves doing everything from talking and singing to eating in front of a live online audience. And 192 1782826 websites for 'allegedly providing content that contains pornography or violent'. It comes after a man was investigated by police in China after allegedly live-streaming himself having sex with his girlfriend. The new law requires live-streaming platforms to monitor all 192 1782952 fruit is no use when there are several other phallic shaped fruits and vegetables. Internet use is heavily restricted in China , and censorship has reportedly increased since Xi Jinping became president in 2013. China has long operated the world's most sophisticated 192 1782965 vegetables. Internet use is heavily restricted in China, and censorship has reportedly increased since Xi Jinping became president in 2013. China has long operated the world's most sophisticated online censorship mechanism known as the Great Firewall. Duchess left 12,000-a-year 192 1792254 is not afraid of trouble after the UN ruled it had no 'historic rights' to claim territory in the South China Sea. China had said it had expansive claims to the waters but the Philippines brought a case to the Permananent 192 1792256 afraid of trouble after the UN ruled it had no 'historic rights' to claim territory in the South China Sea. China had said it had expansive claims to the waters but the Philippines brought a case to the Permananent Court of 192 1792294 Permananent Court of Arbitration in The Hague challenging the position. But today the tribunal announced it would be ruling against China on the case and said in a statement: 'The Tribunal concluded that there was no legal basis for China to 192 1792313 against China on the case and said in a statement: 'The Tribunal concluded that there was no legal basis for China to claim historic rights within the sea areas falling within the 'nine-dash line.' Scroll down for video A Filipino 192 1792357 Philippine flag on a ship while a Chinese coast guard ship sails by at the Scarborough Shoal in the South China Sea The Philippines have so far welcomed the decision but China has called it 'ill founded' after earlier warning they 192 1792368 sails by at the Scarborough Shoal in the South China Sea The Philippines have so far welcomed the decision but China has called it 'ill founded' after earlier warning they would never compromise on sovereignty. Before the decision was made, Chinese 192 1792444 by Beijing to discredit the UN-backed panel, which it says has no jurisdiction in the multi-national dispute. The China Daily newspaper, which is published by the government, topped its front page today with a picture of Woody Island in 192 1792470 by the government, topped its front page today with a picture of Woody Island in the Paracels, emblazoned: 'Arbitration invalid'. China asserts sovereignty over almost all of the strategically vital waters in the face of rival claims from its Southeast Asian 192 1792511 neighbours. Its claims were first enshrined in a map drawn in the 1940s with a dashed line stretching south from China and encircling almost all of the sea, although it says Chinese fishermen have been using it for centuries. China's South 192 1792550 China's South Sea Fleet takes part in a drill in the Xisha Islands, or the Paracel Islands, in the South China Sea To bolster its position it has rapidly turned reefs into artificial islands capable of hosting military planes. It has 192 1792625 carrier USS Ronald Reagan, the US-based Navy Times reported. However, Manila lodged its suit against Beijing in 2013, saying China was in violation of the UN Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS), to which both countries are signatories 192 1792673 court has no jurisdiction over the issue, and that it will ignore the ruling. Disputed maritime features in the South China Sea which has been ruled on by a UN-backed tribunal The UN-backed PCA will not rule directly on 192 1792714 sovereignty over the disputed rocks and reefs, and it has not said whether it will address China's nine-dash line. China could choose to withdraw from UNCLOS, or begin building on Scarborough Shoal, which Washington would view as a provocation. Beijing 192 1792746 Shoal, which Washington would view as a provocation. Beijing could also declare an air defence identification zone over the South China Sea, claiming the right to interrogate aircraft passing through the airspace, or try to remove a ship grounded by the 192 1803969 yesterday and his early departure means he will miss a final outing on the world stage at the G20 in China . As she prepares to take office, Mrs May is already facing calls to call a snap general election - including even 192 1806683 to end on September 9 and he was looking forward to final farewell tours to Africa later this month and China in September for the G20. David Cameron emerged from No 10 this afternoon to confirm he would leave office on 192 1806714 10 this afternoon to confirm he would leave office on Wednesday and be replaced by Theresa May The trip to China would have allowed Mr Cameron to bid farewell to many of his international colleagues. Britain's constitution allows for a quick 192 1810600 Zootaxa, he said: The specific epithet is dedicated to Dr Xi Jin-Ping, the President of the Peoples Republic of China , for his leadership making our motherland stronger and stronger. His eight-page paper, published last month, went into great detail 192 1810728 a century, and specifically his controls on corruption, which will allow Chinese corruption to gradually disappear. But the US-based China Digital Times said references to the bug have been deleted from the Internet that is visible to web users in 192 1810749 Digital Times said references to the bug have been deleted from the Internet that is visible to web users in China . Large numbers of external news websites and information sources varying from the BBC to Zootaxa are either blocked entirely or 192 1810798 basis. President Xi Jinping, who took over in 2012, is revered in a way that has not been seen in China since the death of Mao Zedong in 1976. His image is seen here on a poster as Chinese soldiers march 192 1810820 the death of Mao Zedong in 1976. His image is seen here on a poster as Chinese soldiers march past China Digital Times claimed the authorities in Beijing issued a stern warning to Chinese news producers: All websites find and delete 192 1861279 yesterday and his early departure means he will miss a final outing on the world stage at the G20 in China . As she prepares to take office, Mrs May is already facing calls to call a snap general election - including even 192 1863973 to end on September 9 and he was looking forward to final farewell tours to Africa later this month and China in September for the G20. David Cameron emerged from No 10 this afternoon to confirm he would leave office on 192 1864004 10 this afternoon to confirm he would leave office on Wednesday and be replaced by Theresa May The trip to China would have allowed Mr Cameron to bid farewell to many of his international colleagues. Britain's constitution allows for a quick 192 1867117 yesterday and his early departure means he will miss a final outing on the world stage at the G20 in China . As she prepares to take office, Mrs May is already facing calls to call a snap general election - including even 192 1869811 to end on September 9 and he was looking forward to final farewell tours to Africa later this month and China in September for the G20. David Cameron emerged from No 10 this afternoon to confirm he would leave office on 192 1869842 10 this afternoon to confirm he would leave office on Wednesday and be replaced by Theresa May The trip to China would have allowed Mr Cameron to bid farewell to many of his international colleagues. Britain's constitution allows for a quick 192 1874916 Incredible video posted to the internet captured the bolts of lightning that hit the territory to the south of mainland China . The Hong Kong Observatory issued a thunderstorm warning at 6.45pm on Saturday and warned people to seek shelter. Parts of 192 1874989 had surpassed the record 24-hour total of 9,966 cloud-to-ground strikes in July 2005, according to the South China Morning Post. He said: 'Saturday's high temperatures facilitated convection, which is the rising of warm air from the ground and 192 1875090 Incredible video posted to the internet captured the bolts of lightning that hit the territory to the south of mainland China 'This provides the mechanisms for rain and thunder.' The lightning strikes occurred over two days, however, and are unlikely to 192 1875221 had surpassed the record 24-hour total of 9,966 cloud-to-ground strikes in July 2005, according to the South China Morning Post A shocking video has emerged showing the moment two teenage girls were accidentally set on fire in the 192 1892531 her birth mother Chen Jinmei, 70, after she was left outside the door of an orphanage in Rui'an city, eastern China , in 1977, reports the People's Daily Online. Upon meeting, they discovered that they once lived just half a mile apart 192 1892572 from each other. Back together: Lei Xurong (middle) is reunited with her biological mother (left) and sister (right) in Rui'an, China Heartwarming: The mother and daughter broked down in tears after being reunited after 39 years apart Pictures from the reunion 192 1893419 shows the moment a car is impaled by dozens of bamboo poles that were on top of a truck in China . The bamboo poles can be seen falling onto the Skoda and piercing through the glass windows on July 7 in 192 1893442 poles can be seen falling onto the Skoda and piercing through the glass windows on July 7 in Ningbo, eastern China , reports the People's Daily Online. The driver escaped with minor cuts and bruises. Horrifying: Onlookers rushed to the vehicle to 192 1894386 their wedding ceremony on their own unexpectedly. Most of the couples' guests failed to attend their nuptials in Xinxiang, central China , due to flooding, but Zhou Tian said to her groom Wang Lei she was happy as long as she had 192 1894420 was happy as long as she had him. For better or worse: A couple have married on their own in China , after their wedding guests failed to show up Unconventional love: The bride, Zhou Tian (left), said to her groom: 'No 192 1908336 then issued a grovelling national apology to their fellow countrymen over their son's behaviour. Climbing fragile cherry blossom trees in China A woman in Nanjing, capital of east China's Jiangsu Province, is photographed climbing a cherry blossom tree wearing red stilettos 192 1908874 graffiti into freshly-painted lamp posts and left bags of rubbish on the grounds. Leaving graffiti at Everest Base Camp China has announced it would be blacklisting Chinese visitors who left their mark on the stone memorials at Everest's Qomolangma Base 192 1908899 be blacklisting Chinese visitors who left their mark on the stone memorials at Everest's Qomolangma Base Camp Earlier this year, China announced it would be blacklisting Chinese visitors who left their mark on the stone memorials at Everest's Qomolangma Base Camp 192 1914958 143. The supermodel - who has already clocked in deals with Reebok, H&M and Swarovski - teamed up with British bone china brand Royal Albert in 2014 where she launched her tea cup range. Excited to finally share the new photo frames 192 1915016 33-year-old - who has already clocked in deals with Reebok, H&M and Swarovski - teamed up with British bone china brand Royal Albert in 2014 where she launched her tea cup range During a previous interview with Daily Mail, Miranda 192 1935886 not understood the goal of this accord," he added. The deal reached on July 14, 2015 saw the US, Britain, China , France, Germany and Russia agree to lift some international sanctions in exchange for guarantees that Iran would not pursue nuclear 192 1936784 of political repression and environmental damage in the Himalayan region. "Instead of seeking to protect this fragile high-altitude environment, China is building multiple dams on all the major rivers running off the plateau, devastating the landscape with large-scale copper 192 1939406 years have seen an alarming upsurge in the slaughter of one-horned rhinos, whose horn is highly prized in neighbouring China and in Vietnam Biju Boro (AFP) But recent years have seen an alarming upsurge in the slaughter of the animals 192 1939434 recent years have seen an alarming upsurge in the slaughter of the animals, whose horn is highly prized in neighbouring China and in Vietnam. At least a dozen rhinos have been poached in Kaziranga in the first six months of this 192 1939583 northeast are involved in the trade, which passes through the neighbouring state of Nagaland into Myanmar before being smuggled to China . The issue is hugely emotive in Assam, where the rhino is both a source of pride and a big tourist 192 1940271 of milk by an Indian animal keeper at Kaziranga National Park, some 250km east of Guwahati Biju Boro (AFP) South China Sea: facts on a decades-long dispute An international court on Tuesday delivered a damning verdict against China in a 192 1940289 AFP) South China Sea: facts on a decades-long dispute An international court on Tuesday delivered a damning verdict against China in a Philippine challenge over Beijing-occupied territory in the South China Sea. China claims most of the sea, even 192 1940301 court on Tuesday delivered a damning verdict against China in a Philippine challenge over Beijing-occupied territory in the South China Sea. China claims most of the sea, even waters approaching neighbouring countries, based on a vaguely defined "nine-dash-line 192 1940303 Tuesday delivered a damning verdict against China in a Philippine challenge over Beijing-occupied territory in the South China Sea. China claims most of the sea, even waters approaching neighbouring countries, based on a vaguely defined "nine-dash-line" found on 192 1940356 Commentators say the 3 million square kilometres (1.2 million square miles) of water are a potential flashpoint for regional conflict. China has been involved in a massive land reclaimation project on Mischief Reef in the Spratly Islands Ritchie B. Tongo (Pool 192 1940447 the Spratlys in the south. But everyone surrounding the sea -- Vietnam, Malaysia, the Philippines, tiny Brunei, Taiwan and, most significantly, China -- lay claim to some part of it. - If there's nothing there, why is there any dispute? Scientists believe that the 192 1940543 it, carrying everything from raw materials to finished products, as well as enormous quantities of oil. Beijing views the South China Sea as its own backyard, a place where it is entitled to free, uninterrupted rein and where its growing navy 192 1940642 some with runways long enough for huge planes. Beijing insists its intent is peaceful but the US and others suspect China is trying to assert its sovereignty claims and say that it could pose threats to the free passage of ships 192 1940682 ships. Washington says the waters are international and regularly sends its warships there on so-called "Freedom of Navigation" missions. China says these missions are provocations and warns the US not to interfere. It regularly stages its own exercises in the 192 1940728 force. - What happened on Tuesday ? A five-member UN-backed tribunal of maritime affairs experts in The Hague ruled that China has no historic rights to resources within the sea areas falling within the so-called "nine-dash-line". The tribunal 192 1940755 within the sea areas falling within the so-called "nine-dash-line". The tribunal further found that artificial islands that China has been furiously building over recent years do not have the 200 nautical mile "exclusive economic zone" (EEZ) enjoyed by 192 1940785 have the 200 nautical mile "exclusive economic zone" (EEZ) enjoyed by inhabited land, effectively further shrinking areas of sea that China claims. It said China had behaved unlawfully and damaged the environment. Its decision cannot be appealed although the tribunal and 192 1940789 mile "exclusive economic zone" (EEZ) enjoyed by inhabited land, effectively further shrinking areas of sea that China claims. It said China had behaved unlawfully and damaged the environment. Its decision cannot be appealed although the tribunal and the PCA have no 192 1940824 tribunal and the PCA have no means to enforce the verdict. Manila and its allies -- including the United States -- say China will nevertheless be bound by the ruling. But Beijing has said from the start that the tribunal is invalid and 192 1940855 said from the start that the tribunal is invalid and has boycotted its proceedings. - What's likely to happen now? Although China immediately dismissed the verdict, saying it "does not accept and does not recognise" the ruling, the decision is likely to 192 1940897 other neighbours. "In the short-term, many other countries which have competing claims will no doubt wait to see how China responds." said Don Rothwell, a leading law of the sea expert at the Australian National University. "But if they are 192 1940941 China's response, there are certainly grounds that are within this decision which would encourage other countries which have disputes with China over their maritime entitlements to take similar action." Other experts have said China may choose to withdraw from the UN 192 1940954 encourage other countries which have disputes with China over their maritime entitlements to take similar action." Other experts have said China may choose to withdraw from the UN Convention on the Law of the Sea, or begin building on Scarborough Shoal 192 1940991 building on Scarborough Shoal, a fishing ground within the Philippines' exclusive economic zone that it seized control of in 2012. China could also declare an air defence identification zone over the sea, claiming the right to interrogate aircraft passing through the 192 1941030 through the airspace. Or it could seek to defuse tensions with the Philippines and enter into direct negotiations. Yanmei Xie, China analyst for the International Crisis Group, said she expected to see "a continuation of the chest thumping weve seen especially 192 1941053 the International Crisis Group, said she expected to see "a continuation of the chest thumping weve seen especially from the China side. It will continually denounce... and refuse to accept the ruling. "I expect escalation of the war of words is 192 1941114 in Manila ahead of a UN tribunal ruling on the legality of China's claims to an area of the South China Sea contested by the Philippines Ted Aljibe (AFP) Hong Kong tycoon Thomas Kwok freed on bail Hong Kong property tycoon 192 1942308 on the ground at a containment site on the outskirts of Juba, in April 2016 Charles Lomodong (CDS/AFP/File) China censors 'crush talk of beetle named after President Xi' Chinese censors have stepped in to crush underfoot talk of a 192 1942402 Zootaxa he declared: "The specific epithet is dedicated to Dr Xi Jin-Ping, the President of the People's Republic of China , for his leadership making our motherland stronger and stronger." Chinese national Cheng-Bin Wang told AFP that he greatly admired 192 1942427 our motherland stronger and stronger." Chinese national Cheng-Bin Wang told AFP that he greatly admired President Xi's actions in China , and saw the newfound beetle as a symbol of the Communist chief's achievements Michal Cizek (AFP/File) His eight-page 192 1942488 segment... with handle moderately long and narrowly rounded at tip". Wang told AFP that he greatly admired Xi's actions in China , and saw the beetle as a symbol of the Communist chief's achievements. "The Rhyzodiastes (Temoana) is very rare -- you might 192 1942582 to gradually disappear," he explained. But Chinese censors have ordered the internet wiped clean of references to Wang's bug, the China Digital Times said. The US-based website, which tracks censorship in China, cited authorities telling media: "All websites find and 192 1942594 wiped clean of references to Wang's bug, the China Digital Times said. The US-based website, which tracks censorship in China , cited authorities telling media: "All websites find and delete the article 'Entomologists Report: Scholars Use 'Daddy Xi' to Name a 192 1942765 a rare beetle! The name of the species will exist forever! A tremendous honour!" Beijing fury as tribunal rejects South China Sea claims Beijing furiously rejected an international tribunal ruling Tuesday that rendered its claims in the South China Sea invalid 192 1942783 rejects South China Sea claims Beijing furiously rejected an international tribunal ruling Tuesday that rendered its claims in the South China Sea invalid and dealt a devastating diplomatic blow to its ambitions in the resource-rich region. China asserts sovereignty over 192 1942800 in the South China Sea invalid and dealt a devastating diplomatic blow to its ambitions in the resource-rich region. China asserts sovereignty over almost all of the strategically vital waters, despite rival claims from its Southeast Asian neighbours, most notably 192 1942840 notably the Philippines. But on Tuesday a UN-backed tribunal in The Hague -- the Permanent Court of Arbitration -- ruled that China has no historic rights to the area. A Filipino activist holds a Philippine flag on a ship while a Chinese 192 1942873 Philippine flag on a ship while a Chinese coast guard ship sails by at the Scarborough Shoal in the South China Sea Manila -- which had lodged the suit against Beijing -- welcomed the decision, as China, having boycotted the proceedings, said it 192 1942887 the Scarborough Shoal in the South China Sea Manila -- which had lodged the suit against Beijing -- welcomed the decision, as China , having boycotted the proceedings, said it "neither accepts nor recognises" the ruling. "The award is null and void and has 192 1943042 other vessels to assert freedom of navigation in the waters -- through which one-third of the global oil trade passes. China says that its fishermen have visited the area for centuries, but the PCA tribunal said that under the UN Convention 192 1943097 Any historic rights were "extinguished" when it signed up to UNCLOS, it said, and there was "no legal basis for China to claim historic rights to resources within the sea areas falling within the 'nine-dash line'," it said. Crucially, it 192 1943190 areas were therefore definitely in the Philippines' EEZ, it said, as they were "not overlapped by any possible entitlement of China ". China had violated the Philippines' sovereign rights in its EEZ and the artificial islands Beijing has been furiously building in 192 1943191 were therefore definitely in the Philippines' EEZ, it said, as they were "not overlapped by any possible entitlement of China". China had violated the Philippines' sovereign rights in its EEZ and the artificial islands Beijing has been furiously building in recent 192 1943241 its claim -- have inflicted severe environmental damage, it added. - 'Branded as an outlaw' - The damning decision was "as unfavourable to China as it can be", said Yanmei Xie, China analyst for the International Crisis Group. The award by the five-member 192 1943249 added. - 'Branded as an outlaw' - The damning decision was "as unfavourable to China as it can be", said Yanmei Xie, China analyst for the International Crisis Group. The award by the five-member panel -- chaired by a Ghanaian -- "overwhelmingly favours the 192 1943284 by a Ghanaian -- "overwhelmingly favours the Philippines -- a huge win," said M. Taylor Fravel of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. China has consistently said the tribunal does not have jurisdiction on the issue and Xinhua reported the ruling under the headline 192 1943337 said the ruling was an "important contribution" to resolving regional disputes and should be seen as "final and legally binding". China is a permanent member of the UN Security Council and has been seeking a greater role on the global diplomatic 192 1943405 a political analyst at De La Salle University in Manila, told AFP. Xinhua cited Foreign Minister Wang Yi as saying China would remain committed to peaceful settlement of disputes through consultation and negotiation. - 'Tough reaction' - Beijing has held naval drills between 192 1943463 on Twitter that the aircraft carrier USS Ronald Reagan had launched flight operations to support "security, stability" in the South China Sea. Bonnie Glaser of the Centre for Strategic and International Studies told AFP: "I expect a very tough reaction from 192 1943484 Sea. Bonnie Glaser of the Centre for Strategic and International Studies told AFP: "I expect a very tough reaction from China since it has lost on almost every point." China could choose to withdraw from UNCLOS, or begin building on Scarborough 192 1943493 International Studies told AFP: "I expect a very tough reaction from China since it has lost on almost every point." China could choose to withdraw from UNCLOS, or begin building on Scarborough Shoal, which it seized from the Philippines in 2012 192 1943533 2012 -- which Washington would view as a provocation. Beijing could also declare an air defence identification zone over the South China Sea, claiming the right to interrogate aircraft passing through the airspace, or try to remove a ship grounded by Manila 192 1943599 Perfecto Yasay said: "We call on all those concerned to exercise restraint and sobriety." Nationalist demonstrations are not rare in China , sometimes apparently with the tacit backing of authorities, and the Philippine embassy in Beijing has warned its citizens to beware 192 1943638 to beware of personal "threats". Chinese police sealed off the street where the mission stands. Disputed claims in the South China Sea Chinese warships conducted naval exercises near the Paracel Islands in the South China Sea in May 2016 A Philippine 192 1943652 stands. Disputed claims in the South China Sea Chinese warships conducted naval exercises near the Paracel Islands in the South China Sea in May 2016 A Philippine activist holds a placard during a protest outside the Chinese consulate in Manila on 192 1943732 Foreign Minister Perfecto Yasay told reporters he hopes to open direct talks with Beijing on the dispute in the South China Sea, during a press conference in Manila, on July 12, 2016 Noel Celis (AFP) Jews rally near tense holy site 192 1944625 government estimates -- then paused on Saturday, the country's fifth anniversary of independence, before resuming with intense fighting on Sunday. South China Sea tribunal: key findings A United Nations-backed tribunal on Tuesday issued a damning ruling against China on its long 192 1944642 on Sunday. South China Sea tribunal: key findings A United Nations-backed tribunal on Tuesday issued a damning ruling against China on its long-running dispute with the Philippines in the South China Sea. Here are some of the key findings 192 1944654 tribunal on Tuesday issued a damning ruling against China on its long-running dispute with the Philippines in the South China Sea. Here are some of the key findings in the lengthy document. China's 'nine-dash-line' is invalid Chinese warships 192 1944685 lengthy document. China's 'nine-dash-line' is invalid Chinese warships conducted naval exercises near the Paracel Islands in the South China Sea in May 2016 -- The five member panel found that Chinese fishermen, amongst others, had historically made use of the 192 1944710 The five member panel found that Chinese fishermen, amongst others, had historically made use of the islands in the South China Sea but "there was no evidence that China had historically exercised exclusive control over the waters or their resources. "The 192 1944718 amongst others, had historically made use of the islands in the South China Sea but "there was no evidence that China had historically exercised exclusive control over the waters or their resources. "The Tribunal concluded that there was no legal basis 192 1944740 historically exercised exclusive control over the waters or their resources. "The Tribunal concluded that there was no legal basis for China to claim historic rights to resources within the sea areas falling within the 'nine-dash-line'". Reclaimed islands have no 192 1944768 the sea areas falling within the 'nine-dash-line'". Reclaimed islands have no exclusive economic zone -- The artificial islands that China has been furiously building over recent years are not capable of sustaining a population and therefore under international treaties do 192 1944881 are within the exclusive economic zone of the Philippines, because those areas are not overlapped by any possible entitlement of China ." China has behaved unlawfully Because areas at issue are within the Philippines EEZ, Chinese construction of artificial islands and its 192 1944882 within the exclusive economic zone of the Philippines, because those areas are not overlapped by any possible entitlement of China." China has behaved unlawfully Because areas at issue are within the Philippines EEZ, Chinese construction of artificial islands and its interference 192 1944911 within the Philippines EEZ, Chinese construction of artificial islands and its interference with Philippine fishing and mineral activities is illegal. " China had violated the Philippines' sovereign rights in its exclusive economic zone. The Tribunal further held that Chinese law-enforcement vessels 192 1944975 reclamation has "caused severe harm to the coral reef environment and violated its obligation to preserve and protect fragile ecosystems". China was also remiss in failing to put a stop to the harmful "harvesting of endangered sea turtles, coral and giant 192 1945066 reclamation and construction of artificial islands was incompatible with the obligations on a state during dispute resolution proceedings, insofar as China has... destroyed evidence of the natural condition of features of the South China Sea that formed part of the Parties 192 1945079 state during dispute resolution proceedings, insofar as China has... destroyed evidence of the natural condition of features of the South China Sea that formed part of the Parties' dispute." Disputed claims in the South China Sea Beijing has built a runway 192 1945093 condition of features of the South China Sea that formed part of the Parties' dispute." Disputed claims in the South China Sea Beijing has built a runway on the Fiery Cross Reef, which is also claimed by Vietnam and the Philippines 192 1951044 fought back Tuesday with a volley of deals for the sale of its commercial aircraft -- with particularly keen demand from China . Chicago-based Boeing -- which celebrates its centenary this year -- finalised an order with German travel giant TUI Group for ten 192 1951143 8s worth a total of $660 million. Turning to emerging markets, the US planemaker added upbeat news from Asian powerhouse China . China's Kunming Airlines has indicated an interest in purchasing ten 737 MAX 7 airplanes with a value of $902 million 192 1951246 demand for aircraft, but others argue the broader sector enjoys solid growth in passenger traffic -- particularly from emerging markets like China . The Lockheed Martin F-35 Lightning II takes part in a flying display at the Farnborough Airshow, south west of 192 1959498 Comprehensive Agreement on Investment has to be concluded first before any negotiations can start on a free-trade agreement between China and the 28-nation EU. Negotiations first started in Jan. 2014. Girls on fire: Camps help females prep for firefighter 192 1966784 a Boy Scout," Connors said. "What Jeff would do is bring conservative credentials to all those swing states." The Latest: China issues White Paper asserting soveriegnty MANILA, Philippines (AP) The Latest on an international tribunal's ruling on the case filed by 192 1966813 The Latest on an international tribunal's ruling on the case filed by the Philippines against China's claims in the South China Sea (all times local): 10 a.m. A day after an international tribunal said China had no legal basis for its 192 1966827 against China's claims in the South China Sea (all times local): 10 a.m. A day after an international tribunal said China had no legal basis for its expansive claim to the South China Sea, Beijing issued a policy paper saying the 192 1966839 a.m. A day after an international tribunal said China had no legal basis for its expansive claim to the South China Sea, Beijing issued a policy paper saying the islands in the South China Sea are "China's inherent territory". FILE - This 192 1966852 for its expansive claim to the South China Sea, Beijing issued a policy paper saying the islands in the South China Sea are "China's inherent territory". FILE - This May 11, 2015, file photo, shows land reclamation of Mischief Reef in the 192 1966878 FILE - This May 11, 2015, file photo, shows land reclamation of Mischief Reef in the Spratly Islands in the South China Sea. An international tribunal has found that there is no legal basis for China's claiming rights to much of the 192 1966900 An international tribunal has found that there is no legal basis for China's claiming rights to much of the South China Sea. The Permanent Court of Arbitration (PCA) issued its ruling Tuesday, July 12, 2016, in The Hague in response to 192 1966929 its ruling Tuesday, July 12, 2016, in The Hague in response to an arbitration case brought by the Philippines against China regarding the South China Sea, saying that any historic rights to resources that China may have had were wiped out 192 1966933 12, 2016, in The Hague in response to an arbitration case brought by the Philippines against China regarding the South China Sea, saying that any historic rights to resources that China may have had were wiped out if they are incompatible 192 1966943 case brought by the Philippines against China regarding the South China Sea, saying that any historic rights to resources that China may have had were wiped out if they are incompatible with exclusive economic zones established under a U.N. treaty. (Ritchie 192 1967029 said Vice Foreign Minister Liu Zhenmin, in introducing the paper. The paper blamed the Philippines for violating an agreement with China to settle the disputes through bilateral negotiation and said Manila "distorted facts and concocted a pack of lies" to push 192 1967082 Bishop said Wednesday that China's reputation and ambitions of becoming a world leader would suffer if it ignored the South China Sea ruling. Bishop called on all parties to respect the ruling, which she described as final and legally binding. "To 192 1967132 told Australian Broadcasting Corp. "There would be strong reputational costs." Bishop said she expected to speak with her counterparts in China and the Philippines in coming days and expected the ruling to be discussed at the upcoming ASEAN and East Asia 192 1967203 35 a.m. China's ambassador to the U.S. says an international tribunal ruling that rejected its expansive claims over the South China Sea will intensify conflict and could lead to confrontation. Ambassador Cui Tiankai (sway tee-ehn k-eye) also accused the 192 1967285 issued its ruling Monday. U.S. officials say the ruling will narrow the geographical scope of territorial disputes in the South China Sea and could provide an impetus for fresh diplomacy among the claimant nations. Cui said China always supports negotiations among 192 1967301 disputes in the South China Sea and could provide an impetus for fresh diplomacy among the claimant nations. Cui said China always supports negotiations among the concerned parties, but the ruling will undermine the possibility of diplomacy. ___ 2:17 a.m 192 1967344 White House official for Asia policy is stressing the importance of upholding the "rules-based international order" in the South China Sea. Daniel Kritenbrink said that history shows that a breakdown in order and predictability often leads to "tragic outcomes." Kritenbrink 192 1967383 outcomes." Kritenbrink called for both parties to accept an international tribunal ruling Monday rejecting China's extensive claims in the South China Sea. The case was brought by U.S. ally, the Philippines. He said the U.S. is prepared to accept any outcome 192 1967435 international law. But Kritenbrink said the U.S. won't accept, "the emergence of a different set of rules in the South China Sea." He said that the international legal order could unravel, threatening 70 years of regional stability. ___ 10:30 p.m 192 1967466 threatening 70 years of regional stability. ___ 10:30 p.m. Taiwan has slammed an arbitration panel's ruling on the South China Sea. The president's office says Taiwan was not consulted on the case brought by the Philippines, even though it is 192 1967581 Taiwan's navy would send a frigate to patrol the area Wednesday. ___ 10 p.m. U.S. lawmakers are welcoming the South China Sea tribunal ruling and calling for the U.S. Navy to challenge China's excessive maritime claims. Sen. Bob Corker, Republican chair 192 1967625 Foreign Relations Committee, said the U.S. should defend freedom of navigation and overflight through patrols in the East and South China Seas. Sen. Ben Cardin, the committee's top-ranking Democrat, said the U.S. should "fly, sail, and operate wherever international law 192 1967683 and militarization at strategic locations like the disputed Scarborough Shoal. Republican Sen. Dan Sullivan called for deeper U.S. engagement with China but also for clarification of U.S. treaty obligations with Manila. He said, "The Philippines needs to know that we have 192 1967746 guard says it wasn't timed to coincide with a tribunal's ruling on Manila's case against China's claims in the South China Sea. Commander Armand Balilo, the Philippine coast guard's spokesman, said the Japanese vessel PHL02 Tsugaru docked at Manila's South Harbor 192 1967865 p.m. The U.S. State Department called the tribunal's ruling an important contribution to the shared goal of peacefully resolving South China Sea disputes. State Department spokesman John Kirby said the ruling was binding on both parties and that the U.S. expected 192 1967886 Sea disputes. State Department spokesman John Kirby said the ruling was binding on both parties and that the U.S. expected China and the Philippines both to comply with their obligations under the ruling. In the statement the U.S. also urged all 192 1967911 to comply with their obligations under the ruling. In the statement the U.S. also urged all claimants in the South China Sea to avoid provocative statements or actions. ___ 8:30 p.m. Chinese people expressed indignation at the tribunal's ruling and 192 1967995 days preceding the ruling had likened it to "a piece of waste paper." Another resident, Ding Chennan, said "I think China should take actions to tell other countries that we are not weak." One person cited former Communist Party leader Mao 192 1968055 is made by some states, which means it doesn't benefit all the states. It definitely hurts some states." He urged China to use military action to defend itself. ___ 7 p.m. Vietnam welcomed a tribunal ruling rejecting China's vast claims in 192 1968078 military action to defend itself. ___ 7 p.m. Vietnam welcomed a tribunal ruling rejecting China's vast claims in the South China Sea, saying it strongly supports the settlement of such disputes through diplomatic and legal processes. The ruling issued in The 192 1968190 professor of the Asian political economy says the international arbitration ruling rejecting China's claims to large swaths of the South China Sea could be a "transformative moment" in the region. Speaking outside the Permanent Court of Arbitration's base at the Peace 192 1968261 norms something to point to and to rally around." London says that the ruling will let such nations say to China : "Look, here are the results of an international organization that has found that your claims have zero historical basis." ___ 192 1968339 poster that said: "Philippine sovereignty, non-negotiable." Aside from striking down China's sweeping territorial claims, the tribunal also "found that China had violated the Philippines' sovereign rights in its exclusive economic zone by interfering with Philippine fishing and petroleum exploration, constructing 192 1968393 ___ 6 p.m. The Chinese government swiftly rejected an international tribunal's ruling that China's claim of much of the South China Sea has no legal basis, saying Beijing does not accept the jurisdiction of the panel. In a statement, the foreign 192 1968417 legal basis, saying Beijing does not accept the jurisdiction of the panel. In a statement, the foreign ministry said that China "solemnly declares that the award is null and void and has no binding force. China neither accepts nor recognizes it 192 1968432 the foreign ministry said that China "solemnly declares that the award is null and void and has no binding force. China neither accepts nor recognizes it." "China's territorial sovereignty and maritime rights and interests in the South China Sea shall under 192 1968449 no binding force. China neither accepts nor recognizes it." "China's territorial sovereignty and maritime rights and interests in the South China Sea shall under no circumstances be affected by those awards. China opposes and will never accept any claim or action 192 1968460 sovereignty and maritime rights and interests in the South China Sea shall under no circumstances be affected by those awards. China opposes and will never accept any claim or action based on those awards," the statement said. The ministry repeated China's 192 1968508 to initiate arbitration without China's consent was in "bad faith" and in violation of international law. 6 p.m. Japan urged China and the Philippines to abide by an international tribunal ruling that found no legal basis for Beijing's South China Sea 192 1968527 urged China and the Philippines to abide by an international tribunal ruling that found no legal basis for Beijing's South China Sea claims. Japan's Foreign Minister Fumio Kishida said Tuesday that the Arbitral Tribunal's decision is "final and legally binding" and 192 1968584 expects that the parties' compliance with this award will eventually lead to the peaceful settlement of disputes in the South China Sea." Japan has its own territorial disputes with China over a set of islands in the East China Sea, and 192 1968593 eventually lead to the peaceful settlement of disputes in the South China Sea." Japan has its own territorial disputes with China over a set of islands in the East China Sea, and has raised concerns over Beijing's military assertiveness in the 192 1968602 the South China Sea." Japan has its own territorial disputes with China over a set of islands in the East China Sea, and has raised concerns over Beijing's military assertiveness in the regional waters. He said Japan supports the rule of 192 1968652 use of force or coercion, in seeking settlement of maritime disputes. ___ 5:45 p.m. An international tribunal has criticized China for building a large artificial island on Mischief Reef in the South China Sea, saying it caused "permanent irreparable harm 192 1968665 45 p.m. An international tribunal has criticized China for building a large artificial island on Mischief Reef in the South China Sea, saying it caused "permanent irreparable harm" to the coral reef ecosystem and permanently destroyed evidence of the natural conditions 192 1968702 of the natural conditions of the feature. In a ruling Tuesday on a variety of issues concerning a dispute between China and the Philippines, the tribunal concluded that China had violated its obligations to refrain from aggravating the dispute while the 192 1968710 a ruling Tuesday on a variety of issues concerning a dispute between China and the Philippines, the tribunal concluded that China had violated its obligations to refrain from aggravating the dispute while the settlement process was still going on. The Hague 192 1968736 refrain from aggravating the dispute while the settlement process was still going on. The Hague-based tribunal also found that China had interfered with Philippine petroleum exploration at Reed Bank, tried to stop fishing by Philippine vessels within the country's exclusive 192 1968799 5:15 p.m. The Philippine government welcomed a ruling that rejects China's 'nine-dash line' claiming much of the South China Sea. Philippine Foreign Secretary Perfecto Yasay said in Manila the "milestone decision" was an important contribution to efforts in addressing 192 1968882 has found that there is no legal basis for China's "nine-dash line" claiming rights to much of the South China Sea. The tribunal issued its ruling Tuesday in The Hague in response to an arbitration case brought by the Philippines 192 1968904 The tribunal issued its ruling Tuesday in The Hague in response to an arbitration case brought by the Philippines against China . The panel said that any historic rights to resources that China may have had were wiped out if they are 192 1968915 to an arbitration case brought by the Philippines against China. The panel said that any historic rights to resources that China may have had were wiped out if they are incompatible with exclusive economic zones established under a U.N. treaty. Journalists 192 1968965 on Tuesday, July 12, 2016, ahead of a ruling by the Permanent Court of Arbitration (PCA) on the dispute between China and the Philippines over the South China Sea. China has intensified the drumbeat of its opposition to an international tribunal's 192 1968972 a ruling by the Permanent Court of Arbitration (PCA) on the dispute between China and the Philippines over the South China Sea. China has intensified the drumbeat of its opposition to an international tribunal's ruling expected Tuesday that could threaten its 192 1968974 by the Permanent Court of Arbitration (PCA) on the dispute between China and the Philippines over the South China Sea. China has intensified the drumbeat of its opposition to an international tribunal's ruling expected Tuesday that could threaten its expansive claims 192 1968998 drumbeat of its opposition to an international tribunal's ruling expected Tuesday that could threaten its expansive claims in the South China Sea. (AP Photo/Mike Corder) In this photo taken March 30, 2014, a Philippine Marine, right, swims in the waters 192 1969026 photo taken March 30, 2014, a Philippine Marine, right, swims in the waters of Second Thomas Shoal in the South China Sea. An international tribunal has found that there is no legal basis for China's claiming rights to much of the 192 1969048 An international tribunal has found that there is no legal basis for China's claiming rights to much of the South China Sea. The Permanent Court of Arbitration (PCA) issued its ruling Tuesday, July 12, 2016, in The Hague in response to 192 1969077 its ruling Tuesday, July 12, 2016, in The Hague in response to an arbitration case brought by the Philippines against China regarding the South China Sea, saying that any historic rights to resources that China may have had were wiped out 192 1969081 12, 2016, in The Hague in response to an arbitration case brought by the Philippines against China regarding the South China Sea, saying that any historic rights to resources that China may have had were wiped out if they are incompatible 192 1969091 case brought by the Philippines against China regarding the South China Sea, saying that any historic rights to resources that China may have had were wiped out if they are incompatible with exclusive economic zones established under a U.N. treaty. (AP 192 1969145 Filipino fisherman Renato Etac, a Chinese Coast Guard boat circles a Filipino fishing boat near Scarborough Shoal in the South China Sea. China has intensified the drumbeat of its opposition to a milestone ruling expected Tuesday July 12, 2016, by an 192 1969147 Renato Etac, a Chinese Coast Guard boat circles a Filipino fishing boat near Scarborough Shoal in the South China Sea. China has intensified the drumbeat of its opposition to a milestone ruling expected Tuesday July 12, 2016, by an international tribunal 192 1969177 milestone ruling expected Tuesday July 12, 2016, by an international tribunal that could threaten its expansive claims in the South China Sea. (Renato Etac via AP, File ) Filipinos applaud moments after the Hague-based U.N. international arbitration tribunal's ruling favoring the 192 1969203 File ) Filipinos applaud moments after the Hague-based U.N. international arbitration tribunal's ruling favoring the Philippines in its case against China on the dispute in South China Sea Tuesday, July 12, 2016 in Manila, Philippines. The international tribunal has found that 192 1969209 Hague-based U.N. international arbitration tribunal's ruling favoring the Philippines in its case against China on the dispute in South China Sea Tuesday, July 12, 2016 in Manila, Philippines. The international tribunal has found that there is no legal basis for 192 1969241 has found that there is no legal basis for China's "nine-dash line" claiming rights to much of the South China Sea. The tribunal issued its ruling Tuesday in The Hague in response to an arbitration case brought by the Philippines 192 1969263 The tribunal issued its ruling Tuesday in The Hague in response to an arbitration case brought by the Philippines against China . (AP Photo/Bullit Marquez) Protesters display placards by Manila's breakwater hours before the Hague-based UN international arbitration tribunal announced 192 1969288 Protesters display placards by Manila's breakwater hours before the Hague-based UN international arbitration tribunal announced its ruling on South China Sea Tuesday, July 12, 2016 in the financial district of Makati city east of Manila, Philippines. The protesters are urging 192 1969309 Sea Tuesday, July 12, 2016 in the financial district of Makati city east of Manila, Philippines. The protesters are urging China "to respect the Philippines' rights over its exclusive economic zone and extended continental shelf" as mandated by the UN Convention 192 1970356 the global refugee crisis, especially as Dadaab camp faces pressure to close after a quarter-century. (AP Photo/Khalil Senosi) China blames Philippines for stirring up trouble BEIJING (AP) China blamed the Philippines for stirring up trouble and issued a policy 192 1970365 pressure to close after a quarter-century. (AP Photo/Khalil Senosi) China blames Philippines for stirring up trouble BEIJING (AP) China blamed the Philippines for stirring up trouble and issued a policy paper Wednesday calling the islands in the South China 192 1970385 China blamed the Philippines for stirring up trouble and issued a policy paper Wednesday calling the islands in the South China Sea its "inherent territory," a day after an international tribunal said China had no legal basis for its expansive claims 192 1970397 paper Wednesday calling the islands in the South China Sea its "inherent territory," a day after an international tribunal said China had no legal basis for its expansive claims. "It is the Philippines that has created and stirred up the trouble 192 1970445 introducing the paper. The Philippines sought arbitration from an international tribunal on several issues related to its territorial disputes with China . Filipinos cheer moments after the Hague-based U.N. international arbitration tribunal ruled in favor of the Philippines in its case 192 1970467 cheer moments after the Hague-based U.N. international arbitration tribunal ruled in favor of the Philippines in its case against China on the dispute in South China Sea Tuesday, July 12, 2016 in Manila, Philippines. The tribunal has found that there 192 1970473 U.N. international arbitration tribunal ruled in favor of the Philippines in its case against China on the dispute in South China Sea Tuesday, July 12, 2016 in Manila, Philippines. The tribunal has found that there is no legal basis for China's 192 1970504 has found that there is no legal basis for China's "nine-dash line" claiming rights to much of the South China Sea. The tribunal issued its ruling Tuesday in The Hague in response to an arbitration case brought by the Philippines 192 1970526 The tribunal issued its ruling Tuesday in The Hague in response to an arbitration case brought by the Philippines against China . (AP Photo/Bullit Marquez) The tribunal in The Hague, Netherlands, rejected China's claims in a landmark ruling that also found 192 1970613 contested regions, the true impact is uncertain given the tribunal has no power of enforcement. In the new policy paper, China asserts its sovereignty over the South China Sea islands and their surrounding waters and opposes other countries' "illegal claims and 192 1970620 given the tribunal has no power of enforcement. In the new policy paper, China asserts its sovereignty over the South China Sea islands and their surrounding waters and opposes other countries' "illegal claims and occupation." The paper blamed the Philippines for 192 1970645 surrounding waters and opposes other countries' "illegal claims and occupation." The paper blamed the Philippines for violating an agreement with China to settle the disputes through bilateral negotiation and said Manila "distorted facts and concocted a pack of lies" to push 192 1970673 and said Manila "distorted facts and concocted a pack of lies" to push forward the arbitration proceedings. Still, Liu said, China remained committed to negotiations with the Philippines, noting new Philippine President Rodrigo Duterte's positive remarks on the issue. "China stands 192 1970692 said, China remained committed to negotiations with the Philippines, noting new Philippine President Rodrigo Duterte's positive remarks on the issue. " China stands ready to work with the new Philippine government," Liu said. He added that "early removal of obstacles posed by 192 1970790 affirms its respect for this milestone decision as an important contribution to ongoing efforts in addressing disputes in the South China Sea," Philippine Foreign Secretary Perfecto Yasay said in Manila, calling on "all those concerned to exercise restraint and sobriety." Former 192 1970912 on how remaining issues can be peacefully resolved," he said. Six regional governments have overlapping territorial claims in the South China Sea, waters that are rich in fishing stocks and potential energy resources and where an estimated $5 trillion in global 192 1970944 resources and where an estimated $5 trillion in global trade passes each year. The disputes have also increased friction between China and the United States, which has ramped up its military presence in the region as China has expanded its navy's 192 1970960 also increased friction between China and the United States, which has ramped up its military presence in the region as China has expanded its navy's reach farther offshore. White House spokesman Josh Earnest reacted to the ruling by encourage all parties 192 1971177 their obligations, according to a statement from spokesman John Kirby. The United States has not taken sides in the South China Sea disputes but has worked to ensure freedom of navigation and overflight in the region are maintained. The Philippines, under 192 1971220 treaty governing the seas, asked in 2013 for arbitration on a number of issues it had with treaty co-signee China . The five-member panel from the Permanent Court of Arbitration in The Hague, Netherlands, unanimously concluded China had violated its 192 1971237 treaty co-signee China. The five-member panel from the Permanent Court of Arbitration in The Hague, Netherlands, unanimously concluded China had violated its obligations to refrain from aggravating the dispute while the settlement process was ongoing. It also found that 192 1971258 had violated its obligations to refrain from aggravating the dispute while the settlement process was ongoing. It also found that China had interfered with Philippine petroleum exploration at Reed Bank, tried to stop fishing by Philippine vessels within the country's exclusive 192 1971302 failed to prevent Chinese fishermen from fishing within the Philippines' exclusive economic zone at Mischief Reef and Second Thomas Shoal. China , which boycotted the entire proceedings, reiterated that it does not accept the panel's jurisdiction. China "solemnly declares that the award 192 1971317 Reef and Second Thomas Shoal. China, which boycotted the entire proceedings, reiterated that it does not accept the panel's jurisdiction. China "solemnly declares that the award is null and void and has no binding force. China neither accepts nor recognizes it 192 1971332 not accept the panel's jurisdiction. China "solemnly declares that the award is null and void and has no binding force. China neither accepts nor recognizes it," a statement from the foreign ministry said. It added that "China's territorial sovereignty and maritime 192 1971359 statement from the foreign ministry said. It added that "China's territorial sovereignty and maritime rights and interests in the South China Sea shall under no circumstances be affected by those awards." The ministry repeated China's often-expressed stance that the Philippines 192 1971421 Bishop said Wednesday that China's reputation and ambitions of becoming a world leader would suffer if it ignored the South China Sea ruling. "To ignore it would be a serious international transgression," Bishop told Australian Broadcasting Corp. "There would be strong 192 1971495 expects that the parties' compliance with this award will eventually lead to the peaceful settlement of disputes in the South China Sea." China considers bilateral talks with the other claimants the only way to address the South China Sea disputes. It 192 1971497 the parties' compliance with this award will eventually lead to the peaceful settlement of disputes in the South China Sea." China considers bilateral talks with the other claimants the only way to address the South China Sea disputes. It has said 192 1971512 in the South China Sea." China considers bilateral talks with the other claimants the only way to address the South China Sea disputes. It has said vast areas of the South China Sea have been Chinese territory since ancient times and 192 1971523 other claimants the only way to address the South China Sea disputes. It has said vast areas of the South China Sea have been Chinese territory since ancient times and demarcated its modern claims with the so-called nine-dash line 192 1971579 because China's claims infringe upon its own 200-mile exclusive economic zone. The tribunal said that any historical resource rights China may have had were wiped out if they are incompatible with exclusive economic zones established under the U.N. treaty, which 192 1971607 they are incompatible with exclusive economic zones established under the U.N. treaty, which both countries have signed. It also criticized China for building a large artificial island on Mischief Reef, saying it caused "permanent irreparable harm" to the coral reef ecosystem 192 1971673 the court building in The Hague and joined a handful of other protesters in shouting down three people calling for China to leave Philippine waters. In Manila, dozens of rallying Filipinos jumped for joy, wept, embraced each other and waved Philippine 192 1971748 office late last month and inherited a case filed by his predecessor. Duterte has spoken of having friendlier relations with China and said last week his government stood ready to talk to Beijing if it got a favorable ruling. It remains 192 1971845 react moments after the Hague-based UN international arbitration tribunal ruled in favor of the Philippines in its case against China on the dispute in South China Sea Tuesday, July 12, 2016 in Manila, Philippines. The international tribunal has found that 192 1971851 UN international arbitration tribunal ruled in favor of the Philippines in its case against China on the dispute in South China Sea Tuesday, July 12, 2016 in Manila, Philippines. The international tribunal has found that there is no legal basis for 192 1971883 has found that there is no legal basis for China's "nine-dash line" claiming rights to much of the South China Sea. The tribunal issued its ruling Tuesday in The Hague in response to an arbitration case brought by the Philippines 192 1971905 The tribunal issued its ruling Tuesday in The Hague in response to an arbitration case brought by the Philippines against China . (AP Photo/Bullit Marquez) A Chinese police officer waves off a photographer as Chinese paramilitary policemen march past residents at 192 1971958 Tuesday, July 12, 2016. A tribunal ruled on a case raised by the Philippines in a sweeping decision Tuesday that China has no legal basis for claiming much of the South China Sea and had aggravated the seething regional dispute with 192 1971969 by the Philippines in a sweeping decision Tuesday that China has no legal basis for claiming much of the South China Sea and had aggravated the seething regional dispute with its large-scale land reclamation and construction of artificial islands that 192 1972034 of the Chinese Consulate hours before the Hague-based UN international arbitration tribunal is to announce its ruling on South China Sea Tuesday, July 12, 2016, in Makati city east of Manila, Philippines. The protesters are urging China to respect the 192 1972051 ruling on South China Sea Tuesday, July 12, 2016, in Makati city east of Manila, Philippines. The protesters are urging China to respect the Philippines' rights over its exclusive economic zone and extended continental shelf as mandated by the UN Convention 192 1972118 Tuesday, July 12, 2016. A tribunal ruled on a case raised by the Philippines in a sweeping decision Tuesday that China has no legal basis for claiming much of the South China Sea and had aggravated the seething regional dispute with 192 1972129 by the Philippines in a sweeping decision Tuesday that China has no legal basis for claiming much of the South China Sea and had aggravated the seething regional dispute with its large-scale land reclamation and construction of artificial islands that 192 1972187 Kang, spokesman of the Chinese Ministry of Foreign Affairs, speaks to reporters about the international tribunal's ruling on the South China Sea during a news briefing in Beijing, Tuesday, July 12, 2016. The Permanent Court of Arbitration (PCA) in The Hague 192 1972222 of Arbitration (PCA) in The Hague issued its ruling in response to an arbitration case brought by the Philippines against China regarding the South China Sea, saying that any historic rights to resources that China may have had were wiped out 192 1972226 The Hague issued its ruling in response to an arbitration case brought by the Philippines against China regarding the South China Sea, saying that any historic rights to resources that China may have had were wiped out if they are incompatible 192 1972236 case brought by the Philippines against China regarding the South China Sea, saying that any historic rights to resources that China may have had were wiped out if they are incompatible with exclusive economic zones established under a U.N. treaty. (AP 192 1972281 Secretary Perfecto Yasay Jr. issues a statement on the recent ruling in a long-running dispute between the Philippines and China over the South China Sea during a press conference in suburban Pasay, south of Manila, Philippines on Tuesday, July 12 192 1972285 issues a statement on the recent ruling in a long-running dispute between the Philippines and China over the South China Sea during a press conference in suburban Pasay, south of Manila, Philippines on Tuesday, July 12, 2016. An international tribunal 192 1972326 has found that there is no legal basis for China's "nine-dash line" claiming rights to much of the South China Sea. The tribunal issued its ruling Tuesday in The Hague in response to an arbitration case brought by the Philippines 192 1972348 The tribunal issued its ruling Tuesday in The Hague in response to an arbitration case brought by the Philippines against China . (AP Photo/Aaron Favila) A man holds up a handwritten sign in Chinese which says "South Sea belongs to China 192 1972368 China. (AP Photo/Aaron Favila) A man holds up a handwritten sign in Chinese which says "South Sea belongs to China ", in reference to the South China Sea, outside the Peace Palace in The Hague, Netherlands, on Tuesday, July 12, 2016 192 1972374 man holds up a handwritten sign in Chinese which says "South Sea belongs to China", in reference to the South China Sea, outside the Peace Palace in The Hague, Netherlands, on Tuesday, July 12, 2016, ahead of a ruling by the 192 1972404 on Tuesday, July 12, 2016, ahead of a ruling by the Permanent Court of Arbitration (PCA) on the dispute between China and the Philippines over the South China Sea. China has intensified the drumbeat of its opposition to an international tribunal's 192 1972411 a ruling by the Permanent Court of Arbitration (PCA) on the dispute between China and the Philippines over the South China Sea. China has intensified the drumbeat of its opposition to an international tribunal's ruling expected Tuesday that could threaten its 192 1972413 by the Permanent Court of Arbitration (PCA) on the dispute between China and the Philippines over the South China Sea. China has intensified the drumbeat of its opposition to an international tribunal's ruling expected Tuesday that could threaten its expansive claims 192 1972437 drumbeat of its opposition to an international tribunal's ruling expected Tuesday that could threaten its expansive claims in the South China Sea. (AP Photo/Mike Corder) Protesters display placards during a rally outside of the Chinese Consulate hours before the Hague 192 1972470 of the Chinese Consulate hours before the Hague-based UN international arbitration tribunal is to announce its ruling on South China Sea Tuesday, July 12, 2016, in Makati city east of Manila, Philippines. The protesters are urging China to respect the 192 1972487 ruling on South China Sea Tuesday, July 12, 2016, in Makati city east of Manila, Philippines. The protesters are urging China to respect the Philippines' rights over its exclusive economic zone and extended continental shelf as mandated by the UN Convention 192 1972548 the Chinese Consulate hours before the Hague-based UN international arbitration tribunal is to announce its ruling on the South China Sea Tuesday, July 12, 2016, in Makati city, east of Manila, Philippines. The protesters are urging China to respect the 192 1972565 on the South China Sea Tuesday, July 12, 2016, in Makati city, east of Manila, Philippines. The protesters are urging China to respect the Philippines' rights over its exclusive economic zone and extended continental shelf as mandated by the UN Convention 192 1972628 flutters from the deck of the Philippine Navy ship LT 57 Sierra Madre off Second Thomas Shoal in the South China Sea. China has intensified the drumbeat of its opposition to a milestone ruling expected Tuesday, July 12, 2016, by an 192 1972630 the deck of the Philippine Navy ship LT 57 Sierra Madre off Second Thomas Shoal in the South China Sea. China has intensified the drumbeat of its opposition to a milestone ruling expected Tuesday, July 12, 2016, by an international tribunal 192 1972660 milestone ruling expected Tuesday, July 12, 2016, by an international tribunal that could threaten its expansive claims in the South China Sea.