Rulers: North Macedonia
Ministries, etc.
Key ministries
Foreign Affairs
Ministers
20 Mar 1991 - Feb 1993 Denko Maleski (b. 1946)
Feb 1993 - 23 Feb 1996 Stevo Crvenkovski (b. 1947 - d. 2004)
23 Feb 1996 - 29 May 1997 Ljubomir Frckoski (b. 1957)
29 May 1997 - 30 Nov 1998 Blagoj Handziski (b. 1948)
30 Nov 1998 - 30 Nov 2000 Aleksandar Dimitrov (b. 1949)
30 Nov 2000 - 13 May 2001 Srgjan Kerim (b. 1948)
13 May 2001 - 30 Nov 2001 Ilinka Mitreva (f) (1st time) (b. 1950 - d. 2022)
30 Nov 2001 - 1 Nov 2002 Slobodan Casule (b. 1945 - d. 2015)
1 Nov 2002 - 28 Aug 2006 Ilinka Mitreva (f) (2nd time) (s.a.)
28 Aug 2006 - 28 Jul 2011 Antonio Milososki (b. 1976)
28 Jul 2011 - 1 Jun 2017 Nikola Poposki (b. 1977)
1 Jun 2017 - 30 Aug 2020 Nikola Dimitrov (b. 1972)
30 Aug 2020 - Bujar Osmani (b. 1979)
Defense
Ministers
20 Mar 1991 - 22 Aug 1991 Risto Damjanovski (b. 1937)
22 Aug 1991 - 4 Sep 1992 Trajan Gocevski (b. 1950)
4 Sep 1992 - 20 Dec 1994 Vlado Popovski (1st time) (b. 1941)
20 Dec 1994 - 29 May 1997 Blagoj Handziski (b. 1948)
29 May 1997 - 30 Nov 1998 Lazar Kitanovski (b. 1948 - d. 2011)
30 Nov 1998 - 27 Jul 2000 Nikola Kljusev (b. 1927 - d. 2008)
27 Jul 2000 - 3 May 2001 Ljuben Paunovski (b. 1958)
3 May 2001 - 13 May 2001 Ljubco Georgievski (acting) (b. 1966)
13 May 2001 - 30 Nov 2001 Vlado Buckovski (1st time) (b. 1962)
30 Nov 2001 - 1 Nov 2002 Vlado Popovski (2nd time) (s.a.)
1 Nov 2002 - 17 Dec 2004 Vlado Buckovski (2nd time) (s.a.)
17 Dec 2004 - 28 Aug 2006 Jovan Manasievski (b. 1968)
28 Aug 2006 - 26 Jul 2008 Lazar Elenovski (b. 1971)
26 Jul 2008 - 28 Jul 2011 Zoran Konjanovski (b. 1967)
28 Jul 2011 - 18 Feb 2013 Fatmir Besimi (b. 1975)
18 Feb 2013 - 19 Jun 2014 Talat Xhaferi (b. 1962)
19 Jun 2014 - 1 Jun 2017 Zoran Jolevski (b. 1959)
1 Jun 2017 - 16 Jan 2022 Radmila Sekerinska (f) (b. 1972)
16 Jan 2022 - Slavjanka Petrovska (f)
Interior
Ministers
20 Mar 1991 - 19 Dec 1991 Jordan Mijalkov (b. ... - d. 1991)
Dec 1991 - 23 Feb 1996 Ljubomir Frckoski (b. 1957)