(AP Photo/Bullit Marquez) FILE - In this Oct. 27, 2015, file photo, provided by Filipino fisherman Renato Etac, a 192 1972696 Filipino fisherman Renato Etac, a Chinese Coast Guard boat circles a Filipino fishing boat near Scarborough Shoal in the South China Sea. China has intensified the drumbeat of its opposition to a milestone ruling expected Tuesday July 12, 2016, by an 192 1972698 Renato Etac, a Chinese Coast Guard boat circles a Filipino fishing boat near Scarborough Shoal in the South China Sea. China has intensified the drumbeat of its opposition to a milestone ruling expected Tuesday July 12, 2016, by an international tribunal 192 1972728 milestone ruling expected Tuesday July 12, 2016, by an international tribunal that could threaten its expansive claims in the South China Sea. (Renato Etac via AP, File ) In this Feb. 27, 2015, photo, provided by Filipino fisherman Renato Etac, Chinese Coast 192 1972760 photo, provided by Filipino fisherman Renato Etac, Chinese Coast Guard members approach Filipino fishermen near Scarborough Shoal in the South China Sea. An international tribunal has found that there is no legal basis for China's claiming rights to much of the 192 1972782 An international tribunal has found that there is no legal basis for China's claiming rights to much of the South China Sea. The Permanent Court of Arbitration (PCA) issued its ruling Tuesday, July 12, 2016, in The Hague in response to 192 1972811 its ruling Tuesday, July 12, 2016, in The Hague in response to an arbitration case brought by the Philippines against China regarding the South China Sea, saying that any historic rights to resources that China may have had were wiped out 192 1972815 12, 2016, in The Hague in response to an arbitration case brought by the Philippines against China regarding the South China Sea, saying that any historic rights to resources that China may have had were wiped out if they are incompatible 192 1972825 case brought by the Philippines against China regarding the South China Sea, saying that any historic rights to resources that China may have had were wiped out if they are incompatible with exclusive economic zones established under a U.N. treaty. (Renato 192 1972877 rally by the Manila's baywalk before the Hague-based U.N. international arbitration tribunal is to announce its ruling on South China Sea Tuesday, July 12, 2016, Philippines. The Vietnamese are supporting the Philippines' case it filed before the international tribunal on 192 1972906 are supporting the Philippines' case it filed before the international tribunal on China's nine-dash line claim in the South China Sea. (AP Photo/Bullit Marquez) FILE - This image with notations provided by ImageSat International N.V., on Wednesday, Feb. 17, 2016 192 1972942 on Wednesday, Feb. 17, 2016, shows satellite images of Woody Island, the largest of the Paracel Islands, in the South China Sea. A tribunal ruled in a sweeping decision Tuesday, July 12, 2016, that China has no legal basis for claiming 192 1972956 the Paracel Islands, in the South China Sea. A tribunal ruled in a sweeping decision Tuesday, July 12, 2016, that China has no legal basis for claiming much of the South China Sea and had aggravated the seething regional dispute with 192 1972967 in a sweeping decision Tuesday, July 12, 2016, that China has no legal basis for claiming much of the South China Sea and had aggravated the seething regional dispute with its large-scale land reclamation and construction of artificial islands that 192 1973030 the street following a brief rally hours before the Hague-based UN international arbitration tribunal announced its ruling on South China Sea Tuesday, July 12, 2016 in the financial district of Makati city east of Manila, Philippines. The protesters are urging 192 1973051 Sea Tuesday, July 12, 2016 in the financial district of Makati city east of Manila, Philippines. The protesters are urging China "to respect the Philippines' rights over its exclusive economic zone and extended continental shelf" as mandated by the UN Convention 192 1973107 2015, image released by the Permanent Court of Arbitration on Tuesday, July 12, 2016, the case regarding the Philippines and China on the South China Sea is heard at the Permanent Court of Arbitration (PCA) at The Hague, the Netherlands. The 192 1973111 the Permanent Court of Arbitration on Tuesday, July 12, 2016, the case regarding the Philippines and China on the South China Sea is heard at the Permanent Court of Arbitration (PCA) at The Hague, the Netherlands. The tribunal ruled in a 192 1973139 of Arbitration (PCA) at The Hague, the Netherlands. The tribunal ruled in a sweeping decision Tuesday, July 12, 2016, that China has no legal basis for claiming much of the South China Sea and had aggravated the seething regional dispute with 192 1973150 in a sweeping decision Tuesday, July 12, 2016, that China has no legal basis for claiming much of the South China Sea and had aggravated the seething regional dispute with its large-scale land reclamation and construction of artificial islands that 192 1977407 when Hungary introduced forced deportations of migrants caught within 8 kilometers (5 miles) of border fences. (AP Photo/Marko Drobnjakovic) China rejects ruling on South China Sea as 'null and void' BEIJING (AP) China swiftly rejected an international tribunal's ruling Tuesday 192 1977412 of migrants caught within 8 kilometers (5 miles) of border fences. (AP Photo/Marko Drobnjakovic) China rejects ruling on South China Sea as 'null and void' BEIJING (AP) China swiftly rejected an international tribunal's ruling Tuesday that its expansive claim to 192 1977420 of border fences. (AP Photo/Marko Drobnjakovic) China rejects ruling on South China Sea as 'null and void' BEIJING (AP) China swiftly rejected an international tribunal's ruling Tuesday that its expansive claim to the South China Sea had no legal basis 192 1977435 null and void' BEIJING (AP) China swiftly rejected an international tribunal's ruling Tuesday that its expansive claim to the South China Sea had no legal basis, saying the ruling was null and void and that Beijing would not accept it. The 192 1977487 massive victory to the Philippines, which had filed the case in 2013 challenging the so-called nine-dash line that China uses to claim virtually the entire South China Sea. Manila opposed it because it infringes upon its own 200-mile 192 1977495 the case in 2013 challenging the so-called nine-dash line that China uses to claim virtually the entire South China Sea. Manila opposed it because it infringes upon its own 200-mile exclusive economic zone. Chinese President Xi Jinping repeated 192 1977521 it infringes upon its own 200-mile exclusive economic zone. Chinese President Xi Jinping repeated Beijing's stance that the South China Sea has been Chinese territory since "ancient times" and said China's territorial sovereignty and interests in the region would not 192 1977588 Tuesday, July 12, 2016. A tribunal ruled on a case raised by the Philippines in a sweeping decision Tuesday that China has no legal basis for claiming much of the South China Sea and had aggravated the seething regional dispute with 192 1977599 by the Philippines in a sweeping decision Tuesday that China has no legal basis for claiming much of the South China Sea and had aggravated the seething regional dispute with its large-scale land reclamation and construction of artificial islands that 192 1977661 said Foreign Minister Wang Yi, in an interview with state broadcaster CCTV. Meanwhile, the Foreign Ministry said in a statement: " China opposes and will never accept any claim or action based on those awards." The ministry repeated China's often-expressed stance 192 1977707 initiate arbitration without China's consent had been in "bad faith" and in violation of international law. The tribunal also said China had violated its obligations to refrain from aggravating the dispute while the settlement process was ongoing and also ruled that 192 1977760 coral reefs and the natural condition of the disputed areas. Analysts said the ruling dealt a blow to China's South China Sea strategy by potentially providing ammunition to the arguments of other countries involved in maritime disputes with China. Six governments 192 1977778 China's South China Sea strategy by potentially providing ammunition to the arguments of other countries involved in maritime disputes with China . Six governments have overlapping territorial claims in the South China Sea China, Vietnam, the Philippines, Taiwan, Malaysia and Brunei. In 192 1977788 the arguments of other countries involved in maritime disputes with China. Six governments have overlapping territorial claims in the South China Sea China, Vietnam, the Philippines, Taiwan, Malaysia and Brunei. In addition, China's nine-dash line overlaps waters that are part 192 1977790 of other countries involved in maritime disputes with China. Six governments have overlapping territorial claims in the South China Sea China , Vietnam, the Philippines, Taiwan, Malaysia and Brunei. In addition, China's nine-dash line overlaps waters that are part of Indonesia's 192 1977834 economic zone. "It goes much farther than most people expected that this was going to go. It's really devastating for China ," said Bonnie Glaser, senior adviser for Asia at the Center for Strategic and International Studies in Washington, D.C. "It's quite 192 1977857 Glaser, senior adviser for Asia at the Center for Strategic and International Studies in Washington, D.C. "It's quite serious for China and it doesn't open up a lot of opportunities for face saving-ways out." Glaser said the ruling also meant 192 1977890 ways out." Glaser said the ruling also meant that the Philippines would have less of an incentive to talk to China about sharing or jointly developing resources in the South China Sea. Chen Xiangmiao, a researcher at the Chinese government-backed 192 1977900 Philippines would have less of an incentive to talk to China about sharing or jointly developing resources in the South China Sea. Chen Xiangmiao, a researcher at the Chinese government-backed National Institute for South China Sea Studies, said the ruling 192 1977915 developing resources in the South China Sea. Chen Xiangmiao, a researcher at the Chinese government-backed National Institute for South China Sea Studies, said the ruling was "very unfair" but he urged China to tone down its rhetoric against the arbitration 192 1977927 the Chinese government-backed National Institute for South China Sea Studies, said the ruling was "very unfair" but he urged China to tone down its rhetoric against the arbitration process. A strategic next step should be heightened diplomatic dialogue with the 192 1977970 Vietnam, he said. "Successful bilateral negotiation to work around the ruling would be an effective repudiation of the arbitration." But China might choose to take a hard line with the Philippines, perhaps taking punitive measures such as sanctions, to send a 192 1978004 measures such as sanctions, to send a message to other claimants, said Chinese military expert Yue Gang, a retired colonel. " China will take counter-measures to punish the Philippines and that will make other claimants such as Vietnam, Malaysia and Indonesia 192 1978033 and that will make other claimants such as Vietnam, Malaysia and Indonesia to adopt a prudent attitude on the South China Sea issue," Yue said. "The most likely measure China may adopt will be economic sanctions against the Philippines." "When it 192 1978042 Malaysia and Indonesia to adopt a prudent attitude on the South China Sea issue," Yue said. "The most likely measure China may adopt will be economic sanctions against the Philippines." "When it comes to the territorial integrity, China has no way 192 1978059 most likely measure China may adopt will be economic sanctions against the Philippines." "When it comes to the territorial integrity, China has no way to retreat and make concession," Yue said. He added that China could likely establish an air defense 192 1978073 it comes to the territorial integrity, China has no way to retreat and make concession," Yue said. He added that China could likely establish an air defense identification zone over the South China Sea Earlier Tuesday in Beijing, ahead of the 192 1978085 and make concession," Yue said. He added that China could likely establish an air defense identification zone over the South China Sea Earlier Tuesday in Beijing, ahead of the tribunal's ruling, the European Council's president told Chinese Premier Li Keqiang that 192 1978111 ahead of the tribunal's ruling, the European Council's president told Chinese Premier Li Keqiang that in dealing with the South China Sea dispute, it was in the interest of both sides to protect a global order underpinned by rules. European Council 192 1978148 by rules. European Council President Donald Tusk, in opening remarks in a meeting with Li on Tuesday, said: "The South China Sea we will see an important ruling today. Therefore let me repeat this: The rule-based international order is in 192 1978174 important ruling today. Therefore let me repeat this: The rule-based international order is in our common interest and both China and the EU have to protect it, as this is in our people's best interest." Xinhua reported Tuesday that China's 192 1978292 Mischief and Subi Reefs, along with a third on Fiery Cross Reef, would form a strategic triangle that would help China consolidate its air patrol capabilities in the Spratlys, according to analysts at the Asia Maritime Transparency Initiative. ___ Associated Press 192 1978341 Kang, spokesman of the Chinese Ministry of Foreign Affairs, speaks to reporters about the international tribunal's ruling on the South China Sea during a news briefing in Beijing, Tuesday, July 12, 2016. The Permanent Court of Arbitration (PCA) in The Hague 192 1978376 of Arbitration (PCA) in The Hague issued its ruling in response to an arbitration case brought by the Philippines against China regarding the South China Sea, saying that any historic rights to resources that China may have had were wiped out 192 1978380 The Hague issued its ruling in response to an arbitration case brought by the Philippines against China regarding the South China Sea, saying that any historic rights to resources that China may have had were wiped out if they are incompatible 192 1978390 case brought by the Philippines against China regarding the South China Sea, saying that any historic rights to resources that China may have had were wiped out if they are incompatible with exclusive economic zones established under a U.N. treaty. (AP 192 1978460 Tuesday, July 12, 2016. A tribunal ruled on a case raised by the Philippines in a sweeping decision Tuesday that China has no legal basis for claiming much of the South China Sea and had aggravated the seething regional dispute with 192 1978471 by the Philippines in a sweeping decision Tuesday that China has no legal basis for claiming much of the South China Sea and had aggravated the seething regional dispute with its large-scale land reclamation and construction of artificial islands that 192 1978541 Tuesday, July 12, 2016. A tribunal ruled on a case raised by the Philippines in a sweeping decision Tuesday that China has no legal basis for claiming much of the South China Sea and had aggravated the seething regional dispute with 192 1978552 by the Philippines in a sweeping decision Tuesday that China has no legal basis for claiming much of the South China Sea and had aggravated the seething regional dispute with its large-scale land reclamation and construction of artificial islands that 192 1978623 Tuesday, July 12, 2016. A tribunal ruled on a case raised by the Philippines in a sweeping decision Tuesday that China has no legal basis for claiming much of the South China Sea and had aggravated the seething regional dispute with 192 1978634 by the Philippines in a sweeping decision Tuesday that China has no legal basis for claiming much of the South China Sea and had aggravated the seething regional dispute with its large-scale land reclamation and construction of artificial islands that 192 2029786 long been speculation that Rosneft, the world's largest listed oil company by production, would be sold to oil companies from China or India to cement ties with Asian partners. The 19.5 percent stake in Rosneft would be worth over $10 billion 192 2030402 experiment with measures before making them official and extending them across the country. Reforms can also be reversed. Tribunal says China has no historic title over South China Sea By Thomas Escritt and Ben Blanchard AMSTERDAM/BEIJING, July 12 (Reuters) - An 192 2030409 and extending them across the country. Reforms can also be reversed. Tribunal says China has no historic title over South China Sea By Thomas Escritt and Ben Blanchard AMSTERDAM/BEIJING, July 12 (Reuters) - An arbitration court ruled on Tuesday that China 192 2030429 China Sea By Thomas Escritt and Ben Blanchard AMSTERDAM/BEIJING, July 12 (Reuters) - An arbitration court ruled on Tuesday that China has no historic title over the waters of the South China Sea and that it has breached the Philippines' sovereign 192 2030440 12 (Reuters) - An arbitration court ruled on Tuesday that China has no historic title over the waters of the South China Sea and that it has breached the Philippines' sovereign rights with its actions, infuriating Beijing which dismissed the case as 192 2030463 that it has breached the Philippines' sovereign rights with its actions, infuriating Beijing which dismissed the case as a farce. China , which boycotted the hearings at the Permanent Court of Arbitration in The Hague, vowed again to ignore the ruling and 192 2030558 was formally commissioned at a naval base on the southern island province of Hainan, which has responsibility for the South China Sea. "This award represents a devastating legal blow to China's jurisdictional claims in the South China Sea," Ian Storey, of 192 2030574 responsibility for the South China Sea. "This award represents a devastating legal blow to China's jurisdictional claims in the South China Sea," Ian Storey, of Singapore's ISEAS Yusof Ishak Institute, told Reuters. "China will respond with fury, certainly in terms of 192 2030586 blow to China's jurisdictional claims in the South China Sea," Ian Storey, of Singapore's ISEAS Yusof Ishak Institute, told Reuters. " China will respond with fury, certainly in terms of rhetoric and possibly through more aggressive actions at sea." China claims most 192 2030604 told Reuters. "China will respond with fury, certainly in terms of rhetoric and possibly through more aggressive actions at sea." China claims most of the energy-rich waters through which about $5 trillion in ship-borne trade passes every year. Neighbours 192 2030653 have claims. Finding for the Philippines on a number of issues, the panel said there was no legal basis for China to claim historic rights to resources within its so-called nine-dash line, which covers much of the South China 192 2030673 China to claim historic rights to resources within its so-called nine-dash line, which covers much of the South China Sea. It said China had interfered with traditional Philippine fishing rights at Scarborough Shoal, one of the hundreds of reefs 192 2030677 rights to resources within its so-called nine-dash line, which covers much of the South China Sea. It said China had interfered with traditional Philippine fishing rights at Scarborough Shoal, one of the hundreds of reefs and shoals dotting the 192 2030762 China's Foreign Ministry comprehensively rejected the ruling, saying its people had more than 2,000 years of history in the South China Sea, that its islands did have exclusive economic zones and that it had announced to the world its "dotted line 192 2030797 to the world its "dotted line" map in 1948. "China's territorial sovereignty and maritime rights and interests in the South China Sea shall under no circumstances be affected by those awards. China opposes and will never accept any claim or action 192 2030808 sovereignty and maritime rights and interests in the South China Sea shall under no circumstances be affected by those awards. China opposes and will never accept any claim or action based on those awards," it said. However, the ministry also repeated 192 2030830 and will never accept any claim or action based on those awards," it said. However, the ministry also repeated that China respected and upheld the freedom of navigation and overflight and that China was ready to keep resolving the disputes peacefully 192 2030842 it said. However, the ministry also repeated that China respected and upheld the freedom of navigation and overflight and that China was ready to keep resolving the disputes peacefully through talks with states directly concerned. China's Defence Ministry said in a 192 2030982 noting the new Philippine government's sincerity in taking steps to demonstrate its willingness to improve ties. The ruling also said China had caused permanent harm to the coral reef ecosystem in the Spratlys, charges China has always rejected. The judges acknowledged 192 2030996 improve ties. The ruling also said China had caused permanent harm to the coral reef ecosystem in the Spratlys, charges China has always rejected. The judges acknowledged China's refusal to participate, but said they sought to take account of China's position 192 2031157 fishing grounds. [http://bit.ly/29AlvXc ] It reflects the shifting balance of power in the 3.5 million sq km sea, where China has been expanding its presence by building artificial islands and dispatching patrol boats that keep Philippine fishing vessels away. The 192 2031181 its presence by building artificial islands and dispatching patrol boats that keep Philippine fishing vessels away. The United States and China often conduct military exercises in the area and regularly accuse each other of militarising the region. "Our experts are studying 192 2031265 its respect for this milestone decision as an important contribution to the ongoing efforts in addressing disputes in the South China Sea." Japan said the ruling was legally binding and final. Oil prices jumped following the findings from The Hague, with 192 2031307 Brent crude futures up almost 3 percent at $47.87 per barrel at 1130 GMT. The deep waters of the South China Basin between the Spratly and also-disputed Paracel Islands are the most direct shipping lane between northeast Asia's industrial hubs 192 2031329 between the Spratly and also-disputed Paracel Islands are the most direct shipping lane between northeast Asia's industrial hubs of China , Japan and South Korea and Europe and the Middle East. The case, brought by the Philippines in 2013, hinged on 192 2031400 the nine-dash line, a boundary that is the basis for its claim to roughly 85 percent of the South China Sea. The court has no power of enforcement, but a victory for the Philippines could spur Taiwan, Vietnam, Malaysia and 192 2031468 to accept the decision and leave the Scarborough Shoal, a popular fishing zone off limits to Filipinos since 2012. In China , social media users reacted with outrage at the ruling. "It was ours in the past, is now and will remain 192 2036718 say. More than 50 people were killed in clashes before protesters called off the blockade in February. Vietnam welcomes South China Sea ruling, reasserts its own claims HANOI, July 12 (Reuters) - Vietnam welcomed a ruling by an international arbitration court concerning 192 2036741 reasserts its own claims HANOI, July 12 (Reuters) - Vietnam welcomed a ruling by an international arbitration court concerning the South China Sea on Tuesday, saying it strongly supports peaceful resolution of disputes, while reasserting its own sovereignty claims. "Vietnam welcomes the 192 2036789 ministry spokesman, Le Hai Binh, said in a statement. "Vietnam strongly supports the resolution of the disputes in the South China Sea by peaceful means, including diplomatic and legal processes and and refraining from the use or threats to use force 192 2037195 up 1.4 percent at $1,676 a tonne, the highest in over two months. Metals have heated up partly on expectations China may roll out fresh stimulus measures to counteract uncertainty in some of its export markets. A weaker dollar index also 192 2050698 Sunday that AirAsia was studying a dual listing in Hong Kong and moving towards setting up a joint venture in China as part of plans to become a pan-Asian player. The company said in a statement earlier on Tuesday that 192 2050750 was not formally considering a dual-listing. But Fernandes told reporters that if AirAsia had an opportunity to be in China , "we will 100 percent be there." AirAsia was interested in connecting secondary and tertiary cities in China, he said, adding 192 2050767 to be in China, "we will 100 percent be there." AirAsia was interested in connecting secondary and tertiary cities in China , he said, adding the company's new head of North Asia had a very clear mandate to build businesses in that 192 2050925 continue to boost airline passenger numbers. But analysts are worried growing risks to the global economy, from slowing growth in China to Britain's decision to leave the European Union, could dry up orders or even lead to some cancellations. Indeed, air 192 2056777 from Taobao, along with several other suspicious products. No results can be found on Taobao for "Hiddleswift breakup insurance" now. China will launch a Water Cycle Observation Mission (WCOM) satellite around 2020, to help in forecasting hydrological events including flood and 192 2056814 events including flood and drought. As the International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium (IGRSS) 2016 kicked off in Beijing Monday, China announced its plans for the WCOM satellite, the first geoscientific satellite to provide integrated observation of key elements of the 192 2056887 has completed key research and tests of the satellite's payload in anticipation of further development. "This year's floods in southern China are an example of how changes in water cycle have a direct impact on our lives," said Shi Jiancheng, chief 192 2057029 worldwide water cycle observation network. Also at the IGRSS meeting, progress was made in major collaborative research projects, including the China -France Oceanography Satellite (CFOSAT) and the Dragon Program. The CFOSAT, the first joint satellite development between China and France, scheduled 192 2057046 projects, including the China-France Oceanography Satellite (CFOSAT) and the Dragon Program. The CFOSAT, the first joint satellite development between China and France, scheduled for launch in 2018, is dedicated to ocean wind and wave observation. A prototype model is complete 192 2057091 prototype is being developed. The CFOSAT will carry two payloads: a wave spectrometer from France and a wind scatterometer by China . It will be the first time for both devices to be used for remote-sensing purpose on satellite. China is 192 2057110 by China. It will be the first time for both devices to be used for remote-sensing purpose on satellite. China is responsible for the satellite design, manufacture and launch. The Dragon Program is a cooperation between the Ministry of Science 192 2057244 be close to China's latest aerospace technology during their themed summer camp, which started on July 11, 2016, at the China Academy of Aerospace Aerodynamics (CAAA) in Beijing. During the week-long summer camp, the CAAA will arrange guided tours to 192 2057702 Ministry of Civil Affairs. Rain in the Yangtze River basin has left 161 dead with 61 people unaccounted for since China entered the flood season in March, according to the Yangtze River flood control headquarters. The casualties have mostly been caused 192 2057748 As of Monday, 2.9 million people living in the basin had been evacuated. The Ministry of Civil Affairs and the China National Commission for Disaster Reduction have initiated a grade IV emergency response and have dispatched teams to guide and assist 192 2058055 during this year. You are here: Home Flash More countries have voiced their support for China's position on the South China Sea issue "despite pressure," a spokesperson for Chinese Foreign Ministry said here on Monday. Lu Kang's remarks at the ministry's 192 2058099 came after Cambodia reiterated on Saturday that the country would not support the arbitration court's upcoming decision over the South China Sea issue. Lu said China appreciates Cambodia's stance on the Declaration on the Conduct of Parties in the South China 192 2058104 Saturday that the country would not support the arbitration court's upcoming decision over the South China Sea issue. Lu said China appreciates Cambodia's stance on the Declaration on the Conduct of Parties in the South China Sea signed by China and 192 2058119 China Sea issue. Lu said China appreciates Cambodia's stance on the Declaration on the Conduct of Parties in the South China Sea signed by China and members of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) in 2002. Angola, Liberia, Madagascar, Papua 192 2058123 said China appreciates Cambodia's stance on the Declaration on the Conduct of Parties in the South China Sea signed by China and members of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) in 2002. Angola, Liberia, Madagascar, Papua New Guinea, Senegal, among 192 2058166 also expressed their support for China's stance since early July, according to Lu. Individual countries who are trying to discredit China through the arbitration cannot claim to represent the international community, Lu said. The Arbitral Tribunal is slated to issue its 192 2059171 ordered immediate cease-fire on Monday, but media reports indicated continuation of the armed confrontations in the capital Juba. Flash China and Algeria on Monday expressed their will to strengthen bilateral cooperation in the fight against terrorism, visiting Special Representative of 192 2059296 comes to the peaceful settlement of various crisis hitting the world, hailing the "exceptional historical" relations between the two countries. China and Algeria are bound by a comprehensive cooperation partnership since 2014, on the occasion of the 55th anniversary of the 192 2059333 55th anniversary of the establishment of their diplomatic relations. This comprehensive strategic partnership is the first of its kind between China and Arab countries. In 2015, China's export to Algeria amount to an equivalent of 8.22 billion U.S. dollars, and remains 192 2059792 interview, of Figueres, is scheduled for Thursday. Flash Pakistan said on Tuesday that it believes that disputes over the South China Sea should be peacefully resolved through consultations and negotiations by states directly concerned. A spokesman of the Foreign Ministry said 192 2059839 disputes should be addressed in accordance with bilateral agreements and the Declaration on the Conduct of Parties in the South China Sea (DOC). In this context, he added that Pakistan opposes any imposition of unilateral will on others, and respects China's 192 2059891 UN Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS). The spokesman made the remarks in response to a verdict against China by an arbitral tribunal in the South China Sea case unilaterally initiated by the Philippines. China said on Tuesday it 192 2059899 UNCLOS). The spokesman made the remarks in response to a verdict against China by an arbitral tribunal in the South China Sea case unilaterally initiated by the Philippines. China said on Tuesday it neither accepts nor recognizes the verdict, dismissing it 192 2059907 to a verdict against China by an arbitral tribunal in the South China Sea case unilaterally initiated by the Philippines. China said on Tuesday it neither accepts nor recognizes the verdict, dismissing it as "null and void." The spokesman said, "Pakistan 192 2059945 spokesman said, "Pakistan believes that maintenance of peace and security is the collective responsibility of all parties to the South China Sea." "Countries outside the region should fully respect efforts made by China and the ASEAN countries to safeguard peace and 192 2059957 collective responsibility of all parties to the South China Sea." "Countries outside the region should fully respect efforts made by China and the ASEAN countries to safeguard peace and stability in the South China Sea, and play a constructive role to 192 2059970 region should fully respect efforts made by China and the ASEAN countries to safeguard peace and stability in the South China Sea, and play a constructive role to this end." Income Tax Department had in January 2014 slapped a draft tax 192 2065329 minister Palle Raghunath Reddy at his office here on Monday. According to these women, overseas travel and recruitment agents Patan China Tofi from Pulivendula in Kadapa district and V. Ramaiah from Kolar in Karnataka lured six persons -- Sheik Sheikshavali, Nadendla Khasim 192 2068640 return from the abode of Allah, said the online message sent by Ijas Muhammad. Muhammad has a medical degree from China and was working with a clinic at Vadakara in Kozhikode district. He was on leave for the last two months 192 2076810 had invited some scholars from various think tanks in New Delhi to a presentation on Chinas claims to the South China Sea (SCS). The officiating Chinese ambassador ended the presentation by saying that should India back the Chinese position on the 192 2076832 SCS). The officiating Chinese ambassador ended the presentation by saying that should India back the Chinese position on the South China Sea, Beijing could accommodate New Delhi on the McMahon Line in the Himalayas, where both nations have an ongoing decades 192 2076882 may dispute the ownership of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands. In May 2016, when an Indian maritime think tank visited China for discussions, the Chinese hosts, discreetly and off the record, reiterated that in future the Andaman and Nicobar Islands could 192 2076993 on a 1947 map showing a 9 dash line. In 2013, the Philippines, after 17 years of fruitless talks with China over the disputed Scarborough shoal (located 555 miles from Chinas Hainan island and only 137 miles from the Philippines) had 192 2077092 The Hague tribunal, India should diplomatically and without much publicity support freedom of navigation in the SCS and insist that China , a signatory to the 1982 UN Convention on the Law of the Sea, accept the verdict of the Permanent Court 192 2077125 Sea, accept the verdict of the Permanent Court of Arbitration, which ruling concluded that there was no legal basis for China to claim historic rights to resources within the sea areas falling within the 9 dash line. China has, not surprisingly 192 2077142 legal basis for China to claim historic rights to resources within the sea areas falling within the 9 dash line. China has, not surprisingly, described the tribunals ruling as ill-founded. Given its single coastline and the wartime possibility of its 192 2077178 the wartime possibility of its access to the sea being blocked by three chains of islands and the Malacca Straits, China , in a clear attempt to emerge as a global superpower, is up to some mischief. Apart from funding and building 192 2077221 port of Gwadar, which it is now expected to convert into a Chinese naval base, and beginning work on the China -Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC), which passes through Pakistan-occupied Kashmir, as an essential ingredient of Chinas One Belt One Road 192 2077244 Corridor (CPEC), which passes through Pakistan-occupied Kashmir, as an essential ingredient of Chinas One Belt One Road (OBOR) initiative, China may make a future claim to Indias Andaman and Nicobar Islands, based on the seven voyages (1405-1433) to the 192 2077395 Admiral Zheng He had visited the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, in support of Chinas claims to these islands. In 2015, China began work on the OBOR, which is basically a revival of the ancient Land Silk Route and Maritime Silk Route 192 2077417 work on the OBOR, which is basically a revival of the ancient Land Silk Route and Maritime Silk Route. The China -Pakistan Economic Corridor is an essential ingredient of the OBOR, and hence Pakistan has become an indispensable strategic ally of 192 2077494 oppose any Chinese attempts to enter the MTCR (Chinas application to enter the MTCR was made in 2004). The South China Sea is rich in fish, seabed minerals, oil, gas and has over $5 trillion worth of ship-borne commerce sailing 192 2077573 vital for Indias economic growth. At present, India is somewhat vulnerable as two critical items have to be imported from China , and hence it has no choice but to maintain cordial relations with Beijing while not compromising national interests, as it 192 2077629 comprising 17 rare elements, which are difficult to locate, mine and process, and on which India is totally dependent on China . These are crucial for several industries and defence applications. Today, China makes about 97 per cent of the global REE 192 2077640 process, and on which India is totally dependent on China. These are crucial for several industries and defence applications. Today, China makes about 97 per cent of the global REE output. I had earlier written about the significance of REEs in 192 2077680 in this newspaper on August 31, 2012 (A doctrine of no use). The second critical item that India imports from China was mentioned in Patralekha Chatterjees June 29, 2016 article in this newspaper (Targeting of China is not a great idea 192 2077695 item that India imports from China was mentioned in Patralekha Chatterjees June 29, 2016 article in this newspaper (Targeting of China is not a great idea) these are Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients (APIs), or bulk drugs necessary to produce medicines in India 192 2079373 and corporate, involved in financing the Taliban. Washington: The US put itself on a collision course with great power rival China on Tuesday, describing a ruling against Beijing's South China Sea claims as "final and legally binding." Washington had carefully avoided 192 2079382 US put itself on a collision course with great power rival China on Tuesday, describing a ruling against Beijing's South China Sea claims as "final and legally binding." Washington had carefully avoided taking a stance on the suit lodged by the 192 2079469 the ruling out of hand. Earlier, a UN-backed tribunal in The Hague, the Permanent Court of Arbitration - ruled that China has no historic rights to resources within the sea areas falling within the so-called "nine-dash-line". The United 192 2079555 dispute China's claim, including the Philippines, which lodged the international suit. "The decision today by the tribunal in the Philippines- China arbitration is an important contribution to the shared goal of a peaceful resolution to disputes in the South China Sea 192 2079574 Philippines-China arbitration is an important contribution to the shared goal of a peaceful resolution to disputes in the South China Sea," Kirby said. US officials are "studying the decision and have no comment on the merits of the case," he 192 2079635 United States strongly supports the rule of law. We support efforts to resolve territorial and maritime disputes in the South China Sea peacefully, including through arbitration," he said. "As provided in the Convention, the tribunal's decision is final and legally binding 192 2079658 including through arbitration," he said. "As provided in the Convention, the tribunal's decision is final and legally binding on both China and the Philippines," he added, urging all claimants "to avoid provocative statements or actions." But Beijing had already reacted furiously 192 2079990 rally by the Manila's baywalk before the Hague-based U.N. international arbitration tribunal is to announce its ruling on South China Sea. (Photo: AP) Amsterdam/Beijing: An arbitration court ruled on Tuesday that China has no historic title over the waters 192 2080003 is to announce its ruling on South China Sea. (Photo: AP) Amsterdam/Beijing: An arbitration court ruled on Tuesday that China has no historic title over the waters of the South China Sea and has breached the Philippines' sovereign rights with 192 2080014 Amsterdam/Beijing: An arbitration court ruled on Tuesday that China has no historic title over the waters of the South China Sea and has breached the Philippines' sovereign rights with its actions, infuriating Beijing which dismissed the case as a farce 192 2080037 has breached the Philippines' sovereign rights with its actions, infuriating Beijing which dismissed the case as a farce. A defiant China , which boycotted the hearings at the Permanent Court of Arbitration in The Hague, vowed again to ignore the ruling and 192 2080100 was announced that a Chinese civilian aircraft had successfully tested two new airports in the disputed Spratly Islands. Read: South China Sea ruling 'legally binding', says United States And China's Defence Ministry said a new guided missile destroyer was formally commissioned 192 2080138 was formally commissioned at a naval base on the southern island province of Hainan, which has responsibility for the South China Sea. "This award represents a devastating legal blow to China's jurisdictional claims in the South China Sea," Ian Storey, of 192 2080154 responsibility for the South China Sea. "This award represents a devastating legal blow to China's jurisdictional claims in the South China Sea," Ian Storey, of Singapore's ISEAS Yusof Ishak Institute, said. "China will respond with fury, certainly in terms of rhetoric 192 2080165 legal blow to China's jurisdictional claims in the South China Sea," Ian Storey, of Singapore's ISEAS Yusof Ishak Institute, said. " China will respond with fury, certainly in terms of rhetoric and possibly through more aggressive actions at sea." This image shows 192 2080200 actions at sea." This image shows satellite images of Woody Island, the largest of the Paracel Islands, in the South China Sea. (Photo: AP/File) India is "carefully studying" the verdict by an UN-backed tribunal. "India has noted the Award 192 2080256 the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS) in the matter concerning the Republic of the Philippines and the Peoples Republic of China and is studying it carefully," External Affairs Ministry said in a statement. Our statement on the Award of Arbitral Tribunal 192 2080279 studying it carefully," External Affairs Ministry said in a statement. Our statement on the Award of Arbitral Tribunal on South China Sea Under Annexure VII of UNCLOS pic.twitter.com/T5FBdUPAAj Vikas Swarup (@MEAIndia) July 12, 2016 The United States, which China has 192 2080298 South China Sea Under Annexure VII of UNCLOS pic.twitter.com/T5FBdUPAAj Vikas Swarup (@MEAIndia) July 12, 2016 The United States, which China has accused of fuelling tensions and militarising the region with patrols and exercises, urged parties to comply with the legally 192 2080333 parties to comply with the legally binding ruling and avoid provocations. "The decision today by the Tribunal in the Philippines- China arbitration is an important contribution to the shared goal of a peaceful resolution to disputes in the South China Sea 192 2080352 Philippines-China arbitration is an important contribution to the shared goal of a peaceful resolution to disputes in the South China Sea," State Department spokesman John Kirby said in a statement. Read: South China Sea: Facts on a decades-long dispute 192 2080365 peaceful resolution to disputes in the South China Sea," State Department spokesman John Kirby said in a statement. Read: South China Sea: Facts on a decades-long dispute US officials have previously said they feared China may respond to the ruling 192 2080380 in a statement. Read: South China Sea: Facts on a decades-long dispute US officials have previously said they feared China may respond to the ruling by declaring an air defence identification zone in the South China Sea, as it did 192 2080396 previously said they feared China may respond to the ruling by declaring an air defence identification zone in the South China Sea, as it did in the East China Sea in 2013, or by stepping up its building and fortification of 192 2080404 the ruling by declaring an air defence identification zone in the South China Sea, as it did in the East China Sea in 2013, or by stepping up its building and fortification of artificial islands. China claims most of the energy 192 2080419 it did in the East China Sea in 2013, or by stepping up its building and fortification of artificial islands. China claims most of the energy-rich waters through which about $5 trillion in ship-borne trade passes every year. Brunei 192 2080467 have claims. Finding for the Philippines on a number of issues, the panel said there was no legal basis for China to claim historic rights to resources within its so-called nine-dash line, which covers almost 90 percent of the 192 2080489 claim historic rights to resources within its so-called nine-dash line, which covers almost 90 percent of the South China Sea. It said China had interfered with traditional Philippine fishing rights at Scarborough Shoal and had breached the Philippines' sovereign 192 2080493 resources within its so-called nine-dash line, which covers almost 90 percent of the South China Sea. It said China had interfered with traditional Philippine fishing rights at Scarborough Shoal and had breached the Philippines' sovereign rights by exploring for 192 2080565 history China's Foreign Ministry rejected the ruling, saying its people had more than 2,000 years of history in the South China Sea, that its islands did have exclusive economic zones and that it had announced to the world its "dotted line 192 2080600 to the world its "dotted line" map in 1948. "China's territorial sovereignty and maritime rights and interests in the South China Sea shall under no circumstances be affected by those awards," it said. Read: China rejects Hague judgement on South China 192 2080614 rights and interests in the South China Sea shall under no circumstances be affected by those awards," it said. Read: China rejects Hague judgement on South China Sea, terms it null and void However, the ministry also repeated that China respected 192 2080620 China Sea shall under no circumstances be affected by those awards," it said. Read: China rejects Hague judgement on South China Sea, terms it null and void However, the ministry also repeated that China respected and upheld the freedom of navigation 192 2080633 Read: China rejects Hague judgement on South China Sea, terms it null and void However, the ministry also repeated that China respected and upheld the freedom of navigation and overflight and that China was ready to keep resolving the disputes peacefully 192 2080645 and void However, the ministry also repeated that China respected and upheld the freedom of navigation and overflight and that China was ready to keep resolving the disputes peacefully through talks with states directly concerned. In a statement shortly before the 192 2080867 fields and vital fishing grounds. It reflects the shifting balance of power in the 3.5 million sq km sea, where China has been expanding its presence by building artificial islands and dispatching patrol boats that keep Philippine fishing vessels away. The 192 2080939 its respect for this milestone decision as an important contribution to the ongoing efforts in addressing disputes in the South China Sea." Japan said the ruling was legally binding and final. Oil prices jumped following the findings, with Brent crude futures 192 2081034 to accept the decision and leave the Scarborough Shoal, a popular fishing zone off limits to Filipinos since 2012. In China , social media users reacted with outrage at the ruling. "It was ours in the past, is now and will remain 192 2085443 of the Chinese Consulate hours before the Hague-based UN international arbitration tribunal is to announce its ruling on South China Sea in Makati city east of Manila, Philippines. (Photo: AP) The Hague: An arbitration court ruled on Tuesday that China 192 2085463 China Sea in Makati city east of Manila, Philippines. (Photo: AP) The Hague: An arbitration court ruled on Tuesday that China has no historic title over the waters of the South China Sea and that it has breached the sovereign rights 192 2085474 The Hague: An arbitration court ruled on Tuesday that China has no historic title over the waters of the South China Sea and that it has breached the sovereign rights of the Philippines with its actions there, infuriating a defiant Beijing 192 2085495 Sea and that it has breached the sovereign rights of the Philippines with its actions there, infuriating a defiant Beijing. China , which has boycotted the hearings at the Permanent Court of Arbitration in The Hague, vowed again to ignore the ruling 192 2085562 a Chinese civilian aircraft successfully carried out calibration tests on two new airports in the disputed Spratly Islands. Read: South China Sea ruling 'legally binding', says United States And China's Defence Ministry announced that a new guided missile destroyer was formally 192 2085601 was formally commissioned at a naval base on the southern island province of Hainan, which has responsibility for the South China Sea. "This award represents a devastating legal blow to China's jurisdictional claims in the South China Sea," Ian Storey, of 192 2085617 responsibility for the South China Sea. "This award represents a devastating legal blow to China's jurisdictional claims in the South China Sea," Ian Storey, of Singapore's ISEAS Yusof Ishak Institute, told Reuters. China will respond with fury, certainly in terms of 192 2085629 blow to China's jurisdictional claims in the South China Sea," Ian Storey, of Singapore's ISEAS Yusof Ishak Institute, told Reuters. China will respond with fury, certainly in terms of rhetoric and possibly through more aggressive actions at sea. Read: South China 192 2085649 China will respond with fury, certainly in terms of rhetoric and possibly through more aggressive actions at sea. Read: South China Sea: Facts on a decades-long dispute China claims most of the energy-rich waters through which about $5 trillion 192 2085657 of rhetoric and possibly through more aggressive actions at sea. Read: South China Sea: Facts on a decades-long dispute China claims most of the energy-rich waters through which about $5 trillion in ship-borne trade passes every year. Neighbours 192 2085706 have claims. Finding for the Philippines on a number of issues, the panel said there was no legal basis for China to claim historic rights to resources within its so-called nine-dash line, which covers much of the South China 192 2085726 China to claim historic rights to resources within its so-called nine-dash line, which covers much of the South China Sea. It said China had interfered with traditional Philippine fishing rights at Scarborough Shoal, one of the hundreds of reefs 192 2085730 rights to resources within its so-called nine-dash line, which covers much of the South China Sea. It said China had interfered with traditional Philippine fishing rights at Scarborough Shoal, one of the hundreds of reefs and shoals dotting the 192 2085778 rights by exploring for oil and gas near the Reed Bank, another feature in the region. Read: Read: SCS row: China rejects Hague tribunal judgement, calls it null and void None of China's reefs and holdings in the Spratly Islands entitled 192 2085829 China's Foreign Ministry comprehensively rejected the ruling, saying its people had more than 2,000 years of history in the South China Sea, that its islands did have exclusive economic zones and that it had announced to the world its "dotted line 192 2085864 to the world its "dotted line" map in 1948. "China's territorial sovereignty and maritime rights and interests in the South China Sea shall under no circumstances be affected by those awards. China opposes and will never accept any claim or action 192 2085875 sovereignty and maritime rights and interests in the South China Sea shall under no circumstances be affected by those awards. China opposes and will never accept any claim or action based on those awards," it said. However, the ministry also repeated 192 2085897 and will never accept any claim or action based on those awards," it said. However, the ministry also repeated that China respected and upheld the freedom of navigation and overflight and that China was ready to keep resolving the disputes peacefully 192 2085909 it said. However, the ministry also repeated that China respected and upheld the freedom of navigation and overflight and that China was ready to keep resolving the disputes peacefully through talks with states directly concerned. China's Defence Ministry said in a 192 2085976 rights, firmly uphold regional peace and stability, and deal with all kinds of threats and challenges". The ruling also said China had caused permanent harm to the coral reef ecosystem in the Spratlys, charges China has always rejected. The judges acknowledged 192 2085990 and challenges". The ruling also said China had caused permanent harm to the coral reef ecosystem in the Spratlys, charges China has always rejected. The judges acknowledged China's refusal to participate, but said they sought to take account of China's position 192 2086148 fields and vital fishing grounds. It reflects the shifting balance of power in the 3.5 million sq km sea, where China has been expanding its presence by building artificial islands and dispatching patrol boats that keep Philippine fishing vessels away. The 192 2086172 its presence by building artificial islands and dispatching patrol boats that keep Philippine fishing vessels away. The United States and China often conduct military exercises in the area and regularly accuse each other of militarising the region. "Our experts are studying 192 2086256 its respect for this milestone decision as an important contribution to the ongoing efforts in addressing disputes in the South China Sea." Japan said the ruling was legally binding and final. U.S. diplomatic, military and intelligence officers said China's reaction to 192 2086296 to the court's decision would largely determine how other claimants, as well as the United States, responded. If, for example, China accelerated or escalated its military activities in the disputed area, the U.S. and other nations would have little choice but 192 2086411 a dollar, or more than 2 percent, to $47.29 per barrel at 0932 GMT. The deep waters of the South China Basin between the Spratly and also-disputed Paracel Islands are the most direct shipping lane between northeast Asia's industrial hubs 192 2086433 between the Spratly and also-disputed Paracel Islands are the most direct shipping lane between northeast Asia's industrial hubs of China , Japan and South Korea and Europe and the Middle East. The case, brought by the Philippines in 2013, hinged on 192 2086507 line, a boundary that is the basis for its 69-year-old claim to roughly 85 percent of the South China Sea. The court has no power of enforcement, but a victory for the Philippines could spur Taiwan, Vietnam, Malaysia and 192 2086577 to accept the decision and leave the Scarborough Shoal, a popular fishing zone off limits to Filipinos since 2012. In China , social media users reacted with outrage at the ruling. "It was ours in the past, is now and will remain 192 2086650 in the Philippines was the use of the term "Chexit" - the public's desire for Chinese vessels to leave the waters. China has boycotted the tribunal ever since Philippines filed the petition in The Hague international court. (Photo: AP) Beijing: Hours ahead 192 2086687 AP) Beijing: Hours ahead of the international tribunal's verdict on the Philippines' petition challenging China's claims in the disputed South China Sea, Beijing on Tuesday said it will not recognise the decision nor will it receive copies of the judgement. "It 192 2086776 the Permanent Court of Arbitration is set to deliver its judgment today. He was responding to a question on whether China will receive the judgement copies which the tribunal said will be provided to the concerned parties early before releasing it 192 2086800 judgement copies which the tribunal said will be provided to the concerned parties early before releasing it to the media. China has boycotted the tribunal ever since Philippines filed the petition in The Hague international court. China claims almost all of 192 2086816 it to the media. China has boycotted the tribunal ever since Philippines filed the petition in The Hague international court. China claims almost all of the resource-rich South China Sea but its claim is firmly contested by the Philippines, Vietnam 192 2086825 ever since Philippines filed the petition in The Hague international court. China claims almost all of the resource-rich South China Sea but its claim is firmly contested by the Philippines, Vietnam, Malaysia, Brunei and Taiwan which have overlapping claims over 192 2088106 Secretary Perfecto Yasay Jr. issues a statement on the recent ruling in a long-running dispute between the Philippines and China over the South China Sea. (Photo: AP) Beijing: Beijing "does not accept and does not recognise" the ruling by an 192 2088110 issues a statement on the recent ruling in a long-running dispute between the Philippines and China over the South China Sea. (Photo: AP) Beijing: Beijing "does not accept and does not recognise" the ruling by an UN-backed tribunal on 192 2088139 and does not recognise" the ruling by an UN-backed tribunal on its dispute with the Philippines over the South China Sea, the foreign ministry said Tuesday. The declaration in a statement on its website followed a ruling by the Permanent 192 2088167 declaration in a statement on its website followed a ruling by the Permanent Court of Arbitration in the Hague that China has no historic rights to its claimed "nine-dash line". "The award is null and void and has no binding 192 2088192 to its claimed "nine-dash line". "The award is null and void and has no binding force," the ministry said. " China neither accepts nor recognises it." Beijing "does not accept any means of third party dispute settlement or any solution imposed 192 2088214 accepts nor recognises it." Beijing "does not accept any means of third party dispute settlement or any solution imposed on China ," it added, reiterating its long-standing position on the dispute. China has repeatedly denied the tribunal's authority to rule on 192 2088225 third party dispute settlement or any solution imposed on China," it added, reiterating its long-standing position on the dispute. China has repeatedly denied the tribunal's authority to rule on the dispute with the Philippines over the strategically vital region, claiming 192 2088278 the opportunity to defend its position before the body. "China's territorial sovereignty and maritime rights and interests in the South China Sea shall under no circumstances be affected by those awards," the statement said, adding that "China opposes and will never 192 2088294 interests in the South China Sea shall under no circumstances be affected by those awards," the statement said, adding that " China opposes and will never accept any claim or action based on those awards." Philippines 'welcomes' South China Sea ruling Philippines 192 2088311 said, adding that "China opposes and will never accept any claim or action based on those awards." Philippines 'welcomes' South China Sea ruling Philippines welcomes the ruling that declares China has no historic rights in the South China Sea, Foreign Secretary 192 2088320 any claim or action based on those awards." Philippines 'welcomes' South China Sea ruling Philippines welcomes the ruling that declares China has no historic rights in the South China Sea, Foreign Secretary Perfecto Yasay said, as he urged restraint. "The Philippines 192 2088328 Philippines 'welcomes' South China Sea ruling Philippines welcomes the ruling that declares China has no historic rights in the South China Sea, Foreign Secretary Perfecto Yasay said, as he urged restraint. "The Philippines welcomes the issuance today on the arbitration proceedings 192 2088358 restraint. "The Philippines welcomes the issuance today on the arbitration proceedings initiated by the Philippines with regard to the South China Sea," Yasay told reporters minutes after the court in The Hague released its verdict. The Permanent Court of Arbitration said 192 2088388 The Hague released its verdict. The Permanent Court of Arbitration said the tribunal ruled there was no legal basis for China to claim "historic rights" to resources within the South China Sea falling within its claimed nine-dash line, which is 192 2088398 said the tribunal ruled there was no legal basis for China to claim "historic rights" to resources within the South China Sea falling within its claimed nine-dash line, which is based on a Chinese map dating back to the 1940s 192 2088475 affirms its respect for this milestone decision as an important contribution to ongoing efforts in addressing disputes in the South China Sea", says Yasay. He added the decision upheld international law, particularly the UN Convention on the Law of the Sea 192 2088498 Yasay. He added the decision upheld international law, particularly the UN Convention on the Law of the Sea. The islands China has built cannot sustain a population and do not have the 200 nautical mile exclusive economic zone enjoyed by inhabited 192 2088535 zone enjoyed by inhabited land New Delhi: India, which is engaged in oil exploration projects with Vietnam in the South China Sea, is carefully studying the verdict by the international tribunal, the Permanent Court of Arbitration (PCA), at The Hague which 192 2088560 the verdict by the international tribunal, the Permanent Court of Arbitration (PCA), at The Hague which on Tuesday ruled that China has no legal basis to claim historic rights to islands in South China Sea. India has noted the Award of 192 2088573 The Hague which on Tuesday ruled that China has no legal basis to claim historic rights to islands in South China Sea. India has noted the Award of the Arbitral Tribunal constituted under Annex VII of the 1982 United Nations Convention 192 2088615 the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS) in the matter concerning the Republic of the Philippines and the Peoples Republic of China and is studying it carefully, the Ministry of External Affairs (MEA) said, in a brief statement. India along with the 192 2088648 in a brief statement. India along with the United States support freedom of navigation in international waters in the South China Sea. Incidentally, China is also wary about Indias strong naval cooperation and strategic ties with Vietnam in the South China 192 2088651 statement. India along with the United States support freedom of navigation in international waters in the South China Sea. Incidentally, China is also wary about Indias strong naval cooperation and strategic ties with Vietnam in the South China Sea. China and 192 2088668 China Sea. Incidentally, China is also wary about Indias strong naval cooperation and strategic ties with Vietnam in the South China Sea. China and Vietnam are also locked in dispute over the South China Sea, a huge source of hydrocarbons. China 192 2088670 Incidentally, China is also wary about Indias strong naval cooperation and strategic ties with Vietnam in the South China Sea. China and Vietnam are also locked in dispute over the South China Sea, a huge source of hydrocarbons. China has been 192 2088681 strategic ties with Vietnam in the South China Sea. China and Vietnam are also locked in dispute over the South China Sea, a huge source of hydrocarbons. China has been objecting to Indias oil exploration projects with Vietnam in the maritime 192 2088688 China Sea. China and Vietnam are also locked in dispute over the South China Sea, a huge source of hydrocarbons. China has been objecting to Indias oil exploration projects with Vietnam in the maritime region. In October, 2014, just five months 192 2088743 strategic south-east Asian partner Vietnam for participation in two additional oil exploration blocks in Vietnamese waters in the South China Sea. Hours after the pact was signed in October, 2014, China had hit back, warning that it would firmly oppose 192 2088754 oil exploration blocks in Vietnamese waters in the South China Sea. Hours after the pact was signed in October, 2014, China had hit back, warning that it would firmly oppose any exploration activity in the South China Sea if it undermines 192 2088770 signed in October, 2014, China had hit back, warning that it would firmly oppose any exploration activity in the South China Sea if it undermines its sovereignty and interests. An arbitration court in The Hague will rule on Tuesday in a 192 2088795 its sovereignty and interests. An arbitration court in The Hague will rule on Tuesday in a dispute about the South China Sea in which the Philippines is challenging China's right to exploit resources across vast swathes of the strategic territory. China 192 2088815 China Sea in which the Philippines is challenging China's right to exploit resources across vast swathes of the strategic territory. China has boycotted the hearings at the Permanent Court of Arbitration, saying it does not have jurisdiction to decide on the 192 2088874 spread concern among its smaller neighbours and is a point of confrontation with the United States. The United States and China regularly conduct military exercises in the area, which is of vital interest to both Beijing and Washington, and have accused 192 2089011 and vital fishing grounds. [here It reflects the shifting balance of power in the 3.5 million square kilometre sea, where China has been expanding its presence by building artificial islands and dispatching patrol boats that keep Philippine fishing vessels away. The 192 2089101 line', a boundary that is the basis for its 69-year-old claim to roughly 85 percent of the South China Sea. The tribunal will not decide on matters of territorial sovereignty, but will apply the U.N. Convention on the Law 192 2090357 house arrest. Hours ahead of the international tribunal's verdict on the Philippines' petition challenging China's claims in the disputed South China Sea, Beijing today said it will not recognise the decision nor will it receive copies of the judgement. "It is 192 2090445 the Permanent Court of Arbitration is set to deliver its judgment today. He was responding to a question on whether China will receive the judgement copies which the tribunal said will be provided to the concerned parties early before releasing it 192 2090469 judgement copies which the tribunal said will be provided to the concerned parties early before releasing it to the media. China has boycotted the tribunal ever since Philippines filed the petition in The Hague international court. China claims almost all of 192 2090485 it to the media. China has boycotted the tribunal ever since Philippines filed the petition in The Hague international court. China claims almost all of the resource-rich South China Sea but its claim is firmly contested by the Philippines, Vietnam 192 2090494 ever since Philippines filed the petition in The Hague international court. China claims almost all of the resource-rich South China Sea but its claim is firmly contested by the Philippines, Vietnam, Malaysia, Brunei and Taiwan which have overlapping claims over 192 2090519 is firmly contested by the Philippines, Vietnam, Malaysia, Brunei and Taiwan which have overlapping claims over the area. Asked whether China will give its reaction after the tribunal delivered its verdict, Lu said, "We will not have any legal connection with 192 2090720 Association of South East Asian Nations) countries to maintain peace and stability of SCS and the dual track approach of China will remain unchanged," he said. "But at the same time if any one challenges China's interests by siding with the 192 2090746 But at the same time if any one challenges China's interests by siding with the award of the arbitration then China will take solemn response," he said. To a question whether China will have any dialogue with the Philippines after the 192 2090757 by siding with the award of the arbitration then China will take solemn response," he said. To a question whether China will have any dialogue with the Philippines after the award, he said "China and the Philippines have good relations over 192 2090770 response," he said. To a question whether China will have any dialogue with the Philippines after the award, he said " China and the Philippines have good relations over a long period of time. Our bilateral ties have encountered some difficulties in 192 2090829 countries including the Philippines," he said. "We have noted the new Philippines government has expressed willingness to hold dialogue with China in a bid to promote common development and properly manage dispute between the two sides. Our door to that is 192 2091389 defecating or throwing garbage on the tracks. The Philippines welcomed a ruling by a UN-backed tribunal today that declares China has no "historic rights" in the South China Sea, Foreign Secretary Perfecto Yasay said, as he urged restraint. "The Philippines 192 2091397 Philippines welcomed a ruling by a UN-backed tribunal today that declares China has no "historic rights" in the South China Sea, Foreign Secretary Perfecto Yasay said, as he urged restraint. "The Philippines welcomes the issuance today... on the arbitration proceedings 192 2091427 restraint. "The Philippines welcomes the issuance today... on the arbitration proceedings initiated by the Philippines with regard to the South China Sea," Yasay told reporters minutes after the court in The Hague released its verdict. The Permanent Court of Arbitration said 192 2091457 The Hague released its verdict. The Permanent Court of Arbitration said the tribunal ruled there was no legal basis for China to claim "historic rights" to resources within the South China Sea falling within its claimed nine-dash line, which is 192 2091467 said the tribunal ruled there was no legal basis for China to claim "historic rights" to resources within the South China Sea falling within its claimed nine-dash line, which is based on a Chinese map dating back to the 1940s 192 2091544 affirms its respect for this milestone decision as an important contribution to ongoing efforts in addressing disputes in the South China Sea." He added the decision upheld international law, particularly the UN Convention on the Law of the Sea. An angry 192 2091565 Sea." He added the decision upheld international law, particularly the UN Convention on the Law of the Sea. An angry China today rejected as "null and void" the verdict of a UN-backed international tribunal which struck down its claims over 192 2091588 as "null and void" the verdict of a UN-backed international tribunal which struck down its claims over the South China Sea saying Beijing has no "historic rights" in the disputed area. China "neither accepts nor recognises" the ruling of a 192 2091600 which struck down its claims over the South China Sea saying Beijing has no "historic rights" in the disputed area. China "neither accepts nor recognises" the ruling of a tribunal in the South China Sea arbitration established at the request of 192 2091613 no "historic rights" in the disputed area. China "neither accepts nor recognises" the ruling of a tribunal in the South China Sea arbitration established at the request of the Philippines, the Chinese Foreign Ministry said. "The award is null and void 192 2091691 disputed by the Philippines, Vietnam, Malaysia, Brunei and Taiwan. China's territorial sovereignty and maritime rights and interests in the South China Sea (SCS) shall under no circumstances be affected by those awards. China opposes and will never accept any claim or 192 2091703 and maritime rights and interests in the South China Sea (SCS) shall under no circumstances be affected by those awards. China opposes and will never accept any claim or action based on those awards, the statement quoted by state-run Xinhua 192 2091727 never accept any claim or action based on those awards, the statement quoted by state-run Xinhua new agency said. " China has territorial sovereignty and maritime rights and interests in the South China Sea," said a separate statement titled 'Statement of 192 2091739 quoted by state-run Xinhua new agency said. "China has territorial sovereignty and maritime rights and interests in the South China Sea," said a separate statement titled 'Statement of the Government of the People's Republic of China on China's Territorial Sovereignty 192 2091755 interests in the South China Sea," said a separate statement titled 'Statement of the Government of the People's Republic of China on China's Territorial Sovereignty and Maritime Rights and Interests in the South China Sea'. "China is always firmly opposed to 192 2091768 the Government of the People's Republic of China on China's Territorial Sovereignty and Maritime Rights and Interests in the South China Sea'. "China is always firmly opposed to the invasion and illegal occupation by certain states of some islands and reefs 192 2091770 of the People's Republic of China on China's Territorial Sovereignty and Maritime Rights and Interests in the South China Sea'. " China is always firmly opposed to the invasion and illegal occupation by certain states of some islands and reefs of China's 192 2091876 claims over the 90 per cent SCS based on historic rights, the tribunal ruled there was no legal basis for China to claim "historic rights" to resources within the SCS falling within its claimed nine-dash line, which is based on 192 2091910 nine-dash line, which is based on a Chinese map dating back to 1940s. It concluded that "to the extent China had historic rights to resources in the waters of the SCS, such rights were extinguished to the extent they were 192 2091981 as those of other States, had historically made use of the islands in the SCS, there was no evidence that China had historically exercised exclusive control over the waters or their resources," it said. For decades China, which boycotted the tribunal 192 2091997 was no evidence that China had historically exercised exclusive control over the waters or their resources," it said. For decades China , which boycotted the tribunal questioning its legality, has been asserting that its emperors have discovered the islands hundreds years ago 192 2092073 UNCLOS which Beijing declined to recognise. Hours before the tribunal delivered its verdict, China's Foreign Ministry spokesman Lu Kang said China will not even officially receive the judgment of the tribunal as it has no legal basis. "It is true that 192 2092133 tribunal and we will not accept what ever materials it provides", he told a media briefing replying to questions whether China will receive a copy of the verdict of the tribunal. "We will not have any legal connection with the arbitral 192 2092202 released countered tribunal's findings that China's claims over islands and the reefs in the SCS. "China's Nanhai Zhudao (the South China Sea Islands) consist of Dongsha Qundao (the Dongsha Islands), Xisha Qundao (the Xisha Islands), Zhongsha Qundao (the Zhongsha Islands) and 192 2092230 Dongsha Islands), Xisha Qundao (the Xisha Islands), Zhongsha Qundao (the Zhongsha Islands) and Nansha Qundao (the Nansha Islands)", it said. China has renamed the islands which were known in the area with different names like Spratly islands. The statement claimed that 192 2092267 The statement claimed that "the activities of the Chinese people in the SCS date back to over 2,000 years ago. China is the first to have discovered, named, and explored and exploited Nanhai Zhudao and relevant waters, and the first to 192 2092321 territorial sovereignty and relevant rights and interests in the SCS", it said. Following the end of the World War II, China recovered and resumed the exercise of sovereignty over Nanhai Zhudao which had been illegally occupied by Japan during its war 192 2092345 the exercise of sovereignty over Nanhai Zhudao which had been illegally occupied by Japan during its war of aggression against China , it said. To strengthen the administration over Nanhai Zhudao, the Chinese government in 1947 reviewed and updated the geographical names 192 2092392 Zhu Dao Di Li Zhi Lue and drew Nan Hai Zhu Dao Wei Zhi Tu (Location Map of the South China Sea Islands) on which the dotted line is marked. This map was officially published and made known to the world 192 2092430 to the world by the Chinese government in February 1948", it said in apparent reference to the nine-dash line. China is so vocal in enforcing the nine-dash line that it publishes it in all the passports of Chinese to 192 2092457 nine-dash line that it publishes it in all the passports of Chinese to assert its claims. The statement said China has been firm in upholding its territorial sovereignty and maritime rights and interests in the SCS and cited various documents 192 2094367 has pitched for her too. Russia has offered to sell a nuclear-powered aircraft carrier to India, which competes with China for supremacy in the Indian Ocean region. The offer from Moscow was submitted in the defence ministry last week when 192 2098457 in a similar matter. India on Tuesday disapproved Chinas rejection of the ruling of an international tribunal on the South China Sea dispute. New Delhi called upon Beijing to show utmost respect to the 1982 United Nations Convention on the Law 192 2098491 1982 United Nations Convention on the Law of Sea (UNCLOS), an international pact, which the arbitration process on the South China Sea was based on. The Ministry of External Affairs (MEA) issued a statement after the arbitral tribunal based in The 192 2098515 on. The Ministry of External Affairs (MEA) issued a statement after the arbitral tribunal based in The Hague ruled that China had no legal basis to its historic claims in the South China Sea and it had violated the sovereign rights 192 2098527 arbitral tribunal based in The Hague ruled that China had no legal basis to its historic claims in the South China Sea and it had violated the sovereign rights of the Philippines by constructing artificial islands. China was quick to reject 192 2098543 claims in the South China Sea and it had violated the sovereign rights of the Philippines by constructing artificial islands. China was quick to reject the ruling, arguing that the arbitration process had been unilaterally initiated by the Philippines and had 192 2098641 Vikas Swarup, official spokesperson of the MEA. He also noted that the sea lanes of communication passing through the South China Sea were critical for peace, stability, prosperity and development. India supports freedom of navigation and over flight, and unimpeded commerce 192 2098741 New Delhis reaction to the award of the arbitral tribunal to be consistent to the position of Russia, India and China as enunciated in the joint statement issued after the meeting of the foreign ministers of the three nations in Moscow 192 2098770 the meeting of the foreign ministers of the three nations in Moscow on April 18 last. The RIC (Russia-India- China ) foreign ministers had agreed that all maritime disputes, including the row over South China Sea, should be addressed through negotiations 192 2098784 18 last. The RIC (Russia-India-China) foreign ministers had agreed that all maritime disputes, including the row over South China Sea, should be addressed through negotiations and agreements between the parties concerned. The statement had been in sync with Chinas 192 2098867 in the disputed waters. The reference to the dispute in the past India-US and India-Japan joint statements irked China . The latest India-US joint statement issued after Prime Minister Narendra Modis meeting with American President Barack Obama in Washington 192 2098899 Modis meeting with American President Barack Obama in Washington DC early last month, however, had no mention of the South China Sea dispute. Bengaluru Development Minister K J George on Tuesday said he would tender his resignation only if Chief Minister 192 2099322 protecting your seat. The government is trying to shut the case, he added. An international court ruled on Tuesday that China has no historic title over the South China Sea and has breached the Philippines sovereign rights by itsactions in the 192 2099330 shut the case, he added. An international court ruled on Tuesday that China has no historic title over the South China Sea and has breached the Philippines sovereign rights by itsactions in the region. China, which boycotted the proceedings at the 192 2099344 no historic title over the South China Sea and has breached the Philippines sovereign rights by itsactions in the region. China , which boycotted the proceedings at the Permanent Court of Arbitration (PCA) in The Hague, rejected the ruling. But analysts said 192 2099386 was a huge win for the Philippines, which brought the case. The resource-rich, strategically vital waters of the South China Sea are disputed between the Asian giant which claims almost all of them on the basis of a nine-dash 192 2099459 of other vessels to assert freedom of navigation in waters through which one-third of the global oil trade passes. China says that its fishermen have visited the area for centuries, but the PCA tribunal said under the UN Convention on 192 2099514 Any historic rights were extinguished when it signed up to UNCLOS, it said, and there was no legal basis for China to claim historic rights to resources within the sea areas falling within the nine-dash line, it said. Crucially, it 192 2099607 areas were therefore definitely in the Philippines EEZ, it said, as they were not overlapped by any possible entitlement of China . China had violated the Philippines sovereign rights in its EEZ and the artificial islands Beijing has been furiously building in 192 2099608 were therefore definitely in the Philippines EEZ, it said, as they were not overlapped by any possible entitlement of China. China had violated the Philippines sovereign rights in its EEZ and the artificial islands Beijing has been furiously building in recent 192 2099656 an effort to bolster its claim have inflicted severe environmental damage, it added. The damning decision was as unfavourable to China as it can be, said Yanmei Xie, China analyst for the International Crisis Group. The award by the five-member 192 2099664 severe environmental damage, it added. The damning decision was as unfavourable to China as it can be, said Yanmei Xie, China analyst for the International Crisis Group. The award by the five-member panel chaired by a Ghanaian overwhelmingly favours the 192 2099724 said the ruling was an important contribution to resolving regional disputes and should be seen as final and legally binding. China is a permanent member of the UN Security Council and has been seeking a greater role on the global diplomatic 192 2099784 be enforced remains open to question. Richard Heydarian, a political analyst at De La Salle University in Manila, told AFP: China has been branded as an outlaw in unequivocal terms. US, Japan and other major powers should now focus on enforcing 192 2099809 an outlaw in unequivocal terms. US, Japan and other major powers should now focus on enforcing this binding verdict if China fails to comply. China could choose to withdraw from UNCLOS, or begin building on Scarborough Shoal, which it seized from 192 2099813 terms. US, Japan and other major powers should now focus on enforcing this binding verdict if China fails to comply. China could choose to withdraw from UNCLOS, or begin building on Scarborough Shoal, which it seized from the Philippines in 2012 192 2104898 that just started. We are at the beginning of this very complex war against us, against our territory. [more] Shanghai, China July 12, 2016 Huaxintong Semiconductor Technology Co., ltd of China has licensed ARMv8-A architecture to accelerate advanced server chipset 192 2104908 very complex war against us, against our territory. [more] Shanghai, China July 12, 2016 Huaxintong Semiconductor Technology Co., ltd of China has licensed ARMv8-A architecture to accelerate advanced server chipset technologies in the rapidly expanding Chinese server market, the second 192 2105000 The venture is registered in Guizhou province, the first region to build an industrial cluster for big data development in China . The area is already home to a data center cluster of more than 2.5 million servers for companies including China 192 2105020 China. The area is already home to a data center cluster of more than 2.5 million servers for companies including China Mobile, China Telecom and China Unicom. "China is facing a mountain of data flowing through its data centers and finding 192 2105022 area is already home to a data center cluster of more than 2.5 million servers for companies including China Mobile, China Telecom and China Unicom. "China is facing a mountain of data flowing through its data centers and finding solutions that 192 2105025 home to a data center cluster of more than 2.5 million servers for companies including China Mobile, China Telecom and China Unicom. "China is facing a mountain of data flowing through its data centers and finding solutions that are cost effective 192 2105027 a data center cluster of more than 2.5 million servers for companies including China Mobile, China Telecom and China Unicom. " China is facing a mountain of data flowing through its data centers and finding solutions that are cost effective and efficient 192 2105105 for ARM-based servers. This is a chance to reinvent the economics and performance of hyperscale data centers and enables China to architect its own server chips based on ARM technologies for its domestic market and for the rest of the 192 2105276 the big data and cloud computing industries and fully utilizes the geographic advantages of Guiyang as a 'data center in China .' Full of confidence in its potential, Huaxintong Semiconductor will accelerate building the server ecosystem to promote the core competitiveness of 192 2105402 performance across a variety of workloads. Divek Have Found Their New Dome Here! Telefonica has sold a 1.5% holding in China Unicom for 322 million while retaining a 1% stake in the Chinese number two player. China Unicom and Telefonica signed 192 2105418 a 1.5% holding in China Unicom for 322 million while retaining a 1% stake in the Chinese number two player. China Unicom and Telefonica signed a strategic alliance in 2009 covering M2M and handset procurement. The firms recently launched a joint 192 2150313 affect buffering speed. Data costs will always go down. India is the second biggest internet market in the world after China and China doesnt count because it bans so much of the video content. I effectively see India as the biggest 192 2150315 speed. Data costs will always go down. India is the second biggest internet market in the world after China and China doesnt count because it bans so much of the video content. I effectively see India as the biggest internet market 192 2156180 previous week and 45 percent from the prior 4-week average. Increases were reported for unknown destinations (55,000 MT) and China (3,000 MT). Exports of 63,800 MT were up 13 percent from the previous week, but down 25 percent from the 192 2156208 up 13 percent from the previous week, but down 25 percent from the prior 4-week average. The destinations were China (63,000 MT) and Mexico (800 MT). Rice: Net sales of 46,600 MT for 2015/2016 were down 45 percent from 192 2156454 for Iran (60,000 MT). For 2016/2017, net sales of 585,700 MT were reported primarily for unknown destinations (358,500 MT), China (129,000 MT), Taiwan (24,000 MT), and Mexico (23,000 MT). Exports of 194,600 MT were down 42 percent from the previous 192 2156526 Vietnam (8,500 MT). Optional Origin Sales: For 2015/2016, the current optional origin outstanding sales balance is 423,000 MT, all China . For 2016/2017, the current outstanding balance is 63,000 MT, all China. Exports for Own Account: The current exports for 192 2156538 origin outstanding sales balance is 423,000 MT, all China. For 2016/2017, the current outstanding balance is 63,000 MT, all China . Exports for Own Account: The current exports for own account outstanding balance totals 500 MT, all Canada. Soybean Cake and 192 2156787 3,900 MT), Canada (1,500 MT), and Belgium (100 MT). For 2016/2017, net sales of 40,000 MT were reported for China . Exports of 27,200 MT were up noticeably from the previous week and from the prior 4-week average. The primary 192 2156876 Vietnam (102,400 RB, including 600 RB switched from Japan and decreases of 1,000 RB), India (24,200 RB), Pakistan (21,800 RB), China (18,700 RB), Turkey (8,300 RB), and South Korea (8,200 RB). Reductions were reported for Peru (1,600 RB), Thailand (1,100 RB 192 2156926 2016/2017, net sales of 128,400 RB reported primarily for Turkey (33,900 RB), India (29,100 RB), Pakistan (22,600 RB), and China (15,100 RB), were partially offset by reductions for El Salvador (2,100 RB). Exports of 307,100 RB were up 34 percent 192 2156970 week and 66 percent from the prior 4-week average. The primary destinations were Vietnam (94,000 RB), Turkey (39,500 RB), China (27,400 RB), Pakistan (23,300 RB), and Indonesia (19,900 RB). Net sales of Pima totaling 10,200 RB for 2015/2016 were 192 2157071 down 19 percent from the previous week and 12 percent from the prior 4-week average. The primary destinations were China (4,900 RB), India (1,300 RB), Indonesia (1,100 RB), and Pakistan (400 RB). Exports for Own Account: The current exports for 192 2157101 Pakistan (400 RB). Exports for Own Account: The current exports for own account outstanding balance of 39,800 RB is for China (34,200 RB) and Vietnam (5,600 RB). Hides and Skins: Net sales of 213,300 pieces, all whole cattle hides, reported for 192 2157146 down 54 percent from the previous week and 52 percent from the prior-4 week average. The primary destinations were China (103,000 pieces), South Korea (54,900 pieces), Mexico (23,800 pieces), Vietnam (10,400 pieces), and Italy (8,000 pieces), were partially offset by 192 2157202 4 percent from the previous week, but down 3 percent from the prior 4-week average. The primary destinations were China (241,700 pieces), South Korea (60,500 pieces), Mexico (28,300 pieces), Taiwan (13,800 pieces), and Thailand (9,700 pieces). Net sales of 116,200 192 2157253 previous week, but unchanged from the prior 4-week average. Increases were reported for Vietnam (35,900 unsplit), Mexico (24,600 unsplit), China (21,700 unsplit and 500 grain splits), and Italy (16,200 unsplit). Reductions were reported for Japan (200 unsplit and 100 grain 192 2157305 were up 11 percent from the previous week, but unchanged from the prior 4-week average. Exports were primarily to China (28,300 unsplit and 13,900 grain splits), Vietnam (17,600 unsplit and 5,900 grain splits), and Italy (18,200 unsplit and 3,800 grain 192 2157345 grain splits). Net sales of splits totaling 75,100 pounds for 2016 reported for Hong Kong (52,400 pounds), Italy (34,600 pounds), China (17,500 pounds), Vietnam (3,100 pounds), and Taiwan (800 pounds), were partially offset by reductions for South Korea (33,300 pounds). Exports 192 2157377 offset by reductions for South Korea (33,300 pounds). Exports of 834,200 pounds were reported to South Korea (704,600 pounds) and China (129,700 pounds). Beef: Net sales of 15,400 MT for 2016 were up 6 percent from the previous week and 5 192 2157546 but up 3 percent from the prior 4-week average. The primary destinations were Mexico (6,600 MT), Japan (4,200 MT), China (3,500 MT), Canada (1,700 MT), and South Korea (800 MT). Source : USDA Alzheimer's patient among those raising money in Fayetteville 192 2161447 Gerber develops and manufactures its products from various locations in the US and Canada, and has additional manufacturing capabilities in China . (RKS) Fibre2Fashion News Desk India UK based retailer John Lewis aims to expand its own brand home furnishings business to 192 2164922 1 (781) 810 3774 suzanne.moran@3ds.com or EMEAR Virginie BLINDENBERG, +33 (0) 1 61 62 84 21 virginie.blindenberg@3ds.com or China Grace MU, +86 10 6536 2288 grace.mu@3ds.com or Japan Yukiko SATO, +81 3 4321 3841 yukiko.sato@3ds.com or Korea 192 2166214 traffic to 2.4 million passengers (in June 2016, down 2.9 percent to 521,676 passengers). Traffic at Xi'an Airport (XIY) in China continued to advance strongly during the first six months of the year, rising by 11.3 percent to 17.5 million passengers 192 2166363 Russia 35.50 1,374,467 -7.6 n.a. n.a. 12,945 -7.7 HAJ Hanover, Germany 30.00 521,676 -2.9 1,553 20.9 6,908 -3.7 XIY Xi'an, China 24.50 2,939,907 10.8 17,898 14.2 23,088 5.3 Fraport Group Airports[1] Cargo (Freight & Year to Date (YTD) 2016 Fraport Passengers 192 2166486 Russia 35.00 5,696,840 -6.5 n.a. n.a. 59,263 -11.7 HAJ Hanover, Germany 30.00 2,441,069 -0.7 9,689 12.5 36,513 1.0 XIY Xi'an, China 24.50 17,534,343 11.3 110,253 15.0 139,065 8.7 Frankfurt Airport[3] YTD DELTA June 2016 Month DELTA % 2016 % Passengers 5,507,928 -4.1 192 2171585 36 million death-causing chests and dressers in North America, Swedish furniture company IKEA Group has extended the recall to China . China's safety regulator said on Tuesday that the company would call back around 1.66 million chests and dressers in China 192 2171605 China. China's safety regulator said on Tuesday that the company would call back around 1.66 million chests and dressers in China citing concerns that the drawers, if not properly fixed to walls, could pose a danger to children. The products under 192 2171748 carried out North American recall for not meeting industry standards in the United States, but they complied with regulations in China and that it would not extend the recall of similar products to China. However, IKEA changed the decision after facing 192 2171761 States, but they complied with regulations in China and that it would not extend the recall of similar products to China . However, IKEA changed the decision after facing criticism from the official Xinhua news agency for showing arrogance and not taking 192 2174556 energy community. The latest speakers to be confirmed are from two of the major geographies in world energy, Russia and China : Sergey Kirienko, Chief Operating Officer of Russia's Rosatom and Jinhang Chen, Chairman of the China Datang Corporation. This underlines the 192 2174571 in world energy, Russia and China: Sergey Kirienko, Chief Operating Officer of Russia's Rosatom and Jinhang Chen, Chairman of the China Datang Corporation. This underlines the importance of this event in shaping the future of the global energy landscape at a 192 2175416 preparation works. Marius Pulkauninkas, Director of Finance and Administration Department, tel. 8 46 391763 Kostenloser Wertpapierhandel auf Smartbroker.de HONG KONG, CHINA -- (Marketwired) -- 07/12/16 -- Electrolux has agreed to acquire Vintec which supplies a wide range of freestanding and integrated climate 192 2179837 Begriff, ein Produkt zu erwerben, das nicht einfach ist und schwer zu verstehen sein kann. BEIJING, July 12, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- China Food Safety Initiative (CFSI) Enjoys Record Public and Private Support. Poised for Accelerated Food Safety Advances. Never before has the 192 2179860 Initiative (CFSI) Enjoys Record Public and Private Support. Poised for Accelerated Food Safety Advances. Never before has the annual GFSI China Focus Day, now in its fifth edition, enjoyed such extensive support from national government in addition to the broad engagement 192 2179897 to the broad engagement from the private sector. This year marks the first-ever joint event with the newly-established China Food Safety Initiative (CFSI), which has benefited from the engagement of top local and global brands, as well as China 192 2179917 China Food Safety Initiative (CFSI), which has benefited from the engagement of top local and global brands, as well as China national agencies including the China Food and Drug Administration (CFDA), the Certification and Accreditation Administration of China (CNCA) and the 192 2179922 which has benefited from the engagement of top local and global brands, as well as China national agencies including the China Food and Drug Administration (CFDA), the Certification and Accreditation Administration of China (CNCA) and the China Nutrition and Health Food 192 2179934 as well as China national agencies including the China Food and Drug Administration (CFDA), the Certification and Accreditation Administration of China (CNCA) and the China Nutrition and Health Food Association (CNHFA) - onboard with CFSI to drive food safety forward collaboratively. (Logo 192 2179938 national agencies including the China Food and Drug Administration (CFDA), the Certification and Accreditation Administration of China (CNCA) and the China Nutrition and Health Food Association (CNHFA) - onboard with CFSI to drive food safety forward collaboratively. (Logo: http://photos.prnewswire.com/prnh/20160614 192 2179975 http://photos.prnewswire.com/prnh/20160614/379055LOGO ) Significant breakthroughs, notably thanks to recent partnerships launched with the CNCA, CNHFA and UNIDO in China have set the stage for GFSI to accelerate growth via its CFSI branch, making it the place to address food 192 2180003 accelerate growth via its CFSI branch, making it the place to address food safety challenges on the ground in the China context. This two-day event, gathering 300 top food safety executives from China and the rest of the world, has 192 2180016 safety challenges on the ground in the China context. This two-day event, gathering 300 top food safety executives from China and the rest of the world, has mirrored the dynamism and priorities of GFSI for this key region. Private Sector 192 2180096 Walmart, Carrefour, McDonalds, Aeon, Metro, Hershey onsite, as well as the Heads of Chinese companies New Hope Liuhe, Beijing Hualian, China Resources Vanguard Co., Ltd and COFCO. GFSI Board members have also convened in testimony to the importance of local efforts 192 2180220 Action To address top food safety issues, CFSI has harnessed the power of 40 local and global companies operating in China and their one hundred representatives who have committed to dedicating their time on a volunteer basis to participate in the 192 2180245 representatives who have committed to dedicating their time on a volunteer basis to participate in the CFSI's work streams. The China Focus Day programme has reflected these priority issues, with dedicated sessions on certification, capability building and auditor competence. Yesterday and 192 2180281 and auditor competence. Yesterday and today, speakers have zoomed in on topics such as certification to a GFSI-recognised scheme, China HACCP and auditor competence. They have also discussed food safety capability building with the GFSI Global Markets Programme, a roadmap 192 2180362 on both Chinese and global markets" commented Zaotian Wan, GFSI Board member, CFSI Co-Chair and Vice President, COFCO Corporation, China . "Improving food safety and consumer trust in complex global supply chains requires a 'glocal' approach and this parity-based collaboration 192 2184210 Analysis Market by Product Germany Single Cell Analysis Market by Application France Single Cell Analysis Market by Application Asia Pacific China Single Cell Analysis Market by Product India Single Cell Analysis Market by Product China Single Cell Analysis Market by Application 192 2184224 Analysis Market by Application Asia Pacific China Single Cell Analysis Market by Product India Single Cell Analysis Market by Product China Single Cell Analysis Market by Application India Single Cell Analysis Market by Application Latin America Brazil Single Cell Analysis Market 192 2198406 economic development in the region. In addition, an imposing growth of industrialization in developing countries of the region, such as China and India, is also driving the market. Key players operational in the industrial cooling system market include Baltimore Aircoil Company 192 2199724 the U.K. and hopes for continued support from the central banks across the globe. Expectations for stimulus from Japan and China as well as hopes that the Bank of England will lower rates in response to the Brexit vote soothed investor 192 2201429 time employees worldwide, Welocalize maintains offices in the United States, United Kingdom, Germany, Ireland, Spain, Italy, Romania, Poland, Japan and China . www.welocalize.com About Common Sense Advisory - Common Sense Advisory is an independent market research company helping companies profitably grow their international 192 2204199 The global market for data centre has been classified on the basis of geography into Europe, India, Japan, North America, China , and Southeast Asia. The market share, size, demand and consumption of each region have been discussed thoroughly in the research 192 2208906 32.01%. The increasing penetration of high-speed broadband networks is expected to drive the cellular M2M services market in APAC. China , being the leading country in the automotive segment, contributes majorly to the connected vehicles revenue. In addition, strategic alliances in 192 2209004 Rakesh. The top vendors in the global cellular M2M connections and services market highlighted in the report are: AT&T China Telecom EE Sprint Verizon Communications Browse Related Reports: M2M Platform Market in Western Europe 2016-2020 Global Cellular-based M2M 192 2226660 features. A NDTV report quoted her saying: Because of our North-East facial features, people believe that we are from China or Nepal. Because of this discrimination, no one came to my sister's rescue. What is particularly alarming is that far 192 2235118 each other. And we'll have to see each other as equal parts of the American family," Obama added. WASHINGTON/BEIJING China risks violating international law if it continues to strike a defiant tone and ignores an arbitration court ruling that denies 192 2235144 it continues to strike a defiant tone and ignores an arbitration court ruling that denies its claims in the South China Sea despite calls from the United States and the head of the United Nations for the peaceful resolution of disputes 192 2235205 economic and strategic rivalry with the United States, the Permanent Court of Arbitration in The Hague ruled on Tuesday that China had breached the Philippines' sovereign rights by endangering Philippine ships and fishing and oil projects. The United States, which China 192 2235225 China had breached the Philippines' sovereign rights by endangering Philippine ships and fishing and oil projects. The United States, which China has accused of fuelling tensions and militarising the region with patrols and exercises, said the ruling should be treated as 192 2235332 fishing areas. U.S. State Department spokesman John Kirby said Washington has seen signs in recent weeks of continued militarization by China in the South China Sea. President Barack Obama's top Asia policy adviser, Daniel Kritenbrink, said the United States had no 192 2235336 Department spokesman John Kirby said Washington has seen signs in recent weeks of continued militarization by China in the South China Sea. President Barack Obama's top Asia policy adviser, Daniel Kritenbrink, said the United States had no interest in stirring tensions 192 2235360 Obama's top Asia policy adviser, Daniel Kritenbrink, said the United States had no interest in stirring tensions in the South China Sea as a pretext for involvement in the region. "We have an enduring interest in seeing territorial and maritime disputes 192 2235389 region. "We have an enduring interest in seeing territorial and maritime disputes in the Asia Pacific, including in the South China Sea, resolved peacefully, without coercion and in a manner that is consistent with international law," Kritenbrink said at a forum 192 2235418 manner that is consistent with international law," Kritenbrink said at a forum of the Centre for Strategic and International Studies. China boycotted the arbitration hearings and described them as a farce. China's Foreign Ministry rejected the ruling, saying its people had 192 2235448 farce. China's Foreign Ministry rejected the ruling, saying its people had more than 2,000 years of history in the South China Sea, that its islands did have exclusive economic zones and that it had announced to the world its "dotted line 192 2235483 to the world its "dotted line" map in 1948. "China's territorial sovereignty and maritime rights and interests in the South China Sea shall under no circumstances be affected by those awards," it said. The ministry also repeated, however, that China respected 192 2235502 South China Sea shall under no circumstances be affected by those awards," it said. The ministry also repeated, however, that China respected and upheld the freedom of navigation and overflight and that China was ready to keep resolving the disputes peacefully 192 2235514 it said. The ministry also repeated, however, that China respected and upheld the freedom of navigation and overflight and that China was ready to keep resolving the disputes peacefully through talks with states directly concerned. CROSSROADS International law experts and China 192 2235534 China was ready to keep resolving the disputes peacefully through talks with states directly concerned. CROSSROADS International law experts and China observers described the ruling as a legal blow to its claims in the disputed waters. "China will respond with fury 192 2235550 International law experts and China observers described the ruling as a legal blow to its claims in the disputed waters. " China will respond with fury, certainly in terms of rhetoric and possibly through more aggressive actions at sea," said Ian Storey 192 2235586 at sea," said Ian Storey of Singapore's ISEAS Yusof Ishak Institute. The ruling and Chinas defiance of it have brought China , the United States, Southeast Asia and the concept of an international order based on accepted rules of behaviour to a 192 2235672 law," said Chas Freeman, a former U.S. diplomat who was then-President Richard Nixons interpreter on his historic trip to China in 1972. "This decision has left the issue in the condition where it can only be resolved by the use 192 2235746 that given Beijing's sensitivity about sovereignty and security "we won't be surprised to see some kind of renewed effort by China to consolidate its claim in the area." U.S. officials have previously said they feared China may respond to the ruling 192 2235761 kind of renewed effort by China to consolidate its claim in the area." U.S. officials have previously said they feared China may respond to the ruling by declaring an air defence identification zone in the South China Sea, as it did 192 2235777 previously said they feared China may respond to the ruling by declaring an air defence identification zone in the South China Sea, as it did in the East China Sea in 2013, or by stepping up its building and fortification of 192 2235785 the ruling by declaring an air defence identification zone in the South China Sea, as it did in the East China Sea in 2013, or by stepping up its building and fortification of artificial islands. China claims most of the energy 192 2235800 it did in the East China Sea in 2013, or by stepping up its building and fortification of artificial islands. China claims most of the energy-rich waters through which about $5 trillion in ship-borne trade passes every year. Brunei 192 2235848 have claims. Finding for the Philippines on a number of issues, the court said there was no legal basis for China to claim historic rights to resources within its so-called nine-dash line, which covers almost 90 percent of the 192 2235870 claim historic rights to resources within its so-called nine-dash line, which covers almost 90 percent of the South China Sea. None of China's reefs and holdings in the Spratly Islands entitled it to a 200-mile exclusive economic zone 192 2236136 its respect for this milestone decision as an important contribution to the ongoing efforts in addressing disputes in the South China Sea." The court has no power of enforcement, but a victory for the Philippines could spur Taiwan, Vietnam, Malaysia and 192 2237709 especially in the media. The Modi Special, perhaps. There may be some urgency, because Pakistans all-weather friend and sponsor China is annoyed that India is growing at China-like rates. So they probably got the ISI to ratchet up the 192 2237717 There may be some urgency, because Pakistans all-weather friend and sponsor China is annoyed that India is growing at China -like rates. So they probably got the ISI to ratchet up the violence on command. China has some reason to 192 2237733 India is growing at China-like rates. So they probably got the ISI to ratchet up the violence on command. China has some reason to be unhappy, as things are not all going swimmingly in its favour. Theres much that is 192 2237808 face of violence in the Middle East, as well as even back in their home territory (eg. Orlando) suggests to China that the American Century is well and truly over. Third, the One Belt, One Road and other Chinese initiatives are 192 2237853 American-dominated Bretton Woods regime, such as the IMF and World Bank are regressing. The things that should be worrying China are three-fold: first, the problems of the domestic debt and the slowing of the economy; second, the increasing alarm 192 2237881 the domestic debt and the slowing of the economy; second, the increasing alarm among its neighbors, especially in the South China Sea that shows the smokescreen of peaceful rise is not getting much traction; and third, the increasing likelihood of military 192 2237905 the smokescreen of peaceful rise is not getting much traction; and third, the increasing likelihood of military alliances specifically targeting China and seeking to contain it. Much has been said about Chinas debt overhang and also its hangover based on export 192 2237961 photovoltaic cells and steel. Ruchir Sharma of Morgan Stanley, an astute observer of emerging markets, is among those betting that China will suffer badly from its debt problems. The South China Sea is becoming the key battleground in which Chinese military 192 2237971 astute observer of emerging markets, is among those betting that China will suffer badly from its debt problems. The South China Sea is becoming the key battleground in which Chinese military strategists are testing their mettle. It is a major trade 192 2238071 these small features themselves are not so interesting, the exclusive territorial waters around them are potentially rich in mineral wealth. China has used a textbook example of its tactic of manufacturing history to claim almost the entire sea as, in effect 192 2238137 That is literally a set of nine dashes on the map that suggest that almost the entire sea belongs to China . Based on nothing more than this pious myth, they now assert sovereignty. This is much the same as their entirely 192 2238245 turning reefs into stationary aircraft carriers from which they can project power elsewhere in the sea. The Philippines have taken China to the Hague Tribunal, accusing it of violating UNCLOS (the UN Convention of the Law of the Sea) which it 192 2238287 a member of. As I am writing this, there is breaking news says that the Hague Tribunal has ruled against China , saying that it had no historical rights it has claimed. That is a historic judgment indeed! Now I expect China 192 2238307 China, saying that it had no historical rights it has claimed. That is a historic judgment indeed! Now I expect China to simply ignore this, partly because the Tribunal has no enforcement authority. However, it is a massive loss of face 192 2238329 simply ignore this, partly because the Tribunal has no enforcement authority. However, it is a massive loss of face for China , and anticipating this, they had avoided the trial, and the captive Chinese media and internet armies have been furiously condemning 192 2238367 been furiously condemning the ruling they anticipated would go against them. The good thing about it is that it shows China for what it is: a rogue nation, a bully, which refuses to act by international standards. It is a fine 192 2238418 of weeks ago, when it pretended that convention indicated it should oppose Indias entry. The third thing that should worry China happened in Japan. In a surprise result, Prime Minister Shinzo Abe won a landslide victory in elections to the Upper 192 2238532 would never be overturned. Famous last words, because the circumstances have changed drastically, and America is a declining power, and China is a hostile and growing power. The Japanese must defend themselves. Thus, the possibility of a Japan arming itself (and 192 2238581 Mitsubishi Zero, a famed fighter plane), along with possible freedom of navigation flotillas will test the Chinese in the South China Sea. The possibility of Japan, India, Vietnam, Australia, hitherto neutral Indonesia (it has recently seen Chinese moves that threaten its 192 2238616 seen Chinese moves that threaten its resource-rich Natunas island chain), and even Singapore along with the US, all opposing China and building a coalition to contain it has increased with these events. This week may well mark the time the 192 2238643 it has increased with these events. This week may well mark the time the rest of the world said to China , Enough!. Jerusalem: The Israeli parliament finalised a controversial law compelling NGOs that receive most of their funding from foreign state 192 2242144 outside the Chinese Embassy ahead of a landmark ruling by an international court on a territorial dispute in the South China Sea. The activists carried placards saying "The Philippines is ours, get out China," "Hands off Philippines" and "China out of 192 2242157 on a territorial dispute in the South China Sea. The activists carried placards saying "The Philippines is ours, get out China ," "Hands off Philippines" and "China out of the Philippine Waters" as they marched to the embassy in the financial district 192 2242162 the South China Sea. The activists carried placards saying "The Philippines is ours, get out China," "Hands off Philippines" and " China out of the Philippine Waters" as they marched to the embassy in the financial district of Makati City. "We are 192 2242215 China's irrational claim in our territory," said Salvador France, vice chairman of Pamalakaya, a fisherfolk organization that led the protest. " China by hook or by crook must immediately stop their reclamation activities in the West Philippine Sea and leave if the 192 2242265 waters," he added. The Permanent Court of Arbitration is scheduled to hand down a decision on the Philippines' case against China at 5 pm (0900 GMT). Manila filed the case in January 2013 after China took control of Scarborough Shoal, 124 192 2242279 decision on the Philippines' case against China at 5 pm (0900 GMT). Manila filed the case in January 2013 after China took control of Scarborough Shoal, 124 nautical miles from the Philippines' northwestern coast. The case seeks to declare China's claims 192 2242305 124 nautical miles from the Philippines' northwestern coast. The case seeks to declare China's claims to almost the entire South China Sea as illegal and against international maritime laws, particularly the UN Convention on the Law of the Sea. Beijing has 192 2242334 particularly the UN Convention on the Law of the Sea. Beijing has refused to participate in the arbitration. Apart from China and the Philippines, Brunei, Malaysia, Taiwan, and Vietnam also have overlapping claims to the South China Sea, a key shipping 192 2242350 the arbitration. Apart from China and the Philippines, Brunei, Malaysia, Taiwan, and Vietnam also have overlapping claims to the South China Sea, a key shipping lane believed to be rich in mineral and marine resources. The United States will send 560 192 2242914 retook both cities. Amsterdam: An arbitration court in The Hague will rule on Tuesday in a dispute about the South China Sea in which the Philippines is challenging China's right to exploit resources across vast swathes of the strategic territory. China 192 2242934 China Sea in which the Philippines is challenging China's right to exploit resources across vast swathes of the strategic territory. China has boycotted the hearings at the Permanent Court of Arbitration, saying it does not have jurisdiction to decide on the 192 2242993 spread concern among its smaller neighbours and is a point of confrontation with the United States. The United States and China regularly conduct military exercises in the area, which is of vital interest to both Beijing and Washington, and have accused 192 2243129 fields and vital fishing grounds. It reflects the shifting balance of power in the 3.5 million square kilometre sea, where China has been expanding its presence by building artificial islands and dispatching patrol boats that keep Philippine fishing vessels away. The 192 2243219 line', a boundary that is the basis for its 69-year-old claim to roughly 85 percent of the South China Sea. The tribunal will not decide on matters of territorial sovereignty, but will apply the U.N. Convention on the Law 192 2243438 cases. Beijing: Calling for national unity ahead of Tuesday's verdict by an international tribunal on China's claims in the South China Sea, state media directed its ire against US and Japan saying that Beijing should be on high alert if tensions 192 2243477 if tensions escalate putting to test the PLA's military