23 Feb 1996 - 30 Nov 1998 Tomislav Cokrevski (b. 1934)
30 Nov 1998 - 27 Dec 1999 Pavle Trajanov (b. 1952)
27 Dec 1999 - 13 May 2001 Dosta Dimovska (f) (b. 1954 - d. 2011)
13 May 2001 - 1 Nov 2002 Ljube Boskovski (b. 1960)
1 Nov 2002 - 2 Jun 2004 Hari Kostov (b. 1959)
2 Jun 2004 - 17 Dec 2004 Siljan Avramovski (b. 1960)
17 Dec 2004 - 28 Aug 2006 Ljubomir Mihajlovski (b. 1954)
28 Aug 2006 - 13 May 2015 Gordana Jankulovska (f) (b. 1975)
13 May 2015 - 11 Nov 2015 Mitko Cavkov (1st time) (b. 1963)
11 Nov 2015 - 19 May 2016 Oliver Spasovski (1st time) (b. 1976)
19 May 2016 - 1 Sep 2016 Mitko Cavkov (2nd time) (s.a.)
1 Sep 2016 - 2 Sep 2016 Oliver Andonov (b. 1971)
2 Sep 2016 - 29 Dec 2016 Oliver Spasovski (2nd time) (s.a.)
29 Dec 2016 - 1 Jun 2017 Agim Nuhiu (b. 1977)
1 Jun 2017 - 3 Jan 2020 Oliver Spasovski (3rd time) (s.a.)
3 Jan 2020 - 30 Aug 2020 Nake Culev (b. 1972)
30 Aug 2020 - Oliver Spasovski (4th time) (s.a.)
Finance
Ministers
20 Mar 1991 - 4 Sep 1992 Metodija Tosevski
4 Sep 1992 - 20 Dec 1994 Dzevdet Hajredini (b. 1939)
20 Dec 1994 - 23 Feb 1996 Jane Miljovski
23 Feb 1996 - 30 Nov 1998 Taki Fiti (b. 1950)
30 Nov 1998 - 27 Dec 1999 Boris Stojmenov (b. 1940)
27 Dec 1999 - 1 Nov 2002 Nikola Gruevski (b. 1970)
1 Nov 2002 - 7 Nov 2003 Petar Gosev (b. 1948)
7 Nov 2003 - 28 Aug 2006 Nikola Popovski (b. 1962)
28 Aug 2006 - 10 Jul 2009 Trajko Slaveski (b. 1960)
10 Jul 2009 - 15 Jun 2016 Zoran Stavreski (b. 1964)
15 Jun 2016 - 1 Jun 2017 Kiril Minoski (b. 1971)
1 Jun 2017 - 26 Jun 2019 Dragan Tevdovski (b. 1979)
26 Jun 2019 - 31 Aug 2019 Zoran Zaev (acting) (b. 1974)
31 Aug 2019 - 30 Aug 2020 Nina Angelovska (f) (b. 1988)
30 Aug 2020 - Fatmir Besimi (b. 1975)
Justice
Ministers
20 Mar 1991 - 4 Sep 1992 Gjorgji Naumov
4 Sep 1992 - 20 Dec 1994 Tuse Gosev
20 Dec 1994 - 29 May 1997 Vlado Popovski (b. 1941)
29 May 1997 - 30 Nov 1998 Gjorgji Spasov (b. 1949)
30 Nov 1998 - 27 Dec 1999 Vlado Kambovski (b. 1948)
27 Dec 1999 - 13 May 2001 Dzevdet Nasufi (b. 1948)
13 May 2001 - 1 Nov 2002 Ixhet Memeti (1st time) (b. 1961)
1 Nov 2002 - 7 Nov 2003 Ismail Dardista
7 Nov 2003 - 17 Dec 2004 Ixhet Memeti (2nd time) (s.a.)
17 Dec 2004 - 28 Aug 2006 Meri Mladenovska-Gjorgjievska (f) (b. 1969)
28 Aug 2006 - 28 Jul 2011 Mihajlo Manevski (b. 1937)
28 Jul 2011 - 19 Jun 2014 Blerim Bexheti (b. 1976)
19 Jun 2014 - 4 Apr 2016 Adnan Jashari (b. 1965)
4 Apr 2016 - 1 Jun 2017 Valdet Dzaferi (b. 1989)
1 Jun 2017 - 4 Jun 2018 Bilen Saliji (b. 1975)
4 Jun 2018 - 30 Aug 2020 Renata Deskoska (f) (b. 1972)
30 Aug 2020 - 16 Jan 2022 Bojan Marichikj (b. 1983)
16 Jan 2022 - 27 Feb 2023 Nikola Tupanceski (b. 1961)
27 Feb 2023 - Krenar Loga (b. 1984)
Parliament
Sobranie
Presidents
8 Jan 1991 - 6 Mar 1996 Stojan Andov (1st time) (b. 1935)
6 Mar 1996 - 19 Nov 1998 Tito Petkovski (b. 1945)
19 Nov 1998 - 30 Nov 2000 Savo Klimovski (b. 1947)
30 Nov 2000 - 3 Oct 2002 Stojan Andov (2nd time) (s.a.)
3 Oct 2002 - 8 Nov 2003 Nikola Popovski (b. 1962)
8 Nov 2003 - 18 Nov 2003 Liljana Popovska (f) (acting) (b. 1956)
18 Nov 2003 - 26 Jul 2006 Ljupco Jordanovski (b. 1953 - d. 2010)
26 Jul 2006 - 1 Aug 2006 Stojan Andov (3rd time) (acting) (s.a.)
1 Aug 2006 - 21 Jun 2008 Ljubisa Georgievski (b. 1937)
21 Jun 2008 - 4 May 2017 Trajko Veljanoski (b. 1962)
4 May 2017 - Talat Xhaferi (b. 1962)