strength. "The US and Japan have claimed that relevant countries, including China , should comply with the arbitration result. They stand in sharp confrontation with China, which has announced that the award would 192 2243490 Japan have claimed that relevant countries, including China, should comply with the arbitration result. They stand in sharp confrontation with China , which has announced that the award would be 'nothing but a piece of paper'," state-run Global Times said ahead 192 2243535 the five-judge arbitral tribunal constituted Permanent Court of Arbitration adjudicating on the Philippines' petition against China's claims. Besides accusing China of taking control of the area around 140 miles from its coast, the Philippines' petition asked the international tribunal to 192 2243591 official Chinese maps. The U-shaped line represents China's claims to as much as 90 per cent of the South China Sea (SCS) important for global trade and rich in natural resources, including oil deposits. "Whether the arbitration will lead to 192 2243655 We believe the Chinese government must have made a series of contingency plans to deal with subsequent actions. What actions China may take on Huangyan and Ren'ai, (the area under contention) and whether China will announce a SCS Air Defence Identification 192 2243668 to deal with subsequent actions. What actions China may take on Huangyan and Ren'ai, (the area under contention) and whether China will announce a SCS Air Defence Identification Zone (ADIZ) depends on the reactions of Philippines to the arbitration result and 192 2243717 said. "So far, none of the concerned parties want military confrontation. But all are ratcheting up military preparations. The South China Sea has been clouded by unprecedented tensions. It's uncertain where the situation will head to," it said. In a similar 192 2243743 unprecedented tensions. It's uncertain where the situation will head to," it said. In a similar editorial another state-run newspaper China Daily said, "The United States and some of its allies are already eyeing Tuesday as a day of triumph, as 192 2243772 its allies are already eyeing Tuesday as a day of triumph, as they believe the Arbitral Tribunal in the South China Sea arbitration will rule against China in a case unilaterally brought by the Philippines over their South China Sea dispute 192 2243778 as a day of triumph, as they believe the Arbitral Tribunal in the South China Sea arbitration will rule against China in a case unilaterally brought by the Philippines over their South China Sea dispute. Much fanfare can be expected should 192 2243790 the South China Sea arbitration will rule against China in a case unilaterally brought by the Philippines over their South China Sea dispute. Much fanfare can be expected should the farce directed by Washington finally reach the climax it anticipates". China 192 2243810 China Sea dispute. Much fanfare can be expected should the farce directed by Washington finally reach the climax it anticipates". China claims almost all of the SCS bit its claim is firmly contested by the Philippines, Vietnam, Malaysia, Brunei and Taiwan 192 2250080 disclosure policy. Priceline wants to take advantage of China's growing travel industry. Image: Getty Images Priceline Group has been watching China as a potential major market for its growing online travel agent (OTA) business. It makes sense, as China has a 192 2250098 been watching China as a potential major market for its growing online travel agent (OTA) business. It makes sense, as China has a vastly growing middle class and an increased appetite for travel and booking travel services online. However, fierce local 192 2250137 fierce local competition and trouble navigating the political landscape have made it hard for other internet companies to succeed in China . Here's what Priceline has done to learn the market and increase its investment in China for long-term growth. Why 192 2250152 internet companies to succeed in China. Here's what Priceline has done to learn the market and increase its investment in China for long-term growth. Why the Chinese travel market looks so enticing According to BCG analysts, average incomes in China 192 2250172 China for long-term growth. Why the Chinese travel market looks so enticing According to BCG analysts, average incomes in China rose 11% per year from 2010 to 2015, and those analysts expect this rise to lead to around 9% annual 192 2250296 Even better news for Priceline is that those travelers are increasingly booking online. In 2015, travel booked online grew26% in China year over year. Priceline's timely investment in China Priceline took its time to study the Chinese market before jumping right 192 2250304 travelers are increasingly booking online. In 2015, travel booked online grew26% in China year over year. Priceline's timely investment in China Priceline took its time to study the Chinese market before jumping right in and getting rejected, avoiding the fate of 192 2250358 country, such as certain search and social-media companies. Instead, Priceline waited for the right time and partnership to enter China more aggressively. Priceline has invested in China in two ways. The first is by building a local presence in the 192 2250365 media companies. Instead, Priceline waited for the right time and partnership to enter China more aggressively. Priceline has invested in China in two ways. The first is by building a local presence in the country. Priceline has opened 11 offices in 192 2250413 bilingual customer-service representatives, and it increased its advertising in the country, particularly online. The second way Priceline invested in China is through a stock investment in local travel-booking service Ctrip International. The importance of the Ctrip deal In 2014 192 2250619 book Priceline properties, could lead to major booking sales gains for Priceline in the coming years. The long-term investment China still makes up a relatively small part of Priceline's business. Management doesn't break out revenues by geography in its earnings 192 2250692 of what Priceline sees as a long-term growth opportunity. By the end of 2015, Priceline represented 35,000 properties in China , nearly 350% more than 2014. With the largest middle-class population of any country, and Priceline's rising partnership with the 192 2250719 the largest middle-class population of any country, and Priceline's rising partnership with the market-leader in local online bookings, China has the potential to become a very significant part of Priceline's business. The article Why Priceline Is Making Big Investments 192 2250741 the potential to become a very significant part of Priceline's business. The article Why Priceline Is Making Big Investments in China originally appeared on Fool.com. Bradley Seth McNew has no position in any stocks mentioned. The Motley Fool owns shares of 192 2251231 by its competitors that makes me want to leave this stock alone. Last year, Strategy Analytics' data showed that the China -based Xiaomi sold more wearable devices than Fitbit, and that Fitbit's market share had fallen by 10 percentage points in 192 2257544 reserved. The Motley Fool has a disclosure policy. The White House said on Tuesday that an arbitration court ruling that China has no historic title over the waters of the South China Sea should be treated as final and binding. "We 192 2257555 said on Tuesday that an arbitration court ruling that China has no historic title over the waters of the South China Sea should be treated as final and binding. "We certainly would urge all parties not to use this as an 192 2257617 Mason; Editing by Chizu Nomiyama) Below is an earlier reporter version from Reuters: An arbitration court ruled on Tuesday that China has no historic title over the waters of the South China Sea and has breached the Philippines' sovereign rights with 192 2257628 from Reuters: An arbitration court ruled on Tuesday that China has no historic title over the waters of the South China Sea and has breached the Philippines' sovereign rights with its actions, infuriating Beijing which dismissed the case as a farce 192 2257651 has breached the Philippines' sovereign rights with its actions, infuriating Beijing which dismissed the case as a farce. A defiant China , which boycotted the hearings at the Permanent Court of Arbitration in The Hague, vowed again to ignore the ruling and 192 2257742 was formally commissioned at a naval base on the southern island province of Hainan, which has responsibility for the South China Sea. "This award represents a devastating legal blow to China's jurisdictional claims in the SouthChina Sea," Ian Storey, of Singapore's 192 2257769 legal blow to China's jurisdictional claims in the SouthChina Sea," Ian Storey, of Singapore's ISEAS Yusof Ishak Institute, told Reuters. " China will respond with fury, certainly in terms of rhetoric and possibly through more aggressive actions at sea." The United States 192 2257791 respond with fury, certainly in terms of rhetoric and possibly through more aggressive actions at sea." The United States, which China has accused of fuelling tensions and militarizing the region with patrols and exercises, urged parties to comply with the legally 192 2257826 parties to comply with the legally binding ruling and avoid provocations. "The decision today by the Tribunal in the Philippines- China arbitration is an important contribution to the shared goal of a peaceful resolution to disputes in the South China Sea 192 2257845 Philippines-China arbitration is an important contribution to the shared goal of a peaceful resolution to disputes in the South China Sea," State Department spokesman John Kirby said in a statement. U.S. officials have previously said they feared China may respond 192 2257863 the South China Sea," State Department spokesman John Kirby said in a statement. U.S. officials have previously said they feared China may respond to the ruling by declaring an air defense identification zone in the South China Sea, as it did 192 2257879 previously said they feared China may respond to the ruling by declaring an air defense identification zone in the South China Sea, as it did in the East China Sea in 2013, or by stepping up its building and fortification of 192 2257887 the ruling by declaring an air defense identification zone in the South China Sea, as it did in the East China Sea in 2013, or by stepping up its building and fortification of artificial islands. China claims most of the energy 192 2257902 it did in the East China Sea in 2013, or by stepping up its building and fortification of artificial islands. China claims most of the energy-rich waters through which about $5 trillion in ship-borne trade passes every year. Brunei 192 2257971 claim historic rights to resources within its so-called nine-dash line, which covers almost 90 percent of the South China Sea. It said China had interfered with traditional Philippine fishing rights at Scarborough Shoal and had breached the Philippines' sovereign 192 2257975 resources within its so-called nine-dash line, which covers almost 90 percent of the South China Sea. It said China had interfered with traditional Philippine fishing rights at Scarborough Shoal and had breached the Philippines' sovereign rights by exploring for 192 2258047 HISTORY" China's Foreign Ministry rejected the ruling, saying its people had more than 2,000 years of history in the South China Sea, that its islands did have exclusive economic zones and that it had announced to the world its "dotted line 192 2258082 to the world its "dotted line" map in 1948. "China's territorial sovereignty and maritime rights and interests in the South China Sea shall under no circumstances be affected by those awards," it said. However, the ministry also repeated that China respected 192 2258101 South China Sea shall under no circumstances be affected by those awards," it said. However, the ministry also repeated that China respected and upheld the freedom of navigation and overflight and that China was ready to keep resolving the disputes peacefully 192 2258113 it said. However, the ministry also repeated that China respected and upheld the freedom of navigation and overflight and that China was ready to keep resolving the disputes peacefully through talks with states directly concerned. In a statement shortly before the 192 2258337 fishing grounds. [http://bit.ly/29AlvXc] It reflects the shifting balance of power in the 3.5 million sq km sea, where China has been expanding its presence by building artificial islands and dispatching patrol boats that keep Philippine fishing vessels away. The 192 2258409 its respect for this milestone decision as an important contribution to the ongoing efforts in addressing disputes in the South China Sea." Japan said the ruling was legally binding and final. Oil prices jumped following the findings, with Brent crude futures 192 2258512 to accept the decision and leave the Scarborough Shoal, a popular fishing zone off limits to Filipinos since 2012. In China , social media users reacted with outrage at the ruling. "It was ours in the past, is now and will remain 192 2259805 following the steel move as well as it often trades in unison with steel prices. This is partially driven by China cutting back iron ore production as the industry deals with oversupply. Freeport-McMoRan is being helped by a 3% rise 192 2259919 upside for the bottom line. The problem is that nearly all minerals and metals have suffered from oversupply recently as China pumps out more product than the world needs, and demand in the U.S. and overseas remains tepid. It's that dynamic 192 2296829 market areThies GmbH (Germany), Texfab (India), Peninsula (India), BRAZZOLI (Italy), Tong Geng Enterprise (Taiwan), HISAKA WORKS (Japan), CHTC Fong's Industries ( China ), Shaoyang Textile Machinery (China), KIN WAH Machinery (China), Wuxi Feida (China). The report provides separate comprehensive analytics for the North 192 2296833 Texfab (India), Peninsula (India), BRAZZOLI (Italy), Tong Geng Enterprise (Taiwan), HISAKA WORKS (Japan), CHTC Fong's Industries (China), Shaoyang Textile Machinery ( China ), KIN WAH Machinery (China), Wuxi Feida (China). The report provides separate comprehensive analytics for the North America, Europe, Asia-Pacific 192 2296837 BRAZZOLI (Italy), Tong Geng Enterprise (Taiwan), HISAKA WORKS (Japan), CHTC Fong's Industries (China), Shaoyang Textile Machinery (China), KIN WAH Machinery ( China ), Wuxi Feida (China). The report provides separate comprehensive analytics for the North America, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Middle East and Africa 192 2296840 Geng Enterprise (Taiwan), HISAKA WORKS (Japan), CHTC Fong's Industries (China), Shaoyang Textile Machinery (China), KIN WAH Machinery (China), Wuxi Feida ( China ). The report provides separate comprehensive analytics for the North America, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Middle East and Africa and Rest of 192 2305610 between the B and the nn where one can fill it in with a personal kiss. A tourist group from China favored the key chains and T-shirts. One of the tourists said, The one I like best is the lion 192 2306556 Cameroon, United Republic of Canada Cape Verde, Republic of Cayman Islands Central African Republic Chad, Republic of Chile, Republic of China , People's Republic of Christmas Island Cocos (Keeling) Islands Colombia, Republic of Comoros, Union of the Congo, Democratic Republic of Congo 192 2306710 Republic of Heard and McDonald Islands Holy See (Vatican City State) Honduras, Republic of Hong Kong, Special Administrative Region of China Hrvatska (Croatia) Hungary, Hungarian People's Republic Iceland, Republic of India, Republic of Indonesia, Republic of Iran, Islamic Republic of Iraq 192 2306798 of Liberia, Republic of Libyan Arab Jamahiriya Liechtenstein, Principality of Lithuania Luxembourg, Grand Duchy of Macao, Special Administrative Region of China Macedonia, the former Yugoslav Republic of Madagascar, Republic of Malawi, Republic of Malaysia Maldives, Republic of Mali, Republic of Malta 192 2307055 of Svalbard & Jan Mayen Islands Swaziland, Kingdom of Sweden, Kingdom of Switzerland, Swiss Confederation Syrian Arab Republic Taiwan, Province of China Tajikistan Tanzania, United Republic of Thailand, Kingdom of Timor-Leste, Democratic Republic of Togo, Togolese Republic Tokelau (Tokelau Islands) Tonga 192 2309214 07/10 20:18:58 Taipei, July 10 (CNA) A 2,000-ton coast guard ship set sail for the South China Sea on Sunday to patrol Taiping and other islands controlled by the Republic of China (Taiwan), the Coast Guard Administration 192 2309229 set sail for the South China Sea on Sunday to patrol Taiping and other islands controlled by the Republic of China (Taiwan), the Coast Guard Administration (CGA) said. The Wei Hsing vessel has been deployed to the area since a 100 192 2312021 NEWS LETTER Join the GlobalSecurity.org mailing list Enter Your Email Address Taiwan reaffirms stance on eve of ruling on South China Sea disputes ROC Central News Agency 2016/07/11 19:24:15 Taipei, July 11 (CNA) Taiwan on Monday reaffirmed 192 2312050 11 19:24:15 Taipei, July 11 (CNA) Taiwan on Monday reaffirmed its stance on its claims in the South China Sea a day before an international tribunal is to rule on a dispute between the Philippines and China in the 192 2312068 the South China Sea a day before an international tribunal is to rule on a dispute between the Philippines and China in the region. The government will continue to insist on Taiwan's sovereignty over the islands in the South China Sea 192 2312087 and China in the region. The government will continue to insist on Taiwan's sovereignty over the islands in the South China Sea, including Taiping Island, the largest naturally formed island in the Spratly Islands, Presidential Office spokesman Alex Huang () said Monday 192 2312149 Arbitration at The Hague and has prepared for various contingencies. He reiterated the government's three main principles related to South China Sea disputes. First, all related parties in the South China Sea must base their claims on international law and the 192 2312159 He reiterated the government's three main principles related to South China Sea disputes. First, all related parties in the South China Sea must base their claims on international law and the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS 192 2312251 said. The Permanent Court of Arbitration is scheduled to give a ruling on the case brought by the Philippines against China over their disputes in the South China Sea. Manila argues that the land formations China claims in the South China 192 2312258 scheduled to give a ruling on the case brought by the Philippines against China over their disputes in the South China Sea. Manila argues that the land formations China claims in the South China Sea are nothing more than reefs and 192 2312266 brought by the Philippines against China over their disputes in the South China Sea. Manila argues that the land formations China claims in the South China Sea are nothing more than reefs and therefore not entitled to 200-nautical-mile exclusive 192 2312271 China over their disputes in the South China Sea. Manila argues that the land formations China claims in the South China Sea are nothing more than reefs and therefore not entitled to 200-nautical-mile exclusive economic zones, which buttress Beijing's 192 2312300 not entitled to 200-nautical-mile exclusive economic zones, which buttress Beijing's insistence that it has sovereignty over the waters. China has repeatedly rejected the tribunal's jurisdiction over the case since it was filed in 2013. Although Taiwan is not a 192 2312330 since it was filed in 2013. Although Taiwan is not a party to the case, its claims in the South China Sea are similar to those of China, and Taiping Island (also known as Itu Aba), which is controlled by Taiwan 192 2312337 Taiwan is not a party to the case, its claims in the South China Sea are similar to those of China , and Taiping Island (also known as Itu Aba), which is controlled by Taiwan, was brought up in testimony during the 192 2312399 of Taiwan's claims. Vice Foreign Minister Leo Lee () said Monday that the government's stance on its sovereignty over the South China Sea has remained unchanged. The ministry will respond strongly if the ruling says Taiping is not an island, Lee said 192 2323727 the situation continue to escalate. NEWS LETTER Join the GlobalSecurity.org mailing list Enter Your Email Address International Court Ruling on China , Philippines Dispute Could Be Vital by William Gallo July 11, 2016 An international tribunal will issue a ruling on Tuesday 192 2323755 Gallo July 11, 2016 An international tribunal will issue a ruling on Tuesday (July 12) on a territorial dispute between China and the Philippines in the South China Sea. Though the decision will not determine sovereignty of the territory in question 192 2323762 will issue a ruling on Tuesday (July 12) on a territorial dispute between China and the Philippines in the South China Sea. Though the decision will not determine sovereignty of the territory in question, it could have wide-ranging implications for 192 2323801 implications for China's sweeping claims in one of the world's most important and bitterly contested waterways. What's behind the dispute? China claims nearly the entire 3.5 million square-kilometer South China Sea, based on its so-called "nine-dashed line," which 192 2323811 most important and bitterly contested waterways. What's behind the dispute? China claims nearly the entire 3.5 million square-kilometer South China Sea, based on its so-called "nine-dashed line," which it says is based on ancient maps. China's claims overlap 192 2323877 worsened in recent years, as Beijing has moved to assert its control over the territory. Who brought the case against China ? The Philippines filed the case against China at the Permanent Court of Arbitration in the Hague in January 2013. Manila 192 2323884 moved to assert its control over the territory. Who brought the case against China? The Philippines filed the case against China at the Permanent Court of Arbitration in the Hague in January 2013. Manila argues Beijing's territorial claims and recent aggressive 192 2323909 of Arbitration in the Hague in January 2013. Manila argues Beijing's territorial claims and recent aggressive activities in the South China Sea violate the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS), an international treaty both nations have ratified 192 2323932 the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS), an international treaty both nations have ratified. How has China responded? China refuses to participate in the tribunal, arguing it has no obligation to do so under UNCLOS. Beijing has 192 2323934 Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS), an international treaty both nations have ratified. How has China responded? China refuses to participate in the tribunal, arguing it has no obligation to do so under UNCLOS. Beijing has also repeatedly 192 2323971 Beijing has also repeatedly insisted it will not recognize what it predicts will be a biased ruling. In the meantime, China has continued to build artificial islands and military outposts in the contested waters, in an attempt to create "facts on 192 2324009 create "facts on the ground." What exactly is the court considering? The Philippines brought a total of 15 complaints against China . The most significant is complaint number two, which claims China's "nine-dash line" is contrary to UNCLOS. So far, the 192 2324150 who ignore its decisions. Some analysts have speculated that the matter could be taken to the U.N. Security Council, but China and Russia, which are permanent members, would inevitably veto any action there. If the ruling is not enforceable, why does 192 2324193 If, as expected, the court rules at least partially in the Philippines' favor, it could put important diplomatic pressure on China . It could also provide an important symbolic victory for Asian leaders who say Beijing is ignoring international law as it 192 2324225 who say Beijing is ignoring international law as it seeks to assert its power in the region. A ruling against China would also set an important legal precedent and become part of international law. It could also encourage other countries who 192 2324250 important legal precedent and become part of international law. It could also encourage other countries who have territorial disputes with China to take similar legal action. What is the U.S. stance on the dispute? The U.S. says it takes no official 192 2324288 takes no official position on China's various territorial disputes. But top officials have repeatedly criticized China's actions in the South China Sea and have urged China to accept the court's eventual ruling. However, any U.S. efforts to publicly shame Beijing may 192 2324293 China's various territorial disputes. But top officials have repeatedly criticized China's actions in the South China Sea and have urged China to accept the court's eventual ruling. However, any U.S. efforts to publicly shame Beijing may be limited by the fact 192 2324385 move also may reinforce a perception that Beijing does not want to play by the established rules of international order. China says it prefers to solve territorial disputes through direct negotiations, but has taken no meaningful steps toward holding talks. Instead 192 2324446 change under the Philippines new president? The Philippines' incoming president, Rodrigo Duterte, says he is open to bilateral talks with China if the standoff is not resolved in two years. That represents a policy difference from his predecessor, Benigno Aquino, who 192 2324500 clear this week he does not intend to give up much ground, saying the disputed territory "is ours," and telling China : "You have no right to be there." The tough-talking politician has also threatened to personally ride a jet ski 192 2324555 A lot of money, and a lot of national pride. More than $5 trillion in trade passes through the South China Sea every year. The area is also home to vital fishing grounds and is thought to contain vast natural gas 192 2324885 southern Somalia and often stages attacks across the country. NEWS LETTER Join the GlobalSecurity.org mailing list Enter Your Email Address China -Philippine economic ties damaged by US interference People's Daily Online (Global Times) 08:46, July 12, 2016 Economic ties have 192 2324916 Global Times) 08:46, July 12, 2016 Economic ties have greater potential without interference: analysts Trade and economic cooperation between China and the Philippines have great potential and both countries should overcome political obstacles and interference from outside nations for their 192 2324958 best interest, analysts said. The UN arbitration court in The Hague is set to announce its decision on the South China Sea case on Tuesday. "The Philippines should avoid being used by the US for its pivot to Asia strategy as 192 2325012 former regime and Duterte has a chance to fix it and bring better economic relations for the people of both China and the Philippines," Shen Shishun, an expert on Asia-Pacific studies at the China Institute of International Studies, told the 192 2325026 relations for the people of both China and the Philippines," Shen Shishun, an expert on Asia-Pacific studies at the China Institute of International Studies, told the Global Times. According to data from China's foreign ministry, bilateral trade volume between China 192 2325046 China Institute of International Studies, told the Global Times. According to data from China's foreign ministry, bilateral trade volume between China and the Philippines reached $44.42 billion in 2014, an increase of 16.75 percent from the same period the previous year 192 2325099 products. Due to the US pivot to Asia strategy, former Philippine President Benigno Aquino III changed the country's policy toward China , and Aquino's provocative policy harmed economic ties between the two sides. Imports from Philippine slid to $18.23 billion in 2013 192 2325157 columnist from Philippine newspaper The Standard, told the Global Times he believes President Rodrigo Duterte will have friendlier policies toward China than the Aquino regime, and that he hopes some old projects would restart and start new ones as well. "The 192 2325183 that he hopes some old projects would restart and start new ones as well. "The railway project once offered by China could have been a good opportunity," he said, adding that infrastructure, such as telecommunications, would also present opportunities for bilateral 192 2325236 the Philippines to partially finance and reactivate the frozen North-South Commuter Rail Project (NSCRP) which was originally offered by China , according to a Manila Times report. China needs to build better relationships with local NGOs and improve project transparency in 192 2325243 the frozen North-South Commuter Rail Project (NSCRP) which was originally offered by China, according to a Manila Times report. China needs to build better relationships with local NGOs and improve project transparency in future cooperation, suggested Xu Liping, an expert 192 2325290 Chinese Academy of Social Sciences. The Philippines has a huge demand for infrastructure, and compared to the US and Japan, China has many advantages, such as funds, technology and experience in this area, Xu said. In a May article, Inciting to 192 2325313 advantages, such as funds, technology and experience in this area, Xu said. In a May article, Inciting to War with China , Kapunan wrote, "We opted to initiate our version of the Cold War, which effectively denied us to share in the 192 2325337 opted to initiate our version of the Cold War, which effectively denied us to share in the economic prosperity that China could offer through economic development assistance. In fact, some members of the ASEAN have already taken the approach of building 192 2325361 economic development assistance. In fact, some members of the ASEAN have already taken the approach of building stronger ties with China , consistent with the view that neighbors should cultivate friendship rather than heighten instability and insecurity. This could only open the 192 2325485 research fellow at the Shanghai Academy of Social Sciences, told the Global Times that it is a challenge for both China and the Philippines to talk about how economic and trade relations can develop after the arbitration result comes out. He 192 2325644 potential for the tourism industry. NEWS LETTER Join the GlobalSecurity.org mailing list Enter Your Email Address PRESS RELEASE THE SOUTH CHINA SEA ARBITRATION (THE REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES V. THE PEOPLES REPUBLIC OF CHINA) The Hague, 12 July 2016 The Tribunal 192 2325657 Your Email Address PRESS RELEASE THE SOUTH CHINA SEA ARBITRATION (THE REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES V. THE PEOPLES REPUBLIC OF CHINA ) The Hague, 12 July 2016 The Tribunal Renders Its Award A unanimous Award has been issued today by the Tribunal 192 2325710 of the Sea (the Convention) in the arbitration instituted by the Republic of the Philippines against the Peoples Republic of China . This arbitration concerned the role of historic rights and the source of maritime entitlements in the South China Sea, the 192 2325728 Republic of China. This arbitration concerned the role of historic rights and the source of maritime entitlements in the South China Sea, the status of certain maritime features and the maritime entitlements they are capable of generating, and the lawfulness of 192 2325752 of certain maritime features and the maritime entitlements they are capable of generating, and the lawfulness of certain actions by China that were alleged by the Philippines to violate the Convention. In light of limitations on compulsory dispute settlement under the 192 2325800 does not rule on any question of sovereignty over land territory and does not delimit any boundary between the Parties. China has repeatedly stated that it will neither accept nor participate in the arbitration unilaterally initiated by the Philippines. Annex VII 192 2325949 independent experts to report to the Tribunal on technical matters, and by obtaining historical evidence concerning features in the South China Sea and providing it to the Parties for comment. China has also made clearthrough the publication of a Position Paper 192 2325959 and by obtaining historical evidence concerning features in the South China Sea and providing it to the Parties for comment. China has also made clearthrough the publication of a Position Paper in December 2014 and in other official statementsthat, in its 192 2326157 it has jurisdiction to consider the Parties dispute concerning historic rights and the source of maritime entitlements in the South China Sea. On the merits, the Tribunal concluded that the Convention comprehensively allocates rights to maritime areas and that protections for 192 2326199 existing rights to resources were considered, but not adopted in the Convention. Accordingly, the Tribunal concluded that, to the extent China had historic rights to resources in the waters of the South China Sea, such rights were extinguished to the extent 192 2326211 Accordingly, the Tribunal concluded that, to the extent China had historic rights to resources in the waters of the South China Sea, such rights were extinguished to the extent they were incompatible with the exclusive economic zones provided for in the 192 2326260 navigators and fishermen, as well as those of other States, had historically made use of the islands in the South China Sea, there was no evidence that China had historically exercised exclusive control over the waters or their resources. The Tribunal 192 2326267 of other States, had historically made use of the islands in the South China Sea, there was no evidence that China had historically exercised exclusive control over the waters or their resources. The Tribunal concluded that there was no legal basis 192 2326289 historically exercised exclusive control over the waters or their resources. The Tribunal concluded that there was no legal basis for China to claim historic rights to resources within the sea areas falling within the nine-dash line. Status of Features: The 192 2326334 to maritime areas and the status of features. The Tribunal first undertook an evaluation of whether certain reefs claimed by China are above water at high tide. Features that are above water at high tide generate an entitlement to at least 192 2326416 and relied on historical materials in evaluating the features. The Tribunal then considered whether any of the features claimed by China could generate maritime zones beyond 12 nautical miles. Under the Convention, islands generate an exclusive economic zone of 200 nautical 192 2326637 the Spratly Islands cannot generate maritime zones collectively as a unit. Having found that none of the features claimed by China was capable of generating an exclusive economic zone, the Tribunal found that it couldwithout delimiting a boundarydeclare that certain sea 192 2326679 are within the exclusive economic zone of the Philippines, because those areas are not overlapped by any possible entitlement of China . Lawfulness of Chinese Actions: The Tribunal next considered the lawfulness of Chinese actions in the South China Sea. Having found 192 2326696 possible entitlement of China. Lawfulness of Chinese Actions: The Tribunal next considered the lawfulness of Chinese actions in the South China Sea. Having found that certain areas are within the exclusive economic zone of the Philippines, the Tribunal found that China 192 2326716 China Sea. Having found that certain areas are within the exclusive economic zone of the Philippines, the Tribunal found that China had violated the Philippines sovereign rights in its exclusive economic zone by (a) interfering with Philippine fishing and petroleum exploration 192 2326765 prevent Chinese fishermen from fishing in the zone. The Tribunal also held that fishermen from the Philippines (like those from China ) had traditional fishing rights at Scarborough Shoal and that China had interfered with these rights in restricting access. The Tribunal 192 2326775 also held that fishermen from the Philippines (like those from China) had traditional fishing rights at Scarborough Shoal and that China had interfered with these rights in restricting access. The Tribunal further held that Chinese law enforcement vessels had unlawfully created 192 2326842 recent large-scale land reclamation and construction of artificial islands at seven features in the Spratly Islands and found that China had caused severe harm to the coral reef environment and violated its obligation to preserve and protect fragile ecosystems and 192 2326899 aware that Chinese fishermen have harvested endangered sea turtles, coral, and giant clams on a substantial scale in the South China Sea (using methods that inflict severe damage on the coral reef environment) and had not fulfilled their obligations to stop 192 2327018 reclamation and construction of artificial islands was incompatible with the obligations on a State during dispute resolution proceedings, insofar as China has inflicted irreparable harm to the marine environment, built a large artificial island in the Philippines exclusive economic zone, and 192 2327050 artificial island in the Philippines exclusive economic zone, and destroyed evidence of the natural condition of features in the South China Sea that formed part of the Parties dispute. An expanded summary of the Tribunals decisions is set out below. The 192 2327342 VII to the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea. In July 2013, the Tribunal in the South China Sea Arbitration appointed the PCA to serve as Registry for the proceedings. The Tribunals Rules of Procedure provide that the 192 2327575 TRIBUNALS DECISIONS ON ITS JURISDICTION AND ON THE MERITS OF THE PHILIPPINES CLAIMS 1. Background to the Arbitration The South China Sea Arbitration between the Philippines and China concerned an application by the Philippines for rulings in respect of four matters 192 2327582 THE MERITS OF THE PHILIPPINES CLAIMS 1. Background to the Arbitration The South China Sea Arbitration between the Philippines and China concerned an application by the Philippines for rulings in respect of four matters concerning the relationship between the Philippines and 192 2327603 concerned an application by the Philippines for rulings in respect of four matters concerning the relationship between the Philippines and China in the South China Sea. First, the Philippines sought a ruling on the source of the Parties rights and obligations 192 2327607 the Philippines for rulings in respect of four matters concerning the relationship between the Philippines and China in the South China Sea. First, the Philippines sought a ruling on the source of the Parties rights and obligations in the South China 192 2327627 China Sea. First, the Philippines sought a ruling on the source of the Parties rights and obligations in the South China Sea and the effect of the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (Convention) on Chinas claims to 192 2327671 its so-called nine-dash line. Second, the Philippines sought a ruling on whether certain maritime features claimed by both China and the Philippines are properly characterized as islands, rocks, low-tide elevations or submerged banks under the Convention. The status 192 2327720 maritime zones they are capable of generating. Third, the Philippines sought rulings on whether certain Chinese actions in the South China Sea have violated the Convention, by interfering with the exercise of the Philippines sovereign rights and freedoms under the Convention 192 2327764 and fishing activities that have harmed the marine environment. Finally, the Philippines sought a ruling that certain actions taken by China , in particular its large-scale land reclamation and construction of artificial islands in the Spratly Islands since this arbitration was 192 2327831 It has reiterated this position in diplomatic notes, in the Position Paper of the Government of the Peoples Republic of China on the Matter of Jurisdiction in the South China Sea Arbitration Initiated by the Republic of the Philippines dated 7 192 2327840 the Position Paper of the Government of the Peoples Republic of China on the Matter of Jurisdiction in the South China Sea Arbitration Initiated by the Republic of the Philippines dated 7 December 2014 (Chinas Position Paper), in letters to members 192 2328270 to report to the Tribunal on technical matters, and by obtaining historical records and hydrographic survey data for the South China Sea from the archives of the United Kingdom Hydrographic Office, the National Library of France, and the French National Overseas 192 2328334 Philippines made 15 Submissions in these proceedings, requesting the Tribunal to find that: (1) Chinas maritime entitlements in the South China Sea, like those of the Philippines, may not extend beyond those expressly permitted by the United Nations Convention on the 192 2328379 2) Chinas claims to sovereign rights jurisdiction, and to historic rights, with respect to the maritime areas of the South China Sea encompassed by the so-called nine-dash line are contrary to the Convention and without lawful effect to the 192 2328569 Johnson Reef, Cuarteron Reef and Fiery Cross Reef generate no entitlement to an exclusive economic zone or continental shelf; (8) China has unlawfully interfered with the enjoyment and exercise of the sovereign rights of the Philippines with respect to the living 192 2328603 the Philippines with respect to the living and non-living resources of its exclusive economic zone and continental shelf; (9) China has unlawfully failed to prevent its nationals and vessels from exploiting the living resources in the exclusive economic zone of 192 2328627 to prevent its nationals and vessels from exploiting the living resources in the exclusive economic zone of the Philippines; (10) China has unlawfully prevented Philippine fishermen from pursuing their livelihoods by interfering with traditional fishing activities at Scarborough Shoal; (11) China 192 2328647 China has unlawfully prevented Philippine fishermen from pursuing their livelihoods by interfering with traditional fishing activities at Scarborough Shoal; (11) China has violated its obligations under the Convention to protect and preserve the marine environment at Scarborough Shoal, Second Thomas Shoal 192 2328733 the marine environment under the Convention; and (c) constitute unlawful acts of attempted appropriation in violation of the Convention; (13) China has breached its obligations under the Convention by operating its law enforcement vessels in a dangerous manner, causing serious risk 192 2328776 to Philippine vessels navigating in the vicinity of Scarborough Shoal; (14) Since the commencement of this arbitration in January 2013, China has unlawfully aggravated and extended the dispute by, among other things: (a) interfering with the Philippines rights of navigation in 192 2328864 activities at Mischief Reef, Cuarteron Reef, Fiery Cross Reef, Gaven Reef, Johnson Reef, Hughes Reef and Subi Reef; and (15) China shall respect the rights and freedoms of the Philippines under the Convention, shall comply with its duties under the Convention 192 2328900 its duties under the Convention, including those relevant to the protection and preservation of the marine environment in the South China Sea, and shall exercise its rights and freedoms in the South China Sea with due regard to those of the 192 2328912 preservation of the marine environment in the South China Sea, and shall exercise its rights and freedoms in the South China Sea with due regard to those of the Philippines under the Convention. With respect to jurisdiction, the Philippines has asked 192 2328950 Philippines has asked the Tribunal to declare that the Philippines claims are entirely within its jurisdiction and are fully admissible. China does not accept and is not participating in this arbitration but stated its position that the Tribunal does not have 192 2328979 this arbitration but stated its position that the Tribunal does not have jurisdiction over this case. In its Position Paper, China advanced the following arguments: - The essence of the subject-matter of the arbitration is the territorial sovereignty over several maritime 192 2329004 The essence of the subject-matter of the arbitration is the territorial sovereignty over several maritime features in the South China Sea, which is beyond the scope of the Convention and does not concern the interpretation or application of the Convention 192 2329025 Sea, which is beyond the scope of the Convention and does not concern the interpretation or application of the Convention; - China and the Philippines have agreed, through bilateral instruments and the Declaration on the Conduct of Parties in the South China 192 2329045 China and the Philippines have agreed, through bilateral instruments and the Declaration on the Conduct of Parties in the South China Sea, to settle their relevant disputes through negotiations. By unilaterally initiating the present arbitration, the Philippines has breached its obligation 192 2329114 an integral part of maritime delimitation between the two countries, thus falling within the scope of the declaration filed by China in 2006 in accordance with the Convention, which excludes, inter alia, disputes concerning maritime delimitation from compulsory arbitration and other 192 2329140 the Convention, which excludes, inter alia, disputes concerning maritime delimitation from compulsory arbitration and other compulsory dispute settlement procedures; Although China has not made equivalent public statements with respect to the merits of the majority of the Philippines claims, the Tribunal 192 2329313 Tribunal considered a number of preliminary matters with respect to its jurisdiction. The Tribunal noted that both the Philippines and China are parties to the Convention and that the Convention does not permit a State to except itself generally from the 192 2329514 the Convention. The Tribunal accepted that there is a dispute between the Parties concerning sovereignty over islands in the South China Sea, but held that the matters submitted to arbitration by the Philippines do not concern sovereignty. The Tribunal considered that 192 2329566 Philippines Submissions and that doing so would not advance the sovereignty claims of either Party to islands in the South China Sea. The Tribunal also rejected the argument set out in Chinas Position Paper that the Parties dispute is actually about 192 2329606 about maritime boundary delimitation and therefore excluded from dispute settlement by Article 298 of the Convention and a declaration that China made on 25 August 2006 pursuant to that Article. The Tribunal noted that a dispute concerning whether a State has 192 2329750 the Convention and other rights (including any Chinese historic rights) is a dispute concerning the Convention and (b) that where China has not clearly stated its position, the existence of a dispute may be inferred from the conduct of a State 192 2329815 considered whether the absence from this arbitration of other States that have made claims to the islands of the South China Sea would be a bar to the Tribunals jurisdiction. The Tribunal noted that the rights of other States would not 192 2329945 Tribunal noted that it had received a communication from Malaysia on 23 June 2016, recalling Malaysias claims in the South China Sea. The Tribunal compared its decisions on the merits of the Philippines Submissions with the rights claimed by Malaysia and 192 2329983 by Malaysia and reaffirmed its decision that Malaysia is not an indispensable party and that Malaysias interests in the South China Sea do not prevent the Tribunal from addressing the Philippines Submissions. d. Preconditions to Jurisdiction In its Award on Jurisdiction 192 2330066 argument set out in Chinas Position Paper that the 2002 ChinaASEAN Declaration on the Conduct of Parties in the South China Sea prevented the Philippines from initiating arbitration. The Tribunal held that the Declaration is a political agreement and not legally 192 2330147 in Southeast Asia, and the Convention on Biological Diversity, and a series of joint statements issued by the Philippines and China referring to the resolution of disputes through negotiations and concluded that none of these instruments constitute an agreement that would 192 2330225 the arbitration. The Tribunal concluded that this requirement was met in the record of diplomatic communications between the Philippines and China , in which the Philippines expressed a clear preference for multilateral negotiations involving the other States surrounding the South China Sea 192 2330244 and China, in which the Philippines expressed a clear preference for multilateral negotiations involving the other States surrounding the South China Sea, while China insisted that only bilateral talks could be considered. e. Exceptions and Limitations to Jurisdiction In its Award 192 2330247 which the Philippines expressed a clear preference for multilateral negotiations involving the other States surrounding the South China Sea, while China insisted that only bilateral talks could be considered. e. Exceptions and Limitations to Jurisdiction In its Award of 12 July 192 2330342 to claims of historic sovereignty over bays and other near-shore waters. Reviewing Chinas claims and conduct in the South China Sea, the Tribunal concluded that China claims historic rights to resources within the nine-dash line, but does not claim 192 2330348 bays and other near-shore waters. Reviewing Chinas claims and conduct in the South China Sea, the Tribunal concluded that China claims historic rights to resources within the nine-dash line, but does not claim historic title over the waters of 192 2330371 rights to resources within the nine-dash line, but does not claim historic title over the waters of the South China Sea. Accordingly, the Tribunal concluded that it had jurisdiction to consider the Philippines claims concerning historic rights and, as between 192 2330395 Tribunal concluded that it had jurisdiction to consider the Philippines claims concerning historic rights and, as between the Philippines and China , the nine-dash line. In its Award of 12 July 2016, the Tribunal also considered whether the Philippines Submissions were 192 2330489 Philippines exclusive economic zone. The Tribunal held that it could only address such submissions if there was no possibility that China could have an entitlement to an exclusive economic zone overlapping that of the Philippines and deferred a final decision on 192 2330530 its jurisdiction. In its Award of 12 July 2016, the Tribunal reviewed evidence about the reefs and islands claimed by China in the South China Sea and concluded that none is capable of generating an entitlement to an exclusive economic zone 192 2330534 Award of 12 July 2016, the Tribunal reviewed evidence about the reefs and islands claimed by China in the South China Sea and concluded that none is capable of generating an entitlement to an exclusive economic zone. Because China has no 192 2330552 the South China Sea and concluded that none is capable of generating an entitlement to an exclusive economic zone. Because China has no possible entitlement to an exclusive economic zone overlapping that of the Philippines in the Spratly Islands, the Tribunal 192 2330778 land reclamation and construction of artificial islands at seven features in the Spratly Islands constituted military activities, but noted that China had repeatedly emphasized the non-military nature of its actions and had stated at the highest level that it would 192 2330821 its presence in the Spratlys. The Tribunal decided that it would not deem activities to be military in nature when China itself had repeatedly affirmed the opposite. Accordingly, the Tribunal concluded that Article 298 did not pose an obstacle to its 192 2330872 Philippines Claims a. The Nine-Dash Line and Chinas Claim to Historic Rights in the Maritime Areas of the South China Sea In its Award of 12 July 2016, the Tribunal considered the implications of Chinas nine-dash line and whether 192 2330893 Sea In its Award of 12 July 2016, the Tribunal considered the implications of Chinas nine-dash line and whether China has historic rights to resources in the South China Sea beyond the limits of the maritime zones that it is 192 2330902 Tribunal considered the implications of Chinas nine-dash line and whether China has historic rights to resources in the South China Sea beyond the limits of the maritime zones that it is entitled to pursuant to the Convention. The Tribunal examined 192 2331076 was incompatible with the detailed allocation of rights and maritime zones in the Convention and concluded that, to the extent China had historic rights to resources in the waters of the South China Sea, such rights were extinguished by the entry 192 2331088 the Convention and concluded that, to the extent China had historic rights to resources in the waters of the South China Sea, such rights were extinguished by the entry into force of the Convention to the extent they were incompatible with 192 2331125 they were incompatible with the Conventions system of maritime zones. The Tribunal also examined the historical record to determine whether China actually had historic rights to resources in the South China Sea prior to the entry into force of the Convention 192 2331135 The Tribunal also examined the historical record to determine whether China actually had historic rights to resources in the South China Sea prior to the entry into force of the Convention. The Tribunal noted that there is evidence that Chinese navigators 192 2331175 navigators and fishermen, as well as those of other States, had historically made use of the islands in the South China Sea, although the Tribunal emphasized that it was not empowered to decide the question of sovereignty over the islands. However 192 2331209 question of sovereignty over the islands. However, the Tribunal considered that prior to the Convention, the waters of the South China Sea beyond the territorial sea were legally part of the high seas, in which vessels from any State could freely 192 2331243 which vessels from any State could freely navigate and fish. Accordingly, the Tribunal concluded that historical navigation and fishing by China in the waters of the South China Sea represented the exercise of high seas freedoms, rather than a historic right 192 2331250 navigate and fish. Accordingly, the Tribunal concluded that historical navigation and fishing by China in the waters of the South China Sea represented the exercise of high seas freedoms, rather than a historic right, and that there was no evidence that 192 2331271 Sea represented the exercise of high seas freedoms, rather than a historic right, and that there was no evidence that China had historically exercised exclusive control over the waters of the South China Sea or prevented other States from exploiting their 192 2331283 right, and that there was no evidence that China had historically exercised exclusive control over the waters of the South China Sea or prevented other States from exploiting their resources. Accordingly, the Tribunal concluded that, as between the Philippines and China 192 2331303 China Sea or prevented other States from exploiting their resources. Accordingly, the Tribunal concluded that, as between the Philippines and China , there was no legal basis for China to claim historic rights to resources, in excess of the rights provided for 192 2331310 exploiting their resources. Accordingly, the Tribunal concluded that, as between the Philippines and China, there was no legal basis for China to claim historic rights to resources, in excess of the rights provided for by the Convention, within the sea areas 192 2331345 the Convention, within the sea areas falling within the nine-dash line. b. The Status of Features in the South China Sea In its Award of 12 July 2016, the Tribunal considered the status of features in the South China Sea 192 2331364 South China Sea In its Award of 12 July 2016, the Tribunal considered the status of features in the South China Sea and the entitlements to maritime areas that China could potentially claim pursuant to the Convention. The Tribunal first undertook 192 2331373 2016, the Tribunal considered the status of features in the South China Sea and the entitlements to maritime areas that China could potentially claim pursuant to the Convention. The Tribunal first undertook a technical evaluation as to whether certain coral reefs 192 2331396 claim pursuant to the Convention. The Tribunal first undertook a technical evaluation as to whether certain coral reefs claimed by China are or are not above water at high tide. Under Articles 13 and 121 of the Convention, features that are 192 2331459 at high tide generate no entitlement to maritime zones. The Tribunal noted that many of the reefs in the South China Sea have been heavily modified by recent land reclamation and construction and recalled that the Convention classifies features on the 192 2331592 Reef and concluded that both are high tide features. The Tribunal then considered whether any of the features claimed by China could generate an entitlement to maritime zones beyond 12 nautical miles. Under Article 121 of the Convention, islands generate an 192 2331912 Examining the historical record, the Tribunal noted that the Spratly Islands were historically used by small groups of fishermen from China , as well as other States, and that several Japanese fishing and guano mining enterprises were attempted in the 1920s and 192 2332047 islands such as the Spratly Islands to generate maritime zones collectively as a unit. c. Chinese Activities in the South China Sea In its Award of 12 July 2016, the Tribunal considered the lawfulness under the Convention of various Chinese actions 192 2332071 Award of 12 July 2016, the Tribunal considered the lawfulness under the Convention of various Chinese actions in the South China Sea. Having found that Mischief Reef, Second Thomas Shoal and Reed Bank are submerged at high tide, form part of 192 2332111 of the exclusive economic zone and continental shelf of the Philippines, and are not overlapped by any possible entitlement of China , the Tribunal concluded that the Convention is clear in allocating sovereign rights to the Philippines with respect to sea areas 192 2332146 Philippines with respect to sea areas in its exclusive economic zone. The Tribunal found as a matter of fact that China had (a) interfered with Philippine petroleum exploration at Reed Bank, (b) purported to prohibit fishing by Philippine vessels within the 192 2332215 d) constructed installations and artificial islands at Mischief Reef without the authorization of the Philippines. The Tribunal therefore concluded that China had violated the Philippines sovereign rights with respect to its exclusive economic zone and continental shelf. The Tribunal next examined 192 2332253 Tribunal next examined traditional fishing at Scarborough Shoal and concluded that fishermen from the Philippines, as well as fishermen from China and other countries, had long fished at the Shoal and had traditional fishing rights in the area. Because Scarborough Shoal 192 2332326 extinguished by the Convention. Although the Tribunal emphasized that it was not deciding sovereignty over Scarborough Shoal, it found that China had violated its duty to respect to the traditional fishing rights of Philippine fishermen by halting access to the Shoal 192 2332462 artificial islands at seven features in the Spratly Islands has caused severe harm to the coral reef environment and that China has violated its obligation under Articles 192 and 194 of the Convention to preserve and protect the marine environment with 192 2332523 have engaged in the harvesting of endangered sea turtles, coral, and giant clams on a substantial scale in the South China Sea, using methods that inflict severe damage on the coral reef environment. The Tribunal found that Chinese authorities were aware 192 2335445 deal after Iran and the five permanent members of the UN Security Council the United States, Britain, France, Russia and China plus Germany started implementing an agreement on Iran's nuclear activities, known as the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA), on 192 2336145 he added. Iran and the five permanent members of the UN Security Council the United States, Britain, France, Russia and China plus Germany struck the JCPOA on July 2015 and started implementing it on January 16 this year. Under the deal 192 2336464 year. Iran's partners are the five permanent members of the UN Security Council the United States, Britain, France, Russia and China plus Germany, collectively known as the P5+1. The deal was endorsed by a new UNSC resolution days after being 192 2353801 kilowatt FCgen H2PM systems to Synergy for manufacture in the City of Yunfu in Guangdong Province and exclusive sales in China . Synergy has paid Ballard an upfront Technology Solutions fee of $2.5 million for the license and related technology services and 192 2353940 with CHEM, Ballard also signed a fuel cell stack supply agreement with CHEM which includes minimum sales of $2 million. China Tower Corporation is a joint venture established in 2015 through the consolidation of $36 billion in network infrastructure of three 192 2353963 is a joint venture established in 2015 through the consolidation of $36 billion in network infrastructure of three telecom operators: China Mobile; China Unicom; and China Telecom. China Tower Corporation provides construction, maintenance and operations services for this consolidation of telecommunication 192 2353965 joint venture established in 2015 through the consolidation of $36 billion in network infrastructure of three telecom operators: China Mobile; China Unicom; and China Telecom. China Tower Corporation provides construction, maintenance and operations services for this consolidation of telecommunication towers and 192 2353968 in 2015 through the consolidation of $36 billion in network infrastructure of three telecom operators: China Mobile; China Unicom; and China Telecom. China Tower Corporation provides construction, maintenance and operations services for this consolidation of telecommunication towers and ancillary facilities. Ballard 192 2353970 through the consolidation of $36 billion in network infrastructure of three telecom operators: China Mobile; China Unicom; and China Telecom. China Tower Corporation provides construction, maintenance and operations services for this consolidation of telecommunication towers and ancillary facilities. Ballard and Synergy 192 2354017 deals. These include licensing and equipment supply agreements for fuel cell power modules, parts kits and stacks for buses in China . The largest-ever fuel cell bus agreement, to support the deployment of 300 buses in the cities of Foshan and 192 2373587 produced a record 45.21 million tons of paddy in 2015 and exported around 30 percent of the output, mainly to China , the Philippines and Indonesia. Rice has not been the only victim of the prolonged drought and salinity; it has also 192 2374281 visit https://www.tucowsdomains.com/ In 2010, Chinese foreign minister Yang Jiechi famously declared, as he glowered at his Singapore counterpart, that China is a big country and other countries are small countries, and thats just a fact. But small countries can draw 192 2374344 Arbitration in The Hague issued a remarkable, wide-ranging, and stinging rebuke of Chinas exercise of power in the South China Sea. The implications for Asias maritime disputes, US-China tensions, and Indias approach to the region could be serious and 192 2374353 and stinging rebuke of Chinas exercise of power in the South China Sea. The implications for Asias maritime disputes, US- China tensions, and Indias approach to the region could be serious and far-reaching. Read | Philippines willing to share South China 192 2374373 China tensions, and Indias approach to the region could be serious and far-reaching. Read | Philippines willing to share South China Sea natural resources: Govt The South China Sea is not a new dispute. In the 1980s, for instance, Vietnam lost 192 2374380 region could be serious and far-reaching. Read | Philippines willing to share South China Sea natural resources: Govt The South China Sea is not a new dispute. In the 1980s, for instance, Vietnam lost around 60 sailors in a clash with 192 2374401 Sea is not a new dispute. In the 1980s, for instance, Vietnam lost around 60 sailors in a clash with China . But in the six years after Yangs blunt observation, China established a series of new and significant facts on the 192 2374411 instance, Vietnam lost around 60 sailors in a clash with China. But in the six years after Yangs blunt observation, China established a series of new and significant facts on the ground or, more precisely, in the water. It constructed artificial 192 2374457 missile batteries and radar facilities on others, and declared a provocative Air Defence Identification Zone (ADIZ) in the nearby East China Sea. American warships responded by pointedly ignoring Chinese claims and sailing right up to Chinese-claimed areas, in so-called 192 2374491 to Chinese-claimed areas, in so-called freedom of navigation operations. In June 2012, a standoff between the Philippines and China culminated in Chinese forces taking control of Scarborough Shoal in the north part of the South China Sea. The next 192 2374508 the Philippines and China culminated in Chinese forces taking control of Scarborough Shoal in the north part of the South China Sea. The next year, Manila brought a broad case against China under the United Nations Convention on the law of 192 2374519 Scarborough Shoal in the north part of the South China Sea. The next year, Manila brought a broad case against China under the United Nations Convention on the law of the Sea (UNCLOS), to which both are signatories. China angrily rejected 192 2374537 case against China under the United Nations Convention on the law of the Sea (UNCLOS), to which both are signatories. China angrily rejected its jurisdiction, but it was taken up regardless by a tribunal of the Permanent Court of Arbitration. Read 192 2374562 but it was taken up regardless by a tribunal of the Permanent Court of Arbitration. Read | Explained: What the South China Sea dispute is all about Read | Tribunal rules against Beijing in South China Sea dispute, China rejects it That tribunals 192 2374575 of Arbitration. Read | Explained: What the South China Sea dispute is all about Read | Tribunal rules against Beijing in South China Sea dispute, China rejects it That tribunals ruling is a landmark. It found against China on every important point, but 192 2374578 Explained: What the South China Sea dispute is all about Read | Tribunal rules against Beijing in South China Sea dispute, China rejects it That tribunals ruling is a landmark. It found against China on every important point, but on three in 192 2374590 rules against Beijing in South China Sea dispute, China rejects it That tribunals ruling is a landmark. It found against China on every important point, but on three in particular. First, it shattered the validity of Chinas infamous nine-dash line 192 2374620 First, it shattered the validity of Chinas infamous nine-dash line, according to which Beijing claims 85% of the South China Sea. There was no evidence that China had historically exercised exclusive control over the waters or their resources, noted the 192 2374627 infamous nine-dash line, according to which Beijing claims 85% of the South China Sea. There was no evidence that China had historically exercised exclusive control over the waters or their resources, noted the judges, and the line was contrary to 192 2374686 given that the line first appeared (with eleven dashes) in 1947. Second, the tribunal says that key features claimed by China are not naturally habitable, and therefore cannot generate a 200 nautical mile Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ). This de-legitimises many 192 2374753 claim to natural resources discovered in the future. Third, the tribunal reprimands not just Chinas claims, but also its behaviour. China violated the Philippines rights by interfering with fishing and oil exploration, it created a serious risk of collision in doing 192 2374799 to the marine environment, and has aggravated the dispute by building new islands. Read | Dialogue the way to settle rows: China China had declared it would ignore the verdict, and so it has. The state news agency Xinhua tweeted abuse at 192 2374800 the marine environment, and has aggravated the dispute by building new islands. Read | Dialogue the way to settle rows: China China had declared it would ignore the verdict, and so it has. The state news agency Xinhua tweeted abuse at the 192 2374860 power. There will be no sanctions. But there are important consequences. Xi Jinping has staked national pride in the South China Sea, and will face domestic pressure to respond to a legal humiliation. This could take the form of vitriolic, if 192 2374940 ruling, and its categorical rejection by Beijing, will also reinforce the widespread sense, in the West and within Asia, that China is taking a cavalier approach to international law and, more broadly, the nebulous idea of the rules-based international order 192 2374997 the US has not ratified UNCLOS, the very convention at stake here it will contribute to the geopolitical balancing against China that we see amongst Asias largest powers, notably Japan, Vietnam, and India. Read | A flashpoint in the sea India has 192 2375024 powers, notably Japan, Vietnam, and India. Read | A flashpoint in the sea India has become increasingly engaged on the South China Sea over the past two years, sending four warships there for a months-long deployment in May. The award comes 192 2375123 the nature of each countrys rise, will not be lost on smaller Asian countries balancing their relations with India and China . India will also have to consider the implications for its near seas. Not only is Chinas uncompromising approach a possible 192 2375152 for its near seas. Not only is Chinas uncompromising approach a possible indication of its broader behaviour, but intensified US- China competition in the western Pacific, far from tying down Chinese forces, may well induce China to redouble its efforts to 192 2375167 broader behaviour, but intensified US-China competition in the western Pacific, far from tying down Chinese forces, may well induce China to redouble its efforts to protect sea-lanes in the Indian Ocean. Shashank Joshi is senior research fellow, Royal United 192 2375213 expressed are personal. Though it lost on all legal fronts in the judgment of the international tribunal over its South China Sea claim, China may yet emerge geopolitically the winner. The reason: if Beijing suffers no material damage from defying the 192 2375216 Though it lost on all legal fronts in the judgment of the international tribunal over its South China Sea claim, China may yet emerge geopolitically the winner. The reason: if Beijing suffers no material damage from defying the tribunals judgment, the 192 2375251 from defying the tribunals judgment, the lesson for Southeast Asia will be that the continents unipolar moment has arrived and China is atop the pole. Chinas strident denunciations of the tribunal even before the judgment indicated it knew it would lose 192 2375322 and that no one, specifically the United States, could do anything about it. Read: Tribunal rules against Beijing in South China Sea dispute, China rejects it This has largely been accomplished. For nearly three years an isolationist Barack Obama administration failed 192 2375325 one, specifically the United States, could do anything about it. Read: Tribunal rules against Beijing in South China Sea dispute, China rejects it This has largely been accomplished. For nearly three years an isolationist Barack Obama administration failed to respond to 192 2375376 years has the US responded with naval patrols and airpower, but none of this changes the hard reality of what China has captured on the ground. The greatest damage has been to the Association of Southeast Asian Nations, a regional body 192 2375423 claims overlap those of five ASEAN members: the Philippines, Vietnam, Malaysia, Brunei and Indonesia. But, say Vietnamese and Singaporean officials, China has been able to divide ASEAN with at least four members ensuring that the grouping has been unable to put 192 2375519 former Indian former secretary asked a group of eminent ASEAN people some years ago how they saw the present US- China tussle over the South China Sea, they responded with a military metaphor If a Chinese carrier comes our way we 192 2375524 a group of eminent ASEAN people some years ago how they saw the present US-China tussle over the South China Sea, they responded with a military metaphor If a Chinese carrier comes our way we will look to the US 192 2375572 in response, then we will welcome the Chinese carrier with open arms. Read: Beijing has no historic title over South China Sea: Timeline of dispute If, as many expect, the US will do little other than attack China rhetorically after the 192 2375589 title over South China Sea: Timeline of dispute If, as many expect, the US will do little other than attack China rhetorically after the judgment, Southeast Asians will see it as further evidence of Beijings ascendancy. Privately, Indian diplomats have been 192 2375628 have been critical of the US response to Chinas moves. One senior official described the Chinese grab of the South China Sea as akin to Beijings takeover of Tibet. The Obama administrations back-and-forth policy on countering China and the 192 2375646 the South China Sea as akin to Beijings takeover of Tibet. The Obama administrations back-and-forth policy on countering China and the USs inability to get allies like Japan or Australia to join US naval incursions into Chinese maritime claim 192 2375683 into Chinese maritime claim areas were key reasons India turned down US requests for joint naval patrols in the South China Sea. We will oppose Chinas claims to the last Vietnamese or Filipino, was how one official semi-seriously characterised Indias 192 2375712 last Vietnamese or Filipino, was how one official semi-seriously characterised Indias policy. However, Chinas continuing success in its South China Sea snatch and grab policy has been a major catalyst for India to deepen and broaden its economic and military 192 2375750 economic and military influence among Indian Ocean states. A policy that will only be enhanced after a tribunal judgment that China , though obligated by treaty to obey, has declared as null and void. Rapid urbanisation is a phrase used by many 192 2382166 hold placards and wave Philippine flags. Photo by AFP/Photo by AFP/Ted Aljibe "None of the Spratly Islands grant China an exclusive economic zone," said Hague tribunal. The Tribunal stated that China's claims to historic rights under nine-dash-line 192 2382205 dash-line are contrary to U.N. convention. Hague also finds that Chinese actions have aggravated Philippines dispute during resolution attempts. " China had violated the Philippines' sovereign rights in its exclusive economic zone by interfering with Philippine fishing and petroleum exploration, by 192 2382255 from fishing in the zone," the Hague-based Permanent Court of Arbitration said in a statement. The Philippines "welcomes" South China Sea (Vietnam's East Sea) ruling, calling for "restraint and sobriety". Philippine Foreign Secretary Perfecto Yasay gives a brief statement regarding 192 2382360 parts of the sea and caused irreparable damage to coral reefs with construction work. The Chinese state media Xinhua said China "does not accept and does not recognize" Hague tribunal judgement. China foreign minister says the ruling will worsen the tensions 192 2382371 with construction work. The Chinese state media Xinhua said China "does not accept and does not recognize" Hague tribunal judgement. China foreign minister says the ruling will worsen the tensions. President Xi Jinping said China is dedicated to maintaining peace and 192 2382385 does not recognize" Hague tribunal judgement. China foreign minister says the ruling will worsen the tensions. President Xi Jinping said China is dedicated to maintaining peace and stability in the South China Sea but will not accept any positions or actions 192 2382396 ruling will worsen the tensions. President Xi Jinping said China is dedicated to maintaining peace and stability in the South China Sea but will not accept any positions or actions based on the outcome of the arbitration case over the dispute 192 2382474 Spokesperson (@dfaspokesperson) July 12, 2016 Previously on July 5, Philippine President Rodrigo Duterte had offered to hold conciliatory talks with China and vowed he would not "taunt or flaunt" any ruling. Vietnam's Foreign Ministry welcomes the tribunal ruling. Taiwan says South 192 2382495 and vowed he would not "taunt or flaunt" any ruling. Vietnam's Foreign Ministry welcomes the tribunal ruling. Taiwan says South China Sea disputes should be resolved via multilateral negotiations. Foreign Minister Fumio Kishida said in a statement that Japan has consistently 192 2382554 force or coercion, in seeking settlement of maritime disputes. He also stated that the Hague tribunal ruling on the South China Sea was final and legally binding, and the parties to the case were required to comply. A five-member tribunal 192 2382649 However the tribunal and the PCA have no means to enforce the verdict, with compliance left to the parties concerned. China claims most of the South China Sea, even waters approaching neighboring countries, based on a vaguely defined "nine-dash-line 192 2382655 have no means to enforce the verdict, with compliance left to the parties concerned. China claims most of the South China Sea, even waters approaching neighboring countries, based on a vaguely defined "nine-dash-line" found on a 1940s Chinese map 192 2382742 a show of strength last week sent warships to patrol close to some of the reefs and islands claimed by China . Meanwhile, the Chinese navy conducted combat drills near its southern island province of Hainan and the Paracel islands in the 192 2382764 the Chinese navy conducted combat drills near its southern island province of Hainan and the Paracel islands in the South China Sea one week ahead of the Hague tribunal's ruling. Scientists believe that the disputed waters could contain unexploited oil, gas 192 2382828 Asia. It's also home to abundant fisheries that feed growing populations. Related news: > Beijing will not 'step back' in 'South China Sea' > Philippines willing to share 'South China Sea': govt > China urged to #CHexit from 'South China Sea' > Vietnam waits with 192 2382835 that feed growing populations. Related news: > Beijing will not 'step back' in 'South China Sea' > Philippines willing to share 'South China Sea': govt > China urged to #CHexit from 'South China Sea' > Vietnam waits with bated breath for The Hague to rule 192 2382838 populations. Related news: > Beijing will not 'step back' in 'South China Sea' > Philippines willing to share 'South China Sea': govt > China urged to #CHexit from 'South China Sea' > Vietnam waits with bated breath for The Hague to rule on Philippine lawsuit 192 2382844 step back' in 'South China Sea' > Philippines willing to share 'South China Sea': govt > China urged to #CHexit from 'South China Sea' > Vietnam waits with bated breath for The Hague to rule on Philippine lawsuit NEW DELHI: The Indian Institute of 192 2395168 respect human rights of the people in the violence-hit Valley. Foreign secretary Aizaz Ahmad Chaudhry briefed the envoys of China , France, Russia, UK and US on the situation in Kashmir, the Foreign Office (FO) said. He (Chaudhry) expressed Pakistans serious 192 2396957 so that the southern city can realize its full potential, developing into the pearl of the East Sea. Related news: > China to establish consulate general in Da Nang > Housing supply climbs 50 percent in Da Nang > Da Nang ranked most competitive 192 2401384 Vietnam welcomed a ruling by the International Court of Arbitration court concerning the East Sea, internationally known as the South China Sea, on Tuesday, saying it strongly supports the peaceful resolution of disputes while reasserting its own sovereignty claims, according to 192 2401550 page ruling, stated that China's claims to historic rights under the nine-dash line are contrary to a U.N. convention China has ratified. The Hague also found that Chinese actions have aggravated the Philippines dispute during attempts to resolve the issue 192 2401577 that Chinese actions have aggravated the Philippines dispute during attempts to resolve the issue. "None of the Spratly Islands grant China an exclusive economic zone," said Hague tribunal. The panel also found that Chinese law enforcement patrols had risked colliding with 192 2401611 law enforcement patrols had risked colliding with Philippine fishing vessels and caused irreparable damage to coral reefs with construction work. China foreign minister says the ruling will worsen the tensions. President Xi Jinping said China is dedicated to maintaining peace and 192 2401625 to coral reefs with construction work. China foreign minister says the ruling will worsen the tensions. President Xi Jinping said China is dedicated to maintaining peace and stability in the South China Sea but will not accept any positions or actions 192 2401636 ruling will worsen the tensions. President Xi Jinping said China is dedicated to maintaining peace and stability in the South China Sea but will not accept any positions or actions based on the outcome of the arbitration case over the dispute 192 2401690 are no structures that warrant an exclusive economic zone, it will reduce a lot of the overlapping area," said Thang. China claims most of the South China Sea, even waters approaching neighboring countries, based on a vaguely defined "nine-dash-line 192 2401696 exclusive economic zone, it will reduce a lot of the overlapping area," said Thang. China claims most of the South China Sea, even waters approaching neighboring countries, based on a vaguely defined "nine-dash-line" found on a 1940s Chinese map 192 2401785 a show of strength last week sent warships to patrol close to some of the reefs and islands claimed by China . Meanwhile, the Chinese navy conducted combat drills near its southern island province of Hainan and the Paracel islands in the 192 2401807 the Chinese navy conducted combat drills near its southern island province of Hainan and the Paracel islands in the South China Sea one week ahead of the Hague tribunal's ruling. Scientists believe that the disputed waters could contain unexploited oil, gas 192 2401867 especially in resource-hungry Asia. It's also home to abundant fisheries that feed growing populations. Related news: > Philippines wins 'South China Sea' case against China > Embassy urges Filipinos to be vigilant in China > China urged to #CHexit from 'South China Sea 192 2401871 Asia. It's also home to abundant fisheries that feed growing populations. Related news: > Philippines wins 'South China Sea' case against China > Embassy urges Filipinos to be vigilant in China > China urged to #CHexit from 'South China Sea' > Philippines willing to share 192 2401879 feed growing populations. Related news: > Philippines wins 'South China Sea' case against China > Embassy urges Filipinos to be vigilant in China > China urged to #CHexit from 'South China Sea' > Philippines willing to share 'South China Sea': govt Prominent Dalit leader and 192 2401880 growing populations. Related news: > Philippines wins 'South China Sea' case against China > Embassy urges Filipinos to be vigilant in China > China urged to #CHexit from 'South China Sea' > Philippines willing to share 'South China Sea': govt Prominent Dalit leader and junior 192 2401886 South China Sea' case against China > Embassy urges Filipinos to be vigilant in China > China urged to #CHexit from 'South China Sea' > Philippines willing to share 'South China Sea': govt Prominent Dalit leader and junior social justice minister Ramdas Athawale on 192 2401893 urges Filipinos to be vigilant in China > China urged to #CHexit from 'South China Sea' > Philippines willing to share 'South China Sea': govt Prominent Dalit leader and junior social justice minister Ramdas Athawale on Tuesday blamed inter-caste love and marriages 192 2405919 community in the Philippines has welcomed the decision by the International Court of Arbitration and congratulated the Philippines, while asking China to respect and abide by the tribunal's decision. The community held a press briefing in the Philippines on July 12 192 2405986 case creates a legal basis for narrowing the scope of the dispute, promoting peaceful settlement of disputes in the South China Sea (Vietnams East Sea), averting one countrys efforts to recourse through sheer force of arms and the use of state 192 2406035 community believes that the ruling is impartial, objective and may open up opportunities for other countries with territorial disputes with China to follow in order to reduce tensions in the waters. Chinas attempt to bypass and ignore international law will have 192 2406068 to bypass and ignore international law will have to bear all consequences and finally be stopped, the statement said, urging China , a member of the UNCLOS-1982, to respect and abide by the tribunal's decision. The community also called on ASEAN 192 2406105 also called on ASEAN to raise a common voice in support of the tribunals ruling. Related news: > Philippines wins 'South China Sea' case against China > Vietnam welcomes 'South China Sea' ruling > Oil and shipping markets on edge after 'South China Sea 192 2406109 to raise a common voice in support of the tribunals ruling. Related news: > Philippines wins 'South China Sea' case against China > Vietnam welcomes 'South China Sea' ruling > Oil and shipping markets on edge after 'South China Sea' ruling A fan of 192 2406113 voice in support of the tribunals ruling. Related news: > Philippines wins 'South China Sea' case against China > Vietnam welcomes 'South China Sea' ruling > Oil and shipping markets on edge after 'South China Sea' ruling A fan of Portugal football team, which 192 2406124 South China Sea' case against China > Vietnam welcomes 'South China Sea' ruling > Oil and shipping markets on edge after 'South China Sea' ruling A fan of Portugal football team, which won the Euro 2016 final, was arrested for allegedly offering a 192 2408481 was also taken to a local hospital after sustaining injuries in the scuffle. He is under police supervision. India urged China on Tuesday not to reject a United Nations-backed tribunals ruling that Beijing had no legal basis to claim historic 192 2408510 backed tribunals ruling that Beijing had no legal basis to claim historic rights to resources within much of the South China Sea, which has been subject to territorial disputes by several countries. A statement issued by the external affairs ministry on 192 2408537 territorial disputes by several countries. A statement issued by the external affairs ministry on the award contained no reference to China , but there were no prizes for guessing who it referred to. As a State Party to the UNCLOS, (United Nations 192 2408601 order of the seas and oceans, the statement said. Read: Chinese President Xi leads Beijings offence against ruling on South China Sea The words utmost respect stood out in the statement, which came four hours after the ministry issued the first 192 2408630 the statement, which came four hours after the ministry issued the first missive, saying it was carefully studying the award. China , which boycotted the hearings at the court in The Hague, dismissed the order as null and void, saying it neither 192 2408719 under the nine dash line were contrary to the UN Convention on the Law of the Seas. It added that China had no entitlement to an economic zone within 200 miles of Mischief Reef or Thomas Shoal. India said it supported 192 2408768 commerce, based on the principles of international law as reflected notably in the UNCLOS. One subtext is to highlight how China is not playing by international rules. It shows Chinas double standard of insisting on sticking to the rules on Indias 192 2408856 could complicate or escalate disputes affecting peace and stability, the statement said. Sea lanes of communication passing through the South China Sea are critical for peace, stability, prosperity and development, India said. Read: Beijing has no historic title over South China 192 2408876 China Sea are critical for peace, stability, prosperity and development, India said. Read: Beijing has no historic title over South China Sea: Timeline of dispute Pakistan backs China But Pakistan said Islamabad opposed any imposition of unilateral will on others. Pakistan 192 2408883 prosperity and development, India said. Read: Beijing has no historic title over South China Sea: Timeline of dispute Pakistan backs China But Pakistan said Islamabad opposed any imposition of unilateral will on others. Pakistan maintains that disputes over the South China 192 2408903 China But Pakistan said Islamabad opposed any imposition of unilateral will on others. Pakistan maintains that disputes over the South China Sea should be peacefully resolved through consultations and negotiations by states directly concerned, foreign affairs ministry spokesperson Nafees Zakaria said 192 2408960 coercion. We have an enduring interest in seeing territorial and maritime disputes in the Asia Pacific, including in the South China Sea, resolved peacefully, without coercion and in a manner that is consistent with international law, said Daniel Kritenbrink, President Barack 192 2409012 termed the courts decision an important contribution to the shared goal of a peaceful resolution to disputes in the South China Sea. (With agency inputs) SHARE THIS ARTICLE ON The Supreme Court is likely to take up on Tuesday the Dance 192 2411800 Pillai evaded a red corner notice (international arrest warrant) and security agencies while travelling to Hong Kong, South Africa, Singapore, China , Cambodia and Sri Lanka. A Bachelor of Science student in geology at Somaiyya College, he had dropped out to avenge 192 2412353 in the garments and electronics businesses. He would buy pick up German and Japanese electronic goods and sell them in China , where there was a huge demand for them. He later graduated to selling diamonds, according to a police source. He 192 2412392 source. He would get uncut and unpolished diamonds from South Africa, have them polished in India and sell them in China . His business grew, and at one point was worth Rs 30 crore. For a short time 2013, Pillai made a 192 2412444 set up a business in which he would source sand from Sri Lanka and sell it to construction companies in China and India. The Mumbai crime branch, curious about a Pakistani visa stamp dated 2014 in Kumars passport, found that he 192 2415011 northern Kerala. An intelligence official said the online communication originated from West Asia. Muhammad, who has a medical degree from China , was working with a clinic at Vadakara in Kozhikode district. He was on leave for the past two months, colleagues 192 2425194 June. Read: Hillary will win if elections are held now: Polls A UN-backed international court ruled on Tuesday that China never had historic rights over islands in the South China Sea (SCS) but Beijing said it would neither accept nor 192 2425204 Polls A UN-backed international court ruled on Tuesday that China never had historic rights over islands in the South China Sea (SCS) but Beijing said it would neither accept nor recognise the verdict. The ruling by a tribunal formed by 192 2425251 Arbitration, which backed claims made by the Philippines, is expected to stoke further tensions in Southeast Asia. Besides the Philippines, China is locked in disputes in the South China Sea with Brunei, Indonesia, Malaysia, Taiwan and Vietnam. The tribunal said though 192 2425259 is expected to stoke further tensions in Southeast Asia. Besides the Philippines, China is locked in disputes in the South China Sea with Brunei, Indonesia, Malaysia, Taiwan and Vietnam. The tribunal said though China had historically made use of the islands 192 2425272 is locked in disputes in the South China Sea with Brunei, Indonesia, Malaysia, Taiwan and Vietnam. The tribunal said though China had historically made use of the islands in question, there was no evidence it exercised exclusive rights over them. Read 192 2425300 in question, there was no evidence it exercised exclusive rights over them. Read: Beijing has no historic title over South China Sea: Timeline of dispute Chinas foreign ministry declared the verdict null and void and said it had no binding force 192 2425321 Sea: Timeline of dispute Chinas foreign ministry declared the verdict null and void and said it had no binding force. China neither accepts nor recognises it, it said in a statement. The unilateral initiation of arbitration by the Philippines was aimed 192 2425355 of arbitration by the Philippines was aimed at denying Chinas territorial sovereignty and maritime rights and interests in the South China Sea, the statement said. China also said it would not accept any means of third party dispute settlement. Earlier, foreign 192 2425360 was aimed at denying Chinas territorial sovereignty and maritime rights and interests in the South China Sea, the statement said. China also said it would not accept any means of third party dispute settlement. Earlier, foreign ministry spokesperson Lu Kang said 192 2425381 also said it would not accept any means of third party dispute settlement. Earlier, foreign ministry spokesperson Lu Kang said China would not even receive a copy of the verdict because the foundation of the arbitration was illegal. The tribunal noted 192 2425418 illegal. The tribunal noted that though Chinese navigators and fishermen had historically made use of the islands in the South China Sea, there was no evidence that China had historically exercised exclusive control over the waters or their resources. The tribunal 192 2425425 navigators and fishermen had historically made use of the islands in the South China Sea, there was no evidence that China had historically exercised exclusive control over the waters or their resources. The tribunal said China had violated the Philippines sovereign 192 2425440 there was no evidence that China had historically exercised exclusive control over the waters or their resources. The tribunal said China had violated the Philippines sovereign rights by exploring for resources in the region. China had caused permanent and irreparable harm 192 2425454 or their resources. The tribunal said China had violated the Philippines sovereign rights by exploring for resources in the region. China had caused permanent and irreparable harm to the coral reef environment by building artificial islands, it added. The tribunal further 192 2425536 Shoal, it said. The tribunal made it clear that it had jurisdiction to rule on Chinas claim in the South China Sea. The arbitration tribunal was formed under the UNCLOS. Both China and the Philippines are signatories to the convention. The 192 2425547 jurisdiction to rule on Chinas claim in the South China Sea. The arbitration tribunal was formed under the UNCLOS. Both China and the Philippines are signatories to the convention. The verdict is binding on UNCLOS members but the Permanent Court of 192 2425613 protesters from demonstrating in front of the compound. Police barricaded roads to leading to the mission and sealed off access. China had mounted a massive campaign against the tribunal, deploying its diplomats around the world to drum up support. Beijing had 192 2425646 the world to drum up support. Beijing had said the tribunal had failed to clarify or identify the disputes between China and the Philippines in its ruling on jurisdiction. The arbitration process was carried out at a stunning speed, the ruling 192 2425746 a Chinese civilian aircraft successfully carried out calibration tests on two new airports in the Spratly Islands in the South China Sea on Tuesday. It said the airports, on Mischief Reef and Subi Reef, will help with personnel transfers to the 192 2425784 transfers to the Spratlys. The announcement came as the tribunal in The Hague said none of the Spratly Islands granted China an exclusive economic zone. A UN-backed international court ruled on Tuesday that China never had historic rights over islands 192 2425798 none of the Spratly Islands granted China an exclusive economic zone. A UN-backed international court ruled on Tuesday that China never had historic rights over islands in the South China Sea (SCS) but President Xi Jinping led Beijings dismissal of 192 2425808 zone. A UN-backed international court ruled on Tuesday that China never had historic rights over islands in the South China Sea (SCS) but President Xi Jinping led Beijings dismissal of the verdict. The ruling by the tribunal formed by The 192 2425854 Arbitration, which backed claims made by the Philippines, is expected to stoke further tensions in Southeast Asia. Besides the Philippines, China is locked in disputes in the South China Sea with Brunei, Indonesia, Malaysia, Taiwan and Vietnam. The tribunal said though 192 2425862 is expected to stoke further tensions in Southeast Asia. Besides the Philippines, China is locked in disputes in the South China Sea with Brunei, Indonesia, Malaysia, Taiwan and Vietnam. The tribunal said though China had historically made use of the islands 192 2425875 is locked in disputes in the South China Sea with Brunei, Indonesia, Malaysia, Taiwan and Vietnam. The tribunal said though China had historically made use of the islands in question, there was no evidence it exercised exclusive rights over them. In 192 2425899 use of the islands in question, there was no evidence it exercised exclusive rights over them. In Beijing, Xi said China would not accept any proposition or action based on the award issued by the arbitral tribunal unilaterally initiated by the 192 2425929 the award issued by the arbitral tribunal unilaterally initiated by the Philippines. Read: Beijing has no historic title over South China Sea: Timeline of dispute China's territorial sovereignty and maritime interests in South China Sea, under any circumstances, will not be 192 2425942 Beijing has no historic title over South China Sea: Timeline of dispute China's territorial sovereignty and maritime interests in South China Sea, under any circumstances, will not be affected by the award, he said. China is firmly committed to peace and 192 2425956 sovereignty and maritime interests in South China Sea, under any circumstances, will not be affected by the award, he said. China is firmly committed to peace and stability in the South China Sea, and to settling the disputes with countries directly 192 2425967 will not be affected by the award, he said. China is firmly committed to peace and stability in the South China Sea, and to settling the disputes with countries directly involved, through peaceful negotiations based on the recognition of historical facts 192 2426033 Jean-Claude Juncker soon after the ruling was delivered in the Netherlands. The verdict itself was direct: the tribunal said China had violated the Philippines sovereign rights by exploring for resources in the region. China had also caused permanent and irreparable 192 2426047 itself was direct: the tribunal said China had violated the Philippines sovereign rights by exploring for resources in the region. China had also caused permanent and irreparable harm to the coral reef environment by building artificial islands, it added. The tribunal 192 2426128 Shoal, it said. The tribunal made it clear that it had jurisdiction to rule on Chinas claim in the South China Sea. The arbitration tribunal was formed under the UNCLOS. Both China and the Philippines are signatories to the convention. The 192 2426139 jurisdiction to rule on Chinas claim in the South China Sea. The arbitration tribunal was formed under the UNCLOS. Both China and the Philippines are signatories to the convention. The verdict is binding on UNCLOS members but the Permanent Court of 192 2426168 The verdict is binding on UNCLOS members but the Permanent Court of Arbitration has no powers of enforcement. Read: If China defies tribunal without tangible loss, Beijing will be the winner Foreign minister Wang Yi described the arbitration as a political 192 2426205 arbitration as a political farce and his ministry declared the verdict null and void, saying it had no binding force. China neither accepts nor recognises it, the ministry said in a statement. The initiation of arbitration by the Philippines was aimed 192 2426239 of arbitration by the Philippines was aimed at denying China's territorial sovereignty and maritime rights and interests in the South China Sea, the statement said. China also would not accept any means of third party dispute settlement. Foreign ministry spokesperson Lu 192 2426244 was aimed at denying China's territorial sovereignty and maritime rights and interests in the South China Sea, the statement said. China also would not accept any means of third party dispute settlement. Foreign ministry spokesperson Lu Kang said China would not 192 2426262 statement said. China also would not accept any means of third party dispute settlement. Foreign ministry spokesperson Lu Kang said China would not even receive a copy of the verdict because the foundation of the arbitration was illegal. At a news 192 2426328 and interests, and will address threats and challenges. Responding to questions on the Chinese navy's recent drills in the South China Sea, Yang said the manoeuvre was a routine one in line with an annual exercise plan. The drill targeted potential 192 2426410 affirms its respect for this milestone decision as an important contribution to ongoing efforts in addressing disputes in the South China Sea, he said. The Philippines would pursue the peaceful resolution and management of disputes to enhance peace and stability in 192 2426471 Sea told HT: The decision, practically a complete victory on all submissions, will reshape the regional discourse on the South China Sea disputes. Hopefully it will allow Philippines and China to take a step back with mutual respect, and re-engage 192 2426480 on all submissions, will reshape the regional discourse on the South China Sea disputes. Hopefully it will allow Philippines and China to take a step back with mutual respect, and re-engage in sober discussions for future fair resolution of their 192 2426544 that reinforces the principle of freedom of navigation would provide India with legal support for its presence in the South China Sea despite China's challenges and veiled intimidatory actions. India would be able to fully and freely exercise its maritime rights 192 2426570 veiled intimidatory actions. India would be able to fully and freely exercise its maritime rights and freedoms in the South China Sea. Although not directly related to its unresolved border disputes with China, Indian presence in the region would almost certainly 192 2426582 its maritime rights and freedoms in the South China Sea. Although not directly related to its unresolved border disputes with China , Indian presence in the region would almost certainly provide leverage in future diplomatic relations/negotiations with China over any issue 192 2426599 border disputes with China, Indian presence in the region would almost certainly provide leverage in future diplomatic relations/negotiations with China over any issue, including border disputes, he said. As news of the verdict became public, a large number of police 192 2426653 prevent protesters from demonstrating in front of the compound. Police barricaded roads leading to the mission and sealed off access. China had mounted a massive campaign against the arbitral tribunal, deploying its diplomats around the world to drum up support. Beijing 192 2426686 around the world to drum up support. Beijing said the tribunal had failed to clarify or identify the disputes between China and the Philippines in its ruling on jurisdiction. The arbitration process was carried out at a stunning speed, the ruling 192 2426786 a Chinese civilian aircraft successfully carried out calibration tests on two new airports in the Spratly Islands in the South China Sea on Tuesday. It said the airports, on Mischief Reef and Subi Reef, will help with personnel transfers to the 192 2431454 day ahead of an international court s ruling on a Sino-Philippines dispute in the choppy waters of the South China Sea, China on Monday cited its protracted negotiations with India as the correct way to handle border rows and build 192 2431456 of an international court s ruling on a Sino-Philippines dispute in the choppy waters of the South China Sea, China on Monday cited its protracted negotiations with India as the correct way to handle border rows and build sustainable relations 192 2431484 India as the correct way to handle border rows and build sustainable relations. Giving the example of the talks between China and India on their disputed 3488-km border, the foreign ministry told Hindustan Times that bilateral talks were part of 192 2431531 between two neighbours. The statement came in response to a question whether the Permanent Court of Arbitrations ruling will affect China s border disputes with other countries. Philippines has sued China over the ownership of islands and reefs in the South 192 2431541 question whether the Permanent Court of Arbitrations ruling will affect China s border disputes with other countries. Philippines has sued China over the ownership of islands and reefs in the South China Sea, saying Beijing had made false historical claims about 192 2431552 s border disputes with other countries. Philippines has sued China over the ownership of islands and reefs in the South China Sea, saying Beijing had made false historical claims about its rights to the Spratly (Nansha) islands and Scarborough Shoals. The 192 2431592 The Permanent Court of Arbitration in The Hague will issue a decision on Tuesday on the complaint by the Philippines. China is prepared to ignore the ruling, calling it a farce. In a written response to Hindustan Times, the foreign ministry 192 2431635 example of bilateral talks with India and said negotiations between countries involved in boundary disputes is the way forward. Between China and India, the two countries have achieved major development through the mechanism of border special representatives (SRs) since 2003, (and 192 2431669 border special representatives (SRs) since 2003, (and) it has laid a solid foundation for the development of sustainable relations between China and India, the ministry said. India and China created the SR mechanism during former prime minister Atal Bihari Vajpayees visit 192 2431677 has laid a solid foundation for the development of sustainable relations between China and India, the ministry said. India and China created the SR mechanism during former prime minister Atal Bihari Vajpayees visit to Beijing in 2003 to explore a political 192 2431703 former prime minister Atal Bihari Vajpayees visit to Beijing in 2003 to explore a political solution to the boundary dispute. China thinks this should be the correct methods of managing and handling disputes, and a real fulfilment of international laws, the 192 2431729 correct methods of managing and handling disputes, and a real fulfilment of international laws, the ministry said. Through hard work, China has reached borderland agreements with 12 out of 14 neighbouring countries ,( and) the borderline extends for more than 20,000 km 192 2431750 has reached borderland agreements with 12 out of 14 neighbouring countries ,( and) the borderline extends for more than 20,000 km. China has completed the border line negotiation with Vietnam on Gulf of Tonkin, it added. Under the SR mechanism, India and 192 2431771 has completed the border line negotiation with Vietnam on Gulf of Tonkin, it added. Under the SR mechanism, India and China have held 19 rounds of talks, the last one during National Security Advisor Ajit Dovals visit to Beijing in April 192 2431818 mechanism has been useful in containing incidents along the border though a resolution to the festering dispute doesnt seem close. China currently has land border disputes with India and Bhutan, with which it doesnt have diplomatic relations. It is also locked 192 2437672 from various backgrounds in the tourism & hotel industry. Global Business Travel Spend Topped Record-Breaking $1.2 Trillion USD in 2015 China Takes Place as Leading Market in Global Business Travel Spend as India Becomes Fastest Growing Business Travel Market Global business 192 2437921 electronic payments will help businesses reduce costs and pay for travel expenses more efficiently. The Annual Rankings At $291 billion, China surpassed the United States as the largest business travel market in the world in 2015. The Next Five Years: The 192 2438058 next five years a vast departure from their #1 average ranking over the last 15 years. Despite declines in growth, China remains the largest single market opportunity for travel suppliers and marketers as their $291 billion market size coupled with 8.4 192 2476097 humidity is draining. Sometimes a thunderstorm breaks through the oppressive heat, for a while. This time last year, lawyers across China found themselves at the eye of a different kind of storm. They were part of a community of 'rights lawyers 192 2476178 down. Friends and relatives desperately tried to reach lawyers who had been summoned by the police. The Hong Kong-based China Human Rights Lawyers Concern Group posted updates every day, sometimes every few hours, as the number of lawyers detained continued 192 2476496 As Lawyer Wu told the BBC, there are "plenty of weird and violent stories of things happening to lawyers in China ". On 18 June 2015, just before the crackdown, a lawyer in Shandong Province was dragged from the court room by 192 2476589 public opinion issues, branding those detained in July as members of a criminal gang. A large number of lawyers in China , of course, are not directly affected by these affairs. Lawyers who work on commercial cases, for example, and do not 192 2476698 and cases is an option for both those inside the country and lawyers, companies and governments outside doing business with China . No-one would blame a Mainland Chinese lawyer for steering clear of cases which she or he knows will draw 192 2480039 the president, Johnson accepted his role as second. George H. W. Bush Having served as congressman, U.N. ambassador, diplomat to China , Chairman of the Republican National Committee, and CIA Director, George H. W. Bush brought an unprecedented wealth of experience to 192 2493711 We help millions of readers worldwide earn and save more money by sharing job opportunities, personal stories, freebies and more. China is not happy about Tuesday's ruling at The Hague, which stated that its de facto expropriation of islands throughout the 192 2493733 not happy about Tuesday's ruling at The Hague, which stated that its de facto expropriation of islands throughout the South China Sea is illegal. The Annex VII Tribunal situated at the Permanent Court of Arbitration (PCA) at The Hague ruled that 192 2493787 in the United Nations Convention of the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS) and that there was "no legal basis for China to claim historic rights to resources within the sea areas falling within the 'nine-dash line'". The ruling raises a 192 2493812 to resources within the sea areas falling within the 'nine-dash line'". The ruling raises a host of questions - for China , for the Philippines (which brought the action against China to the PCA), and for the other nations bordering the South 192 2493821 nine-dash line'". The ruling raises a host of questions - for China, for the Philippines (which brought the action against China to the PCA), and for the other nations bordering the South China Sea, which also have ongoing disputes with Beijing 192 2493833 for the Philippines (which brought the action against China to the PCA), and for the other nations bordering the South China Sea, which also have ongoing disputes with Beijing on the same subject. Beijing has dismissed the proceedings as a "political 192 2493946 regard to use of the world's oceans, and for which 167 nations and the 27 nations of EU subscribe (including China , which was one of the first nations to sign the Convention in 1982 -- on the very first day it became 192 2493970 of the first nations to sign the Convention in 1982 -- on the very first day it became a legal instrument). China predicates its '9-dash line' claim over most of the South China Sea despite the fact that it enthusiastically signed 192 2493982 very first day it became a legal instrument). China predicates its '9-dash line' claim over most of the South China Sea despite the fact that it enthusiastically signed into UNCLOS, which precisely prevents a state from invoking historical rights (save 192 2494011 into UNCLOS, which precisely prevents a state from invoking historical rights (save for areas which are 'internal waters'). The South China Sea in its entirety clearly does not fit that definition. 'Internal waters' and 'territorial waters' do not extend beyond 12 192 2494095 and writing the entire process off as nothing more than a Western conspiracy against its rise as a global power. China had an opportunity to embrace the rule of law, participate in the proceedings and abide by the Tribunal's ruling. Instead 192 2494160 doing so, it has set the stage for what may be expected of its behavior vis-a-vis the South China Sea going forward (more of the same), and it has strongly delivered the following message: it will continue to selectively 192 2494252 recognition of the case? This will remain the post-arbitration challenge for Beijing all the other nations bordering the South China Sea in the years to come. Armed with a judgment in its favor, the Philippines, in particular, should work to 192 2494317 content, and tenor of that judgment. Even if neighboring claimants are not parties to the arbitration between the Philippines and China , all claimants will likely indirectly benefit from the ruling and will invoke it as Manila has against Beijing. Advertisement In 192 2494361 military engagement to prevent it (which is highly unlikely - and Beijing knows it), there appears to be little doubt that China will continue with its now formally illegal land reclamation and artificial-island building activities in the South China Sea, despite 192 2494379 doubt that China will continue with its now formally illegal land reclamation and artificial-island building activities in the South China Sea, despite the ruling and the "freedom of navigation" naval operations being led by the United States (U.S.). China's approach 192 2494500 Nicaragua vs. U.S., it took Nicaragua six years for its legal campaign against the U.S. to take effect. As with China today, the U.S. was found by an international court to have violated international law. The International Court of Justice then 192 2494545 had breached the obligation of non-interference by conducting paramilitary activities within Nicaragua's borders. And as is the case with China today, the U.S. also refused to participate in the proceedings. Yet the ICJ found that U.S. refusal did not prevent 192 2494664 enforce" the judgment, the Philippines should continue to seek for safe harbor under the UN system of grievance resolution. Since China is a permanent member of the UN Security Council (UNSC), any resolution attempting to enforce the ruling will be vetoed 192 2494922 at least 40 countries have already voiced support for the binding nature of the arbitral award or have called on China to respect it. Many of them score high in transparency perception and rule of law indices. On the other hand 192 2494944 respect it. Many of them score high in transparency perception and rule of law indices. On the other hand, while China claims to have garnered more than 60 countries in favor of its view, very few have issued explicit statements of 192 2495013 are in Africa, many of them are landlocked, distant from the disputes, and all are in some way beholden to China for military, development or financial aid. The Philippines continues to benefit on this subject from the U.S.'s "ironclad commitment 192 2495085 law. The Philippines is also expected to gain explicit support from the Association of South East Asian Nations, even though China has succeeded in the past in blocking the formation of consensus within the 10-member bloc. It remains to be 192 2495128 individual Asian countries will respond to the ruling - whether they will seize the opportunity to form a united front against China , or will refrain from doing so for fear of how the region's economic and political goliath may in turn react 192 2495174 be able to galvanize international consensus in favor of the ruling will ultimately determine the ruling's near-term impact upon China . Even though Beijing has repeatedly said that it will not recognize the award, it has also worked very hard since 192 2495214 since the filing of the case in early 2013 to get the Philippine government to drop it. This is because China has always viewed the "illegitimate" arbitration proceeding at The Hague as one inimical to its interests, which affirms the real 192 2495413 pressure has always been, and will remain, the sole enforcement mechanism for international legal decisions. As unlikely as it appears, China still has the opportunity to step up to the plate and do the right thing. The Philippines has already done 192 2505439 welcome new contributors. Outside of work, many attend Green Drinks events or volunteer in environmental work. FIERY CROSS REEF, SOUTH CHINA SEA - MAY 31, 2014 to JUNE 3, 2016: DigitalGlobe overview imagery comparing Fiery Cross Reef from May 31, 2014 to 192 2505489 western part of the Spratly Islands group. Photo DigitalGlobe via Getty Images. BEIJING -- On July 12, the ad hoc South China Sea arbitration court set up by The Hague-based Permanent Court of Arbitration as unilaterally initiated by the Philippines is 192 2505623 standards of law and rules. Moreover, the unilateral initiation of arbitration by the Philippines is contradictory to its agreement with China to settle their sovereignty disputes through bilateral negotiations. Advertisement So why are they doing this? It is obviously aimed at 192 2505645 settle their sovereignty disputes through bilateral negotiations. Advertisement So why are they doing this? It is obviously aimed at framing China as a nation that "does not abide by international law." It is good to know that an increasing number of 192 2505826 law and practices while respecting historical facts. Advertisement NASA image showing the Spratly Islands and their occupying nations. (CIA/NASA/ China Safety Administration) Regarding UNCLOS' jurisdiction, its article 298 says that the international community has no recourse under it to mandatory 192 2505921 claim of treating Nansha Islands or Archipelago as a whole is also ignored by the Philippines and the arbitration tribunal. China , in accordance with UNCLOS and through proper procedure, made such a disclaimer of exclusion in 2006. As an ad hoc 192 2505954 of exclusion in 2006. As an ad hoc arbitration tribunal will cover issues related to sovereignty, historical rights and ownership, China should be automatically exempted from its jurisdiction. No matter what the decision is, there is nothing at all in UNCLOS 192 2505977 automatically exempted from its jurisdiction. No matter what the decision is, there is nothing at all in UNCLOS that compels China to accept it. What we are witnessing is in reality a fight to safeguard international standards of law and the 192 2506048 seems not to have knowledge of international law, since UNCLOS makes it crystal clear that its case on the South China Sea holds no water. What the Philippines did is to hoodwink the world by packaging the arbitration with hidden links 192 2506127 by presenting 15 fussy issues for arbitration such as what are the natural features of the islands and reefs of China in South China Sea, and whether or not China's construction on those islands and reefs violates environmental protection rules under 192 2506130 fussy issues for arbitration such as what are the natural features of the islands and reefs of China in South China Sea, and whether or not China's construction on those islands and reefs violates environmental protection rules under UNCLOS. In addition 192 2506267 sovereign rights and demarcation over which the arbitration tribunal has no jurisdiction. Satellite imagery of Flat Island in the South China Sea collected on May 7th, 2016. (DigitalGlobe via Getty Images) In other words, UNCLOS follows the principle of international law 192 2506364 suggested by the Philippines. It does not make any sense in international law. Advertisement From a historical perspective, the South China Sea is the biggest land-adjacent sea in the western Pacific with a total area of 3.5 million square kilometers 192 2506388 biggest land-adjacent sea in the western Pacific with a total area of 3.5 million square kilometers. Since ancient times, China has been exercising sovereignty over four big archipelagos in South China Sea, namely the Xisha, Nansha, Zhongsha and Dongsha. The 192 2506399 area of 3.5 million square kilometers. Since ancient times, China has been exercising sovereignty over four big archipelagos in South China Sea, namely the Xisha, Nansha, Zhongsha and Dongsha. The Nansha Archipelago was found and thus named by China the earliest 192 2506417 in South China Sea, namely the Xisha, Nansha, Zhongsha and Dongsha. The Nansha Archipelago was found and thus named by China the earliest. It is also China that has exercised on a continuous basis over the archipelago. The sovereignty of the 192 2506423 Xisha, Nansha, Zhongsha and Dongsha. The Nansha Archipelago was found and thus named by China the earliest. It is also China that has exercised on a continuous basis over the archipelago. The sovereignty of the archipelago has never been contested in 192 2506464 history until very recently. Many maps and encyclopedias produced by other nations without exception mark this archipelago as part of China . It is therefore indisputable that China enjoys historical rights over four archipelagos and no countries including the U.S. has ever 192 2506470 and encyclopedias produced by other nations without exception mark this archipelago as part of China. It is therefore indisputable that China enjoys historical rights over four archipelagos and no countries including the U.S. has ever challenged China's claims until now. UNCLOS 192 2506559 miles of EMZ is a creation by UNCLOS. In addition, the Philippines has been emboldened by the geopolitical rift between China and the U.S. as the latter has openly pushed "rebalance in Asia-Pacific" by abandoning its neutral position on the 192 2506581 the U.S. as the latter has openly pushed "rebalance in Asia-Pacific" by abandoning its neutral position on the South China Sea and increasingly leans against China whenever such sovereign disputes come to the fore. The geopoliticalization of the South China 192 2506587 openly pushed "rebalance in Asia-Pacific" by abandoning its neutral position on the South China Sea and increasingly leans against China whenever such sovereign disputes come to the fore. The geopoliticalization of the South China Sea by the U.S. has further 192 2506601 China Sea and increasingly leans against China whenever such sovereign disputes come to the fore. The geopoliticalization of the South China Sea by the U.S. has further complicated the security situation in the region and placed more hurdles in the peaceful 192 2506666 Philippines has made remarks concerning possible resumption of dialogue and negotiation on the Nansha Islands disputes between the Philippines and China . That is definitely welcome and if carried through will correct the wrong course chosen by the previous administration of the 192 2540989 Hague will announce the ruling of the special five-member arbitral tribunal on the case filed by the Philippines against China over maritime disputes in the South China Sea. Ahead of the announcement, Hong Lei, the Chinese foreign ministry spokesman, released 192 2540996 special five-member arbitral tribunal on the case filed by the Philippines against China over maritime disputes in the South China Sea. Ahead of the announcement, Hong Lei, the Chinese foreign ministry spokesman, released an official statement reiterating Beijing's rejection of 192 2541068 the United Nations, and will continue to work with states directly concerned to resolve the relevant disputes in the South China Sea through negotiation and consultation on the basis of respecting historical facts and in accordance with international law, so as 192 2541097 of respecting historical facts and in accordance with international law, so as to maintain peace and stability in the South China Sea. However, Lei also underscored that "China does not accept any means of third party dispute settlement or any solution 192 2541104 with international law, so as to maintain peace and stability in the South China Sea. However, Lei also underscored that " China does not accept any means of third party dispute settlement or any solution imposed on China." Cognizant of China's firm 192 2541120 Lei also underscored that "China does not accept any means of third party dispute settlement or any solution imposed on China ." Cognizant of China's firm stance on the issue, Perfecto R. Yasay, Jr., the newly appointed secretary of foreign affairs by 192 2541188 administration to rely on China's goodwill. In a press conference in Manila, Yasay underscored: There is always a possibility that China might take more aggressive action insofar as its reaction to the decision of the arbitral tribunal, especially as it would 192 2541231 favor with the Philippines. While we say this as a matter of possibility, there is also the equal possibility that China will not because it has assured us of its relationship of goodwill with us. Advertisement Even President Duterte, in his 192 2541311 very happy." For the Duterte administration, the arbitration ruling should not be a hindrance to repair damaged political ties with China . Apparent from the various statements of the new Philippine government is its serious intention to talk to China in order 192 2541329 ties with China. Apparent from the various statements of the new Philippine government is its serious intention to talk to China in order to peacefully manage the South China Sea Disputes even after the arbitration ruling. While the ruling may give 192 2541337 of the new Philippine government is its serious intention to talk to China in order to peacefully manage the South China Sea Disputes even after the arbitration ruling. While the ruling may give the Philippines the moral and legal victory on 192 2541370 the Philippines the moral and legal victory on the arbitration, the Duterte administration believes only in improving bilateral ties with China can the Philippines enjoy political victory. In fact, Philippine Foreign Affairs Secretary Yasay even urged China to avoid violence after 192 2541386 improving bilateral ties with China can the Philippines enjoy political victory. In fact, Philippine Foreign Affairs Secretary Yasay even urged China to avoid violence after the arbitration ruling and to refrain from harming Filipino fishermen who have resumed their livelihood in 192 2541421 who have resumed their livelihood in the Scarborough Shoal. Yasay pointed out, "What if, in the phase of these circumstances, China will dig in and put us in a test? They will disallow again our fishermen from fishing in our Scarborough 192 2541467 should happen, there is no point for us." Thus, the Duterte government finds it more prudent to improve ties with China after the arbitration ruling. However, the Duterte administration is facing strong pressure from other major powers to act strongly on 192 2541624 a strong likelihood that after the arbitration ruling, the Duterte administration will explore ways on how to resume talks with China in order to build a new model for Philippines-China relations. For the Duterte administration, the arbitration ruling should not 192 2541634 administration will explore ways on how to resume talks with China in order to build a new model for Philippines- China relations. For the Duterte administration, the arbitration ruling should not be a hindrance to repair damaged political ties with China 192 2541654 China relations. For the Duterte administration, the arbitration ruling should not be a hindrance to repair damaged political ties with China . Thus, it is essential for China not to overreact on the arbitration ruling and to provide the Philippines a conducive 192 2541660 the arbitration ruling should not be a hindrance to repair damaged political ties with China. Thus, it is essential for China not to overreact on the arbitration ruling and to provide the Philippines a conducive environment to improve Philippines-China relations 192 2541679 for China not to overreact on the arbitration ruling and to provide the Philippines a conducive environment to improve Philippines- China relations under the Duterte administration. If China overreacts by changing further the current situation in the South China Sea at 192 2541686 arbitration ruling and to provide the Philippines a conducive environment to improve Philippines-China relations under the Duterte administration. If China overreacts by changing further the current situation in the South China Sea at the expense of Philippine security, the Duterte 192 2541697 improve Philippines-China relations under the Duterte administration. If China overreacts by changing further the current situation in the South China Sea at the expense of Philippine security, the Duterte administration will face no choice but to succumb to the pressures 192 2541724 security, the Duterte administration will face no choice but to succumb to the pressures of other major powers. But if China reacts calmly on the arbitration ruling and assures the Philippines of its goodwill, the Duterte administration will continue to resist 192 2541759 Duterte administration will continue to resist pressures from other major powers in order to build a new era for Philippines- China relations. Duterte is willing to talk to China, and China must read his lips. Advertisement Also on WorldPost: The purpose 192 2541767 other major powers in order to build a new era for Philippines-China relations. Duterte is willing to talk to China , and China must read his lips. Advertisement Also on WorldPost: The purpose of the Olympics is to "contribute to building 192 2541769 powers in order to build a new era for Philippines-China relations. Duterte is willing to talk to China, and China must read his lips. Advertisement Also on WorldPost: The purpose of the Olympics is to "contribute to building a peaceful 192 2562216 months, and a 12-story toilet has been built in Henan province. The building will be home to the North China of Water Conservancy and Electric Power, so its possible that the shape is a very unsubtle nod to their industry 192 2566165 pictures A test line of a new energy suspension railway resembling the giant panda is seen in Chengdu, Sichuan Province, China Reuters Gadget and tech news: In pictures A test line of a new energy suspension railway, resembling a giant panda 192 2566192 pictures A test line of a new energy suspension railway, resembling a giant panda, is seen in Chengdu, Sichuan Province, China Reuters Gadget and tech news: In pictures A concept car by Trumpchi from GAC Group is shown at the International 192 2566217 news: In pictures A concept car by Trumpchi from GAC Group is shown at the International Automobile Exhibition in Guangzhou, China Rex Gadget and tech news: In pictures A Mirai fuel cell vehicle by Toyota is displayed at the International Automobile 192 2566241 tech news: In pictures A Mirai fuel cell vehicle by Toyota is displayed at the International Automobile Exhibition in Guangzhou, China Reuters Gadget and tech news: In pictures A visitor tries a Nissan VR experience at the International Automobile Exhibition in 192 2566263 Gadget and tech news: In pictures A visitor tries a Nissan VR experience at the International Automobile Exhibition in Guangzhou, China Reuters Gadget and tech news: In pictures A man looks at an exhibit entitled 'Mimus' a giant industrial robot which 192 2569511 would miss a massive opportunity. Without the UK, the EU may never be able to stand up against superpowers like China and the US, he said. Siemens had previously said that the EU referendum was a decision for the British people 192 2580212 he called John Baron. People news in pictures 24 September 2015 The Dalai Lama has said that Britain's policy towards China is just about 'Money, money, money.' And asked 'Where is morality?' People news in pictures 24 September 2015 Puff Daddy 192 2587650 herself in front of a flower display dedicated to frontline health care workers during the COVID-19 pandemic in Beijing, China . China will celebrate national day marking the founding of the People's Republic of China on October 1st Getty World news 192 2587651 in front of a flower display dedicated to frontline health care workers during the COVID-19 pandemic in Beijing, China. China will celebrate national day marking the founding of the People's Republic of China on October 1st Getty World news in 192 2587664 the COVID-19 pandemic in Beijing, China. China will celebrate national day marking the founding of the People's Republic of China on October 1st Getty World news in pictures 27 September 2020 The Glass Mountain Inn burns as the Glass Fire 192 2592548 decades. Our responsibility to return that, Mr Tusk added. Mr Cameron had been planning to use the G20 summit in China in early September as his keynote signing-off point from the gallery of global leaders, but it will now mark 192 2609319 herself in front of a flower display dedicated to frontline health care workers during the COVID-19 pandemic in Beijing, China . China will celebrate national day marking the founding of the People's Republic of China on October 1st Getty World news 192 2609320 in front of a flower display dedicated to frontline health care workers during the COVID-19 pandemic in Beijing, China. China will celebrate national day marking the founding of the People's Republic of China on October 1st Getty World news in 192 2609333 the COVID-19 pandemic in Beijing, China. China will celebrate national day marking the founding of the People's Republic of China on October 1st Getty World news in pictures 27 September 2020 The Glass Mountain Inn burns as the Glass Fire 192 2612114 for signing up to the Breaking News email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} China has "no legal basis" to claim historic rights to waters or resources in the South China Sea, an international tribunal 192 2612130 try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} China has "no legal basis" to claim historic rights to waters or resources in the South China Sea, an international tribunal has ruled. The Phillippines challenged the so-called "nine-dash line" China uses to claim virtually 192 2612146 resources in the South China Sea, an international tribunal has ruled. The Phillippines challenged the so-called "nine-dash line" China uses to claim virtually the entire South China Sea. The dispute centered on waters through which an estimated $5 trillion 192 2612154 tribunal has ruled. The Phillippines challenged the so-called "nine-dash line" China uses to claim virtually the entire South China Sea. The dispute centered on waters through which an estimated $5 trillion in global trade passes through each year. The 192 2612265 navigators and fishermen, as well as those of other states, had historically made use of the islands in the South China Sea, there was no evidence that China had historically exercised exclusive control over the waters or their resources. The tribunal 192 2612272 of other states, had historically made use of the islands in the South China Sea, there was no evidence that China had historically exercised exclusive control over the waters or their resources. The tribunal concluded that there was no legal basis 192 2612294 historically exercised exclusive control over the waters or their resources. The tribunal concluded that there was no legal basis for China to claim historic rights to resources within the sea areas falling within the nine-dash line. The panel said that 192 2612321 within the sea areas falling within the nine-dash line. The panel said that any historic rights to resources that China may have had were wiped out if they are incompatible with exclusive economic zones established under a UN treaty. The 192 2612367 ruling as a "milestone decision". China's territorial disputes Show all 5 1 /5 China's territorial disputes China's territorial disputes South China Sea A satellite image of what is claimed to be an under-construction airstrip at Fiery Cross Reef in the 192 2612394 is claimed to be an under-construction airstrip at Fiery Cross Reef in the Spratly Islands in the disputed South China Sea China's territorial disputes South China Sea Chinese dredging vessels are purportedly seen in the waters around Mischief Reef China's 192 2612400 construction airstrip at Fiery Cross Reef in the Spratly Islands in the disputed South China Sea China's territorial disputes South China Sea Chinese dredging vessels are purportedly seen in the waters around Mischief Reef China's territorial disputes South China Sea A 192 2612418 disputes South China Sea Chinese dredging vessels are purportedly seen in the waters around Mischief Reef China's territorial disputes South China Sea A Chinese Guided Missile Frigate Hengshui docked at a port in Yalong Bay in Sanya, south China's Hainan Province 192 2612450 in Yalong Bay in Sanya, south China's Hainan Province. China's military compared its controversial island reclamation project in the South China Sea to ordinary construction going on in other parts of the country, such as the building of roads and apartments 192 2612475 going on in other parts of the country, such as the building of roads and apartments China's territorial disputes South China Sea The alleged on-going land reclamation of China at Subi reef is seen from Pagasa island (Thitu Island) in 192 2612484 as the building of roads and apartments China's territorial disputes South China Sea The alleged on-going land reclamation of China at Subi reef is seen from Pagasa island (Thitu Island) in the Spratlys group of islands in the South China 192 2612504 China at Subi reef is seen from Pagasa island (Thitu Island) in the Spratlys group of islands in the South China Sea, west of Palawan, Philippines China's territorial disputes South China Sea U.S. military forces aboard Amphibious Assault Vehicles (AAV) manuevre 192 2612514 Island) in the Spratlys group of islands in the South China Sea, west of Palawan, Philippines China's territorial disputes South China Sea U.S. military forces aboard Amphibious Assault Vehicles (AAV) manuevre on South China Sea near the shore of San Antonio 192 2612527 of Palawan, Philippines China's territorial disputes South China Sea U.S. military forces aboard Amphibious Assault Vehicles (AAV) manuevre on South China Sea near the shore of San Antonio, Zambales during the annual "Balikatan" (shoulder-to-shoulder) war games with Filipino soldiers 192 2612582 forces deployed mostly in the Asia-Pacific for a conference aimed at taking initial steps to integrate their operations, with China excluded from the event, according to officials and planning documents "The Philippines reiterates its abiding commitment to efforts of pursuing 192 2612632 view of promoting and enhancing peace and stability in the region," Foreign Affairs Secretary Perfecto Yasay told a news conference. China reportedly censored news of the ruling, replacing the BBC's broadcast with a black screen as the channel prepared to report 192 2612679 opposed the ruling and said Western media is biased towards the Philippines. Look at the Western media, its all criticising China , BBC, NHK Western media is unfair, and has intentions, one commenter wrote, the Hong Kong Free Press reports. Another said 192 2612719 said: Although BBC and CNN wants to lead the discussion in favour of the Philippines, but excuse me? The South China Sea carries Chinas name! The sea was Chinas, is Chinas and will always be Chinas. China accused of being more 192 2612735 excuse me? The South China Sea carries Chinas name! The sea was Chinas, is Chinas and will always be Chinas. China accused of being more hostile in South China Sea China, which has boycotted the case, has summoned its demobilized sailors 192 2612743 name! The sea was Chinas, is Chinas and will always be Chinas. China accused of being more hostile in South China Sea China, which has boycotted the case, has summoned its demobilized sailors and officers for training drills, state media confirmed 192 2612745 sea was Chinas, is Chinas and will always be Chinas. China accused of being more hostile in South China Sea China , which has boycotted the case, has summoned its demobilized sailors and officers for training drills, state media confirmed, in exercises 192 2612834 from July 10 to July 22. The PLA Daily's post did not explicitly link the call-up to the South China Sea ruling, but said that decommissioned naval officers and reserves hold "normal trainings every year, after which they are able 192 2612919 needed clarity and it is important that its conclusions are respected by all parties. As a key trading partner with China , the UK has a responsibility to insist that this decision must be upheld. Ministers should press upon their Chinese counterparts 192 2612958 Chinese counterparts the importance of recognising the legitimacy of the Court and of scaling back Chinas activities in the South China Sea. It is essential for freedom of navigation and international security that peaceful and diplomatic solutions are sought to the 192 2612998 the disputes in the region, in full accord with the UN Convention on the Law of the Sea, to which China is a signatory. In February, China deployed surface-to-air missiles on disputed islands in the South China Sea. American 192 2613004 full accord with the UN Convention on the Law of the Sea, to which China is a signatory. In February, China deployed surface-to-air missiles on disputed islands in the South China Sea. American and Taiwanese officials said missile batteries 192 2613016 to which China is a signatory. In February, China deployed surface-to-air missiles on disputed islands in the South China Sea. American and Taiwanese officials said missile batteries had been set up on Woody Island, part of the Paracels chain 192 2615708 herself in front of a flower display dedicated to frontline health care workers during the COVID-19 pandemic in Beijing, China . China will celebrate national day marking the founding of the People's Republic of China on October 1st Getty World news 192 2615709 in front of a flower display dedicated to frontline health care workers during the COVID-19 pandemic in Beijing, China. China will celebrate national day marking the founding of the People's Republic of China on October 1st Getty World news in 192 2615722 the COVID-19 pandemic in Beijing, China. China will celebrate national day marking the founding of the People's Republic of China on October 1st Getty World news in pictures 27 September 2020 The Glass Mountain Inn burns as the Glass Fire 192 2654073 Comprehensive Agreement on Investment had to be concluded first before any negotiations could start on a free-trade agreement between China and the 28-nation EU. Negotiations first started in January 2014. Other topics are likely to include the situation in 192 2669154 corporate establishment, business advisory, tax advisory and compliance, accounting, payroll, due diligence and financial review services to multinationals investing in China , Hong Kong, India, Vietnam, Singapore and the rest of ASEAN. For further information, please email india@dezshira.com or visit www.dezshira.com 192 2671723 pollution, such as lung cancer and stroke. More than half of these air pollution related deaths are being reported from China and India, with the latter's contribution to this dismal statistic being 1.59 million. Climatic conditions intensely affect diseases transmitted through 192 2671824 pollution, such as lung cancer and stroke. More than half of these air pollution related deaths are being reported from China and India, with the latter's contribution to this dismal statistic being 1.59 million. Climatic conditions intensely affect diseases transmitted through 192 2672850 government. Well, the businessmen certainly didnt attend. From the government side, there was Rogachev (rest in peace) Russian ambassador to China (1992-2005) but he had already retired and was working in the upper house of the parliament. My boss told 192 2678365 people will destroy the world. Little wonder that Vladimir Putin, the only responsible world leader other than the president of China , is desperate that the Western media understand that their irresponsible negligence to the truth is helping Washington drive the world 192 2692303 wagering that the victory will lead to more stimulus as the Abe administration and Bank of Japan struggle with deflation. China rebuked over South China Sea claims. The Permanent Court of Arbitration at The Hague today ruled in favor of the 192 2692307 will lead to more stimulus as the Abe administration and Bank of Japan struggle with deflation. China rebuked over South China Sea claims. The Permanent Court of Arbitration at The Hague today ruled in favor of the Philippines in a claim 192 2692329 claims. The Permanent Court of Arbitration at The Hague today ruled in favor of the Philippines in a claim against China over its attempts to establish control over disputed portions of the South China Sea. The ruling, which does not have 192 2692342 of the Philippines in a claim against China over its attempts to establish control over disputed portions of the South China Sea. The ruling, which does not have a mechanism for enforcement, is the latest chapter in the ongoing tensions between 192 2692363 Sea. The ruling, which does not have a mechanism for enforcement, is the latest chapter in the ongoing tensions between China and its southern neighbors over ownership of the waters. Comac receives order for new jet. China Aircraft Leasing Group Holdings 192 2692379 the ongoing tensions between China and its southern neighbors over ownership of the waters. Comac receives order for new jet. China Aircraft Leasing Group Holdings announced today that it will purchase up to 60 new regional jets from Commercial Aircraft Corp 192 2692401 Leasing Group Holdings announced today that it will purchase up to 60 new regional jets from Commercial Aircraft Corp. of China , better known as Comac, in a deal valued at more than $2 billion. The orders for the ARJ21 come only 192 2693728 markets reacted nervously on Tuesday after an international arbitration court ruled against Beijings claims across large swathes of the South China Sea, fueling geopolitical tensions in the vital waterway. A tribunal in The Hague, Netherlands, found China had breached the sovereign 192 2693744 swathes of the South China Sea, fueling geopolitical tensions in the vital waterway. A tribunal in The Hague, Netherlands, found China had breached the sovereign rights of the Philippines and had no legal basis to its historic claims in the South 192 2693765 had breached the sovereign rights of the Philippines and had no legal basis to its historic claims in the South China Sea, a major shipping lane between Europe, the Middle East and Africa. The ruling will be seen as a victory 192 2693797 Africa. The ruling will be seen as a victory by other regional claimants such the Philippines and Vietnam, but with China rejecting the ruling and saying its military would defend its sovereign rights, nerves were on edge. Although shippers and oil 192 2693914 weeks, said Peter Hinchliffe, Secretary General of the International Chamber of Shipping in London. The deep waters of the South China Basin between the Spratly and also-disputed Paracel Islands are the most direct shipping lane between northeast Asias industrial hubs 192 2693936 between the Spratly and also-disputed Paracel Islands are the most direct shipping lane between northeast Asias industrial hubs of China , Japan and South Korea and Europe and the Middle East. The geography of the region offers few economically viable alternative 192 2694075 participants were more relaxed, however. Its just pure politics, Ralph Leszczynski, head of research at ship broker Banchero Costa said. China will simply ignore it, and it will not change in any way the reality on the ground. All there is 192 2694184 marine marine insurance brokers Latitude Brokers. Neil Roberts, manager of marine underwriting at the Lloyds Market Association, said the South China Sea is not listed by the LMAs joint war committee which highlights insurance hotspots. Unless it is there would be 192 2694250 to be sailing within the territorial waters of any of the islands. (Editing by Lincoln Feast) Topics Energy Oil Gas China Allied World Assurance Company Holdings AG announced that Allied World Europe has appointed Darren Jacobs as senior vice president, General 192 2694888 1 superbug has been identified over the past six months in farm animals and people in about 20 countries including China , Germany and Italy. The bacteria can be transmitted by fecal contact and poor hygiene, which suggests a far wider likely 192 2700269 challenges in the medium to long term, Shivji said, such as: From the policy response that may be unleashed in China , Japan and other countries to counter their own economic slowdown, both domestic as well as external; and Other countries following 192 2700296 their own economic slowdown, both domestic as well as external; and Other countries following the UK in exiting the eurozone. China In China, Brexit will not have much impact in terms of taxation, according to Gilbert Shen, senior associate at CMS 192 2700298 economic slowdown, both domestic as well as external; and Other countries following the UK in exiting the eurozone. China In China , Brexit will not have much impact in terms of taxation, according to Gilbert Shen, senior associate at CMS Legal in 192 2700361 business in the UK, it depends much on whether the UK government has changed any policy on the investment from China after the exit," said Shen. Austria In Austria, Finance Minister Hans Jorg Schelling said he "does not expect Brexit to 192 2728798 repositioning of the star, red granite slabs to be used as name plaques for those interred have recently arrived from China . The flagstaff is being repositioned from the top-middle to the right of the mausoleum, in accordance with the original 192 2733423 Australia, the Philippines and South Korea, which created a lull in IT spending from the government sector. PC shipments in China declined 6.4%. Business confidence is weak in China, and this affects consumer buying patterns, Gartner said. And, according to Gartner 192 2733431 a lull in IT spending from the government sector. PC shipments in China declined 6.4%. Business confidence is weak in China , and this affects consumer buying patterns, Gartner said. And, according to Gartner, while the UK's vote to exit the European 192 2738963 to require employers "to first make a good faith effort to recruit American workers" before bringing in a visa worker. China already has the world's fastest computer with its homegrown chip, but the country hasn't stopped loading up on technology to 192 2739147 chip technology to Tianjin Haiguang Advanced Technology Investment, a joint venture between AMD and a consortium of Chinese companies. The China server market is exploding, and the demand for data center equipment is growing. Companies like Baidu and Tencent are building 192 2739197 the U.S. The explosion of data and cloud-based services has increased the demand for networking, storage, and server equipment. China is a world power, and is building a strong IT industry to support itself, said Jim McGregor, principal analyst at 192 2739287 McGregor said. "And they are trying to break the Intel monopoly." The mass of data centers coming online has made China a major battleground for server chip architectures, and IBM, ARM, and AMD are looking to take some market share from 192 2739315 and IBM, ARM, and AMD are looking to take some market share from Intel, which dominates the server market in China . Intel has navigated China's politics through partnerships and investments but has kept its intellectual property close to its chest. "They 192 2739346 has kept its intellectual property close to its chest. "They will give them a black box, but they won't let China mess with the architecture," McGregor said. China decided 15 years ago to build homegrown processors for PCs, servers, and supercomputers 192 2739353 its chest. "They will give them a black box, but they won't let China mess with the architecture," McGregor said. China decided 15 years ago to build homegrown processors for PCs, servers, and supercomputers. The company initially relied on MIPS architecture 192 2739405 country's latest chip is now powering the world's fastest computer, called Sunway TaihuLight at the National Supercomputing Center in Wuxi, China . But the architecture behind the chip remains a secret. China is still evolving its IT infrastructure and lagging on chip 192 2739415 called Sunway TaihuLight at the National Supercomputing Center in Wuxi, China. But the architecture behind the chip remains a secret. China is still evolving its IT infrastructure and lagging on chip development, McGregor said. The licensing of CPU architectures from Western 192 2739527 devices, including smartphones and the magnets in motors. About 80 percent of the global supply of these metals comes from China , and in the past, the country has restricted access to some of them for political reasons. In 2010, for example 192 2750096 website] in The Hague ruled [award, PDF; press release, PDF] in favor of the Philippines Tuesday in a dispute with China over most of the South China Sea. The Philippines brought a case against China in 2013 disputing the latters territorial 192 2750102 PDF; press release, PDF] in favor of the Philippines Tuesday in a dispute with China over most of the South China Sea. The Philippines brought a case against China in 2013 disputing the latters territorial claims. The PCA concluded that China 192 2750110 Philippines Tuesday in a dispute with China over most of the South China Sea. The Philippines brought a case against China in 2013 disputing the latters territorial claims. The PCA concluded that China does not have the right to resources within 192 2750122 China Sea. The Philippines brought a case against China in 2013 disputing the latters territorial claims. The PCA concluded that China does not have the right to resources within its nine-dash line. The ruling is considered a win for the 192 2750151 its nine-dash line. The ruling is considered a win for the Philippines and could raise tensions in the area. China has long disputed [JURIST report] the PCAs jurisdiction over the matter and has rejected the ruling. Territorial disputes over the 192 2750173 long disputed [JURIST report] the PCAs jurisdiction over the matter and has rejected the ruling. Territorial disputes over the South China Sea have been an ongoing source of tension [JURIST op-ed] between China and its neighboring countries. China claims nearly 192 2750186 the ruling. Territorial disputes over the South China Sea have been an ongoing source of tension [JURIST op-ed] between China and its neighboring countries. China claims nearly the entire 3.5 million square-kilometer South China Sea, a region believed to 192 2750191 the South China Sea have been an ongoing source of tension [JURIST op-ed] between China and its neighboring countries. China claims nearly the entire 3.5 million square-kilometer South China Sea, a region believed to be rich in oil and 192 2750201 tension [JURIST op-ed] between China and its neighboring countries. China claims nearly the entire 3.5 million square-kilometer South China Sea, a region believed to be rich in oil and minerals. China has come into territorial conflict over the region 192 2750213 nearly the entire 3.5 million square-kilometer South China Sea, a region believed to be rich in oil and minerals. China has come into territorial conflict over the region in the past, not only with the Philippines [JURIST op-ed], but 192 2750244 past, not only with the Philippines [JURIST op-ed], but also with Vietnam, Malaysia, Brunei and Taiwan. The Philippines and China were involved in a two-month standoff [Al Jazeera report] in 2012 around the Scarborough Shoal, a small cluster of 192 2762097 in the pursuit of the European course," the press service quoted Timofti's words. BEIJING, July 11 -- A UN peacekeeper from China was killed and six others were injured when the armored vehicle carrying them was hit by a shell during a 192 2762401 The journey is an important step in our efforts to take on the Mariana Trench," said Fang. Sixteen scientists from China and Papua New Guinea will work on board the ship and take part in exploration of the trench, which is 192 2762514 miles. It will be used for general ocean expeditions, deep-sea engineering, rescue and salvage, underwater archaeology and film shooting. China began developing Rainbow Fish in 2014. It will be able to go much deeper than the Jiaolong submersible, which set 192 2768611 in their own premises and left to suffer the consequences." BEIJING, July 11 -- Western media have hyped up the South China Sea issue for a long time, with reports full of prejudice and distortion. They have purposely created rumors, smeared China 192 2768631 China Sea issue for a long time, with reports full of prejudice and distortion. They have purposely created rumors, smeared China and deliberately overlooked voices of justice. However, the truth is apparent. China has gained wide support from politicians, experts and 192 2768643 and distortion. They have purposely created rumors, smeared China and deliberately overlooked voices of justice. However, the truth is apparent. China has gained wide support from politicians, experts and scholars in the South China Sea arbitration unilaterally initiated by the administration 192 2768656 of justice. However, the truth is apparent. China has gained wide support from politicians, experts and scholars in the South China Sea arbitration unilaterally initiated by the administration of former Philippine President Benigno S. Aquino III. They reached consensus that the 192 2768683 administration of former Philippine President Benigno S. Aquino III. They reached consensus that the so-called arbitration on the South China Sea is unreasonable and unlawful, that the U.S. involvement hampers resolving the issue, and that China's proposal of dialogue is 192 2768735 to UN -- Even if the Philippines proposes the arbitration request to the Permanent Court of Arbitration (PCA), but its counterpart China does not participate in it, the tribunal should not hear the case. Unfortunately, the United States is backing the Philippines 192 2768825 not adhere to a large number of international treaties. This is ridiculous that the United States comes to the South China Sea about 8,000 km from the U.S. shore for political motives. It's deliberately trying to create problems. Li Mingjiang, associate 192 2768866 professor of S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies at Nanyang Technological University in Singapore -- The core disputes in the South China Sea will still need to be resolved through negotiations. An international legal mechanism is unlikely to resolve these disputes, unless 192 2768899 mechanism is unlikely to resolve these disputes, unless all the parties concerned are willing to take this approach. The fact China does not participate in arbitration is entirely legal. International laws and even the UN Convention on the Law of the 192 2768994 together with the Philippines to make the arbitration case. The United States is not part of the UNCLOS yet, but China has been a part of it. The Philippine leadership made a mistake and misjudgment. China and Vietnam have successfully solved 192 2769009 of the UNCLOS yet, but China has been a part of it. The Philippine leadership made a mistake and misjudgment. China and Vietnam have successfully solved the border dispute issue and Beibu Gulf issue. The same principle can be applied in 192 2769032 have successfully solved the border dispute issue and Beibu Gulf issue. The same principle can be applied in the South China Sea issue. Juan Carlos Capunay Chavez, Peruvian ambassador to China -- The base and beginning of any dialogue or negotiation is 192 2769042 issue. The same principle can be applied in the South China Sea issue. Juan Carlos Capunay Chavez, Peruvian ambassador to China -- The base and beginning of any dialogue or negotiation is the bilateral dialogue, because definitely when you go through some 192 2769094 which is not part of the problem. Let's solve the Asian problems through Asian dialogue. Masood Khalid, Pakistani ambassador to China -- China advocates a peaceful neighborhood. The South China Sea dispute should be addressed by the sovereign states which are directly 192 2769095 is not part of the problem. Let's solve the Asian problems through Asian dialogue. Masood Khalid, Pakistani ambassador to China -- China advocates a peaceful neighborhood. The South China Sea dispute should be addressed by the sovereign states which are directly concerned 192 2769102 solve the Asian problems through Asian dialogue. Masood Khalid, Pakistani ambassador to China -- China advocates a peaceful neighborhood. The South China Sea dispute should be addressed by the sovereign states which are directly concerned through negotiation and peaceful means. Catherine West 192 2772151 over the effectiveness of the battery against North Korea's missile attacks, and concerns over possible diplomatic fallout in relations with China . But others argue that the party should keep its distance from hard-liners and take a cautious stance because the 192 2772256 be a defensive measure against nuclear weapons and missiles and if it was worth risking diplomatic and economic relations with China and Russia," MPK spokesperson Rep. Ki Dong-min said. "Still, some viewed it as inappropriate to decide the party's position 192 2772471 Yong-ho said, Tuesday. "The party will seek a public petition and discuss a plan to send special envoys to China and the United States with other opposition parties," Lee said. Urging the MPK to clarify its position, People's Party' floor 192 2772971 U.S. HONG KONG, July 11 (Xinhua) -- The Permanent Court of Arbitration (PCA) in The Hague has no jurisdiction over South China Sea disputes between China and the Philippines, which unilaterally filed an arbitration case, a Hong Kong law expert said on 192 2772975 11 (Xinhua) -- The Permanent Court of Arbitration (PCA) in The Hague has no jurisdiction over South China Sea disputes between China and the Philippines, which unilaterally filed an arbitration case, a Hong Kong law expert said on Monday. Teresa Cheng, Chair 192 2773052 sides in the disputes should conduct negotiations prior to filing an arbitration, while the Philippines has not conducted negotiations with China . China and the ASEAN member states, including the Philippines, jointly signed the Declaration on the Conduct of Parties in the 192 2773053 in the disputes should conduct negotiations prior to filing an arbitration, while the Philippines has not conducted negotiations with China. China and the ASEAN member states, including the Philippines, jointly signed the Declaration on the Conduct of Parties in the South 192 2773074 and the ASEAN member states, including the Philippines, jointly signed the Declaration on the Conduct of Parties in the South China Sea (DOC), agreeing to solve disputes by peaceful means. "The DOC is still under implementation, therefore both the Philippines and 192 2773095 Sea (DOC), agreeing to solve disputes by peaceful means. "The DOC is still under implementation, therefore both the Philippines and China do not have the right to file an arbitration during this process," Cheng said, "From legal aspect, the PCA has 192 2773149 right steps." In addition, the sovereignty and territorial disputes are not under the jurisdiction of the UNCLOS, Cheng said, adding China has made related declaration excluding disputes concerning the above issues. Cheng also said a conference under the title of "Public 192 2774565 the recent decision by Seoul and Washington to deploy an antimissile system here. The statement comes amid growing fears that China , which strongly opposes the stationing of the Terminal High-Altitude Area Defense (THAAD) system in South Korea, could take some 192 2774663 a THAAD battery, which Beijing says would undermine its security interests. Kang said that the leaders of South Korea and China may have an opportunity to meet each other and possibly discuss the issue surrounding THAAD when they gather at the 192 2774716 Geun-hye will attend the two-day ASEM summit slated to begin on Friday. Premier Li Keqiang will reportedly represent China at the gathering. On Monday, South Korea's Finance Minister Yoo Il-ho, who doubles as deputy prime minister for economic 192 2774740 On Monday, South Korea's Finance Minister Yoo Il-ho, who doubles as deputy prime minister for economic affairs, said that China may separate the political issues from the economic ones, and that he does not anticipate any "massive reprisal" from China 192 2774760 China may separate the political issues from the economic ones, and that he does not anticipate any "massive reprisal" from China . (Yonhap) By Kang Seung-woo South Korea and the United States have chosen Seongju County in North Gyeongsang Province as 192 2775269 deploy THAAD to the South, but Seoul had wavered over whether to accept the deployment because of strong objections from China that claimed the system, especially the powerful X-band radar that comes with it, could be used against it. North 192 2775496 nuclear tests," 38 North said in a report. Russia also likely to respond with relaxed sanctions By Yi Whan-woo China and Russia may re-consider implementing U.N. Security Council (UNSC) sanctions on North Korea in response to a decision to 192 2775556 Ministry of Foreign Affairs' claim that issues on UNSC sanctions and THAAD would be be dealt with separately, and that China and Russia have already pledged to implement the punitive measures against Pyongyang faithfully. The analysts said Beijing and Moscow veto 192 2775611 un regime to exploit loopholes in the sanctions. "The UNSC sanctions may not gain momentum although I would not say China and Russia will refuse to carry them out," said Park Won-gon, an international relations professor at Handong University. "In 192 2775633 Russia will refuse to carry them out," said Park Won-gon, an international relations professor at Handong University. "In particular, China may interpret clauses outlined by the UNSC in favor of North Korea and give the internationally-isolated state room to 192 2775678 a professor at the University of North Korean Studies, agreed. "The dispute concerning THAAD will continue to draw attention from China and Russia over the UNSC sanctions for the time being," he said. "Against this backdrop, the UNSC sanctions will inevitably 192 2775756 transactions if they are "determined to be exclusively for livelihood purposes." Park said North Korea will capitalize on discontent from China and Russia concerning THAAD to bring "a new Cold War" to the peninsula against South Korea, the U.S. and Japan 192 2775822 of the six-party talks aimed at North Korea's denuclearization. The foreign ministry said it will "not predetermine what measures China will take concerning THAAD. Diplomatic challenges Concerning diplomatic relations, the analysts said South Korea's bilateral cooperation with China and Russia 192 2775840 what measures China will take concerning THAAD. Diplomatic challenges Concerning diplomatic relations, the analysts said South Korea's bilateral cooperation with China and Russia also will be at risk. Seoul and Beijing recently opened working-level dialogue on illegal fishing by Chinese 192 2775947 Europe in the long term. "Any discussion of the Eurasia Initiative will be put aside for now," he said. Meanwhile, China and Russia have not joined South Korea, the U.S. and Japan in denouncing North Korea for its test-firing of 192 2776179 how the sea where his family has fished for generations could be claimed by another country. Talking about the South China Sea, the 66-year-old fisherman from Tanmen, Hainan Province, had his voice filled with emotion: "We live there and 192 2776328 tide recedes to gather shellfish, fishermen dive for fish and sea cucumber. Lu's grandfather's grandfather started fishing in the South China Sea during the reign of Emperor Guangxu (1875-1908). Voyages could last up to six months, landing on islands like 192 2776891 life. Chen Zebo had been detained three times and was beaten by police. "The only [foreign] word I know is China , which I repeated again and again," he said. According to the government of Tanmen in 2013, since the 1990s more 192 2776965 a situation which threatens their very livelihood. On January 22, 2013, the Philippines unilaterally initiated arbitration on the disputes between China and the Philippines in the South China Sea. The tribunal will issue its ruling on July 12. Lu Jiabing does 192 2776972 On January 22, 2013, the Philippines unilaterally initiated arbitration on the disputes between China and the Philippines in the South China Sea. The tribunal will issue its ruling on July 12. Lu Jiabing does not know what to expect. "No matter 192 2777003 Lu Jiabing does not know what to expect. "No matter what, the result won't change anything," he said. "The South China Sea is where our ancestors made their living," he continued. "There we fished, and there we fish still." Kim Jong 192 2778321 to the Park Geun-hye government's announcement to host the Terminal High Altitude Area Defense (THAAD) anti-missile system. Has China suddenly become a vengeful hegemon? Even until January this year, Foreign Minister Yun Byung-se characterized Seoul-Beijing ties as 192 2778416 hearted global leader. As the issue of THAAD and the Korean panic is soaring, with various specific scenarios of how China will seek revenge, it is also quite relevant to muse on how South Korean images of China are playing their 192 2778433 scenarios of how China will seek revenge, it is also quite relevant to muse on how South Korean images of China are playing their psychological roles in the narrative. Befitting this topic, three young Chinese scholars Dong Xiangrong, Wang Xiaoling and 192 2778464 topic, three young Chinese scholars Dong Xiangrong, Wang Xiaoling and Li Yongchun penned a book titled "South Korean Images of China ." These researchers represent China's new generation of emerging scholars. Among the highlights of the book are the surveys they conducted 192 2778491 of emerging scholars. Among the highlights of the book are the surveys they conducted on how South Koreans feel about China . And the results are quite eye-opening. According to the Chinese survey, South Koreans have a "conflicted image" of China 192 2778511 China. And the results are quite eye-opening. According to the Chinese survey, South Koreans have a "conflicted image" of China . China can be characterized as "developing," "full of uncertainty," "a country that we don't like," or "a socialist country that 192 2778512 And the results are quite eye-opening. According to the Chinese survey, South Koreans have a "conflicted image" of China. China can be characterized as "developing," "full of uncertainty," "a country that we don't like," or "a socialist country that cannot 192 2778539 of uncertainty," "a country that we don't like," or "a socialist country that cannot be trusted." South Koreans also see China as an "economic partner" yet "a politically alien country," which therefore poses a "threat" to South Korea. China represents to 192 2778557 also see China as an "economic partner" yet "a politically alien country," which therefore poses a "threat" to South Korea. China represents to South Koreans a country that is "rapidly developing," yet "backward," and "uncertain of its future trajectory." The survey 192 2778588 yet "backward," and "uncertain of its future trajectory." The survey also shows two keywords South Koreans use when referring to China : "a security threat," and "poor quality products." For instance, 73 percent of South Korean respondents said China's military buildup posed 192 2778650 growing influence on the Korean Peninsula. What is bafflingly interesting is that South Koreans also have favorable cultural orientations toward China as well; South Koreans feel a natural affinity to the Chinese culture, recognize China's spectacular economic expansion, and respect China's 192 2778720 Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB) it secured by promising to contribute $3.7 billion to the founding of the bank. The China -led regional lender announced on its Web site last week that it had demoted the CRO position to a directorship 192 2778963 Cheong Wa Dae. But it's still a mystery why he disappeared all of a sudden. There is only speculation that China may have pressured him to quit, blaming him for the Daewoo fiasco, which was purely Korea's domestic problem. Our government 192 2780321 Yoo-chul Samsung SDI, the battery unit of Samsung, is set to resume its partnership with Anhui Jianghuai Automobile in China beginning in September of this year, at the earliest. "Samsung SDI's business partnership with Anhui remains strong despite a few 192 2780543 the year, analysts say the impact should be minimal. Samsung SDI sells its car batteries via its joint venture in China , which became operational in the third quarter of last year. China's exclusion of Samsung SDI and LG Chem with other 192 2780581 Chem with other foreign battery suppliers from the list of certified electric vehicle suppliers show that the protectionist threat from China is "real" and follows on the back of the NMC ban on electric-buses But sources said it's highly unlikely 192 2780871 Yongxing Island is home to the government of Sansha, China's southernmost city. [Photo/Xinhua] The arbitration tribunal in the South China Sea dispute has explained the case in an irresponsible way and set a bad precedent, according to law professionals and 192 2781052 the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea excludes compulsory arbitration on issues including maritime boundaries. In 2006, China declared it would exercise its rights under Article 298. "They have already shown so much prejudice (against China)," Nordquist said 192 2781070 In 2006, China declared it would exercise its rights under Article 298. "They have already shown so much prejudice (against China )," Nordquist said. In an earlier interview with China Daily, Nordquist also said he thought the United States is behind the 192 2781078 rights under Article 298. "They have already shown so much prejudice (against China)," Nordquist said. In an earlier interview with China Daily, Nordquist also said he thought the United States is behind the Philippines' efforts to stir up the situation. "They 192 2781130 got kicked out of quite a few of those places." He said the ruling is likely to be bad for China . "It's not going to end the problem. It's going to exacerbate it." "I am just not happy. I don't think 192 2781151 It's not going to end the problem. It's going to exacerbate it." "I am just not happy. I don't think China is getting a fair shake. I think part of the reason is that people that are being paid a lot 192 2781549 will have to obtain relevant licenses from watchdogs before they can do online advertising, said Jialong Shi, head of Nomura China Internet and Media Research. "But being officially classified as an ad service, internet search operators will have the new obligation 192 2781633 first IKEA shopping mall opened here on Thursday, which is the 17th IKEA, the world-renowned furniture retailer, opened in China . [Photo: Xinhua/Long Wei] IKEA still has not made a final decision on whether to extend a recall into China 192 2781653 China. [Photo: Xinhua/Long Wei] IKEA still has not made a final decision on whether to extend a recall into China , on a dresser that's been blamed for several accidental deaths overseas. The Swedish company contacted quality inspection authorities in China 192 2781673 China, on a dresser that's been blamed for several accidental deaths overseas. The Swedish company contacted quality inspection authorities in China on Friday and had promised a decision by Monday. Currently, IKEA stores on the mainland are divided on their refund 192 2781769 defect has resulted in the deaths of six children in the US and Canada. The company came under fire in China , as the country was not included in the recall. IKEA stated that the dresser meets all safety standards in China 192 2781789 China, as the country was not included in the recall. IKEA stated that the dresser meets all safety standards in China , and no accidents have been reported in the country. Chinese People's Liberation Army Naval sailors aboard the Hengshui hoist the 192 2781842 participate in the multinational military exercise RIMPAC in Honolulu, Hawaii, on June 29. Nine naval ships from seven countries, including China , US, Australia and India, have been showcased at the open day event. It is the second time that the Chinese 192 2782216 Global Times) 08:46, July 12, 2016 Economic ties have greater potential without interference: analysts Trade and economic cooperation between China and the Philippines have great potential and both countries should overcome political obstacles and interference from outside nations for their 192 2782258 best interest, analysts said. The UN arbitration court in The Hague is set to announce its decision on the South China Sea case on Tuesday. "The Philippines should avoid being used by the US for its pivot to Asia strategy as 192 2782312 former regime and Duterte has a chance to fix it and bring better economic relations for the people of both China and the Philippines," Shen Shishun, an expert on Asia-Pacific studies at the China Institute of International Studies, told the 192 2782326 relations for the people of both China and the Philippines," Shen Shishun, an expert on Asia-Pacific studies at the China Institute of International Studies, told the Global Times. According to data from China's foreign ministry, bilateral trade volume between China 192 2782346 China Institute of International Studies, told the Global Times. According to data from China's foreign ministry, bilateral trade volume between China and the Philippines reached $44.42 billion in 2014, an increase of 16.75 percent from the same period the previous year 192 2782399 products. Due to the US pivot to Asia strategy, former Philippine President Benigno Aquino III changed the country's policy toward China , and Aquino's provocative policy harmed economic ties between the two sides. Imports from Philippine slid to $18.23 billion in 2013 192 2782457 columnist from Philippine newspaper The Standard, told the Global Times he believes President Rodrigo Duterte will have friendlier policies toward China than the Aquino regime, and that he hopes some old projects would restart and start new ones as well. "The 192 2782483 that he hopes some old projects would restart and start new ones as well. "The railway project once offered by China could have been a good opportunity," he said, adding that infrastructure, such as telecommunications, would also present opportunities for bilateral 192 2782536 the Philippines to partially finance and reactivate the frozen North-South Commuter Rail Project (NSCRP) which was originally offered by China , according to a Manila Times report. China needs to build better relationships with local NGOs and improve project transparency in 192 2782543 the frozen North-South Commuter Rail Project (NSCRP) which was originally offered by China, according to a Manila Times report. China needs to build better relationships with local NGOs and improve project transparency in future cooperation, suggested Xu Liping, an expert 192 2782590 Chinese Academy of Social Sciences. The Philippines has a huge demand for infrastructure, and compared to the US and Japan, China has many advantages, such as funds, technology and experience in this area, Xu said. In a May article, Inciting to 192 2782613 advantages, such as funds, technology and experience in this area, Xu said. In a May article, Inciting to War with China , Kapunan wrote, "We opted to initiate our version of the Cold War, which effectively denied us to share in the 192 2782637 opted to initiate our version of the Cold War, which effectively denied us to share in the economic prosperity that China could offer through economic development assistance. In fact, some members of the ASEAN have already taken the approach of building 192 2782661 economic development assistance. In fact, some members of the ASEAN have already taken the approach of building stronger ties with China , consistent with the view that neighbors should cultivate friendship rather than heighten instability and insecurity. This could only open the 192 2782785 research fellow at the Shanghai Academy of Social Sciences, told the Global Times that it is a challenge for both China and the Philippines to talk about how economic and trade relations can develop after the arbitration result comes out. He 192 2783007 a highly-watched sensitive issue will alter regional security and Northeast Asia's geopolitical landscape. Due to the unequivocal opposition of China and Russia, South Korea has been ambiguous about whether to deploy the THAAD system or not. The South Korean public 192 2783076 to the North Korean nuclear threat. The jointly agreed deployment, which came right before the arbitration result on the South China Sea case, may be part of the US portfolio of measures to constrain and irritate China. Whether it is willing 192 2783092 result on the South China Sea case, may be part of the US portfolio of measures to constrain and irritate China . Whether it is willing or not to aid the US, South Korea may have seized the opportunity to express its 192 2783140 of handling North Korea's nuclear issue. The deployment decision was not unexpected, but it still set off hot discussions in China . The Chinese Foreign Ministry expressed strong dissatisfaction with and resolute opposition to the decision and urged the US and South 192 2783171 opposition to the decision and urged the US and South Korea to terminate the deployment. Some people even proposed that China immediately take countermeasures to sanction or punish South Korea. Anyhow, it is of no use to technically analyze the THAAD 192 2783313 supposed to be the priority of Seoul. But shouldn't South Korea feel more insecure than before when nuclear powers like China , the US and Russia jointly object to North Korea's nuclear ambitions and have started sanctioning the latter? Will South Korea 192 2783345 and have started sanctioning the latter? Will South Korea obtain more security when its moves jeopardize the strategic interests of China and Russia, which therefore destroys the multilateral mechanisms that check North Korea? Can it feel more secure by breaking the 192 2783381 more secure by breaking the current nuclear parity and even intensifying the confrontation between US-Japan-South Korea alliance and China , Russia, and North Korea? The THAAD deployment will help neither denuclearization nor the peace and stability of the Korean Peninsula 192 2783462 be a military power. The THAAD deployment will invite a new arms race. It will jeopardize South Korea's relations with China and Russia. Meanwhile, China and Russia will be spurred to enhance the pre-launch viability and penetration capability of nuclear 192 2783466 The THAAD deployment will invite a new arms race. It will jeopardize South Korea's relations with China and Russia. Meanwhile, China and Russia will be spurred to enhance the pre-launch viability and penetration capability of nuclear weapons. South Korea stands 192 2783498 and penetration capability of nuclear weapons. South Korea stands at the forefront of a possible new Cold War. In response, China will take actions to protect its national interests and strategic balance, which will affect China-South Korea trade ties. Moreover 192 2783513 new Cold War. In response, China will take actions to protect its national interests and strategic balance, which will affect China -South Korea trade ties. Moreover, the THAAD deployment will lead to further domestic divide and political tumult within South Korea 192 2783726 and Public Management, Yanbian University. Follow us on Twitter @[email protected] Washingtons outsider position undercuts its message as it urges China to respect global maritime norms, said an article bylined by Hannah Beech, East Asia Bureau Chief of the TIME Magazine 192 2783751 norms, said an article bylined by Hannah Beech, East Asia Bureau Chief of the TIME Magazine. In the article titled China Will Never Respect the U.S. Over the South China Sea. Heres Why, the author explained that the U.S. is one 192 2783760 Asia Bureau Chief of the TIME Magazine. In the article titled China Will Never Respect the U.S. Over the South China Sea. Heres Why, the author explained that the U.S. is one of the most vocal countries urging China to hew 192 2783778 the South China Sea. Heres Why, the author explained that the U.S. is one of the most vocal countries urging China to hew to international order. However, the U.S. refuses to play by international rules, declining to ratify a major U.N 192 2783855 legislature prioritizes protectionist sentiment over respect for global rule of law. Washingtons outsider position undercuts its message as it urges China to respect global maritime norms. After all, China ratified the U.N. Convention on the Law of the Seas (UNCLOS) in 192 2783863 rule of law. Washingtons outsider position undercuts its message as it urges China to respect global maritime norms. After all, China ratified the U.N. Convention on the Law of the Seas (UNCLOS) in 1996, said the Time article. The U.S. Navy 192 2783966 Intent To Broaden Economic Ties with EU and ASEAN July 11, 2016 (EIRNS)In the run-up to the upcoming China -European Union summit at Beijing to be held on July 13, Reuters reported EU officials saying that China is set 192 2783984 the upcoming China-European Union summit at Beijing to be held on July 13, Reuters reported EU officials saying that China is set to make good on a promise to invest two billion euros in the European Unions new infrastructure fund 192 2784005 is set to make good on a promise to invest two billion euros in the European Unions new infrastructure fund. " China has a lot of liquidity and needs to invest it somewhere," one senior EU official told Reuters, asking not to 192 2784040 official told Reuters, asking not to be named. "Weve made it quite clear this is a European fund over which China has no sway, but Chinese banks can expect to see returns on their loans." "At the EUs annual summit with 192 2784061 has no sway, but Chinese banks can expect to see returns on their loans." "At the EUs annual summit with China , Chinas premier Li Keqiang will make an initial investment of about two billion euros (1.70 billion pounds) in a financing 192 2784108 315-billion-euro European Fund for Strategic Investments," officials familiar with the talks told Reuters. In Jakarta today, ASEAN and China pledged to deepen economic cooperation and enhance peace and stability in the region and the world. The Straits Times, reporting 192 2784215 security threats such as terrorism, extremism, and natural disasters. Against this backdrop, it is more than necessary and important that China and ASEAN countries should further enhance unity and cooperation," Xu said and Reuters reported. Xu also quoted a Chinese proverb 192 2784335 participate in military drills, PLA Daily said, dismissing speculation that the Chinese military is preparing for militarization in the South China Sea. According to Chinese law, army reserves conduct standard annual training, while navy drills in past years have seen regular 192 2784431 unspecified military mission from July 10 to July 22. Many have speculated that the summons is related to the South China Sea issue, and some even viewed the news as evidence of Chinas attempts to militarize the region. It is the 192 2784492 noted. In June 2015, over 120 demobilized officers participated in a four-day live ammunition military drill in the South China Sea. The officers had all been demobilized within the past five years, and all had strong professional skills, according to 192 2791815 Norton Simon from Dec. 9 to March 6. deborah.vankin@latimes.com Follow me on Twitter: @DebVankin A recent survey conducted by China Youth Daily showed that despite knowing little about antibiotics, 56.7 percent of respondents store antibiotics in their home. Moreover, 23.4 192 2792012 to prevent animals from contracting diseases, but those animals--and the antibiotics in them--later enter people's bodies as food. China Youth Daily used online survey platform Wenjuan to administer the survey to a total of 2,001 respondents. A drunk and 192 2794251 attention it brought to the increasing numbers of teenagers who attend high school in California while their parents remain in China . For the record: An earlier version of this article stated that Zheng Lu pleaded guilty to kidnapping and assault. His 192 2794291 His guilty plea was for assault only. Zheng Lu, 20, who pleaded guilty to assault, is the fourth student from China to receive prison time for the incident. Three others are already serving prison terms, ranging from six to 13 years 192 2798507 photos online of himself toting her around in a baby carrier or in his arms. Molly Hennessy-Fiske Why will China never respect U.S. over South China Sea? BEIJING, July 12 -- The United States, one of the most vocal countries urging 192 2798513 around in a baby carrier or in his arms. Molly Hennessy-Fiske Why will China never respect U.S. over South China Sea? BEIJING, July 12 -- The United States, one of the most vocal countries urging China to hew to arbitration in 192 2798528 never respect U.S. over South China Sea? BEIJING, July 12 -- The United States, one of the most vocal countries urging China to hew to arbitration in the South China Sea, is still an outlier to the UN Convention on the Law 192 2798536 July 12 -- The United States, one of the most vocal countries urging China to hew to arbitration in the South China Sea, is still an outlier to the UN Convention on the Law of the Seas (UNClOS) to which more than 192 2798560 an outlier to the UN Convention on the Law of the Seas (UNClOS) to which more than 160 countries, including China are party. Such "American hypocrisy" was self-evident in an article carried by Time Magazine website a few days before 192 2798593 by Time Magazine website a few days before the tribunal is to issue its final award Tuesday on the South China Sea arbitration case unilaterally initiated by the former Philippine government. "A great power refuses to play by international rules, declining 192 2798633 declining to ratify a major UN convention to which more than 160 other countries are party," the article said, noting " China ratified UNCLOS in 1996." "After years of complaints, the nation convinces the UN to tweak the treaty to many of 192 2805091 makes them a better investment ISLAMABAD, July 12 -- Pakistan said on Tuesday that it believes that disputes over the South China Sea should be peacefully resolved through consultations and negotiations by states directly concerned. A spokesman of the Foreign Ministry said 192 2805138 disputes should be addressed in accordance with bilateral agreements and the Declaration on the Conduct of Parties in the South China Sea (DOC). In this context, he added that Pakistan opposes any imposition of unilateral will on others, and respects China's 192 2805190 UN Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS). The spokesman made the remarks in response to a verdict against China by an arbitral tribunal in the South China Sea case unilaterally initiated by the Philippines. China said on Tuesday it 192 2805198 UNCLOS). The spokesman made the remarks in response to a verdict against China by an arbitral tribunal in the South China Sea case unilaterally initiated by the Philippines. China said on Tuesday it neither accepts nor recognizes the verdict, dismissing it 192 2805206 to a verdict against China by an arbitral tribunal in the South China Sea case unilaterally initiated by the Philippines. China said on Tuesday it neither accepts nor recognizes the verdict, dismissing it as "null and void." The spokesman said, "Pakistan 192 2805244 spokesman said, "Pakistan believes that maintenance of peace and security is the collective responsibility of all parties to the South China Sea." "Countries outside the region should fully respect efforts made by China and the ASEAN countries to safeguard peace and 192 2805256 collective responsibility of all parties to the South China Sea." "Countries outside the region should fully respect efforts made by China and the ASEAN countries to safeguard peace and stability in the South China Sea, and play a constructive role to 192 2805269 region should fully respect efforts made by China and the ASEAN countries to safeguard peace and stability in the South China Sea, and play a constructive role to this end." To the editor: I was shocked and dismayed at reading two 192 2816224 for the owner who commissioned the cargo. It might sound like the legal team that argued the Philippines case against China over claims in the South China Sea had it easy after all, Beijing refused to take part in the proceedings 192 2816230 cargo. It might sound like the legal team that argued the Philippines case against China over claims in the South China Sea had it easy after all, Beijing refused to take part in the proceedings, declaring them unlawful and unjust. But 192 2816329 in Manilas favor. Its their job to pretend, essentially, to be Chinas lawyers and to try to develop evidence that China would have presented. Advertisement The five-member tribunal was overseen by Thomas Mensah of Ghana; the other four members were 192 2816392 are experts in the U.N. Convention on the Law of the Sea, a pact to which both the Philippines and China are signatories. China didnt boycott the proceedings entirely, Reichler noted. Beijing did formally submit a brief, in December 2014, on 192 2816395 the U.N. Convention on the Law of the Sea, a pact to which both the Philippines and China are signatories. China didnt boycott the proceedings entirely, Reichler noted. Beijing did formally submit a brief, in December 2014, on the question of 192 2816461 were up against the best lawyers in the world. Paul Reichler, lead counsel for the Philippines in its case against China But he didnt have to respond simply to those points. The tribunal took that into account but then they developed 192 2816488 simply to those points. The tribunal took that into account but then they developed a number of other arguments that China might have made if it were fully participating, he said. I think we were up against the best lawyers in 192 2816625 unheard of, Reichler said. If you were simply up against another party, this would not be allowed. Taiwan and mainland China are often at loggerheads. The two sides split in the late 1940s after Chinas civil war, and Taiwan has been 192 2816680 renegade province that ultimately must be reunited with the mainland. In this case, though, the interests of Taiwan and mainland China aligned. Taiwan had argued that not only was Itu Aba a rock that is always above water even at high 192 2816887 Taiwan also claimed Tuesday that the tribunal did not formally invite it to participate in its proceedings. Definitely, Taiwan and China had a common interest in arguing for a 200-mile entitlement zone, Reichler said. Asked whether he believed China had 192 2816906 and China had a common interest in arguing for a 200-mile entitlement zone, Reichler said. Asked whether he believed China had helped Taiwan make its case to the tribunal, he said: The possibility of coordination could not be ruled out 192 2816937 said: The possibility of coordination could not be ruled out, but there is no conclusive evidence one way or another. China has complained that Manilas case against it is part of a Western plot. Washington and Manila are longtime allies and 192 2816989 Party mouthpiece, said in a front-page commentary on Monday that the facts have proved clearly that the Philippines South China Sea arbitration case is completely a trap targeting China, which is hyped and manipulated by the U.S., led by the 192 2816998 Monday that the facts have proved clearly that the Philippines South China Sea arbitration case is completely a trap targeting China , which is hyped and manipulated by the U.S., led by the Philippines, and with cooperation from the arbitration courtroom. But 192 2817113 said. They had no idea it was coming. julie.makinen@latimes.com Follow me on Twitter @JulieMakLAT ALSO Chinas claims in South China Sea are invalid, tribunal rules, in victory for the Philippines International courts ruling in South China Sea case wont end 192 2817129 Chinas claims in South China Sea are invalid, tribunal rules, in victory for the Philippines International courts ruling in South China Sea case wont end the fight When does a rock become an island? Its a key to the South China 192 2817149 China Sea case wont end the fight When does a rock become an island? Its a key to the South China Sea case Delivering a sweeping moral victory for the Philippines, an international tribunal ruled Tuesday that Chinas claims to historic 192 2817178 the Philippines, an international tribunal ruled Tuesday that Chinas claims to historic rights across a vast expanse of the South China Sea are invalid. The Permanent Court of Arbitration in the Hague, Netherlands, also said that no land formations in the 192 2817200 are invalid. The Permanent Court of Arbitration in the Hague, Netherlands, also said that no land formations in the South China Sea whoever controls them are big enough to warrant exclusive maritime zones beyond 12 miles. In recent years, China has 192 2817219 South China Sea whoever controls them are big enough to warrant exclusive maritime zones beyond 12 miles. In recent years, China has asserted what it views as territorial rights in the sea by building up remote reefs into much larger land 192 2817296 of the Sea, as did its moves to deny Filipinos access to their traditional fishing grounds. The panel also rapped China for environmental destruction it said was a breach of UNCLOS. There is no way for the Philippines to immediately enforce 192 2817355 Manila and Beijing back to the negotiating table or prompt other countries to take similar legal action. In addition to China and the Philippines, Taiwan, Vietnam, Malaysia and Brunei have various claims in the area, a vast expanse rich in fish 192 2817399 other natural resources, including oil and gas. The panel was not deciding directly on matters of sovereignty in the South China Sea and which countries should control what reefs, shoals and other outcroppings in the region. Instead, the court was ruling 192 2817584 it was unclear what would happen next because Beijing boycotted the proceedings and said it would ignore the ruling. Both China and the Philippines are signatories to UNCLOS, but the tribunal has no powers of enforcement. NEWSLETTER: Get the days top 192 2817745 President Rodrigo Duterte called a Cabinet meeting Tuesday evening after the decision was released. Chinas Foreign Ministry denounced the ruling. China solemnly declares that the award is null and void and has no binding force. China neither accepts nor recognizes it 192 2817760 Foreign Ministry denounced the ruling. China solemnly declares that the award is null and void and has no binding force. China neither accepts nor recognizes it, the ministry said in a statement. It said Manilas unilateral initiation of arbitration manifested bad 192 2817811 Peoples Daily, the official Communist Party mouthpiece, quoted President Xi Jinping as saying Tuesday that the islands in the South China sea had been part of the territory of China since ancient times and that its maritime rights are not influenced 192 2817820 Xi Jinping as saying Tuesday that the islands in the South China sea had been part of the territory of China since ancient times and that its maritime rights are not influenced by the verdict under any circumstances. But Paul Reichler 192 2817916 rights. While Chinas rhetoric has been aimed at intimidating its neighbors, he said, you may see a different response from China in six months, a year or two years if other countries follow Manilas lead and push back. Vietnamese expatriates cheer 192 2817954 Vietnamese expatriates cheer at a rally by Manilas baywalk before the U.N. international tribunal announced its ruling on the South China Sea on Tuesday. The Vietnamese are supporting the Philippines case. (Bullit Marquez / Associated Press ) The case was decided by a 192 2817988 Press ) The case was decided by a five-judge panel with members from Ghana, France, Poland, the Netherlands and Germany. China said the dispute was, at its heart, about sovereignty a question beyond the purview of the tribunal and therefore refused 192 2818104 formerly small reefs into land masses large enough to host landing strips and other facilities. The Philippines is worried that China has been creating new facts on the ground and eventually will assert full sovereignty and control over all the land 192 2818160 its allies in Washington and other Southeast Asian states may find it hard to reduce Chinas presence in the South China Sea, experts said. Possession is 9/10 of the law, and it will be difficult to get China to relinquish 192 2818178 the South China Sea, experts said. Possession is 9/10 of the law, and it will be difficult to get China to relinquish control of any of the facilities it has established, said Eric Shimp, a trade and regulatory policy advisor 192 2818247 spokesman, called the decision an important contribution to the shared goal of a peaceful resolution to disputes in the South China Sea. The United States expresses its hope and expectation that both parties will comply with their obligations. China has called 192 2818265 the South China Sea. The United States expresses its hope and expectation that both parties will comply with their obligations. China has called for questions of sovereignty to be decided in one-on-one talks with each of the nations that 192 2818301 each of the nations that have claims in the region. Unless sovereignty over those reefs and shoals is first determined, China contends, the issue of who may exercise the maritime rights and entitlements around them could not be resolved. Summarizing its 192 2818344 a statement, the tribunal said while Chinese navigators and fishermen ... had historically made use of the islands in the South China Sea, there was no evidence that China had historically exercised exclusive control over the waters or their resources. The court 192 2818351 navigators and fishermen ... had historically made use of the islands in the South China Sea, there was no evidence that China had historically exercised exclusive control over the waters or their resources. The court added that even if China had such 192 2818369 evidence that China had historically exercised exclusive control over the waters or their resources. The court added that even if China had such rights, they were essentially extinguished when it signed on to UNCLOS. In another blow to Beijing, the tribunal 192 2818445 in such zones are countries entitled to build artificial islands. Furthermore, the tribunal found that certain areas in the South China Sea are within the exclusive economic zone of the Philippines. Based on that finding, the tribunal ruled that China had 192 2818464 South China Sea are within the exclusive economic zone of the Philippines. Based on that finding, the tribunal ruled that China had violated the Philippines sovereign rights in its exclusive economic zone. Among the violations, it said, were interfering with Philippine 192 2818559 quoted Kent Carpenter, a biologist at Old Dominion University in Norfolk, Va., as saying that Chinese activity in the South China Sea constitutes the most rapid nearly permanent loss of coral reef area ever caused by human activity. The panel said 192 2818603 aware that Chinese fishermen have harvested endangered sea turtles, coral, and giant clams on a substantial scale in the South China Sea. The tribunal also scolded China for its large-scale land reclamation and construction of artificial islands, finding it incompatible 192 2818609 endangered sea turtles, coral, and giant clams on a substantial scale in the South China Sea. The tribunal also scolded China for its large-scale land reclamation and construction of artificial islands, finding it incompatible with the obligations on a state 192 2818636 and construction of artificial islands, finding it incompatible with the obligations on a state during dispute resolution proceedings, insofar as China has inflicted irreparable harm to the marine environment, built a large artificial island in the Philippines exclusive economic zone, and 192 2818668 artificial island in the Philippines exclusive economic zone, and destroyed evidence of the natural condition of features in the South China Sea that formed part of the parties dispute. The panel said that because China had conducted such extensive artificial expansion 192 2818682 condition of features in the South China Sea that formed part of the parties dispute. The panel said that because China had conducted such extensive artificial expansion of reefs, it had to consult historical materials to determine their natural conditions. Lawrence 192 2818813 and the doctors who traversed a dangerous road to offer help South Sudan appears to be sliding back into war China box office: Growth slows in first half of 2016 but still up 21% UPDATES: 1:53 p.m.: This article was 192 2818898 article was updated with comments from the Philippines legal team. 3:20 a.m.: This article was updated with statements from China and the Philippines. This article was originally published at 2:39 a.m. As a big blue moving van rolled up 192 2822209 be granted by the State Council. Many experts agree that the environmental tax law is a major step forward for China , but they also stress that more efforts are needed to ensure the implementation of the law. In addition, one environmental 192 2822243 of the law. In addition, one environmental law is not capable of addressing all environmental issues. China's three telecom giants, China Mobile, China Unicom and China Telecom, have made plans to launch commercial service of a 5G network by 2020. They 192 2822245 law. In addition, one environmental law is not capable of addressing all environmental issues. China's three telecom giants, China Mobile, China Unicom and China Telecom, have made plans to launch commercial service of a 5G network by 2020. They plan to 192 2822248 one environmental law is not capable of addressing all environmental issues. China's three telecom giants, China Mobile, China Unicom and China Telecom, have made plans to launch commercial service of a 5G network by 2020. They plan to build and begin 192 2822313 build the actual 5G network in 2018 if everything goes well with their preparatory work. Since the beginning of 2016, China has been moving forward with 5G technology research and development, even building an open platform for 5G development tests, according 192 2830588 the solar wind has rained onto the lunar surface for billions of years. Several space agencies, including those in Russia, China and India, have suggested helium-3 could provide a potential payoff for lunar exploration. Super cool Below minus 456 degrees 192 2838086 lower output of Canada (in 2Q16, driven by wildfires), US crude oil, other OECD Europe (mainly Italy), Colombia, Australia and China , all of which were partially offset by higher-than-expected growth in Mexico, the UK, Brazil, Congo, Russia and Azerbaijan 192 2838182 2016. Brazil, Canada, Africa other, Congo and Malaysia are the main drivers of growth, while Mexico, the US, Norway, Colombia, China , Kazakhstan and Russia are the main reasons for declines, according to the report. The report also says that the 2017 192 2842988 Eucalyptus - The uplifting aromas of fresh samphire from the rocky, salt-sprayed Atlantic coast of France and enlivening eucalyptus from China are balanced with cardamom, cedarwood, violet and mint for a captivating finish in the body lotion and bath & shower gel 192 2844995 Jahangiri in the cultural and historical complex of Saadabad in north of Tehran. Maritime Cook Islands (MCI) has authorized the China Classification Society (CCS) as a Recognized Organization (RO), to conduct survey and certification of ships flying the Cook Islands flag 192 2845047 member of the International Association of Classification Societies (IACS), will significantly open up opportunities for the Cook Islands Flag in China and will benefit shipowners in the region. Shipowners in China can now use CCS for all certification services including Load 192 2845057 significantly open up opportunities for the Cook Islands Flag in China and will benefit shipowners in the region. Shipowners in China can now use CCS for all certification services including Load Lines, Safety Construction, Safety Equipment, all MARPOL certificates ISM, ISPS 192 2848111 number of shipping companies are resorting to alternative approaches to meet the IMO regulations. In Asia Pacific, South Korea and China are among the key countries that are investing significantly on LNG as a bunker fuel. Countries such as Singapore are 192 2848335 LNG as a bunker fuel in Asia Pacific. Vietnam welcomed a ruling by an international arbitration court concerning the South China Sea on Tuesday, saying it strongly supports peaceful resolution of disputes, while reasserting its own sovereignty claims. "Vietnam welcomes the 192 2848383 ministry spokesman, Le Hai Binh, said in a statement. "Vietnam strongly supports the resolution of the disputes in the South China Sea by peaceful means, including diplomatic and legal processes and and refraining from the use or threats to use force 192 2848753 verified that Irans nuclear program was peaceful. Taiwan said Tuesday it does not accept a tribunal's ruling on the South China Sea, saying the decision on Itu Aba, Taipei's sole holding in the disputed Spratly Islands, had "seriously impaired" its territorial 192 2848783 holding in the disputed Spratly Islands, had "seriously impaired" its territorial rights. The arbitration court in The Hague ruled that China has no historic title over the waters of the South China Sea and that it has breached the sovereign rights 192 2848794 rights. The arbitration court in The Hague ruled that China has no historic title over the waters of the South China Sea and that it has breached the sovereign rights of the Philippines with its actions there, infuriating a defiant Beijing 192 2848822 sovereign rights of the Philippines with its actions there, infuriating a defiant Beijing. Taiwan, formally known as the "Republic of China ", is also a claimant in the South China Sea. The maps China bases its South China Sea claims on date 192 2848830 there, infuriating a defiant Beijing. Taiwan, formally known as the "Republic of China", is also a claimant in the South China Sea. The maps China bases its South China Sea claims on date to when Chiang Kai-shek's Nationalists ruled China 192 2848834 Beijing. Taiwan, formally known as the "Republic of China", is also a claimant in the South China Sea. The maps China bases its South China Sea claims on date to when Chiang Kai-shek's Nationalists ruled China before they fled to 192 2848838 as the "Republic of China", is also a claimant in the South China Sea. The maps China bases its South China Sea claims on date to when Chiang Kai-shek's Nationalists ruled China before they fled to Taiwan in 1949 after 192 2848850 China Sea. The maps China bases its South China Sea claims on date to when Chiang Kai-shek's Nationalists ruled China before they fled to Taiwan in 1949 after losing a civil war to Mao Zedong's Communists. Manila had challenged the 192 2848880 a civil war to Mao Zedong's Communists. Manila had challenged the legality of China's claims to virtually the entire South China Sea, in part by arguing that no reefs, atolls or islets in the Spratly archipelago can legally be considered an 192 2848949 some analysts believed had the strongest claim to island status and an economic zone. The Spratlys are also claimed by China , Vietnam and Malaysia while Brunei claims nearby waters. (Reporting by J.R. Wu and Faith Hung; Editing by Nick Macfie) The 192 2848989 The United States urged all parties to avoid provocative statements or actions after an arbitration court ruled on Tuesday that China has no historic title over the waters of the South China Sea. "The decision today by the Tribunal in the 192 2849000 actions after an arbitration court ruled on Tuesday that China has no historic title over the waters of the South China Sea. "The decision today by the Tribunal in the Philippines-China arbitration is an important contribution to the shared goal 192 2849011 no historic title over the waters of the South China Sea. "The decision today by the Tribunal in the Philippines- China arbitration is an important contribution to the shared goal of a peaceful resolution to disputes in the South China Sea 192 2849030 Philippines-China arbitration is an important contribution to the shared goal of a peaceful resolution to disputes in the South China Sea," State Department spokesman John Kirby said in a statement. The United States is still studying the decision and has 192 2849065 still studying the decision and has no comment on the merits of the case but supports efforts to resolve South China territorial and maritime disputes peacefully, he said. The Permanent Court of Arbitration in The Hague said on Tuesday there was 192 2849090 peacefully, he said. The Permanent Court of Arbitration in The Hague said on Tuesday there was no legal basis for China to claim historic rights to resources within much of the South China Sea. China, which boycotted the hearings at the 192 2849102 on Tuesday there was no legal basis for China to claim historic rights to resources within much of the South China Sea. China, which boycotted the hearings at the court, vowed again to ignore the ruling and said its armed forces 192 2849104 there was no legal basis for China to claim historic rights to resources within much of the South China Sea. China , which boycotted the hearings at the court, vowed again to ignore the ruling and said its armed forces would defend 192 2849157 Sea Convention agree to its compulsory dispute settlement process and the tribunal's decision is final and legally binding on both China and the Philippines, Kirby said. "The United States expresses its hope and expectation that both parties will comply with their 192 2849198 obligations," he said. "In the aftermath of this important decision, we urge all claimants to avoid provocative statements or actions." China claims most of the energy-rich waters through which about $5 trillion in ship-borne trade passes every year. Neighbors 192 2849778 markets reacted nervously on Tuesday after an international arbitration court ruled against Beijing's claims across large swathes of the South China Sea, fuelling geopolitical tensions in the vital waterway. A tribunal in The Hague, Netherlands, found China had breached the sovereign 192 2849794 swathes of the South China Sea, fuelling geopolitical tensions in the vital waterway. A tribunal in The Hague, Netherlands, found China had breached the sovereign rights of the Philippines and had no legal basis to its historic claims in the South 192 2849815 had breached the sovereign rights of the Philippines and had no legal basis to its historic claims in the South China Sea, a major shipping lane between Europe, the Middle East and Africa. The ruling will be seen as a victory 192 2849847 Africa. The ruling will be seen as a victory by other regional claimants such the Philippines and Vietnam, but with China rejecting the ruling and saying its military would defend its sovereign rights, nerves were on edge. Although shippers and oil 192 2849964 weeks," said Peter Hinchliffe, Secretary General of the International Chamber of Shipping in London. The deep waters of the South China Basin between the Spratly and also-disputed Paracel Islands are the most direct shipping lane between northeast Asia's industrial hubs 192 2849986 between the Spratly and also-disputed Paracel Islands are the most direct shipping lane between northeast Asia's industrial hubs of China , Japan and South Korea and Europe and the Middle East. The geography of the region offers few economically viable alternative 192 2850125 participants were more relaxed, however. "It's just pure politics," Ralph Leszczynski, head of research at ship broker Banchero Costa said. " China will simply ignore it, and it will not change in any way the reality on the ground. All there is 192 2850234 marine marine insurance broker's Latitude Brokers. Neil Roberts, manager of marine underwriting at the Lloyd's Market Association, said the South China Sea is not listed by the LMA's joint war committee which highlights insurance hotspots. "Unless it is there would be 192 2861004 countries attending a forum in Lhasa have expressed their appreciation toward the changes that have occurred in Tibet. According to China Daily, overseas participants at the 2016 Forum on the Development of Tibet were able to do some sightseeing ahead of 192 2861068 I knew Tibet mostly from novels, and Tibet is depicted as a primitive place of isolation," Ahmed Zarif Alkadi told China Daily. Alkadi, a professor at Egypt's Minia University, said that he had a different impression of Tibet when he was 192 2861176 last visit six years ago. "It starts with the road from the airport to the city," Stoopman said in a China Daily interview. He also cited several new apartment buildings as he visited monasteries and agricultural farms a few days ahead 192 2861206 as he visited monasteries and agricultural farms a few days ahead of the forum. "I think the central government in China is trying its best and putting all efforts to develop the region and livelihood of the people," Stoopman said. "We've 192 2861964 a trade secret in restoration of ancient buildings and infrastructures. Some 1,500 years ago, during the Ming Dynasty, people of China found out that boiled glutinous rice has the capability to keep a building standing for centuries. To fix the old 192 2862033 glutinous rice to finish the entire project. This technology has also been used to keep the famous "Great Wall of China " as the glorious symbol of the Asian giant's intense defense both symbolically and literally. According to Telegraph, glutinous rice is 192 2862825 residents were evacuated Saturday after floodwaters breached a dike in Hunan Province as Super Typhoon Nepartak continues to batter Central China . Evacuations were ordered after the dike protecting the Xinhua flood detention basin in Huarong County was breached at around 11 192 2862875 Flood Control and Drought Relief Headquarters said. Advertisement An estimated 5,000 residents were moved out of the area, the South China Morning Post reported. The basin covers more than 4,400 hectares and is home to an estimated 27,000 people. Around 400 192 2863153 Supercell Oy from Softbank Group, Chinese Internet giant Tencent Holdings Ltd. has begun offering the "Clash Royale" mobile game in China via its QQ and WeChat messaging platforms. The announcement came last week, allowing subscribers in China to download the said 192 2863169 Royale" mobile game in China via its QQ and WeChat messaging platforms. The announcement came last week, allowing subscribers in China to download the said mobile game. Advertisement According to The Wall Street Journal, "the move highlights the rapid speed at 192 2863215 collaborating to bring Supercell's highest-grossing mobile offerings, including 'Clash of Clans,' to the hundreds of millions of people in China who regularly use Tencent's social networks." This brings great revenue opportunity for Supercell in return, analysts said. Peter Warman, chief 192 2863261 Newzoo, said that Supercell's revenue could jump by as much as $1 billion, thanks to its partnership with Tencent. "In China , nobody has the power that Tencent has when it comes to bringing users to games," Warman told the WSJ. Tencent 192 2863294 users to games," Warman told the WSJ. Tencent is undoubtedly in the best position to boost Supercell's revenue stream in China , the world's largest mobile game market. According to the WSJ, Supercell "has fared relatively well in China" while working alongside 192 2863311 revenue stream in China, the world's largest mobile game market. According to the WSJ, Supercell "has fared relatively well in China " while working alongside Kunlun. The deal with Tencent will, however, catapult the Finnish company into a larger revenue-generating platform 192 2863351 platform, thanks to China's large user base. "Tencent's WeChat and QQ are two of the most frequently used apps in China ," wrote the WSJ. "On top of their core messaging features, the apps come with mobile payment functions that let users 192 2863465 more players. Also, their social platforms offer many new possibilities for our games, particularly for social play." Heilongjiang Artist Hits China Art Association for Kicking Him Out Over Calligraphy Using Female Genital to Hold the Brush Chinese Calligrapher Dong Fengshu's Work 192 2863503 Dong Fengshu's Work Sold Record High At Charity Auction (Photo : Getty Images) Calligraphy is one of the art forms in China that continues to be done and appreciated in China and other parts of the world. However, because of the unique 192 2863512 Photo : Getty Images) Calligraphy is one of the art forms in China that continues to be done and appreciated in China and other parts of the world. However, because of the unique way that some Chinese women do calligraphy, a 63 192 2863542 the unique way that some Chinese women do calligraphy, a 63-year-old artist was kicked out of government-led China Artists Association (CAA). Sun Ping of Heilongjiang, a member of the CAA since 1985, first featured a half-naked woman 192 2864103 the G20 are finance ministers and central bank governors of 19 member nations, which include the United States, Germany and China . The purpose of the G20 is to study, review and encourage high-level policy discussions on global commerce. The mission 192 2870027 its goals."[9] Endnotes: Chinese vessels are seen around Fiery Cross Reef in the disputed Spratly Islands in the South China Sea. (Photo : Reuters) China and ASEAN member countries should still pursue cooperation despite the incoming international ruling on the case 192 2870031 Chinese vessels are seen around Fiery Cross Reef in the disputed Spratly Islands in the South China Sea. (Photo : Reuters) China and ASEAN member countries should still pursue cooperation despite the incoming international ruling on the case filed by the Philippines 192 2870077 expert said. Talking to CRIEnglish, the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences' Xu Liping deemed cooperation as the only way for China and neighboring countries to resolve conflict brought about by the maritime grapple in the South China Sea. Advertisement Xu's statement 192 2870093 the only way for China and neighboring countries to resolve conflict brought about by the maritime grapple in the South China Sea. Advertisement Xu's statement comes just days after an editorial from Aljazeera highlighted China's failure in solidifying allegiance with peripheral 192 2870132 with peripheral countries when it started claiming territories. Peripheral Countries On June 9, Richard Javad Heydarian of Aljazeera said that China has been tearing itself apart from its neighbors three years after Chinese President Xi Jinping vowed to "promote China's political 192 2870168 vowed to "promote China's political relationship with peripheral countries, solidify economic bonds, deepen security cooperation and intensify cultural exchanges between China and peripheral countries." Heydarian, an expert in geopolitical and economic affairs, explained that China's quest to claim territories is leading 192 2870216 fragile peace in the region. "Having completely dominated the Paracel chain of islands in the northern portions of the South China Sea, China has begun to assert its dominance across the whole waterway," he said, adding that China has since asserted 192 2870218 in the region. "Having completely dominated the Paracel chain of islands in the northern portions of the South China Sea, China has begun to assert its dominance across the whole waterway," he said, adding that China has since asserted its claim 192 2870233 of the South China Sea, China has begun to assert its dominance across the whole waterway," he said, adding that China has since asserted its claim over the entire waterway that serves as a path to trillions of dollars worth of 192 2870306 like the United States to back off from the dispute. Diplomacy and Cooperation Now, a Chinese expert is saying that China and ASEAN countries should still cooperate if they want to retain the relative peace. Xu explained that the mere existence 192 2870340 peace. Xu explained that the mere existence of the arbitration case "undermined the efforts to implement some cooperation projects between China and ASEAN." "Bordering each other, the two sides have signed agreements to form a free trade zone and enhance investment 192 2870385 have been affected (by the arbitration case) more or less," he said. He further noted that such case that brought China to trial proved to be not beneficial for the ASEAN and called the arbitration unfair. "But in the eyes of 192 2870436 a proof that it bullies a small country with its might," he added. "This impression will do harm to the China -ASEAN relationship, mutual trust, and economic cooperation as well. However, both sides should keep this in mind that cooperation benefits 192 2872192 view of houses being flooded in Dongyun Village of Liqiao Town on July 7, 2016 in Xuancheng, Anhui Province of China . (Photo : Getty Images/ VCG/VCG ) Apple Inc. has donated $1 million to help millions in China overcome the distresses caused 192 2872208 Xuancheng, Anhui Province of China. (Photo : Getty Images/ VCG/VCG ) Apple Inc. has donated $1 million to help millions in China overcome the distresses caused by the heavy flooding, following torrential rains in the Yangtze River region. The Cupertino tech titan 192 2872238 torrential rains in the Yangtze River region. The Cupertino tech titan sent its donation to a non-governmental agency called China Foundation for Poverty Alleviation (CFPA). Advertisement Apple is the first U.S. to donate to the CFPA towards flood relief in 192 2872314 the money is best utilized. Meanwhile, Apple CEO Tim Cook has expressed his support for the flood-affected people in China . He wrote on the Chinese social media site Weibo, "Our thoughts are with all those devastated by the flooding along 192 2872351 by the flooding along the Yangtze River." Since the end of June, heavy rain falls and floods have besieged South China . Data released by the country's Ministry of Civil Affairs on Friday revealed that the natural calamity had affected 31 million 192 2872381 on Friday revealed that the natural calamity had affected 31 million people in more than 500 cities and towns across China . While 164 people killed have been killed and 26 are missing. More than 73,000 buildings have collapsed and nearly 2 192 2872495 Cupertino tech giant's quarterly revenue decline for the first time since 2003, USA Today reported. Nevertheless, Apple has also assisted China during times of crisis in the past. In recent times, the company contributed financial aid worth $1.6 million to assist 192 2872591 and events such as the World AIDS Day by donating a portion of App Store and retail sales. Watch South China besieged by devastating floods below: The Alternate Foreign Minister for European Affairs, Nikos Xydakis, will meet at the Foreign Ministry 192 2873337 10 was recently demonstrated by the Chinese jailbreak group Pangu during the Mobile Security Conference (MOSEC) event held in Shanghai, China on July 1. There were ongoing rumors that the jailbreak group plans to release a jailbreak for Apple's iOS 9.3.2 192 2874189 first since the G20 summit was formed in 2008. Egyptian president Abdel-Fattah El-Sisi is set to head to China in September to participate in a G20 Summit for the first time, Egypts trade minister announced on Tuesday. In an 192 2874225 announced on Tuesday. In an official statement by the trade ministry, minister Tarik Kabil said El-Sisi would travel to China to participate as a guest in the 2016 G20 Summit at the invitation of Chinese president and Summit chairman Xi 192 2874318 of a number of projects in various fields in Egypt. Kabil stressed that the deep political relations between Egypt and China contributed to enhancement of economic relations to a level of strategic partnership, deeming it a relationship that would aid in 192 2874345 to a level of strategic partnership, deeming it a relationship that would aid in boosting joint trade relations. Egypt and China have been enjoying strong ties and strategic cooperation, with Beijing expressing its support for Egyptian efforts to maintain stability, develop 192 2878609 of an international tribunal's ruling against its artificial islands and military buildup on disputed shoals and islets in the South China Sea. The Pentagon had no immediate comment, but the State Department issued a non-confrontational statement expressing the vague hope 192 2878699 said. White House Press Secretary Josh Earnest later said that "this tribunal ruling is final and binding on both parties" -- China and the Philippines, which filed the case. U.S. interests in the case were aimed at "a peaceful resolution to disputes 192 2878766 officers shot to death last week. In a visit to Vietnam in May, Obama was more forceful in suggesting that China had been acting as a regional bully in the South China Sea. "Big nations should not bully smaller ones. Disputes 192 2878777 in May, Obama was more forceful in suggesting that China had been acting as a regional bully in the South China Sea. "Big nations should not bully smaller ones. Disputes should be resolved peacefully," said Obama, who stressed that the U.S 192 2878847 stressing that Beijing sought peaceful resolutions to disputes. "Our national sovereignty and our maritime rights and interests in the South China Sea will not be affected in any way by the ruling and case brought about by the Philippines," Xi said 192 2878881 brought about by the Philippines," Xi said after meeting with European Union leaders attending the Asia-Europe summit in Beijing. China has also repeatedly said that the U.S. has no stake in the South China Sea, since the U.S. is not 192 2878895 the Asia-Europe summit in Beijing. China has also repeatedly said that the U.S. has no stake in the South China Sea, since the U.S. is not among the 180 countries that have ratified the United Nations Convention on the Law 192 2878952 a lengthy statement denouncing the ruling and defending China's so-called "nine-dash line" that encircles most of the South China Sea on Chinese maps. "The People's Republic of China solemnly declares that the award is null and void and has 192 2878961 so-called "nine-dash line" that encircles most of the South China Sea on Chinese maps. "The People's Republic of China solemnly declares that the award is null and void and has no binding force. China neither accepts nor recognizes it 192 2878976 maps. "The People's Republic of China solemnly declares that the award is null and void and has no binding force. China neither accepts nor recognizes it," the ministry said. The ministry charged that the Philippines acted in "bad faith" in pursuing 192 2879009 the Philippines acted in "bad faith" in pursuing the case. The ruling "aims not to resolve the relevant disputes between China and the Philippines, or to maintain peace and stability in the South China Sea, but to deny China's territorial sovereignty 192 2879022 not to resolve the relevant disputes between China and the Philippines, or to maintain peace and stability in the South China Sea, but to deny China's territorial sovereignty and maritime rights and interests in the South China Sea," the ministry said 192 2879038 stability in the South China Sea, but to deny China's territorial sovereignty and maritime rights and interests in the South China Sea," the ministry said. China's Global Times newspaper, which often reflects the views of Beijing hardliners, warned the U.S. and 192 2879165 ruling, the naval arm of China's People's Liberation Army (PLA) launched the first live-drill ever conducted in the South China Sea. On Sunday, China's CCTV broadcast images of jet fighters and navy ships firing missiles, helicopters taking off and submarines 192 2879224 The U.S. Navy has also stepped up what it calls FONOPS, or Freedom of Navigation Operations Patrols, in the South China Sea near the artificial islands that Adm. Harry Harris, commander of U.S. Pacific Command, has labeled China's "Great Wall of 192 2879280 features at Scarborough Shoal in the Spratly Islands. The U.S. Ticonderoga-class cruiser Chancellorsville was also present in the South China Sea, the Pentagon said. A spokesman for U.S. Pacific Fleet, Lt. Clint Ramsden, said the patrols were part of the 192 2879364 Navy forces have flown, sailed and operated in this region for decades and will continue to do so," Ramsden said. China currently has five ships, including a guided-missile destroyer, participating in the RIMPAC (Rim of the Pacific) naval exercises hosted 192 2879400 the Pacific) naval exercises hosted by the U.S. off Hawaii and southern California, but there were no immediate signs that China would withdraw its naval contingent to protest the tribunal's decision. In Congress, many Republicans have been calling on the Obama 192 2879428 the tribunal's decision. In Congress, many Republicans have been calling on the Obama administration to take a tougher stance with China on its claims in the South China Sea, through which sea traffic estimated to be worth $5 trillion passes annually 192 2879435 have been calling on the Obama administration to take a tougher stance with China on its claims in the South China Sea, through which sea traffic estimated to be worth $5 trillion passes annually. In a joint statement, Sen. John McCain 192 2879476 chairman of the Senate Armed Services Committee, and Sen. Dan Sullivan, a SASC member and an Alaska Republican, said that " China faces a choice" following the ruling. "China can choose to be guided by international law, institutions, and norms. Or it 192 2879483 and Sen. Dan Sullivan, a SASC member and an Alaska Republican, said that "China faces a choice" following the ruling. " China can choose to be guided by international law, institutions, and norms. Or it can choose to reject them and pursue 192 2879515 Or it can choose to reject them and pursue the path of intimidation and coercion. Too often in recent years, China has chosen the latter," the statement said. "We expect that the United States military will continue to fly, sail, and 192 2879582 and maintaining a persistent presence of surface combatants and rotational aviation assets inside the first-island chain" of the South China Sea, the statement said. -- Richard Sisk can be reached at Richard.Sisk@Military.com. My fiance is medically retired from the Army 192 2897419 majority of Myanmar opium is produced by poor farmers in highland areas of Shan State close to the borders with China , Thailand and Laos, which have been affected by decades of conflict between ethnic armed groups and the central government. In 192 2897744 shifted and Myanmar heroin has been pushed out of Western markets by Afghan and South American heroin, demand from neighbouring China the worlds fastest-growing market for heroin means that prices for Myanmar opium have remained buoyant. Myanmars opium sector has 192 2897887 control over a region that contains abundant natural resources and is of huge strategic importance as an economic gateway to China . Myanmars military government has, since the late 1980s, used the drug economy as a means to finance its own state 192 2898487 influence of ignorant voters is to deprive them of the vote. Those provocative quotes are from Daniel A Bells The China Model: Political Meritocracy and the Limits of Democracy, which came out last year and which I have been reading while 192 2898510 Meritocracy and the Limits of Democracy, which came out last year and which I have been reading while travelling in China for the past two weeks. Bell is a Canadian who teaches at Tsinghua University in Beijing and the main thesis 192 2898536 Bell is a Canadian who teaches at Tsinghua University in Beijing and the main thesis of his book is that China should strive to evolve into a political meritocracy that makes room for dissent and rule of law but stops well 192 2898936 democracy Taiwan and South Korea, and since its big economic-policy turn in the late 1970s the Peoples Republic of China . Bell never makes the argument that multi-party democracies such as the US should switch to being one-party states 192 2925392 Agona and pleaded with the Agona clan to enable him get out of his predicament. (Beijing) Most employees at the China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC)'s Beijing office, from the humblest tea vendor to the highest-ranking investment banker, have a 192 2937764 good guide, the US elite will start another shooting war to distract the people. To understand why, lets turn to China Chinas economy is the least of our worries While the mainstream media talks about Chinas massive debt issue, its attention 192 2937810 on 9 July, AS ANYONE who has conquered addiction knows, the first step is admitting that you have a problem. China , hooked on debt for much of the past decade, may be reaching that point. In recent weeks officials have talked 192 2938286 the eastern world. Below, The Economist provides a chart on global debt for 11 of the worlds largest countries, including China . Source: The Economist Click to open new window The chart shows that, unlike every other country on the list, Chinas 192 2938425 in on corporate debt as the main worry. That is obvious enough from a quick comparison with other big economies: China sits in the middle of the pack for total debt but is at the high end for corporate liabilities. Yet 192 2938520 manageable. First, the country must restructure old debt with new. Loans would flow to better firms, generating higher returns. Second, China is looking at equity financing to help replace debt. Officials insist only viable companies will receive this treatment. Finally, the 192 2987839 state, I would prefer to have a New Yorker doing a job rather than somebody imported temporarily from India or China , Eisenbrey said. Over 200 people gathered in Brooklyn Monday evening for an interfaith prayer vigil in honor of the recent 192 3001473 IRIS). He is a member of the 2016 Young Sinologists Program in Beijing. As a European child, my interest for China , Chinese history and civilization naturally started with the discovery of Marco Polos 13th Century travels. Although I didnt have any 192 3001536 religions and social organization totally different from what I have been growing with. At that time, back in the 1980s, China was still a mystery for most Europeans, a country just engaged in its economic development, and still facing major problems 192 3001559 a mystery for most Europeans, a country just engaged in its economic development, and still facing major problems. Traveling in China was also a dream more than a possibility. Yet, I slowly developed my interest through readings, and by learning Chinese 192 3001614 societies. This fascination kept growing, to the point that it has become a basis of my academic research. Interactions between China and its neighbors, as well as with the rest of the world, are a crucial subject of contemporary international relations 192 3001653 international relations. It is only years later, after visiting several Asian countries, that I finally had a chance to enter China for the first time. My second trip was rather personal and unforgettable, as I backpacked with my wife, whose mother 192 3001683 personal and unforgettable, as I backpacked with my wife, whose mother is from Hunan province, on our honeymoon. Discovering South China , from Guangdong to Sichuan, meeting with the minorities in Guizhou and Yunnan, visiting some highlights and marvels of China. Several 192 3001702 South China, from Guangdong to Sichuan, meeting with the minorities in Guizhou and Yunnan, visiting some highlights and marvels of China . Several trips also gave me the opportunity to discover another vision of the world, based on cultural specificities that I 192 3001777 academic career for the past two decades. Throughout my research, I have developed a deep interest in the relationship between China and the world, its emergence as a great power and its implications at the regional level, as well as its 192 3001907 Sinologists Program in Beijing.[Photo provided to Chinaculture.org] Some questions appear particularly relevant, however, for current and further research: - Can China be perceived as a soft power? - What can be identified as indicators of the success of a soft power strategy 192 3001956 and how can it be characterized? - Is Chinas soft power a strategy that will gradually lead to another interpretation of China as a great power? Although answering these questions will remain rather difficult, they appear to me as key challenges to 192 3001983 these questions will remain rather difficult, they appear to me as key challenges to understand not only the future directions China is likely to take, but also the future of international relations at large. And it is my belief that this 192 3002035 and in that sense, it looks like many different roads ultimately lead to Sinology as a key to better understand China . Premier Li Keqiang will visit Mongolia from July 13 to 16 and attend the 11th Asia-Europe Meeting (ASEM) summit 192 3002186 cooperation. Asian and European countries have also reached consensus that interconnectivity plays a crucial role. As the second largest economy, China should take more responsibility and show more wisdom in leading better interconnectivity from existing projects such as Asia-Europe continental 192 3002224 Asia-Europe continental bridge and other new projects, said Cui Hongjian, director of the Department for European Studies at the China Institute of International Studies. And one of the objectives of this Asia-Europe Meeting will be rolling out a development 192 3002361 to promote a more efficient Asia-Europe Meeting and renew impetus to the development of countries in Asia and Europe. China has attached great importance to the Sino-Mongolia relationship with high-level visits by Chinese leaders in recent years. This 192 3002451 similar, and the integration of the two will play an important role in Mongolias economic growth and in building a China -Mongolia-Russia economic corridor. He also said the success of the cooperation will release more cooperative potential in high-speed 192 3009399 generated a high-confidence set of regulatory element predictions, we will test them in transgenic mosquitoes." News18 Blogs India India, China and the South China Sea Subi reef, located in the disputed Spratly Islands in the South China Sea. (Courtesy: Reuters 192 3009403 set of regulatory element predictions, we will test them in transgenic mosquitoes." News18 Blogs India India, China and the South China Sea Subi reef, located in the disputed Spratly Islands in the South China Sea. (Courtesy: Reuters) The verdict on South 192 3009416 Blogs India India, China and the South China Sea Subi reef, located in the disputed Spratly Islands in the South China Sea. (Courtesy: Reuters) The verdict on South China Sea is out. The Hague-based Permanent Court of Arbitration has ruled 192 3009424 Sea Subi reef, located in the disputed Spratly Islands in the South China Sea. (Courtesy: Reuters) The verdict on South China Sea is out. The Hague-based Permanent Court of Arbitration has ruled there is no legal basis for China to 192 3009443 South China Sea is out. The Hague-based Permanent Court of Arbitration has ruled there is no legal basis for China to claim historic rights to resources within nine-dash line the demarcation line used by China for its claims on 192 3009459 no legal basis for China to claim historic rights to resources within nine-dash line the demarcation line used by China for its claims on the South China Sea. China has no historic title over those waters, the court said. Will 192 3009466 historic rights to resources within nine-dash line the demarcation line used by China for its claims on the South China Sea. China has no historic title over those waters, the court said. Will the ruling, which at first glance reveals 192 3009468 to resources within nine-dash line the demarcation line used by China for its claims on the South China Sea. China has no historic title over those waters, the court said. Will the ruling, which at first glance reveals no links 192 3009497 court said. Will the ruling, which at first glance reveals no links with India, impact on the latters ties with China in any way? The case became prominent after Philippines approached the Hague-based Permanent Court of Arbitration in 2013. The 192 3009530 based Permanent Court of Arbitration in 2013. The dispute is that, according to The Guardian, 90 percent of the South China Sea is claimed by Beijing and appears on its maps. China asserts sovereignty over maritime areas that span almost 3.5 192 3009541 according to The Guardian, 90 percent of the South China Sea is claimed by Beijing and appears on its maps. China asserts sovereignty over maritime areas that span almost 3.5 million square kilometers but are also claimed by Vietnam, Taiwan, Malaysia 192 3009567 that span almost 3.5 million square kilometers but are also claimed by Vietnam, Taiwan, Malaysia, Brunei, the Philippines and Japan. China however, refused to participate in the arbitration case and has boycotted the hearings at the arbitration court. The South China 192 3009587 China however, refused to participate in the arbitration case and has boycotted the hearings at the arbitration court. The South China Sea is said to have substantial oil and gas reserves and a huge volume of maritime trade passes through it 192 3009634 to Chinas plans to expand its influence in this region. India keenly watched the proceedings at The Hague. The South China Sea interests India much. Chinas agreements with Pakistan, Nepal and Sri Lanka have not been welcomed by India. Is it 192 3009695 Indias counter, as such, has been to join hand with the US on the east Asian waterfronts. Like the South China Sea. China has rejected the ruling. China will in future also walk away from any communication from any international legal 192 3009697 as such, has been to join hand with the US on the east Asian waterfronts. Like the South China Sea. China has rejected the ruling. China will in future also walk away from any communication from any international legal grouping on 192 3009702 join hand with the US on the east Asian waterfronts. Like the South China Sea. China has rejected the ruling. China will in future also walk away from any communication from any international legal grouping on the issue. Be that as 192 3009735 legal grouping on the issue. Be that as it may, from Indias point of view, there are many reasons why China would be equally unhappy with India on the maritime controversy. Here are the reasons: *Angering China, India has issued joint 192 3009751 are many reasons why China would be equally unhappy with India on the maritime controversy. Here are the reasons: *Angering China , India has issued joint statements with the US in recent past declaring support for freedom of navigation in the South 192 3009772 India has issued joint statements with the US in recent past declaring support for freedom of navigation in the South China Sea, suggesting that the NDA government does not shy away from openly admitting Indias alliance with the US on this 192 3009795 that the NDA government does not shy away from openly admitting Indias alliance with the US on this regional issue. * China is miffed by Indias tie-ups with the countries which are arraigned against China on the South China Sea controversy 192 3009809 the US on this regional issue. *China is miffed by Indias tie-ups with the countries which are arraigned against China on the South China Sea controversy. India has stepped up cooperation with Japan, Vietnam and the Philippines of late. In 192 3009813 regional issue. *China is miffed by Indias tie-ups with the countries which are arraigned against China on the South China Sea controversy. India has stepped up cooperation with Japan, Vietnam and the Philippines of late. In fact, India openly supported 192 3009842 Japan, Vietnam and the Philippines of late. In fact, India openly supported Vietnam and the Philippines in their stance against China . *In early 2016, the US and India apparently launched a trial balloon suggesting joint naval patrols including in and around 192 3009865 2016, the US and India apparently launched a trial balloon suggesting joint naval patrols including in and around the South China Sea. That raised Chinas hackles no end, till both governments officially denied it all. *India has naval issues with China 192 3009885 China Sea. That raised Chinas hackles no end, till both governments officially denied it all. *India has naval issues with China . For instance, India is unhappy that China has deployed two frontline warships and a tanker for its anti-piracy operations 192 3009892 end, till both governments officially denied it all. *India has naval issues with China. For instance, India is unhappy that China has deployed two frontline warships and a tanker for its anti-piracy operations in the Gulf of Aden where Indian 192 3009917 warships and a tanker for its anti-piracy operations in the Gulf of Aden where Indian navy too is present. * China issued warnings about any intervention in the South China Sea region, but India sent its naval ships to Vietnam in 192 3009926 in the Gulf of Aden where Indian navy too is present. *China issued warnings about any intervention in the South China Sea region, but India sent its naval ships to Vietnam in that region where both countries also help each other 192 3009996 has lots of expansion ideas on paper, much to Chinas discomfiture. *Malacca is another ticklish issue. India is peeved that China thinks the waters to the east of Malacca are also its area of influence. Chinas increased presence in these waters 192 3010058 trigger is the Indian navy toying with a strategy to extend its influence in the east, specifically towards the South China Sea and the Pacific Rim so as to give India a greater role in the Indo-Pacific region. News18 Blogs 192 3012289 from PTI) New Delhi: India is "carefully studying" the verdict by an UN-backed tribunal which on Tuesday ruled that China has no legal basis to claim "historic rights" to islands in South China Sea. "India has noted the Award of 192 3012302 backed tribunal which on Tuesday ruled that China has no legal basis to claim "historic rights" to islands in South China Sea. "India has noted the Award of the Arbitral Tribunal constituted under Annex VII of the 1982 United Nations Convention 192 3012344 the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS) in the matter concerning the Republic of the Philippines and the Peoples Republic of China and is studying it carefully," External Affairs Ministry said in a statement. The Permanent Court of Arbitration said in a 192 3012373 said in a statement. The Permanent Court of Arbitration said in a statement that there was no legal basis for China to claim historic rights within the sea areas falling within the 'nine-dash line'. Ruling out against China in a 192 3012391 basis for China to claim historic rights within the sea areas falling within the 'nine-dash line'. Ruling out against China in a bitter row over territorial claims in South China Sea, the Permanent Court of Arbitration "concluded that there was 192 3012401 areas falling within the 'nine-dash line'. Ruling out against China in a bitter row over territorial claims in South China Sea, the Permanent Court of Arbitration "concluded that there was no legal basis for China to claim historic rights within 192 3012416 over territorial claims in South China Sea, the Permanent Court of Arbitration "concluded that there was no legal basis for China to claim historic rights within the sea areas falling within the 'nine-dash line'." Asserting that it "does not accept 192 3012443 sea areas falling within the 'nine-dash line'." Asserting that it "does not accept and does not recognise" the ruling, China rejected the verdict as "null and void". China asserts sovereignty over almost all of the strategically vital waters in the 192 3012451 Asserting that it "does not accept and does not recognise" the ruling, China rejected the verdict as "null and void". China asserts sovereignty over almost all of the strategically vital waters in the face of rival claims from its Southeast Asian 192 3016794 preparations," the editorial said. An arbitration court in The Hague will rule on Tuesday in a dispute about the South China Sea in which the Philippines is challenging China's right to exploit resources across vast swathes of the strategic territory.China has 192 3016838 at the Permanent Court of Arbitration, saying it does not have jurisdiction to decide on the matter.The United States and China regularly conduct military exercises in the area, which is of vital interest to both Beijing and Washington, and have accused 192 3016927 largely determine how the Philippines, Vietnam and other Southeast Asian nations, as well as the United States, respond.If, for example, China accelerates or escalates its military activities in the disputed area, the United States and other nations will have little choice 192 3017064 gas fields and vital fishing grounds.It reflects the shifting balance of power in the 3.5 million square kilometre sea, where China has been expanding its presence by building artificial islands and dispatching patrol boats that keep Philippine fishing vessels away.The case 192 3017147 dash line', a boundary that is the basis for its 69 year old claim to roughly 85% of the South China Sea.The tribunal will not decide on matters of territorial sovereignty, but will apply the U.N. Convention on the Law of 192 3017351 and Brunei, which also have overlapping claims, to file similar cases.Japan, which is involved in a separate territorial dispute with China in the East China Sea, said its military would closely monitor Chinese activity after the ruling."We urge all parties 192 3017355 have overlapping claims, to file similar cases.Japan, which is involved in a separate territorial dispute with China in the East China Sea, said its military would closely monitor Chinese activity after the ruling."We urge all parties concerned to react in 192 3017404 Minister Gen Nakatani told a briefing in Tokyo. "We will keep a close watch on the situation in the East China Sea." The mastermind of the 2014 Peshawar school massacre has been reportedly killed in a US drone strike in Afghanistan 192 3022243 unanimously Tuesday that there is no legal basis for China's "nine-dash line" claiming rights to much of the South China Sea. The panel of legal experts in the Hague said that any historic rights to resources that China may have 192 3022261 the South China Sea. The panel of legal experts in the Hague said that any historic rights to resources that China may have had were wiped out if they're incompatible with exclusive economic zones established under a United Nations treaty, the 192 3022292 exclusive economic zones established under a United Nations treaty, the AP reports. The Philippines, which brought the arbitration case against China , welcomed the ruling and pledged to pursue a peaceful resolution of its territorial disputes with China. The dispute centers on 192 3022308 the arbitration case against China, welcomed the ruling and pledged to pursue a peaceful resolution of its territorial disputes with China . The dispute centers on waters through which an estimated $5 trillion in global trade passes each year and that are 192 3022387 that much of the sea counts as international waters, and that the disputed Spratly Islands and other features claimed by China could not generate exclusive economic zones of their own, which gives the Philippines control of certain disputed areas. State media 192 3022409 not generate exclusive economic zones of their own, which gives the Philippines control of certain disputed areas. State media in China reacted angrily, saying Beijing "does not accept or acknowledge" the ruling and that China's military will "unswervingly safeguard state sovereignty 192 3027458 during its search. For all the Latest India News, Download News Nation Android and iOS Mobile Apps. Beijing: An angry China has rejected as null and void the verdict of a UN-backed international tribunal which struck down its claims over 192 3027481 as null and void the verdict of a UN-backed international tribunal which struck down its claims over the South China Sea. China says Beijing has no historic rights in the disputed area. China neither accepts nor recognises the ruling of 192 3027483 and void the verdict of a UN-backed international tribunal which struck down its claims over the South China Sea. China says Beijing has no historic rights in the disputed area. China neither accepts nor recognises the ruling of a tribunal 192 3027494 struck down its claims over the South China Sea. China says Beijing has no historic rights in the disputed area. China neither accepts nor recognises the ruling of a tribunal in the South China Sea arbitration established at the request of 192 3027507 no historic rights in the disputed area. China neither accepts nor recognises the ruling of a tribunal in the South China Sea arbitration established at the request of the Philippines, the Chinese Foreign Ministry said. The award is null and void 192 3027584 strongly disputed by the Philippines, Vietnam, Malaysia, Brunei and Taiwan.Chinas territorial sovereignty and maritime rights and interests in the South China Sea (SCS) shall under no circumstances be affected by those awards. China opposes and will never accept any claim or 192 3027596 and maritime rights and interests in the South China Sea (SCS) shall under no circumstances be affected by those awards. China opposes and will never accept any claim or action based on those awards, the statement quoted by state-run Xinhua 192 3027620 never accept any claim or action based on those awards, the statement quoted by state-run Xinhua new agency said. China has territorial sovereignty and maritime rights and interests in the South China Sea, said a separate statement titled Statement of 192 3027632 quoted by state-run Xinhua new agency said. China has territorial sovereignty and maritime rights and interests in the South China Sea, said a separate statement titled Statement of the Government of the Peoples Republic of China on Chinas Territorial Sovereignty 192 3027648 interests in the South China Sea, said a separate statement titled Statement of the Government of the Peoples Republic of China on Chinas Territorial Sovereignty and Maritime Rights and Interests in the South China Sea. China is always firmly opposed to 192 3027661 the Government of the Peoples Republic of China on Chinas Territorial Sovereignty and Maritime Rights and Interests in the South China Sea. China is always firmly opposed to the invasion and illegal occupation by certain states of some islands and reefs 192 3027663 of the Peoples Republic of China on Chinas Territorial Sovereignty and Maritime Rights and Interests in the South China Sea. China is always firmly opposed to the invasion and illegal occupation by certain states of some islands and reefs of Chinas 192 3027769 claims over the 90 per cent SCS based on historic rights, the tribunal ruled there was no legal basis for China to claim historic rights to resources within the SCS falling within its claimed nine-dash line, which is based on 192 3027803 nine-dash line, which is based on a Chinese map dating back to 1940s. It concluded that to the extent China had historic rights to resources in the waters of the SCS, such rights were extinguished to the extent they were 192 3027874 as those of other States, had historically made use of the islands in the SCS, there was no evidence that China had historically exercised exclusive control over the waters or their resources, it said. For decades China, which boycotted the tribunal 192 3027890 was no evidence that China had historically exercised exclusive control over the waters or their resources, it said. For decades China , which boycotted the tribunal questioning its legality, has been asserting that its emperors have discovered the islands hundreds years ago 192 3027966 UNCLOS which Beijing declined to recognise. Hours before the tribunal delivered its verdict, Chinas Foreign Ministry spokesman Lu Kang said China will not even officially receive the judgment of the tribunal as it has no legal basis. It is true that 192 3028026 tribunal and we will not accept what ever materials it provides, he told a media briefing replying to questions whether China will receive a copy of the verdict of the tribunal. We will not have any legal connection with the arbitral 192 3028095 released countered tribunals findings that Chinas claims over islands and the reefs in the SCS. Chinas Nanhai Zhudao (the South China Sea Islands) consist of Dongsha Qundao (the Dongsha Islands), Xisha Qundao (the Xisha Islands), Zhongsha Qundao (the Zhongsha Islands) and 192 3028123 Dongsha Islands), Xisha Qundao (the Xisha Islands), Zhongsha Qundao (the Zhongsha Islands) and Nansha Qundao (the Nansha Islands), it said. China has renamed the islands which were known in the area with different names like Spratly islands. The statement claimed that 192 3028160 The statement claimed that the activities of the Chinese people in the SCS date back to over 2,000 years ago. China is the first to have discovered, named, and explored and exploited Nanhai Zhudao and relevant waters, and the first to 192 3028214 territorial sovereignty and relevant rights and interests in the SCS, it said. Following the end of the World War II, China recovered and resumed the exercise of sovereignty over Nanhai Zhudao which had been illegally occupied by Japan during its war 192 3028238 the exercise of sovereignty over Nanhai Zhudao which had been illegally occupied by Japan during its war of aggression against China , it said. To strengthen the administration over Nanhai Zhudao, the Chinese government in 1947 reviewed and updated the geographical names 192 3028285 Zhu Dao Di Li Zhi Lue and drew Nan Hai Zhu Dao Wei Zhi Tu (Location Map of the South China Sea Islands) on which the dotted line is marked. This map was officially published and made known to the world 192 3028323 to the world by the Chinese government in February 1948, it said in apparent reference to the nine-dash line. China is so vocal in enforcing the nine-dash line that it publishes it in all the passports of Chinese to 192 3028350 nine-dash line that it publishes it in all the passports of Chinese to assert its claims. The statement said China has been firm in upholding its territorial sovereignty and maritime rights and interests in the SCS and cited various documents 192 3028405 UNCLOS have further reaffirmed Chinas territorial sovereignty and maritime rights and interests in SCS, it said. To a question whether China will hold talks with the Philippines after the award, he said, China and the Philippines have good relations over the 192 3028417 in SCS, it said. To a question whether China will hold talks with the Philippines after the award, he said, China and the Philippines have good relations over the long period of time. On Chinas part, we are willing to maintain 192 3028468 the Philippines, he said. We have noted that the new Philippines government has expressed its willingness to hold dialogue with China in a bid to promote common development and properly manage dispute between the two sides. Our door to that is 192 3028707 very dangerous and the international community should be on high alert against that, Lu said. Asked about the report that China may pull out of the UNCLOS as the tribunal was constituted based on it, Lu said, I do not know 192 3028735 the tribunal was constituted based on it, Lu said, I do not know where did you see that. Ever since China approved UNCLOS in 1976, we have been loyal party to UNCLOS and we uphold it with faithful observance. We have 192 3028826 iOS Mobile Apps. New Delhi: India is carefully studying the verdict by an UN-backed tribunal which today ruled that China has no legal basis to claim historic rights to islands in South China Sea. India has noted the Award of 192 3028839 UN-backed tribunal which today ruled that China has no legal basis to claim historic rights to islands in South China Sea. India has noted the Award of the Arbitral Tribunal constituted under Annex VII of the 1982 United Nations Convention 192 3028881 the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS) in the matter concerning the Republic of the Philippines and the Peoples Republic of China and is studying it carefully, External Affairs Ministry said in a statement here. The Permanent Court of Arbitration said in 192 3028911 in a statement here. The Permanent Court of Arbitration said in a statement that there was no legal basis for China to claim historic rights within the sea areas falling within the nine-dash line. Ruling out against China in a 192 3028929 basis for China to claim historic rights within the sea areas falling within the nine-dash line. Ruling out against China in a bitter row over territorial claims in South China Sea, the Permanent Court of Arbitration concluded that there was 192 3028939 areas falling within the nine-dash line. Ruling out against China in a bitter row over territorial claims in South China Sea, the Permanent Court of Arbitration concluded that there was no legal basis for China to claim historic rights within 192 3028954 over territorial claims in South China Sea, the Permanent Court of Arbitration concluded that there was no legal basis for China to claim historic rights within the sea areas falling within the nine-dash line. Asserting that it does not accept 192 3028981 sea areas falling within the nine-dash line. Asserting that it does not accept and does not recognise the ruling, China rejected the verdict as null and void. China asserts sovereignty over almost all of the strategically vital waters in the 192 3028989 Asserting that it does not accept and does not recognise the ruling, China rejected the verdict as null and void. China asserts sovereignty over almost all of the strategically vital waters in the face of rival claims from its Southeast Asian 192 3029423 For all the Latest India News, Download News Nation Android and iOS Mobile Apps. New Delhi : The dispute surrounding South China Sea has become one of the major concerns for India. The clash started as approximately 3.5 million square km area 192 3029447 one of the major concerns for India. The clash started as approximately 3.5 million square km area of the South China Sea, rich in oil and gas fields, have been claimed by China, the Philippines, Vietnam, Malaysia, Taiwan and Brunei. On 192 3029459 3.5 million square km area of the South China Sea, rich in oil and gas fields, have been claimed by China , the Philippines, Vietnam, Malaysia, Taiwan and Brunei. On Tuesday, Judges at an arbitration tribunal in The Hague rejected China's claims 192 3029519 the wake of this row, India seems quite uncomfortable. India's discomfort has increased severely because New Delhi finds that what China is doing in the South China Sea is being replicated in spirit and tactics on the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor 192 3029525 seems quite uncomfortable. India's discomfort has increased severely because New Delhi finds that what China is doing in the South China Sea is being replicated in spirit and tactics on the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC), which goes through territory claimed 192 3029536 finds that what China is doing in the South China Sea is being replicated in spirit and tactics on the China -Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC), which goes through territory claimed by India. Although India does not want to intensify tensions by 192 3029558 Economic Corridor (CPEC), which goes through territory claimed by India. Although India does not want to intensify tensions by challenging China on the South China Sea, it worries whether anybody will support India's stand on the CPEC or not. China has 192 3029562 goes through territory claimed by India. Although India does not want to intensify tensions by challenging China on the South China Sea, it worries whether anybody will support India's stand on the CPEC or not. China has declared in its state 192 3029577 challenging China on the South China Sea, it worries whether anybody will support India's stand on the CPEC or not. China has declared in its state media outlets that India is sympathetic to China's view, and the RIC statement affirms it 192 3029658 reports said India and US were discussing working together to track submarines and on anti-submarine warfare, clearly aimed at China . The South China Sea dispute has been in the news as it has serious global implications. For all the Latest 192 3029661 and US were discussing working together to track submarines and on anti-submarine warfare, clearly aimed at China. The South China Sea dispute has been in the news as it has serious global implications. For all the Latest India News, Download 192 3029696 all the Latest India News, Download News Nation Android and iOS Mobile Apps. New Delhi: In a major blow to China , Judges at an arbitration tribunal in The Hague today rejected China's claims to economic rights across large waters of South 192 3029717 Judges at an arbitration tribunal in The Hague today rejected China's claims to economic rights across large waters of South China Sea. Here is a brief account of what the dispute is all about: A large part of the South China 192 3029737 China Sea. Here is a brief account of what the dispute is all about: A large part of the South China Sea of approximately 3.5 million square km area has been under territorial dispute between China, Philippines, Vietnam, Malaysia, Taiwan and 192 3029752 large part of the South China Sea of approximately 3.5 million square km area has been under territorial dispute between China , Philippines, Vietnam, Malaysia, Taiwan and Brunei who have been claiming the water territory. It is noteworthy that the area is 192 3029783 the water territory. It is noteworthy that the area is rich in natural resources like oil and gas fields. While China has been backing its claim of the South China Waters with with island-building and naval patrols. China claims the 192 3029792 is rich in natural resources like oil and gas fields. While China has been backing its claim of the South China Waters with with island-building and naval patrols. China claims the waters within its nine-dash line. Now China wants 192 3029801 fields. While China has been backing its claim of the South China Waters with with island-building and naval patrols. China claims the waters within its nine-dash line. Now China wants to negotiate directly with Phillippines. China and the Philippines 192 3029811 South China Waters with with island-building and naval patrols. China claims the waters within its nine-dash line. Now China wants to negotiate directly with Phillippines. China and the Philippines are among the signatories of 1982 convention which is regarded 192 3029818 and naval patrols. China claims the waters within its nine-dash line. Now China wants to negotiate directly with Phillippines. China and the Philippines are among the signatories of 1982 convention which is regarded as the constitution that governs and stipulates 192 3030857 and iOS Mobile Apps. Beijing: As the UN-backed tribunal struck down Chinas claims over almost all of the South China Sea, China directed its ire against the US, accusing America and its Asia Pacific Pivot policy for stirring trouble to 192 3030859 Mobile Apps. Beijing: As the UN-backed tribunal struck down Chinas claims over almost all of the South China Sea, China directed its ire against the US, accusing America and its Asia Pacific Pivot policy for stirring trouble to blunt Beijings 192 3030897 to blunt Beijings rise. Before the implementation of the so-called rebalance to Asia Pacific by the US, the South China Sea (SCS) is very tranquil and peaceful. Then comes the Americans and their policy of rebalance to Asia and since 192 3030999 the Philippines, the Hague-based tribunal appointed by the Permanent Court of Arbitration ruled there was no legal basis for China to claim historic rights within the sea areas falling within the nine-dash line, which is based on a Chinese 192 3031130 very dangerous and the international community should be on high alert against that, Lu said. Asked about the report that China may pull out of the UNCLOS as the tribunal was constituted based on it, Lu said, I do not know 192 3031158 the tribunal was constituted based on it, Lu said, I do not know where did you see that. Ever since China approved UNCLOS in 1976, we have been loyal party to UNCLOS and we uphold it with faithful observance. We have 192 3031220 based on the likes and dislikes and or even violate the clause of the UNCLOS, he said. Reports also said China which has already developed several islands and reefs in the SCS may declare Air Defence Identification Zone (ADIZ) of the 192 3034320 of the pangolin, a copper mammal that resembles an anteater, that is hunted for its meat, considered a delicacy in China and Vietnam, and for its scales, which are ripped off its body and boiled for medicinal use. The Dodo has 192 3035353 are tied to the increasing interconnectedness between Canada and Asia, as evidenced by rising trade and investment between Canada and China specifically. In other situations, Vancouver's strengths are based on the institutions that are found there. For example, Vancouver is home 192 3068279 regulations that can vary from one program to the next. BEIJING Bowing to two weeks of rising public pressure in China , the Swedish furniture maker Ikea said Tuesday that it would extend its recent recall to a country where so far 192 3068380 officials have blamed chests and dressers for the deaths of at least six toddlers in falling accidents. Ikea initially excluded China and Europe from the recall, saying that its products sold in those regions satisfied local regulations. On Tuesday, after criticism 192 3068421 online and in government-controlled Chinese media, Ikea switched course, saying it would recall 1.7 million chests and dressers in China . Ikea is a very responsible company, Xian Jiaxin, a company spokeswoman, said in an interview. Consumer safety is very important 192 3075293 supply to the island dropped, said Mr. Murillo. Xi Jinping has lost face here, and it will be difficult for China to do nothing, said Bonnie S. Glaser, a senior adviser for Asia at the Center for Strategic and International Studies 192 3075323 adviser for Asia at the Center for Strategic and International Studies in Washington. I expect a very tough reaction from China , since it has lost on almost every point. There is virtually nothing that it has won. The Philippines filed its 192 3075348 on almost every point. There is virtually nothing that it has won. The Philippines filed its case in 2013, after China seized a reef over which both countries claim sovereignty. There has been speculation that Beijing might respond to the decision 192 3075406 conflict with the Philippines and its treaty ally, the United States. The State Department spokesman, John Kirby, said Washington expected China to comply with the ruling. The world is watching to see if China is really the global power it professes 192 3075419 Department spokesman, John Kirby, said Washington expected China to comply with the ruling. The world is watching to see if China is really the global power it professes itself to be and the responsible power that it professes itself to be 192 3075477 a nine-dash line that appears on official Chinese maps and encircles as much as 90 percent of the South China Sea, an area the size of Mexico. The Philippines had asked the tribunal to find the claim to be in 192 3075512 find the claim to be in violation of the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea, which both China and the Philippines have ratified. In its decision, the tribunal said any historic rights to the sea that China had 192 3075531 both China and the Philippines have ratified. In its decision, the tribunal said any historic rights to the sea that China had previously enjoyed were extinguished by the treaty, which lays out rules for drawing zones of control over the worlds 192 3075563 rules for drawing zones of control over the worlds oceans based on distances to coastlines. The panel added that while China had used islands in the sea in the past, it had never exercised exclusive authority over the waters. The panel 192 3075595 never exercised exclusive authority over the waters. The panel also concluded that several disputed rocks and reefs in the South China Sea were too small for China to claim control of economic activities in the waters around them. As a result 192 3075601 waters. The panel also concluded that several disputed rocks and reefs in the South China Sea were too small for China to claim control of economic activities in the waters around them. As a result, it found, China was engaged in 192 3075618 too small for China to claim control of economic activities in the waters around them. As a result, it found, China was engaged in unlawful behavior in Philippine waters, including activities that had aggravated the dispute. But the newspaper said that 192 3076114 In 1997, Hong Kong returned to Chinese control, but it maintains far greater freedoms of speech and assembly than mainland China . The city still holds annual gatherings to memorialize those killed in 1989, the sort of event that is prohibited in 192 3076136 city still holds annual gatherings to memorialize those killed in 1989, the sort of event that is prohibited in mainland China . SOT MAY 1168 BIRMINGHAM, ENGLAND, UK (JULY 11, 2016): we will make Britain a country that works for everyone. VO:Theresa 192 3083089 cant predict the future, he said. And we hope were surprised by the upside. Contact the writer: tsforza@ocregister.com BEIJING China swiftly rejected an international tribunals ruling Tuesday that its expansive claim to the South China Sea had no legal basis 192 3083104 the writer: tsforza@ocregister.com BEIJING China swiftly rejected an international tribunals ruling Tuesday that its expansive claim to the South China Sea had no legal basis, saying the ruling was null and void and that Beijing would not accept it. The 192 3083156 massive victory to the Philippines, which had filed the case in 2013 challenging the so-called nine-dash line that China uses to claim virtually the entire South China Sea. Manila opposed it because it infringes upon its own 200-mile 192 3083164 the case in 2013 challenging the so-called nine-dash line that China uses to claim virtually the entire South China Sea. Manila opposed it because it infringes upon its own 200-mile exclusive economic zone. Chinese President Xi Jinping repeated 192 3083190 it infringes upon its own 200-mile exclusive economic zone. Chinese President Xi Jinping repeated Beijings stance that the South China Sea has been Chinese territory since ancient times and said Chinas territorial sovereignty and interests in the region would not 192 3083250 said Foreign Minister Wang Yi, in an interview with state broadcaster CCTV. Meanwhile, the Foreign Ministry said in a statement: China opposes and will never accept any claim or action based on those awards. The ministry repeated Chinas often-expressed stance 192 3083296 initiate arbitration without Chinas consent had been in bad faith and in violation of international law. The tribunal also said China had violated its obligations to refrain from aggravating the dispute while the settlement process was ongoing and also ruled that 192 3083349 coral reefs and the natural condition of the disputed areas. Analysts said the ruling dealt a blow to Chinas South China Sea strategy by potentially providing ammunition to the arguments of other countries involved in maritime disputes with China. Six governments 192 3083367 Chinas South China Sea strategy by potentially providing ammunition to the arguments of other countries involved in maritime disputes with China . Six governments have overlapping territorial claims in the South China Sea China, Vietnam, the Philippines, Taiwan, Malaysia and Brunei. In 192 3083377 the arguments of other countries involved in maritime disputes with China. Six governments have overlapping territorial claims in the South China Sea China, Vietnam, the Philippines, Taiwan, Malaysia and Brunei. In addition, Chinas nine-dash line overlaps waters that are part 192 3083379 of other countries involved in maritime disputes with China. Six governments have overlapping territorial claims in the South China Sea China , Vietnam, the Philippines, Taiwan, Malaysia and Brunei. In addition, Chinas nine-dash line overlaps waters that are part of Indonesias 192 3083423 economic zone. It goes much farther than most people expected that this was going to go. Its really devastating for China , said Bonnie Glaser, senior adviser for Asia at the Center for Strategic and International Studies in Washington, D.C. Its quite 192 3083446 Glaser, senior adviser for Asia at the Center for Strategic and International Studies in Washington, D.C. Its quite serious for China and it doesnt open up a lot of opportunities for face saving-ways out. Glaser said the ruling also meant 192 3083479 ways out. Glaser said the ruling also meant that the Philippines would have less of an incentive to talk to China about sharing or jointly developing resources in the South China Sea. Chen Xiangmiao, a researcher at the Chinese government-backed 192 3083489 Philippines would have less of an incentive to talk to China about sharing or jointly developing resources in the South China Sea. Chen Xiangmiao, a researcher at the Chinese government-backed National Institute for South China Sea Studies, said the ruling 192 3083504 developing resources in the South China Sea. Chen Xiangmiao, a researcher at the Chinese government-backed National Institute for South China Sea Studies, said the ruling was very unfair but he urged China to tone down its rhetoric against the arbitration 192 3083516 the Chinese government-backed National Institute for South China Sea Studies, said the ruling was very unfair but he urged China to tone down its rhetoric against the arbitration process. A strategic next step should be heightened diplomatic dialogue with the 192 3083559 Vietnam, he said. Successful bilateral negotiation to work around the ruling would be an effective repudiation of the arbitration. But China might choose to take a hard line with the Philippines, perhaps taking punitive measures such as sanctions, to send a 192 3083593 measures such as sanctions, to send a message to other claimants, said Chinese military expert Yue Gang, a retired colonel. China will take counter-measures to punish the Philippines and that will make other claimants such as Vietnam, Malaysia and Indonesia 192 3083622 and that will make other claimants such as Vietnam, Malaysia and Indonesia to adopt a prudent attitude on the South China Sea issue, Yue said. The most likely measure China may adopt will be economic sanctions against the Philippines. When it 192 3083631 Malaysia and Indonesia to adopt a prudent attitude on the South China Sea issue, Yue said. The most likely measure China may adopt will be economic sanctions against the Philippines. When it comes to the territorial integrity, China has no way 192 3083648 most likely measure China may adopt will be economic sanctions against the Philippines. When it comes to the territorial integrity, China has no way to retreat and make concession, Yue said. He added that China could likely establish an air defense 192 3083662 it comes to the territorial integrity, China has no way to retreat and make concession, Yue said. He added that China could likely establish an air defense identification zone over the South China Sea Earlier Tuesday in Beijing, ahead of the 192 3083674 and make concession, Yue said. He added that China could likely establish an air defense identification zone over the South China Sea Earlier Tuesday in Beijing, ahead of the tribunals ruling, the European Councils president told Chinese Premier Li Keqiang that 192 3083700 ahead of the tribunals ruling, the European Councils president told Chinese Premier Li Keqiang that in dealing with the South China Sea dispute, it was in the interest of both sides to protect a global order underpinned by rules. European Council 192 3083737 by rules. European Council President Donald Tusk, in opening remarks in a meeting with Li on Tuesday, said: The South China Sea we will see an important ruling today. Therefore let me repeat this: The rule-based international order is in 192 3083763 important ruling today. Therefore let me repeat this: The rule-based international order is in our common interest and both China and the EU have to protect it, as this is in our peoples best interest. Xinhua reported Tuesday that Chinas 192 3083881 Mischief and Subi Reefs, along with a third on Fiery Cross Reef, would form a strategic triangle that would help China consolidate its air patrol capabilities in the Spratlys, according to analysts at the Asia Maritime Transparency Initiative. Associated Press researcher 192 3091792 a famous Chinese businessman and philanthropist, has recently launched a line of canned fresh air collected from various parts of China and Taiwan. The product is called Chen Guangbiao: Nice Guy and sells for about $0,80. Its no secret China has 192 3091811 of China and Taiwan. The product is called Chen Guangbiao: Nice Guy and sells for about $0,80. Its no secret China has a huge air pollution problem, but while authorities dont seem to be taking any action to resolve it, billionaire 192 3091860 raise awareness in a very original way. He has recently started selling canned fresh air collected from revolutionary areas of China , including Jinggang Mountain in Jiangxi Province and some ethnic minority areas and Taiwan. One only has to open the can 192 3092059 Biao has changed his marketing strategy, and now says his not only fresh, but also comes from revolutionary areas of China . Hes also mentioned he will be donating part of the proceeds to the Chinese military, to support their effort in 192 3092213 pocket change for him, but maybe he just likes to prove to himself that he can actually sell anything. Sources: China Digital Times, China.org A pair of bold Ibiza entrepreneurs have come up with a way of making a bit of 192 3104988 due to a head-on collision between two passenger trains travelling on a single track. IANS Taiwan defence ministry says China simulating attack on its main island China continues unprecedented military drills around Taiwan even after end of four-day schedule 192 3104995 two passenger trains travelling on a single track. IANS Taiwan defence ministry says China simulating attack on its main island China continues unprecedented military drills around Taiwan even after end of four-day schedule After two year of COVID-19 delay 192 3105016 continues unprecedented military drills around Taiwan even after end of four-day schedule After two year of COVID-19 delay, China plans to issue visas for stranded Indian students Combat drills by Chinas aircraft carrier in South China Sea amidst tensions 192 3105033 COVID-19 delay, China plans to issue visas for stranded Indian students Combat drills by Chinas aircraft carrier in South China Sea amidst tensions with China Beijing's South China Sea claims rejected International oi-IANS By Ians English The Hague, July 192 3105038 to issue visas for stranded Indian students Combat drills by Chinas aircraft carrier in South China Sea amidst tensions with China Beijing's South China Sea claims rejected International oi-IANS By Ians English The Hague, July 12: An international tribunal on 192 3105041 for stranded Indian students Combat drills by Chinas aircraft carrier in South China Sea amidst tensions with China Beijing's South China Sea claims rejected International oi-IANS By Ians English The Hague, July 12: An international tribunal on Tuesday,July 12 192 3105070 English The Hague, July 12: An international tribunal on Tuesday,July 12 ruled against China's claims to rights in South China Sea, backing a case brought in by the Philippines. The Permanent Court of Arbitration said there was no evidence that 192 3105091 Sea, backing a case brought in by the Philippines. The Permanent Court of Arbitration said there was no evidence that China had historically exercised exclusive control over the waters or resources, media reported. The case was brought to the tribunal by 192 3105116 control over the waters or resources, media reported. The case was brought to the tribunal by the Philippines in 2013. China described the ruling as "ill-founded", according to the media. China claims almost all of the South China Sea, including 192 3105127 brought to the tribunal by the Philippines in 2013. China described the ruling as "ill-founded", according to the media. China claims almost all of the South China Sea, including reefs and islands also claimed by others. The tribunal said China 192 3105134 in 2013. China described the ruling as "ill-founded", according to the media. China claims almost all of the South China Sea, including reefs and islands also claimed by others. The tribunal said China had violated the Philippines' sovereign rights and 192 3105147 China claims almost all of the South China Sea, including reefs and islands also claimed by others. The tribunal said China had violated the Philippines' sovereign rights and had caused "severe harm to the coral reef environment" by building artificial islands 192 3105172 sovereign rights and had caused "severe harm to the coral reef environment" by building artificial islands,noted. It also said China had caused "severe harm to the coral reef environment" by building artificial islands. In a statement released immediately after the 192 3105217 said it "strongly affirms its respect for this milestone decision as an important contribution to ongoing disputes in the South China Sea," report. IANS Pakistan off the FATFs grey List: What this means Pak committing atrocities against people in PoK, will 192 3107368 Al Jazeera STUDIO 13 Jul 2021 They say they will continue to defend the country's territorial waters in the South China Sea, especially since claiming their own.. Karamba Casino Adds Evolution Live Dealer Games Published July 12, 2016 by Mike P 192 3111219 for HVAC InsulationAsia-Pacific is currently the largest market for HVAC insulation. Significant growth in the building & construction industry of China , India, and Indonesia drives the demand of HVAC insulation in this region. 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The presence of natural reserves and easy availability of cheap 192 3119919 The presence of natural reserves and easy availability of cheap labour have propelled the growth of the aquaculture market in China . The domestic aquaculture companies in China are looking for partnerships to boost the cultivation and export of fishes. For example 192 3119925 easy availability of cheap labour have propelled the growth of the aquaculture market in China. The domestic aquaculture companies in China are looking for partnerships to boost the cultivation and export of fishes. For example, China-based Guangxi Hiseaton Foods has 192 3119940 The domestic aquaculture companies in China are looking for partnerships to boost the cultivation and export of fishes. For example, China -based Guangxi Hiseaton Foods has recently established a joint venture in Brunei for the cultivation and export of golden pompano 192 3119970 venture in Brunei for the cultivation and export of golden pompano fish.While the juvenile pompano fish will be brought from China , it will be raised and processed in Brunei. The U.S. and the Middle East are the key export markets for 192 3119995 and processed in Brunei. The U.S. and the Middle East are the key export markets for aquaculture products reared in China . Though the economic slowdown in China has hit the domestic aquaculture market, the region is anticipated to lead the overall 192 3120001 and the Middle East are the key export markets for aquaculture products reared in China. Though the economic slowdown in China has hit the domestic aquaculture market, the region is anticipated to lead the overall market in the near future. The 192 3120848 market is segmented by geography into North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Latin America and Middle-East and Africa. India and China are the most promising markets for piling machines. In India, government plans of investing over $1 trillion in infrastructure development 192 3120978 competitive. The leading players in the piling machines market include Soilmec S.p.A., Casagrande Group, Bauer AG, Atlas Copco AB, Sinomach ( China National Machinery Industry Corporation), Tes Car S.r.l, Delmag GmbH & Co. KG, BSP International Foundations, REL (Revathi Equipment Limited), MAIT S.p.A 192 3121101 Pvt. Ltd305 Broadway7th Floor, New York City,NY 10007, United States,USA - Canada Toll Free: 800-961-0353Email: sales@persistencemarketresearch.com China Swimwear Market 2016 Industry Size Share Growth Forecast Research and Development http://www.marketresearchstore.com/report/china-swimwear-industry-2016-market-research 192 3121116 800-961-0353Email: sales@persistencemarketresearch.com China Swimwear Market 2016 Industry Size Share Growth Forecast Research and Development http://www.marketresearchstore.com/report/ china -swimwear-industry-2016-market-research-report-66293 http://goo.gl/mE6T3J http://goo.gl/AJ89vn The China Swimwear Industry report gives a 192 3121131 and Development http://www.marketresearchstore.com/report/china-swimwear-industry-2016-market-research-report-66293 http://goo.gl/mE6T3J http://goo.gl/AJ89vn The China Swimwear Industry report gives a comprehensive account of the China Swimwear market. Details such as the size, key players, segmentation 192 3121141 research-report-66293 http://goo.gl/mE6T3J http://goo.gl/AJ89vn The China Swimwear Industry report gives a comprehensive account of the China Swimwear market. Details such as the size, key players, segmentation, SWOT analysis, most influential trends, and business environment of the 192 3121207 an up-to-date data on key companies product details, revenue figures, and sales. Furthermore, the details also gives the China Swimwear market revenue and its forecasts. The business model strategies of the key firms in the Swimwear market are also 192 3121281 The fastest and slowest growing market segments are covered in this report. The key emerging opportunities of the fastest growing China Swimwear market segments are also covered in this report. Each segments and sub-segments market size, share, and forecast are 192 3121337 geographical region and the emerging region has been presented in this report.Get Complete Report with TOC :The study on the China Swimwear market also features a history of the tactical mergers, acquisitions, collaborations, and partnerships activity in the market. Valuable recommendations 192 3121494 silica Supplier and Price Analysis2.2 Equipment Suppliers2.3 Labor Cost Analysis2.4 Other Cost Analysis2.5 Manufacturing Cost Structure2.5 Swimwear Manufacturing TechnologyChapter Three China Swimwear Capacity Production and Production Value3.1 China Swimwear Manufacturing Base3.2 2010-2015 China Swimwear Capacity and Production3.3 2010-2015 China 192 3121501 Labor Cost Analysis2.4 Other Cost Analysis2.5 Manufacturing Cost Structure2.5 Swimwear Manufacturing TechnologyChapter Three China Swimwear Capacity Production and Production Value3.1 China Swimwear Manufacturing Base3.2 2010-2015 China Swimwear Capacity and Production3.3 2010-2015 China Swimwear Production Value and Growth Rate3.4 2010 192 3121507 Manufacturing Cost Structure2.5 Swimwear Manufacturing TechnologyChapter Three China Swimwear Capacity Production and Production Value3.1 China Swimwear Manufacturing Base3.2 2010-2015 China Swimwear Capacity and Production3.3 2010-2015 China Swimwear Production Value and Growth Rate3.4 2010-2015 China Swimwear Capacity Production Price 192 3121514 China Swimwear Capacity Production and Production Value3.1 China Swimwear Manufacturing Base3.2 2010-2015 China Swimwear Capacity and Production3.3 2010-2015 China Swimwear Production Value and Growth Rate3.4 2010-2015 China Swimwear Capacity Production Price Cost Production Value and Gross MarginChapter Four 192 3121523 Manufacturing Base3.2 2010-2015 China Swimwear Capacity and Production3.3 2010-2015 China Swimwear Production Value and Growth Rate3.4 2010-2015 China Swimwear Capacity Production Price Cost Production Value and Gross MarginChapter Four Swimwear Sales and Sales Revenue by Regions4.1 2010-2015 192 3121544 Swimwear Capacity Production Price Cost Production Value and Gross MarginChapter Four Swimwear Sales and Sales Revenue by Regions4.1 2010-2015 China Swimwear Sales by Regions4.2 2010-2015 China Major Regions Swimwear Sales and Growth Rate4.3 2010-2015 China Swimwear Sales Revenue 192 3121551 and Gross MarginChapter Four Swimwear Sales and Sales Revenue by Regions4.1 2010-2015 China Swimwear Sales by Regions4.2 2010-2015 China Major Regions Swimwear Sales and Growth Rate4.3 2010-2015 China Swimwear Sales Revenue by Regions4.4 2010-2015 China Major Regions 192 3121561 Regions4.1 2010-2015 China Swimwear Sales by Regions4.2 2010-2015 China Major Regions Swimwear Sales and Growth Rate4.3 2010-2015 China Swimwear Sales Revenue by Regions4.4 2010-2015 China Major Regions Swimwear Sales Revenue and Growth Rate4.5 2010-2015 China Major 192 3121569 2010-2015 China Major Regions Swimwear Sales and Growth Rate4.3 2010-2015 China Swimwear Sales Revenue by Regions4.4 2010-2015 China Major Regions Swimwear Sales Revenue and Growth Rate4.5 2010-2015 China Major Regions Swimwear Sales PriceChapter Five Swimwear Application Consumption5.1 192 3121580 2015 China Swimwear Sales Revenue by Regions4.4 2010-2015 China Major Regions Swimwear Sales Revenue and Growth Rate4.5 2010-2015 China Major Regions Swimwear Sales PriceChapter Five Swimwear Application Consumption5.1 2010-2015 China Swimwear Key Applications Consumption5.2 2010-2015 China Swimwear 192 3121592 Swimwear Sales Revenue and Growth Rate4.5 2010-2015 China Major Regions Swimwear Sales PriceChapter Five Swimwear Application Consumption5.1 2010-2015 China Swimwear Key Applications Consumption5.2 2010-2015 China Swimwear Key Applications Consumption ShareChapter Six Swimwear Price Cost and Gross Margin Analysis6.1 192 3121599 2015 China Major Regions Swimwear Sales PriceChapter Five Swimwear Application Consumption5.1 2010-2015 China Swimwear Key Applications Consumption5.2 2010-2015 China Swimwear Key Applications Consumption ShareChapter Six Swimwear Price Cost and Gross Margin Analysis6.1 2010-2015 China Swimwear Price and Sales 192 3121615 Applications Consumption5.2 2010-2015 China Swimwear Key Applications Consumption ShareChapter Six Swimwear Price Cost and Gross Margin Analysis6.1 2010-2015 China Swimwear Price and Sales Price6.2 2010-2015 China Swimwear Cost and Gross MarginChapter Seven Swimwear Major Manufacturers Analysis7.1 Company A7.1.1 192 3121623 Consumption ShareChapter Six Swimwear Price Cost and Gross Margin Analysis6.1 2010-2015 China Swimwear Price and Sales Price6.2 2010-2015 China Swimwear Cost and Gross MarginChapter Seven Swimwear Major Manufacturers Analysis7.1 Company A7.1.1 Company Profile7.1.2 Product Picture and Specification7.1.3 Capacity Production 192 3121707 Picture and Specification7.4.3 Capacity Production Price Cost Production Value7.4.4 Contact InformationChapter Eight 2016-2021 Swimwear Industry Development Trend8.1 2016-2021 China Swimwear Capacity Production Overview8.2 2016-2021 China Swimwear Sales and Growth Rate8.3 2016-2021 Swimwear Production Value8.4 2016-2021 Swimwear 192 3121714 Production Value7.4.4 Contact InformationChapter Eight 2016-2021 Swimwear Industry Development Trend8.1 2016-2021 China Swimwear Capacity Production Overview8.2 2016-2021 China Swimwear Sales and Growth Rate8.3 2016-2021 Swimwear Production Value8.4 2016-2021 Swimwear Price8.5 2016-2021 Swimwear Gross Margin8.6 2016 192 3121822 Chain RelationshipChapter Eleven Swimwear New Project Investment Feasibility Analysis11.1 Swimwear Project SWOT Analysis11.2 Swimwear New Project Investment Feasibility AnalysisChapter Twelve China Swimwear Industry Research ConclusionsInquiry For Buying @MarketResearchStore.com is a single destination for all the industry, company and country reports. We 192 3123030 for safe and potable water. Natural water reservoirs rich in minerals and salts that are present across countries such as China , Japan, and India also require water solutions and services for the preservation of these resources.Research Report with ToC and Free 192 3123422 forecasts.Browse Full Report:The import, export, stock size and relevant data of Major GDP regions such as EU, US, Japan and China are listed in the report. As a global report, in addition to above-mentioned Major GDP regions, we provide breakdown 192 3124212 wise OutlookThe global anisic aldehyde market is expected to register a double-digit CAGR for the forecast period. India and China is the major manufacturing hub for anisic aldehyde. As of 2015, Asia Pacific, and Western Europe dominates the global anisic 192 3124261 Australia and South Africa are few other countries having a large consumer base for speciality chemicals like anisic aldehyde. India, China & Japan are projected to expand at a substantial growth and will continue to contribute to the global anisic aldehyde market 192 3124421 9018,Valley Cottage, NY 10989,United StatesT: +1-347-918-3531F: +1-845-579-5705Email: sales@futuremarketinsights.comWebsite: Specialty Silicas Market: China accounts for more than half of the total market share of specialty silicas in Asia Pacific. http://www.persistencemarketresearch.com/samples/3424 192 3124731 The growth is highest in Asia Pacific region owing to growth of the sizable Chinese market especially in automotive industry. China accounts for more than half of the total market share of specialty silicas in Asia Pacific. It is then followed 192 3125587 email market in terms of growth rate. The key countries in the mentioned region are likely to be India and China as an outcome of the increasing pace of progresses in the enterprise sector and also the need for more efficient 192 3125821 purified terephthalic is expected to witness noticeable expansion in the coming years with the growing demand for polyester, specifically in China . Furthermore, the country is emerging as a global textile manufacturing hub with low-cost labor further driving the growth of 192 3125887 in accordance to its end-user industries.Several growth factors such as growing per capita consumption in emerging regions such as China and significant growth of the textile industry is expected to boost the demand for the PTA market. However, fluctuating prices 192 3126514 Thus in the near future, robust demand for bakery and chocolate products along with significant agriculture growth in India and China is anticipated to have a progressive impact on Global Food Coating Ingredients industry in the next few years. Recently, the 192 3127033 the market over the next few years due to the expansions by the major manufacturers in emerging economies such as China and India in the region.AkzoNobel, Asian Paints Limited, BASF SE, Hempel A/S, Jotun A/S, Masco Corporation, PPG Industries 192 3128527 Asia Pacific, Latin America, and Middle East & Africa with its further bifurcation into major countries including U.S. Germany, France, UK, China , Japan, India and Brazil. The lymphoma treatments market is dominated by North America followed by Europe. Asia Pacific is expected 192 3128780 http://www.marketresearchstore.com/report/global-deferiprone-market-2016-industry-trends-production-sales-65543 http://goo.gl/97dnnI http://www.marketresearchstore.com/ The 'Global and China Deferiprone Industry, 2015-2022 Market Research Report' is the professional and comprehensive in-depth analysis of the global as well 192 3128802 Industry, 2015-2022 Market Research Report' is the professional and comprehensive in-depth analysis of the global as well as China market. The report provides quantitative forecasting and trends analysis on the Deferiprone market status. The report also provides important and 192 3128846 sources includes in the study which guide and direct companies and individuals interest in the industry.Request For Sample:The global and China Deferiprone market is affected by many internal and external elements. The report represents synopsis of the industry including definition, types 192 3128895 provides forward-looking insight of the experienced team of analysts and researchers. The report includes major competitors in global and China Deferiprone us sources, tool and techniques use to gather information like company profile, product specifications, future trends, value chain analysis 192 3128945 to clear market picture with suitable schematics diagrams, statistical analysis, company profit, supply-demand and Chinese importexport. The global and China Deferiprone market is categorized on the basis of types, application, technology and end-users, geography whichever is applicable.The report has